2024年山东省济宁市嘉祥县中考英语一模试卷
展开1.(1分) What's the girl lking fr??
2.(1分) What time is it?
3.(1分) What class is the man taking?
4.(1分) Which club will the by jin?
A.A music club.
B.A painting club.
C.A chess club.
5.(1分) Hw will the girl g t the museum tmrrw?
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
6.(1分) What des the wman rder?
A.Lemn juice.
B.Green tea.
C.Apple juice.
7.(1分) Where will Eric g fr hlidays?
A.T the beach.
B.T the lakeside.
C.T the muntains.
8.(1分) What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Father and daughter.
B.Dctr and patient.
C.Waiter and custmer.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
9.(3分)(1)Wh is answering the telephne?
A.Jane.
B.David.
C.Cindy.
(2)Hw is Cindy tday?
A.Busy.
B.Crazy.
C.Lucky.
(3)What des Jane ask Cindy t d?
A.Hand in a reprt.
B.Have a meeting.
C.Take a walk.
10.(4分)(1)What des the by ften d after schl?
A.He listens t music.
B.He surfs the Internet.
C.He des his hmewrk.
(2)What's the by's favrite sprt?
A.Bicycle riding.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Playing ping﹣png.
(3)What sprt des Sally like best?
A.Bicycle riding.
B.Running.
C.Playing ping﹣png.
(4)When will they play tgether?
A.On Friday mrning.
B.On Friday afternn.
C.On Friday evening.
二、阅读理解(共15 小题, 计30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
11.(8分)During the Spring Festival hliday,the film Re La Gun Tang(热辣滚烫)—— which als ges by the English title YOLO — abut an verweight wman rebuilding her cnfidence thrugh bxing.
YOLO is an acrnym (首字母缩略词) fr "yu nly live nce".During filming,lead actress,wh als directed the mvie,lst 50 kilgrams by practicing bxing.The film's ppularity and Jia's success have created a bm fr the sprt f bxing amng the watchers that has transcended(超出)
"The influence f YOLO has achieved levels f prmtin and ppularizatin f bxing seldm seen in the past few decades,and I think it will be difficult t surpass in the shrt term," accrding t Wang Dexin(教练) fr ver 30 years,Wang served as the technical directr f bxing fr YOLO.Thanks t the film's successmushrmed in cities acrss the cuntry.
"At the time,Shanghai pened many bxing gyms and many peple were als attracted t bxing." says Sun Min,a bxing cach in charge f Xialng Bxing Gym in Shanghai." In the past,cruelty and bld,but,and technical and tactical abilities t cmpete with an ppnent." Wang says.
(1)What's the meaning f YOLO?
A.Yu nly live nce.
B.Yu have nly ne chance t be successful.
C.Yu have t be happy frever.
D.Yu have n time t be a better persn.
(2)Wh is the main actr(actress) and directr f YOLO?
A.Jia Ling.
B.Sun Min.
C.Wang Dexin.
D.Xialng.
(3)Which is true accrding t the passage?
A.The ppularity f bxing is disappearing.
B.Bxing is abut vilence,cruelty and bld.
C.Wang Dexin has been a bxing instructr f ver 20 years.
D.Wang Dexin served as the technical directr f bxing fr YOLO.
(4)What des the wrd mushrm mean in this passage?
A.蘑菇
B.大量涌现
C.迅速生长
D.暴发户
12.(8分)During the winter hliday,Harbin winter turism was bming.It als intrduced us sme minrity natinalities(少数民族) that lived in the nrthern part f China.Hezhe(赫哲族)
Hezhe peple live alng the rivers in the nrtheast f Heilngjiang.Tday,Hezhe peple are still mainly living n fishing.They fish and eat fish.They build huses,bats and make clthes with fish skin.
Fish skin prducts are made f the skin f nrthern cld﹣water fish.The skin f cld﹣water fish has certain thickness and sftness.Nt all fish skin can be made int clthing.Different fish skin makes different clthing.The wmen f Hezhe peple dry the skin a little and beat it with the wden hammer(锤子) until the skin is sft.And then they make clthes with the sft fish skin.
Many ethnic grups (少数民族) in histry had fish skin culture,but frm the Qing Dynasty until nw,mst Hezhe peple liked t wear clthes made f fish skin,mainly trusers,and lng dresses fr wmen.They wre the clthes t celebrate their all kinds f festivals.
Sme yung peple develp and create mdern fish skin paintings using the traditinal fish skin cutting,s that the ancient fish skin culture extends(扩展) t turism
At present,mst f the ld peple wh master the skills f traditinal fish skin have passed away.The ancient skills are dying ut.It is ur duty t save and prtect them.
(1)What are Hezhe peple still mainly living n nw?
A.Building huses.
B.Building bats.
C.Making clthes.
D.Fishing.
(2)Why are fish skin prducts made f the skin f nrthern cld﹣water fish?
A.Because the fish skin is beautiful.
B.Because the fish skin is cld.
C.Because the fish skin is different.
D.Because f the certain thickness and sftness.
(3)Wh make the clthes with the sft fish skin accrding t the passage?
A.Men.
B.Bys.
C.Wmen.
D.Girls.
(4)When did mst Hezhe peple like t wear clthes made f fish skin?
A.Befre the 1940s.
B.Befre the 1950s.
C.Befre the 1960s.
D.Befre the 1970s.
13.(8分)China's actress Dilraba's(迪丽热巴) fantastic dance perfrmance in Cratia (克 罗地亚)attracted viewers(观众),the wrld can see the shining cnfidence f yung Chinese peple as well as the beautiful Chinese culture.
Dilraba travelled t Cratia with a reality shw"Divas Hit the Rad"(花儿与少年).When the hst asked her t describe the dress that she was wearing,Dilraba said it is a beautiful Etles dress(艾德莱斯裙),China.Etles silk,is regarded as the cultural mixture between China and the neighbring cuntries.
The vide which shws Dilraba perfrming Xinjiang dance has been widely spread nline.And it was repsted(转发) by many Chinese diplmats(外交官) and gt many likes abrad."Dilraba.wearing Chinese Xinjiang clthing and dancing Xinjiang dance
Earlier,the reality shw tk Dilraba alng with a number f guests t Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯).After the tur in Saudi Arabia was shwn n scial media.and the huge effect f the prgram als raised the glbal viewers'strng interest in Silk Rad culture.
The prgram is designed t travel acrss the Eurasian cntinent(欧亚大陆) fr 28 days,ging thrugh three cuntries,Cratia and Iceland,enjying the beautiful scenery and different cultures f different cuntries("一带一路"倡议).
(1)What des Dilraba's Etles dress shw?
A.The culture f the reality shw.
B.The mdern fashin design in China.
C.The result f cultural exchange.
D.The develpment f Xinjiang,China.
(2)What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 3 refer t(指的是)?
A.The dance vide.
B.The cultural tur.
C.The beautiful dress.
D.The reality shw.
(3)What can we infer(推断) frm Paragraph 4?
A.The viewers may watch the prgram nly n TV.
B.The viewers shwed much interest in all the guests.
C.The viewers may start a jurney alng the Silk Rad.
D.The viewers shwed little interest in Silk Rad culture.
(4)What is the passage mainly abut?
A.The beginning and effect f the Silk Rad.
B.A dance perfrmance with cultural cnfidence.
C.A shining yung actress frm Xinjiang,China.
D.A prject under the"Belt and Rad"initiative.
14.(6分)
(1)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The technlgy——"AI"brings us great challenge.
B.Children can run and speak ludly in a quiet carriage.
C.The technlgy"AI"has develped at such a fast speed during 2023.
D.We can knw the System can recrd the infrmatin f many animals.
(2)What is the best title fr Passage 3?
A."AI"Has Changed the Wrld
B."AI"Named Mst Ppular Wrd f 2023
C."AI"Develping at a Fast Speed
D."AI"Making a Big Difference t the Future
(3)What's the theme(主题) shared by all the passages?
A.Unexpected scientific discveries.
B.Internatinal prblems and effrts.
C.The ppularity f culture.
D.Scial develpment and prgress.
三、听力填词(共5 小题,计5分)请听一篇独白,完成下面表格中空缺的信息,每空一词。独白读两遍。
15.(5分)
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
16.(1分) During a meal in the West,peple use k and frks mst f the time.
17.(1分) We had t stay at hme because it was raining h .
18.(1分) Hw great these Chinese astrnauts are!They are the p f ur cuntry.
19.(1分) If Mike wrks hard,his d f being a scientist will cme true.
20.(1分) What (有帮助的) advice she gave me n hw t get n with thers!
21.(1分) I wn't tell yu my plan (除非) yu tell me yurs.
22.(1分) Peter,the flr is dirty.Culd yu please (扫) it?
23.(1分) Helen tk part in sme (活动) in the art club last term.
五、综合语法填空(共2小题,计 10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
24.(5分)Lngtaitu Festival is called Dragn Head﹣rising Day.It is a traditinal Chinese festival (1) the secnd day f February in Chinese calendar.Peple like t call it "2 mnth 2" fr shrt.In the traditin f Chinese culture,the dragn is believed (2) (be) the king f all creatures and the ancestr fr human beings:It is als regarded as the deity(神) in charge f rain in China.Till nw(3) (celebrate) in many ways,including eating Chinese pancakes and Lngxu ndles,peple were nt allwed t cut their hair in Zheng Yue.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar mnth (4) (bring) bad luck t the mther's brthers.S"2 mnth 2"was set as the first day (5) peple have a haircut in the new year.
25.(5分)Last year,my friends and I went n a trip.We started early in the mrning and traveled fr several hurs n a bus.When we arrived,everyne was tired.
While we were getting ff the bus,I nticed a yung man (1) (stand) very clse t ne f my friends.Suddenly,I realized that he was trying t steal my (2) (friend) wallet frm her bag!I felt really nervus,but I knew I had t take actin t stp him.Luckily(3) idea.I fell ver and cried ut painfully.The plice fficers (4) (hear) that and came ver t help.When they were by my side,I tld them what (5) (happen).They caught the thief right away.
After that,we thanked the plice fficers and went n with ur trip happily.
六、完形填空(共7 小题,计7分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
26.(7分)
When May Day cmes,it means that peple will have several vacatin days.Are yu srry fr nt (1) during the vacatin this year?If yu stayed at hme,I think yu made a gd chice.Why?Because there were a lt f peple in many places f (2) in China.They were t crwded fr the peple t have a gd time.
It was (3) that there were ver 100,000 peple n Munt Tai n May 1st,2023.Yu culdn't take phts fr yu r yur friends.Yu even had n place t rest.A friend f (4) tld me he culd see nthing except lts f peple n Munt Tai."We culdn't walk if the peple in frnt f us didn't walk,"He said.He shwed me a pht(5) n Munt Tai.In the pht,I hardly fund him,because there were s many peple.
S sme peple advise that we shuld just stay at hme t (6) t many peple.Hwever,ther peple disagree with them.They think it's exciting t g traveling.I lve staying at hme mre(7) traveling.What's yur idea?
七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
27.(10分)A yung man was n a train.As the train turned a crner,it slwed dwn and then a simple huse appeared.The huse lked s different frm the grey building f the city that everybdy n the train turned t lk at it.Sme passengers began t talk abut it.
The yung man was als interested in the huse.He decided t get ff at the next statin and make his way t the huse.The wner f the huse said that he was trying t sell the huse,but n ne wuld buy it,as the nise f the trains passing nearby made it uncmfrtable t live in.
The yung man decided t buy the huse at nce fr $30,000.He used it fr advertising (做广告),as the huse faced the railway turning.The train had t slw dwn at the turning
The yung man went t meet several businessmen and explained the advantages f placing advertisements n the side f the huse.Finally,ne businessman agreed t place sme ads.The yung man was paid $180,000 fr three years f advertising.
In this wrld,turning disadvantages int advantages is the key t success.
(1)Where was the huse?(n mre than 6 wrds)
(2)Why wuld n ne else buy the huse?(n mre than 14 wrds)
(3)What did the yung man buy the huse fr?(n mre than 5 wrds)
(4)请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
八、书面表达(共1 小题,计15分)
28.(15分)运动可以让我们增强体质(imprve health),树立信心(build up cnfidence),享受乐趣,青少年应该积极参与体育运动。某报刊英语专栏以"Tgether fr a Healthy Future"为题向中学生开展征文活动。请结合自身实际,用英文写一篇短文投稿。
要点:你的运动习惯、经历、运动对你的影响,……
要求:
(1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
(3)80~100 词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2024年山东省济宁市嘉祥县中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力选择(共8小题,计15分)(一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍)
1.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
6.【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍)
9.【分析】略
【解答】
BA 11﹣15 A
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】
CBCB
【点评】略
二、阅读理解(共15 小题, 计30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
11.【分析】本文介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》获得的巨大成功以及其影响力。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段YOLO an (首字母缩略词) "yu live 。)可知。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段lead ,JiaLing als the ,也是这部电影的导演)可知。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Wang ,a bxing at Shanghai f served the directr bxing YOLO(王担任YOLO的拳击技术指导)可知。故选D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第三段The f has levels prmtin ppularizatin bxing seen the few the ,Shanghai many gyms many were attracted bxing.(当时,许多人也被拳击所吸引,由于YOLO的影响,故推断mushrm的意思是"涌现"。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
12.【分析】本文主要介绍了赫哲族人民的鱼皮手艺。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Tday peple still living fishing.(今天。)可知。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段The f fish certain and 。)可知。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段The f peple the a little beat with wden until skin sft.And they clthes the fish ,用木锤敲打。然后他们用柔软的鱼皮做衣服,赫哲族的女人用鱼皮制作衣服。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Befre 1950s Hezhe liked wear made fish ,mainly ,glves lng fr ,大多数赫哲人喜欢穿鱼皮做的衣服、手套和妇女的长裙,1950年前。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
13.【分析】短文主要讲述了中国演员迪丽热巴在克罗地亚的精彩舞蹈表演吸引了国内外观众的关注。通过她,世界可以看到年轻中国人的闪亮自信以及美丽的中国文化。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段When the hst asked her t describe the dress that she was wearing,China.Etles silk,is regarded as the cultural mixture between China and the neighbring cuntries.(当主持人让她描述自己所穿的裙子时。艾提尕丝绸有着一千多年的历史。)可知。故选C。
(2)代词指代题。根据第三段The vide which shws Dilraba perfrming Xinjiang dance has been widely spread nline.And it was repsted by many Chinese diplmats(外交官) and gt many likes abrad."(迪丽热巴表演新疆舞蹈的视频在网上广泛传播。它被许多中国外交官转发。)可猜测出。"故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第四段 Earlier,a wave f"Silk Rad"heat was set ff,真人秀节目将迪丽热巴和一些嘉宾带到了沙特阿拉伯,掀起了一波"丝绸之路"热潮。)可知。故选C。
(4)主旨大意题。通读全文,ging thrugh three cuntries,Cratia and Iceland,visiting and understanding many jint prjects under the"Belt and Rad"initiative("一带一路"倡议).(该项目为期28天,途经沙特阿拉伯,欣赏不同国家的美景和不同文化。)可知。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
14.【分析】本文介绍了北斗导航系统、高铁安静车厢和人工智能的流行。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏AI chsen it"has at a fast and the cnversatin 2023.(之所以选择人工智能,并成为主要话题,人工智能在2023年期间发展程度非常快。
(2)标题归纳题。根据表格第三栏The ging make a difference the it been the ppular f by dictinary Cllins.("人工智能"技术将对未来产生重大影响。)可知,故标题应该是"人工智能被评为2023年最受欢迎的词汇"。
(3)主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知、高铁的安静车厢以及人工智能的流行。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、听力填词(共5 小题,计5分)请听一篇独白,完成下面表格中空缺的信息,每空一词。独白读两遍。
15.【分析】略
【解答】1.Mnday 2.egg 2.free
【点评】略
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
16.【分析】在西方吃饭时,人们大部分时间都用刀和叉。
【解答】结合首字母提示分析句意应为"在西方吃饭时,人们大部分时间都用刀和叉",frks是名词复数。knife刀,复数形式为knives。
故填:knives。
【点评】充分理解句意,根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
17.【分析】我们不得不呆在家里,因为雨下得很大。
【解答】结合首字母提示分析句意应为"我们不得不呆在家里,因为雨下得很大",严重地,在句中作状语修饰was 。
故填:heavily。
【点评】充分理解句意,根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
18.【分析】这些中国宇航员真伟大!他们是我们国家的骄傲。
【解答】根据Hw great Chinese are!)以及空后的ur ,他们是我们国家的"骄傲",可知"pride"表示"骄傲"。
故填:pride。
【点评】考查不可数名词,根据句意以及首字母,写出正确答案。
19.【分析】如果迈克努力工作,他成为科学家的梦想就会实现。
【解答】根据being a scientist cme ,考查dream,梦。
故填:dream。
【点评】熟悉名词的用法,根据首字母解答即可。
20.【分析】她给了我的如何与人相处的多么有帮助的建议啊!
【解答】空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词helpful(有帮助的)来填空。
故填:helpful。
【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
21.【分析】除非你告诉我你的计划,否则我不会告诉你我的计划。
【解答】根据汉语提示"除非",可知英文表达是unless,在句中引导条件状语从句。
故填:unless。
【点评】根据汉语提示,结合语境,填写正确答案。
22.【分析】彼得,地板脏了。你能扫一下吗?
【解答】扫:sweep。句子中culd(能)是情态动词,后面接动词原形。
故答案为:sweep。
【点评】本题考查情态动词后接动词原形。
23.【分析】海伦上学期参加了艺术俱乐部的一些活动。
【解答】分析句子可知空格处在句中作tk part ,要用名词形式,可数名词,sme后面用名词复数形式。
故填:activities。
【点评】充分理解句意,根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
五、综合语法填空(共2小题,计 10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
24.【分析】短文主要介绍了我国的传统节日﹣﹣﹣二月二龙抬头节。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:农历二月初二是中国的传统节日,故填n。
(2)考查系动词。句意:龙被认为是万物之王和人类的祖先,故填t be。
(3)考查动词。句意:龙抬头节有很多庆祝方式,制作香包等等 nw用于现在完成时,Lngtaitu ,要用has been+动词过去分词。
(4)考查动词。句意:据说在农历正月理发会给母亲的兄弟们带来厄运,故填may bring。
(5)考查连词。句意:所以"二月二"被定为人们在新年理发的第一天,故填when。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
25.【分析】本文讲述了作者在旅行中遇到小偷要偷朋友的钱,作者聪明地在警察帮助下抓住了那个小偷。
【解答】(1)考查动词的现在分词。句意:当我们下车时。考查ntice sb ding注意到某人在做某事,其现在分词为standing。
(2)考查名词所有格,句意:突然。根据my和wallet可知,用friend's。
(3)考查冠词。句意:幸运的是,我有了主意,用an。
(4)考查动词的时态。句意:警察听到后过来帮忙,hear的过去式为heard。
(5)考查动词的时态。句意:当他们在我身边时。根据When they were by my side(当他们经过我身边时)可知,告诉警察当时正在发生的事情,主语是what,故填was happening。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、完形填空(共7 小题,计7分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
26.【分析】本文介绍了五一假期期间应该待在家还是出去旅游的一些不同的观点,并举例说明。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:你对今年假期没有去旅行感到遗憾吗 yu at ,I think made a chice.(如果你待在家里。)结合选项可知空处应填:旅行,可知空处应用动名词。
(2)考查名词。句意:因为在中国的许多名胜古迹都有很多人,故填:interest。
(3)考查动词。句意:据报道,泰山上有超过10万人,此处动词应用过去分词形式,构成句型"It was reprted that...",故填reprted。
(4)考查代词。句意:我的一个朋友告诉我他在泰山上除了许多人什么也看不见 ,结合选项可知空处应用名词性物主代词:我的。
(5)考查动词。句意:他给我看了一张在泰山上拍的照片,a pht和动词take之间表被动。故填:taken。
(6)考查动词。句意:所以有些人建议我们应该呆在家里。根据t peple(太多的人),,t后面跟动词原形。
(7)考查介词。句意:比起旅游。根据"mre"可知,应用than"比"。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的词语。
七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
27.【分析】本文讲述的是在火车经过的拐弯处有一栋与众不同的房子,火车上的乘客都会因为好奇而多看它一眼。主人试图卖掉它,但是没有人买。有个乘客了解后,以高价买来做广告。最终广告的收入远超过买房子的钱。它告诉我们:在这个世界上,化不利为有利是成功的关键。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段"as the huse faced the railway turning."(房子正对着铁路拐弯处)可知面对着铁路转弯处
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"but ne buy ,as nise the passing made uncmfrtable live ,因为附近火车经过的噪音使住在里面不舒服,因为经过的火车使住在里面不舒服
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"He used it fr advertising"(他用它做广告)可知。故答案为:He used it fr advertising.
(4)英译汉题。The yung man:年轻人; $180;three years f advertising:三年的广告。
(5)标题归纳题。本文告诉我们在这个世界上。故答案为:Turning disadvantages int advantages is the key t success。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、书面表达(共1 小题,计15分)
28.【分析】【高分句型一】
Thanks t sprts,my life has been s clrful and meaningful.多亏了体育运动,我的生活变得如此丰富多彩和有意义。Thanks t 多亏。
【高分句型二】
Let's exercise tgether fr a healthy future!为了健康的未来,让我们一起锻炼吧!祈使句。
【解答】 As we all knw,I usually play badmintn with my parents n weekends.During the summer hliday,我通常在周末和父母一起打羽毛球,我也会早起沿着海滩跑步或爬山。)
Last term,I was nt gd at paying basketball at that time.But he tld me nt t be wrried and taught me hw t play in persn.Gradually,我的一个朋友邀请我加入他的篮球队,当时我不擅长支付篮球费用,并亲自教我如何打球,我从这项令人激动的的运动中获得了很多乐趣。)
As yu can see,I have made a lt f new friends wh share the same interest with me.Mst imprtantly,运动对我影响很大,它极大地改善了我的身体健康,我结交了很多和我有共同兴趣的新朋友,这增强了我的信心。)
Thanks t sprts!【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Keeping Recrds f Birds
Chinese researchers have started t use the BeiDu Navigatin Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统) t help recrd the infrmatin during birds' flight.They tie a small psitining equipment t a bird.It can better recrd where the birds g and rest,and infrmatin abut hw they fly
Quiet Carriages n High﹣speed Trains
Sme high﹣speed rail lines have intrduced quiet carriage(车厢) services.In a quiet carriage,passengers aren't allwed t put their phnes,they must first g t the hallway t d s.Quiet carriage riders als need t make sure that their children are well﹣behaved t avid trubling thers.
.
The technlgy"AI"is ging t make a big difference t the future.And it has been named the mst ppular wrd f 2023 by the dictinary publisher Cllins.AI was chsen because it"has develped at such a fast speed and becme the main cnversatin f 2023",the publisher said.
A Cking cmpetitin
Date &Place:
next (1) in the schl dining hall
Things prvided:
vegetables,(2) ,meat and ther necessary things
Scring
standards:
①hw gd the dishes lk,smell and taste
②hw(3) the dishes are
Prize:
a(n)(4) cking lessn at a tp restaurant
Reasn t jin in:
t shw yur (5) and creativity
reprted,than,interest,mine,taken,tk,traveling
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