2024年吉林省吉林市永吉县中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年吉林省吉林市永吉县中考英语一模试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了语言知识运用，阅读理解，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷 (笔试部分)
(答题时间：90分钟 分值：90分)
注：听力口语测试，分值30分 (线上进行)。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅰ、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
1. Making friends is imprtant task fr yung peple.
A. a B. an C.the
2. I left my lunch at hme. Luckily, Simn is happy t share _____ with me.
A. yurs B. her C. his
3. One expert and ne scientist cming t speak t us abut science and technlgy tmrrw.
A. is B. are C. were
4. I g t bed early every day. It helps me keep in gd .
A. health B. tuch C. time
5. My father always gets up early the first bus t g t wrk.
A. t catch B. catching C. catch
6. Internet users under 16 are nt allwed t g t internet cafes they are with a teacher r parent.
A. since B. thugh C. unless
7. The by _____ be Tm. I saw him reading in the library just nw.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t
8. Liu Cixin – the authr f the science fictin The Three Bdy Prblem – is ne f the mst _____ knwn Chinese sci-fi writers.
A.widely B. crrectly C. perfectly
9. Paper _____ in ancient China mre than 2,000 years ag.
A. is invented B. was invented C. invented
10. – Culd yu tell me ?
– He is utging and creative.
A. what he likes B. what des he like C. what he is like
Ⅱ、完成对话，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hell, Linda. The hliday is cming. What are yu ging t d?
B: I’m nt sure. 11
A: I plan t g t the Mdern Art Museum.
B: Why d yu want t g there?
A: 12
B: It sunds great.
A: 13
B: Yes, I’d lve t.
A: We’ll have a gd time there.
B: 14 I want t take sme phts.
A: I’m afraid yu can’t. We are nt allwed t take phts inside the museum.
B: OK. 15
A: At the gate f the museum. Be sure t get there befre 10 ’clck.
B: OK. See yu then.
Ⅲ、补全对话 根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Gd afternn, Rse. Where are yu ging nw?
B： 16 .
A: Oh, yu want t buy sme bks. Why nt g t Reader’s Rm in the City Library?
B： 17 ?
A：It’s a place where peple can exchange their ld bks with thers.
B: That sunds great. 18 ？
A: It’s between New Star Shpping Mall and Peple’s Hspital. Yu can get there by bus.
B: Can yu tell me 19 ?
A：Yu can take the N. 45 bus.
B：Culd yu tell me 20 ?
A：Abut twenty minutes.
B：Twenty minutes is nt a lng time. I will g there. Thanks!
Ⅳ、完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
A friend wrte me a letter. His wife gt sick seriusly and he was 21 . He ended his letter with this 22 “We can’t really change this crazy wrld, can we?” I started my letter with these wrds “Yes, we mst certainly can!”
I can still remember that smene changed my wrld. She was rny music teacher. I wanted t
draw her attentin. I tried t sing althugh my vice was quite 23 .
One day she let me try playing her pian. I did my best 24 culd nly make mistakes. She lked at me with her kind eyes and said, “We are all gd at smething. Yu just need t find ut what yu are gd at. Then yu can share it with the wrld.”
Thse simple wrds 25 me.
21. A. wrried B. excited C. surprised
22. A. wrd B. questin C. answer
23. A. terrible B. lud C. beautiful
24. A. r B. s C. but
25. A. accepted B. reminded C. changed
Ⅴ、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
YOLO《热辣滚烫》drected and starred by Jia Ling, hit the big screen the secnd day f the chinese lunar New Year in 2024. The mvie is abut 26 wman called Du Leying wh still lives with 27 parents in her 30s until ne day she 28 a bxing(拳击) cach wh may just change her life.
Many mviegers went int the cinema, because they are curius abut what Jia Ling 29 like after she lst 50 kils fr her rle. In Jia Ling’s eyes, the mvie is nt abut bxing r lsing weight, 30 rather is a warm-hearted stry abut “learning t lve yurself.”
Thugh I am 31 by the mvie, I 32 knw that it’s impssible fr cmmn peple 33 the burden f lsing 50 kils in just ne year. Lsing weight is a lng-term gal that cnsists(组成) f a 34 reachable shrt-term gals. It wuld be 35 t exercise regularly and stick t it.
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ、阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
My name is Jhn, I’m frm England.When I was yung, I was s interested in Chinese culture like Beijing Opera. I ften dreamed t g t China ne day. When I was learning theater at university, I was prvided with a chance t study abrad. There was a prgram t study Asian theater arts either in China r in India. I decided t g t China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater schl.The schl ffered me a place t practice. It was gd because I culd practice whenever I wanted. Als I had a private lessn—the teacher wuld give me ne-t-ne class fr three hurs. That was the best part f my study in China.
Beijing Opera is als called Peking Opera. It is the highest expressin f the Chinese culture. It’s full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings and wnderful fighting. This kind f pera is very ppular with Chinese peple. There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera. A Wusheng is a sldier r fighter. A Xiasheng is a yung man. A Lasheng is an ld man. Dan is a wman. Stries in Beijing Opera are very interesting, sme f them are frm histry bk, but mst f them are frm the literature, especially famus nvels.The stries usually end with happiness.
I gt a lt frm my study in China. It has greatly influenced me and helped me develp int a mre skillful actr. This Chinese art gives me plenty f tls, s I can use them when I perfrm ther shws in Eurpe. I have set up an art center t teach Beijing Opera. Nw there are mre fans f Beijing Opera in my cuntry.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）
36. Where is Jhn frm?
A.China. B.India. C.England. D.France.
37. What did the Chinese theater schl ffer him？
A.Three meals. B.Sme mney. C.A gd teacher. D.A place t practice.
38. Which f the fllwing is the rle f A Xiasheng?

What des Jhn d nw in Eurpe?
A.Set up a schl. B.Be an artist.
C.Sing at an art center. D.Teach Beijing Opera.
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.There are nly fur rles in Beijing Opera.
B.The stries in Beijing Opera usually have happy ends.
C.Jhn made lts f mney by Peking Opera.
D.Beijing Opera is the mst ppular theater in the wrld.
（B）
A well-knwn pem by Tang dynasty pet Du Mu tells f a scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming cmes, and pedestrians with lwered spirits g.”
This scene takes place n Tmb Sweeping Day, als knwn as Qingming Festival. Tmb Sweeping Day is a traditinal Chinese festival. It began in the Zhu Dynasty, ver 2,500 years ag. Chinese peple celebrate it t remember and hnr their ancestrs. This year, it falls n April 4th. Tmb Sweeping Day became a public hliday in the Chinese main land in 2008. Peple have ne day ff fr that day.
On this day, families bring flwers, fd and wine t the grave sites (墓地) f their ancestrs. They place cakes, fruits in frnt f the grave and sme may burn jss paper (纸钱) as mney fr the dead. After that, they sweep the tmbs and cherish (怀念) the memries f their dead family members.
Tmb Sweeping Day gives us a chance t shw respect t ur ancestrs and family members wh have passed away and shw that we miss them. This traditin shws that family values are an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
Tmb Sweeping Day is als the beginning f the time fr gardening and utdr activities in China. Families ften get tgether fr a shrt trip r t fly kites at this time.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）
41. What des the underlined wrd “pedestrians” mean?
A.PassersB.Families.C.Children.D.Friends.
42. Tmb Sweeping Day is celebrated fr peple t ________.
A.g ut t fly kitesB.have a public hliday
C.get tgether with their familiesD.remember and hnr their ancestrs
43. What can peple take t the grave sites accrding t the passage?
A.Flwers, fd, fruits and umbrellas.B.Flwers, fd, wine and jss paper.
C.Fd, fruits, jss paper and kites.D.Flwers, wine and pets.
44. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage?
A.We have ne day ff fr Tmb Sweeping Day.
B.Tmb Sweeping Day began in the Zhu Dynasty.
C.Peple in the wrld celebrate Tmb Sweeping Day.
D.Family values play an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.
45. What des the passage mainly tell abut?
A.Peple bring many things t the grave site.
B.Du Mu wrte a pem abut Qingming Festival.
C.Tme Sweeping Day is a traditinal Chinese festival.
D.Qingming Festival is a gd time fr utdr activities.
（C）
Yu may have already frgtten the days when yu had t learn hw t use chpsticks. Every
Chinese kid manages t use them fr sme time. But chpsticks are nt just simple tls t pick up fd. They cme with their wn special rules and traditins.
Generally, peple shuld nt make nise with chpsticks. Playing with chpsticks is seen as bad manners, just as playing with frks and knives in a western cuntry is implite.
Sme peple believe that chpsticks shuld nt be left standing upright in a bwl. It lks like the incense (香) that Chinese peple use t hnr the dead. Ding it at the dinner table is believed t bring bad luck.
Yu shuld nt knck chpsticks n the edge f the bwl either, as beggars (乞丐) d this t ask fr fd. Parents might get angry if children d this as they dn’t want their children t be as pr as beggars in the future.
Besides, chpsticks can als be a great gift. In Chinese, “chpsticks” are knwn as “kuaizi”, s new cuples feel happy t receive chpsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled peple paint beautiful pictures n chpsticks t make them lk like fine artwrks.
Tday, even sme peple frm western cuntries are learning t use chpsticks and like t cllect them.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5 分）
46. The passage mainly talks abut the histry f chpsticks.
47. In the eyes f Chinese peple, playing with chpsticks is nt plite.
48. The ancient Chinese kncked chpsticks n the edge f the bwl t hnr the dead.
49. Giving new cuples chpsticks is welcme because it means having a baby sn.
50. Mst westerners want t learn t use chpsticks.
（D）
Teenagers have their wn thughts and act like they knw almst anything. Hwever, in fact, they dn’t have much experience. Hw t deal with these difficult teenagers? 51
Keep calm(镇静)．
The first rule is t keep calm. When yu feel angry, take a deep breath and cunt slwly t ten.
Yu must be calm. 52
Set up clear bundaries(界限)．
Teenagers want great independence. They smetimes challenge their teachers. It’s very imprtant t set bundaries. 53 The first bundary is that yu will be treated with respect. Besides respect, there shuld als be rules.
54
Smetimes, there are a grup f difficult students in class. Experienced teachers knw that when this happens, it’s nt necessary t deal with every student. They will deal with the leader f the grup first. 55 In Chinese, the skill is called“Qin zei xian qin wang.”
Find a right way t cmmunicate.
When talking with teenagers, shw understanding. Anyway, yu were a teenager years ag.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
( E )
56 Mre students are turning t nline learning. If yu’re ne f them, yu shuld knw sme helpful tips. First f all, chse a quiet place where nbdy r nthing will take yur attentin away.
57 Befre class starts, set a gal fr yurself. A gal gets yur mind ready t learn. It gives yu an extra purpse in class. It can even help yu fcus n（集中在）what yur teacher is saying.
58 Active listening is a great way t frce yurself t keep awake. Keep yur eyes n the screen, instead f lking arund the rm. Nd, smile and react t what yu’re hearing.
59 Usually yur teacher can see yu raise yur hand. That’s nt s easy n a vide classrm. S be sure t fllw instructins. Yur teacher will let yu knw hw t shw that yu want t ask r answer a questin.
60 Has anything gne wrng during yur nline learning? Bumped（被挤出）frm the class? App crashed? Dn’t be nervus! Prblems like this will happen. It is nt the end f the wrld. Try lgging n（登录）again, check yur Wi-Fi r restart yur cmputer r mbile phne if yu need t.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空填一个词。（5分）
( F )
“Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.” Masn, a vlunteer said.
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements. It is als a perfect pprtunity t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin’s expectatin. Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als prevents sme frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
★ Start ut slwly, dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
★ Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
★ Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
★ Wrk with a veteran(经验丰富的) vlunteer. He vlunteered a lt, he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
★ Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
★ Finally, it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up and yu’ll surely find the right pprtunity.
Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives. As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience, “little things can change a persn’s life.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)
66. Can Vlunteering help yu see the wrld differently and make yu a better persn?
67. What is the biggest prblem fr becming a vlunteer ?
68. Is inviting a friend r family member helpful fr pepple t take the first step?
69. What is the mst imprtant abut Vlunteering?
70. What can we learn frm Masn’s vlunteer experience?
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ、根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
假设你是 Lily, 你的朋友 Kate 即将面临中考, 她深感压力巨大, 情绪低落, 影响学习。请你写一封信, 给她提一些有用的建议:
1. 学会放松：体育锻炼，听音乐；
2. 健康饮食：少吃垃圾食品，多吃水果蔬菜；
3. 充足睡眠：课上不困，大脑活跃；
4. 学会沟通：遇到问题向师长寻求建议，和朋友分享。
要求：
1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容包含所有提示信息，但不能机械翻译，可适当发挥；
2.书写规范，卷面整洁，词数90—100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
Dear Kate，
I’m tld that yu are facing an imprtant exam and that yu feel stressed and upset. This has had an impact n yur studies as a result. As yur friend,




I sincerely hpe frm the bttm f my heart that yu can achieve success and stay healthy.
Yurs,
Lily
A. Wuld yu like t g with me? B. Because I am interested in art.
C. Where shall we meet? D. What abut yu?
E. I’d like t take a bus there. F. May I take a camera with me?
A.encuraged B.t bear C.clearly D.a E.meets F.few
G.encuraging H.well I.better J.her K.lks L.but
A.Deal with the leader first.
B.Then yu can deal with the prblem.
C.Ntice students’ cmmunicatin.
D.The fllwing can be helpful t yu.
E.Then ther members f the grup will be easily deal with.
F.But nly fair and reasnable bundaries are useful.
A.Practice active listening B.Keep calm and trublessht(排除障碍)
C.Find a quiet place D.Set a gal fr yurself
E.Fllw yur teacher’s instructins F. Talk with freigners
Helpful tips fr nline learning
Many students have lessns 61 . 62 , students need t find a quiet place t have class. Then setting a gal befre class starts. A gal helps students pay 63 t what their teacher is saying. And practicing active listening helps students 64 a clear head during the class. Students shuld fllw teachers’ instructins in class. If sme students get int truble and can’t see their teacher suddenly, dn’t be nervus and try t 65 the prblem calmly.
2024年永吉县初中毕业年级第一次教学质量检测
英语参考答案
Ⅰ、1—5：BCBAA 6—10：CBABC
Ⅱ、11—15：DBAFC
Ⅲ、16.I’m ging t the bkstre.
17.What’s Reader’s Rm / What is it?
18. Culd yu tell me where it is?
19. which bus I can take
20. hw lng it takes
Ⅳ、21—25：ABACC
Ⅴ、26—30：DJEKL 31—35：ACBFI
Ⅵ、（A）36—40：CDADB
（B） 41—45：ADBCC
（C）46—50：FTFTF
（D）51—55：DBFAE
( E )(a)56—60：CDAEB
(b)61. nline 62. Firstly / First 63. attentin 64. keep 65. slve
( F )66.Yes, it can.
67.Making the decisin t take the first step.
68.Yes, it is.
69.T enjy the vlunteer experience.
70.Little things can change a persn’s life.
Ⅶ、 One pssible versin:
Dear Kate,
I’m tld that yu are facing an imprtant exam and that yu feel stressed and upset. This has had an impact n yur studies as a result. As yur friend, I’d like t ffer yu sme suggestins.
First f all, yu can relax yurself thrugh exercise, listening t music and ging fr a walk. Meanwhile, yu shuld als keep a healthy diet. Junk fd will bring yur health and md dwn, s yu’d better eat less junk fd. Instead, eat mre fruit and vegetables. At the same time, yu must have plenty f sleep s that yu wn’t feel sleepy in class. This will make sure yur brain is active as well. Abve all, yu’d d well if yu learn hw t cmmunicate yur feelings. Yu can ask yur parents and teachers fr help when yu have truble. Plus, yu can als share yur happiness, sadness and ther feelings with yur friends.
I sincerely hpe frm the bttm f my heart that yu can achieve success and stay healthy.
Yurs,
Lily
书面表达评分原则：
此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。
评分档次：
第一档：（14~15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。
第二档：（11~13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。
第三档：（8~10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。
第四档：（4~7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。
第五档：（0~3分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。
1.语法、时态错误，每2处扣1分，同一错误不重复扣分；单词拼写错误每3处扣1分；
2.词数不足酌情扣分0.5—1分（每少5个词扣0.5分）。
3.书写不规范、卷面不整洁扣0.5分。