2024年山东省济宁市太白湖新区中考英语一模试卷
展开九年级英语试卷
第I 卷 (选择题共45分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题, 满分15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍)
1. Hw did the man cme here?
2. What des the wman suggest ding this weekend?
3. What sprts des Gerge like?
4. Why d they all like Michael?
A. Michael is frm England.
B. Michael helps them with English.
C. Michael speaks very gd English.
5. What kind f music des the wman like?
A. Jazz B. Light music. C. Rck music
6. What is the man's jb?
. A. A taxi driver. B. A waiter. C. A teacher.
7. What is Jenny ding?
A. Washing her face. B. Having breakfast. C. Brushing her teeth.
8. What was the machine invented fr?
A. Fr taking phts. B. Fr washing clthes. C. Fr washing dishes.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话, 完成第9至第11三个小题。
9. What are in the pencil bx?
A. Tw pencils, an eraser and a pen.
B. Tw pencils, a ruler and a pen.
C. Tw pens, a pencil and a ruler.
10. What is the by's telephne number?
A. It's 378-8016. B. It's 387-0816. C. It's. 738-0816.
11. What can we knw frm the cnversatin (对话)?
A. It's in the mrning nw. B. The by lst a pencil bx. C. The by's first name is Bb.
听第二段较长的对话, 完成第12至第15四个小题。
12. What des the girl plan t d this summer vacatin?
A. Learn English. B. D a part-time jb. C. G t high schl.
13. What kind f jb is the girl ging t d?
A. Help her uncle sell clthes. B. Teach her cusin. C. Help her uncle sell cmputers.
14. Why des the girl need mney?
A. T travel t Canada. B. T help her uncle. C. T buy a present
15. What des the girl want t buy fr her friend?
A. A watch. B. A cmputer. C. A bag
注意:请同学们翻到第7页, 找到第三大题, 继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15小题, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案。
A
16. In which picture can we see the yurt?
17. It's clear that _____________________.
A. Siheyuan is nly fund in Beijing
B. the hle n the tp f each yurt is always pen
C. the Palace Museum has halls, twers and parks
D. the Palace Museum was built in Tang Dynasty
18. What d all these buildings have in cmmn?
A. They can be seen everywhere. B. They are mdern and ppular.
C. They are big and tall buildings. D. They are traditinal Chinese buildings.
B
I am sure yu knw the stry f the turtle(乌龟)and the rabbit. It taught peple many lessns. One f these lessns is that peple wh have all the advantages (the fast-jumping rabbit)can be beaten by thse wh have nthing but inner strength (内在的力量) (the slw turtle).
It is true that the race f life, just like the ne between the rabbit and the turtle, is ften unfair. Sme kids have all the luck. They were brn healthy and their parents are rich. These kids wear nice clthes and they always have much mney t buy anything they like. But many ther kids have nne f these things. They have t depend n their inner strength alne.
___________ this is nt true. In fact, the "turtles"—kids frm pr families —have sme f the mst imprtant things fr success. They are determined (有决心的) and hard-wrking. They mve frward slwly but with great inner strength.
A student frm Tsinghua University shared his persnal experience nline. He chse t get a part-time jb and study hard while his classmates were having fun utside. He knew there wuld be plenty f time fr fun nce he had vercme all f the difficulties. His stry may have encuraged “turtles”. The race f life is lng. Even if yu get ff t a slw start, yu can easily catch up if yu make up yur mind t d s.
19. Why des the writer say "the race f life is ften unfair"?
A. All the peple have different dreams. B. Peple are treated differently in life.
C. Nt everyne has the same starting pint. D. Everyne wants t win the race.
20. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ____________?
A. Because many peple believe the "rabbits" are always successful.
B. Because many peple believe the "turtles" are always successful:
C. While many peple believe the "turtles" are always successful.
D. While many peple believe the "rabbits" are always successful.
21. The writer mentined a student frm Tsinghua University in rder t ______________.
A. intrduce his experience in Tsinghua University
B. supprt his idea that pr students have special things fr success
C. shw us the imprtance f studying in the university
D. encurage us t enter gd universities
22. What's the purpse f the passage?
A. T shw us the pwer f inner strength. B. T tell us hw t succeed quickly
C. T advise us t try new things. D. T encurage us t take races in life.
C
Arund the wrld, peple are mre and mre wrried abut the envirnment. Many peple nw prefer prducts and cmpanies(公司)that care abut the earth and cause less pllutin. This need fr green prducts has led large cmpanies t change their business.
Befre, custmers used cheap plastic( 塑 料 )bags, and then threw them away. But nw mst supermarkets and stres usually prvide reusable shpping bags fr them. This causes less waste. They als ffer mre lcal prducts, because less energy is needed fr carrying them frm ne place t anther.
T help lwer air pllutin, big car factries are lking fr ther ways t cntrl the amunt f il. Cars that use much less il are very ppular. Many cmpanies are als develping fully electric cars. They prduce n air pllutin at all. Bth kinds f cars have anther advantage: They are cheaper t run and peple dn't need t wrry abut il prices.
The airline cmpanies face an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much mre il than cars. S many airlines are nw develping planes that can run n sme ther kinds f il. They create less pllutin and cst less. The cmpanies are als develping a new kind f planes, and sme f them use nly slar panels (太阳能板)t fly!
Green businesses used t be ppular with nly a small grup f peple. But nw, mre and mre cmpanies have t shw they care abut the envirnment. Many prducts are marked "green" in rder t lk nice. Hwever, peple still have t be careful when chsing green prducts. It's imprtant t make sure the prducts are as envirnmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
23. What des the wrd "them" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Lcal prducts. B. Green prducts.
C. Reusable shpping bags. D. Cheap plastic bags.
24. What are the advantages f electric cars accrding t the passage?
a. Using cheap il. b. Making little nise.
c. Running at lw csts. d. Prducing n air pllutin.
A. a and b B. b and c C. c and d D. a and d
25. The last sentence f the passage is written t ______________________.
A. tell peple t chse green prducts carefully
B. encurage peple t buy green prducts
C. explain the imprtance f the envirnment
D. shw the green prducts are healthy
26. Which is the right structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …)
D
Teenagers wh spend mre than six hurs nline n schl days are mre likely t be lnely and skip schl, accrding t an internatinal study.
The study examined the hme Internet use, well-being(幸福)and behavir f 296, 00015-year-lds in 41 cuntries. Mre than ne in fur spent mre than fur hurs per day nline utside f schl. The study fund lwer levels f wellbeing amng students wh spent six hurs per day nline. They were twice as likely as teenagers spending ne and tw hurs per day nline t reprt that they felt lnely at schl. These “extreme Internet users" were als especially at the risk f" behaving in prblematic ways at schl, such as arriving late r skipping class. "
The reprt said, “Lwer levels f engagement(亲密关系)with schl may be cnnected t less sense f belnging at schl. It is als pssible that skipping class and arriving late fr schl are the cnsequence f lack f sleep amng extreme Internet users. "It adds, “Parents, schl and health prfessinals can wrk tgether t watch and plan children's use f new media. "
The study als fund that cuntries that invest(投资)heavily in Infrmatin and Cmmunicatin Technlgy(ICT)in schls have seen n “cnsiderable" difference in 15-year-ld's achievement in reading, math r science tests. The study results suggest "limited" use f cmputers at schl "may be better” than nt using them at all. Hwever, students wh use cmputers “very frequently" at schl" d a lt wrse in mst learning utcmes". The reprt says, “In the end, technlgy can strengthen great teaching, but great technlgy cannt replace pr teaching. "
27. The internatinal study shwed that __________________________________.
A. extreme Internet users had lwer levels f well-being
B. half f the students spent six hurs nline every day
C. mst f the students were late fr schl after extreme Internet use
D. teenagers spent much time nline when they felt lnely
28. What des the underlined wrd "cnsequence" in the third paragraph prbably mean?
A. Excuse. B. Result. C. Reasn. D. Evidence.
29. What can we learn frm the study results?
A. Schls shuld invest mre in ICT.
B. Technlgy smetimes leads t pr teaching.
C. Prper use f cmputers is helpful at schl.
D. Cmputer users perfrm well in math at schl.
30. Where des this text mst prbably cme frm?
A. An engineering textbk. B. A science news reprt.
C. A persnal diary. D. A cmputer bk.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题, 满分5分)
听短文, 根据所听内容和提示信息, 将所缺信息填写在相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题, 满分8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词, 使补全后的句子语意通顺, 语法正确。
1. As lng as we wrk tgether and never give up, we can ________ all the difficulties.
2. I'm p__________ f my father. He is ne f the mst imprtant peple in my life.
3. The stry was first written in English and later t__________ int Chinese.
4. Thse wh t_________ lve yu, wuld always give yu the best.
5. We'll have t set ff early t ________ (避免)the heavy traffic tmrrw mrning.
6. Yu can't make much prgress in study withut _________( 管 理 ) yur time well.
7. Our class ____________( 赢 )high praise in last year's study tur.
8. It's necessary fr teenagers t learn hw t spend their pcket mney_________ (明智地) .
五、语法填空 (共 10小题, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 必要时可加助动词 或情态动词。
A
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气).
Thusands f years ag, they 1________ (create) t help with farming, but the slar term culture is still very 2________ (use) tday t peple's life. Grain Buds is 3________ eighth slar term f a year. It means that the seeds frm the grain are becming full but are nt ripe. This year Grain Buds falls 4 __________ May 21st, and lasts 16 days.
B
FareShare is a charity ( 慈 善 ) kitchen. Every day, cks there walk abut 15 km 5_______ (make) free and healthy meals fr peple in need. T help ________ 6 (many) peple than befre, the cks started this challenge. Peple can raise mney by walking, running, riding r swimming.
And the mney wuld be spent n mre free meals. This year's challenge lasted fr arund tw weeks. It was frm Octber 3rd t Octber 17th. A lt f peple wanted t help thers. S far, 689 peple 7________ (take) up the challenge t mve nearly 20, 000 km. Emma Reade was ne f 8________ (they). She is a six-year-ld girl. She cmes frm Australia. And she ften asks peple 9_______ she can d fr them. In her hme garden, there are lts f fruits and vegetables. She knws that it's imprtant fr peple t eat well. T help feed peple in need, she 10________ _(plan) t walk 100 kilmeters fr $2, 000. On schl days, she walked, ran r rde. And n the weekends, she did a lt mre.
Emma had a message t thers, "Mving makes yu feel happy and helping thers makes yu feel happy, t!"
六、完形填空 ( 共7小题, 满分7分)
阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
Happiness is fr everyne. Yu dn't need t 1________ abut thse peple wh have beautiful huses with large gardens and swimming pls 2________ thse wh have nice cars and a lt f mney and s n. Why? Because thse wh have big huses may ften feel 3_______ and thse wh have cars may want t walk n the cuntry rads in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always arund yu. 4 _______ yu put yur heart int it. When yu are in truble at schl, yur friend will help yu; when yu get success, yur friend will cheer fr yu. And when yu d 5________ gd t thers, yu will feel happy, t. All these are yur happiness. If yu ntice them, yu can see that happiness is always arund yu.
Happiness is nt the same as mney. It is a feeling f yur heart. When yu are pr, yu can als say yu are very happy, because yu have smething else that can't be bught with mney. When yu meet 6_________, yu can say ludly yu are very happy, because yu have mre chances t challenge yurself. S yu can't say yu are pr and yu have bad luck. As the saying ges, life is like a revlving (旋转的)dr. When it clses, it als7_________ . If yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题, 满分10分)
阅读短文, 根据要求完成1-5题。
T respect yur decisins is a simple and pwerful quality f a persn but it's seldm used. Few peple fully respect all his r her decisins, making decisins withut really cnsidering whether thse decisins are really needed, whether they are crrect, r even whether they are pssible t cmplete. Imagine hw yu will feel if yu are able t respect yur decisins. Yu will be determined (坚定的), mre creative, mre satisfied, and s n.
Althugh many methds culd be written abut hw t respect yur decisins and carry them ut, the simplest way t start is by deciding t decide and deciding t respect the decisins yu make! Yes, it's as simple as that.
Befre making a decisin, it is a gd idea t ntice hw yu feel abut what yu are cnsidering. D yu feel easy and relaxed abut what yu are thinking t d? If yu decide t d smething that desn't agree with yur inner feelings, yu will certainly find it difficult t cmplete the task that yu've decided t d. In fact yu may nt even start it! By making sure that the decisin agrees with yur values first, yu shuld have n difficulties carrying it ut.
Respecting yur decisins is respecting yurself. If yu seldm d what yu say, then ther peple will nt trust yu, nr will yu trust yurself. Very quickly these make yu tired, slw and lazy. At this pint nearly everything seems like hand wrk.
T respect yur decisins is a great quality t have. By giving imprtance t yur time and energy, yu will be able t make wise decisins. Yu will be knwn as smene wh des what they say they will d. Yu will be highly respected. Yu will have a pwerful and clear mind. Yu'll have ne f the greatest attributes(特质)needed fr success.
1. What will yu be like if yu respect yur wn decisins?(n mre than 11 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
2. If yu seldm d what yu say, will ther peple trust yu?(n mre than 3 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. Hw culd yu make wise decisins?(n mre than 8 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
____________________________________________________________________________
八、写 作(共1小题, 满分15分)
劳动(Labr)能够使人自信并且可以提升自己。教育部发布了《义务教育劳动课程标准(2022年 版)》, 从2022年秋季开始劳动课正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。在你的生活中, 你可能已经 掌握了很多劳动技能, 比如洗衣、做饭、种花、植树、喂养动物甚至田间劳作等。请你结合自身 实际, 以“Labr makes me a better persn”为题, 根据以下要点和要求, 写一篇英语短文。
要点:
(1)你所擅长的一项劳动技能是什么?
(2)这项劳动技能给你带来什么益处?
(3)你还打算学习其他什么劳动技能?
要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名。
(2)语言通顺、意思连贯、书写工整。
(3)词数80左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Labr makes me a better persn
As we all knw, labr plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Siheyuan is a kind f Chinese yard huse. It is a histrical kind f living place. We can easily find it all ver China, especially in Beijing. Siheyuan is made up f fur buildings. These huses usually face suth in rder t get mre sunlight during winter.
The Chinese wrd fr "palace" is Gng. The Palace Museum f Beijing was used as the palace fr-bth Ming, Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. It has many halls, twers, and small-parks in it. It is ne f the greatest palaces in the wrld.
Huses f this kind are mstly
fund in Inner Mnglia (内蒙
古). They have been very ppular fr lng. They lk like big tents. On the tp there
is a rund hle which is pened during the day and clsed at night.
Hw t get ver nervusness
Take a breath
take a 1._______breath in and slwly cunt t 5
let it ut and cunt t 5 again
d that several times until yu feel better.
Use the 5-4-3-2-1 2________
lk at 5 things and think abut their 3.____________
listen fr 4 __________ sunds and tuch 3 things
ntice 2 smells and list 1 thing yu can 4___________
Get ut f the envirnment
g fr a little walk t relax yur mind
talk t a 5____________friend r a lved ne.
太白湖新区
2023-2024学年度第二学期学业水平第一次模拟考试
九年级英语试卷
第I 卷 (选择题共45分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题, 满分15分)
1-15略。
二、阅读理解(共15小题, 满分30分)
16-18 BCD 19-22 CABA 23-26 DCAB 27-30 ABCB
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题, 满分5分)
1-5略。
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题, 满分8分)
1. vercme 2. prud 3. translated 4. ttally 5. avid
6. managing 7. wn 8. wisely
五、语法填空 (共 10小题, 满分10分)
1. were created 2. useful 3. the 4. n
5. t make 6. mre 7. have taken 8. them 9. what 10. planned
六、完形填空 ( 共7小题, 满分7分)
1. care 2. r 3. lnely 4. If 5. smething 6. difficulties 7. pens
七、阅读表达(共 5 小题, 满分10分)
1. I will be determined , mre creative, mre satisfied, and s n.
2. N, they wn’t.
3. By giving imprtance t yur time and energy.
4. 在做出决定之前,最好注意您对正在考虑的事情的感受。
5. T respect yur decisins.
八、写 作(共1小题, 满分15分)
略。
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