选择性必修第二册Digging in一等奖备课ppt课件

这是一份选择性必修第二册Digging in一等奖备课ppt课件，文件包含01Unit4DisasterSurvivalPartA阅读单词课件pptx、01Unit4DisasterSurvivalPartA阅读单词练习docx、Stephenmp4等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共42页， 欢迎下载使用。

There’s n harm in hping fr the best as lng as yu’re prepared fr the wrst. — Stephen King
Wh is Stephen King?
Reading A wrds and expressins
New expressins
v. 幸存,活下来;比…活得长,经历…之后还存在
survive n 靠…活下来;靠…生存
Curiusly, the struggle t survive has greatly imprved her health.奇怪的是, 她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。
n. 幸存,生存;幸存者;遗物
survival f the fittest (达尔文进化论中的) 适者生存
Pragmatically, MTV's survival depends n selling the yuth market t advertisers.从务实角度来说, 音乐电视网的生存依赖于把年轻人市场卖给广告商。
n. 幸存者;生还者;遗物,残存物
Rafferty was the sle survivr frm the successful Ireland team f 1988.拉弗蒂是1988年红极一时的爱尔兰队硕果仅存的球员。
n. 紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻adj. 紧急的,应急的
emergency respnse 应急响应in emergency 在紧急情况下emergency treatment 急诊;急症治疗
President Castr has warned Cubans t prepare fr a prfund ecnmic emergency.卡斯特罗主席已经提醒古巴人民为严重的经济危急状况做准备。
n. 衣物和装备;成套用品
Ftball kit relaunches are simply a way f bsting sales.成套足球用品的重新推出仅仅是一种促销的手段。Badly-built kit cars can be death traps.质量低劣的组装车可能会有安全隐患。
vi. 隆隆作响;(车辆)辘辘行驶vt. 低沉地说
Rse’s vice drpped and was interrupted by the rumble f Dagma’s.罗斯压低了声音, 然后被达格玛低沉的声音打断了。
n. 隆隆声;辘辘声
Lysenk gave a deep rumbling laugh at his wn jke.李森科说笑话的时候自己咯咯直乐。The earthquake began with a deep rumbling sund.地震开始时发出低沉的隆隆声。
Pieces f paper were skittering alng the sidewalk.人行道上飞舞着一张张纸片。He avided stepping n the crack in the sidewalk.他避免踩到人行道的裂缝上。
v. 把…(系统地)分类; 整理; 改编(剧本等); 达成…的协议
arrange fr 安排;为…做准备
It is nt fr me t arrange such matters.我无权安排这些事情。
arrangement
n. 安排;排列;约定;改编
arrangement fr 对…的安排institutinal arrangement 制度安排flwer arrangement 鲜花装饰curse arrangement 课程安排
Subsequently the arrangement was terminated.后来这个计划被终止了。
vi. 摇摆;歪,倾斜;改变vt. 使前后或来回摇摆
A hard-cre grup f right-wing senatrs had hped t sway their clleagues.一群骨干右翼参议员曾企图左右自己的同僚。
n. 裂口;废物v. 扯破,撕坏; 锯;猛地扯开
rip int 猛烈攻击,抨击：猛烈地攻击或抨击let rip 全力以赴; 自由自在地行动rip smene ff (非正式)欺诈(尤指骗钱);敲…竹杠
Underneath this image f nrmalcy, addictin threatened t rip this family apart.在这一切正常的表象下潜伏的是将使这个家庭四分五裂的毒瘾。
n. 层,层次;膜; 放置者,计划者vt. 把…分层堆放
bundary layer 边界层thin layer 薄层;薄膜层surface layer 表层duble layer 双层
Chemicals frm a prtective layer that resists bth il and water-based stains.化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。
adj. 分层的,层状的
layered structure 分层结构;成层结构layered medium 分层介质
Mundry uses the same principle fr three layered systems with linear expansin r rtatinal symmetry.穆恩德瑞将同一原理应用于具线性延伸或转动对称的三层状系统。
vi. 爆[突]发,发怒;激增,迅速扩大vt. (使)爆炸;突然(发出巨响,活跃起来,迸发感情)
explde int 爆发出…
Catherine was ready t explde. "I think yu're cntemptible!"凯瑟琳气得快要炸了。“我觉得你真是可鄙！”
n. 爆炸;爆发;扩张,激增;(感情,尤指愤怒的)突然爆发
gas explsin 瓦斯爆炸ppulatin explsin 人口爆炸;人口激增explsin prf 防爆The huse was unccupied at the time f the explsin.爆炸发生的时候房子里没有人。
n. 雷声;隆隆的响声vi. 打雷vt.& vi. 发出隆隆声
thunder and lightning 雷电;指责spring thunder 春雷thunder strm 雷雨
There was frequent thunder and lightning, and trrential rain.雷电交加, 大雨倾盆。
vi. 折叠;倒塌;崩溃; (尤指工作劳累后)坐下vt. 使倒塌;使坍塌;使瓦解
cllapse mechanism 破坏机构cllapse strength 抗挤强度
A few days after his cllapse he was sitting up in bed.他病倒后没过几天就又能在床上坐起来了。
n. 块,团;肿块;许多,大量;笨拙的人vi. 结成块;成团;笨重地行走vt. 使成团,使成块;使团结在一起
a lump in the thrat (尤指因悲伤)哽咽take (或 get) ne's lumps 受惩罚;被攻击 (或打败)
They used t buy ten kils f beef in ne lump.他们过去常买10公斤重的整块牛肉。
n. 桩;一堆;绒头;摞vt. 堆起;堆叠;放置;装入vi. 蜂拥,拥挤
pile up 积累,积聚
The entire pile shifted and slid, thumping nt the flr.那整整一摞东西动了一下后滑落下来, 嘭的一声全掉到了地上。
vi. 摔倒;被绊倒;倒塌;翻来覆去,翻腾vt. 使跌倒;使完全翻转; 搞乱;推翻,颠覆
take a tumble 恍然大悟tumble dwn 破败;半破坏tumble in 嵌入
Share prices cntinued t tumble tday n the Tky stck market.东京股市的股价今天继续暴跌。
vt. 使破碎, 砸碎;使…成为泡影; 使…散开vi. 粉碎,损坏,落叶n. 碎片,碎块
He culd shatter airs and “ respectability” with deadly sarcasm.他能以无情的讽刺来粉碎派头和 “ 体面 ”。
shattered adj. 破碎的;极度疲劳的He was shattered and bewildered by this trenchant criticism.他因这番尖锐的批评而万念俱灰,茫然不知所措。
vi. 爆裂,炸破;使爆炸;充满,塞满;爆发vt. 使爆炸;冲破,胀破;分帧,分页,分隔n. 爆炸; 爆发;突发
burst smene's bubble 打碎某人的梦想
Her burst f exuberance and her brightness verwhelmed me.她勃发的热情和阳光的性格征服了我。
n. 灰泥,涂墙泥;石膏
in plaster 上石膏adhesive plaster 橡皮膏plaster cast 石膏绷带
The bullet slammed int the ceiling, spraying them with bits f plaster.子弹砰地射进了天花板, 掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。
vi. 跳;冲动的行动vt. 跳过,跃过;使跳跃n. 跳跃,飞跃
a leap in the dark 冒险行动,未知数很大之举in leaps and bunds 突飞猛进地leap t the eye (尤指文字)突现,显眼
Warwicks leap t third in the table, 31 pints behind leaders Essex.沃里克队在排名中蹿升至第3名, 落后领先的埃塞克斯队31分。
v. 溢出;泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出vt. 使跌落; 泄露机密
spill the beans 无意中(或不慎)泄露秘密spill (smene's) bld 杀人(或伤人)
When the bell rings, mre than 1,000 children spill frm classrms.当铃声响起时,1,000多名孩子从教室里涌了出来。
adj. 狂怒的,暴怒的;激烈的
A furius player kicked his racket int the grandstand.一位愤怒的球员将他的球拍踢向了看台。
furiusly adv. 狂怒地;狂暴地,猛烈地;气势汹汹;怒冲冲He strmed ut f the apartment, slamming the dr furiusly behind him.他怒不可遏地把门猛地一摔, 冲出了公寓。
adj. 不坚固的;不一贯的;摇晃的
unsteady flw 非定常流unsteady state 非稳定态
They were unsteady n their feet and rather uncrdinated.他们站立不稳,协调性较差。
n. 喷嚏;喷嚏声vi. 打喷嚏
nt t be sneezed at 不可忽视, 值得重视
Ellen’s face wrinkles as if she is abut t sneeze.艾伦的脸皱了起来, 好像要打喷嚏。
v. 伸展;延伸; 持续;包括n. 伸展;弹性; 一片;一段时间
at full stretch 尽量伸展 (身体部位)at a stretch 不停地,连续地,一口气地; 尽量地stretch ne's legs (久坐后) 散步stretch a pint (因特殊情况)作出让步,通融
I'm trying t mve n and stretch myself with smething different.我正想换工作, 想尝试点不一样的事情来挑战一下自己。
n. 地点,场所;斑点,污点v. 弄上污渍;污辱;认出,发现
hit the spt 完全切合要求in a spt 在困境当中put smene n the spt 为难某人
McGregr’s effrt was enugh t edge Jhnsn ut f the tp spt.麦格雷戈奋力一搏, 成功地将约翰逊从第一的位置上挤了下来。
deputy mayr 副市长
The persn wh embdies demcracy at the lcal level is the mayr.在地方上代表民主的人是市长。
mayral adj. 市长的The mayral candidate has prmised t purge the plice department.市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。
adj. 生的,未加工的;无经验的
tuch smene n the raw 触及…的痛处in the raw 质朴未经雕; 处于天然或未经精炼的状态
Use separate chpping bards fr raw meats, cked meats, vegetables and salads.切生肉、熟肉、蔬菜和拌色拉的青菜时要使用不同的切菜板。
n. 灰,灰烬;灰色,苍白
turn t ashes in ne’s muth (变成)极为令人失望(或无价值)的东西rise (或 emerge) frm the ashes 毁后被重建
Weather satellites have bserved a ring f vlcanic ash girdling the earth.气象卫星观测到一个环绕地球的火山灰带。
Chse prper wrds fr each sentence.
1. The gvernment is taking actin t deal with a husing crisis.2. A was kncked uncnscius when the helicpter ditched.3. I will fr smene t take yu rund.4. I hear the f thunder in the distance. features.
5. The bmb must within less than a millinth f a secnd.6. The earth’s crust is .7. I’ve gt a f questins afterwards fr yu.8. He was shrt f cash after the f his business.9. A failure wuld the hpes f many peple.
Can yu name sme f the natural disasters?What will prbabaly happen when is cming?
Further Thinking