2024年四川省泸州市泸县中考英语二模试卷

这是一份2024年四川省泸州市泸县中考英语二模试卷，共9页。

(考试时间: 120分钟, 满分: 120分)
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题)；第Ⅰ卷(选择题)满分70分, 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 满分50分; 全卷满分120分;
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码；
3.答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，监考员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (共70分)
注意事项：
每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
一、英语知识运用。 (共两节，计30分)
第一节 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.—The bat race is t hard fr me. I dn't think I can be the winner.
— Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.
A. Cme n! B. Frget it! C. I'm srry. D. Pardn me?
2.—May I use yur phne. Sally? I left at hme.
—Sure. here yu are.
A. yurs B. mine C. hers D. his
3. Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems t be fr me.
A. difficult B. t difficult C. mre difficult D. the mst difficult
4.—Wuld yu like sme tea. please?
—Yes. and please get sme hney. I prefer tea hney.
A. with B. fr C. in D. t
5. There is milk in the fridge. s we‘ll g t the supermarket and buy sme.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
6. the nline shpping, my grandma bught a smart phne.
A. Enjyed B. Enjying C. Enjy D. T enjy
7. Since we entered ur schl three years ag, we nt nly knwledge but als hw t be a respnsible citizen.
A. will learn B. are learning C. have learned D. had learned
8. Teenagers shuld t take care f themselves frm a yung age.
A. educate B. be educating C. have educated D. be educated
9.—May I park my car here?
——N. yu . Can't yu see the sign?
A. mustn't B. wuldn't C. needn't D. culdn't
10.—Are yu lking frward t the picnic tmrrw? I'm wndering .
—Let's make it at half past 6.
A. where will we have a picnic
B. when we will meet at the schl gate
C. hw will we climb up the muntain
D. what we will d n the muntains
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
What is real happiness? Different peple have different ideas abut it. Sme peple like mney better than 11 in the wrld in the past. They think if they are 12 , they have happiness; nwadays sme think if they are in gd health. they have happiness; thers think if they help peple in truble, they have happiness.
In fact, everyne in the wrld needs happiness. Everyne wants t wn happiness. Many peple always 13 happiness. Many peple live in happiness, but they dn't realize it. S yu must have yur wn answers t happiness. Yu can find happiness 14 . Fr example,wrking is happiness;playing is happiness; reading is happiness lies in what yu d 15 yu find and enjy it.
11. A. nthing else B. anything else C. else nthing D. else anything
12. A. rich B. pr C. healthy D. beautiful
13. A. lk after B. lk up C. lk thrugh D. lk fr
14. A. smewhere B. everywhere C. nwhere D. wherever
15. A. as well as B. as sn as C. as lng as D. as far as
B
My elder sister and I were in the same schl. She was different. She was s 16 that she culdn't even lk at peple in the eyes. S I never tld anyne 17 that she was my sister. Hwever. ne thing happened just tw years ag. It changed 18 I viewed (看待)her. It als changed me.
Befre graduatin. the schl asked everyne t give a shw. 19 my sister was unable t wrk with thers. she was the nly ne left withut a grup. S she had t d it 20 .“I will sing,”my sister tld my parents and invited me t watch it. Hearing that. I was 21 . Hw culd my sister, wh was s shy, sing in frnt f the schl? I knew very well that if I 22 this t happen, she and I wuld becme a jke. But she insisted (坚持) .
The big day came. I sat in the seat telling myself.“It is fine. 23 knws she is yur sister.”The shw started. My sister 24 in frnt f us. It tk her almst a whle minute t tell her name and class!“Why is she taking s lng?”Peple arund me became 25 .I felt nervus. hping I was smewhere else. 26 , my sister started t sing. She pened her muth, and I culdn't believe it—it was perfect and beautiful! Her shw went 27 . It wn high praise frm all the students and teachers.
At that mment. I realized that I was wrng. Hw culd I 28 my sister's abilities? 29 filled my heart as I listened t the sng. Althugh she knew that I was nt willing t watch her 30 , she still frgave(原谅) me. She never tk anything that I did t her t heart. It was then that I decided t lve her cmpletely.
16. A. wrried B. shy C. prud D. cl
17. A. in all B. in place C. in public D. in fear
18. A. whether B. why C. when D. hw
19. A. Since B. If C. Unless D. Thugh
20. A. fast B. alne C. slwly D. heavily
21. A. satisfied B. excited C. surprised D. relaxed
22. A. expected B. advised C. refused D. allwed
23. A. Anybdy B. Nbdy C. Smebdy D. Everybdy
24. A. appeared B. cheered C. practiced D. returned
25. A. strange B. interesting C. careful D. impatient
26. A. Finally B. First C. Mrever D. Otherwise
27. A. badly B. rapidly C. suddenly D. perfectly
28. A. prve B. ntice C. dubt D. accept
29. A. Warmth B. Sadness C. Shame D. Jy
30. A. nvel B. bk C. mvie D. shw
二、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。
A
I kncked int a stranger as he passed by me.
“Excuse me,”I said.
He replied with a smile and said.“Please excuse me. t. I didn't ntice yu.”We aplgized(道歉) and went fr ur wn ways.
Later that day. when I was cking. my daughter was standing t near. When I turned t reach fr sme milk. I nearly kncked her ver.“Mve ut f the way!”I shuted.
She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like I had t aplgize t her.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said t me.“While dealing with a stranger.yu were plite. But with a daughter yu lve. yu were unkind. Yur daughter brught yu sme flwers that she picked herself this afternn. Yu will find them in the kitchen by the dr. Have yu seen the tears in her eyes?”
I quietly went and sat dwn by my daughter's bed.
“Hney, I am srry,”I said.“Are these the flwers yu picked fr me?”
She said.“I fund them by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like yu. Iknew yu'd like them, especially the blue nes.”
I tearfully replied.“Sweetie, I'm really srry fr the way I acted tday. I shuldn't have shuted at yu.”
31. The writer was t the stranger wh she kncked int.
A. angry B. hnest C. unkind D. plite
32. Where were they when the writer shuted at her daughter?
A. In the kitchen. B. By the tree. C. In the bedrm. D. In the garden.
33. What did the writer's husband think when he saw the writer's actin?
A. The little girl shuldn't cry.
B. She shuldn't shut at their daughter.
C. She shuldn't say srry t the stranger.
D. She shuldn't say srry t the daughter.
34. What may be the writer's favrite clr accrding t the passage?
A. Yellw. B. Pink. C. Blue. D. Red.
35. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Be Friendly t Strangers B. Mthers Like Flwers
C. Be Kind t Lved Ones D. Lve Between Parents and Children
B
Anna Brwn was an artist wh believed that it was imprtant t help thers. When she heard f a summer camp fr children with serius illnesses, she came up with an idea. It cst mney fr these kids t g t the camp, s Anna decided t see what she culd d t help. It was impssible fr her t dnate(捐赠) a lt f mney. s she had t think f anther way.
She wanted t take advantage f her lve f art. S she started making and selling beautiful cards t raise mney fr these kids. Because these cards were all handmade, it wuld take her a lng time t make a lt f them. S Ann a had anther idea. She started inviting friends t her huse t help her make the cards. At first her friends were hesitant.Many said that they were nt artistic and didn't knw hw t make cards. But nce they saw the beautiful materials that she had in her wrkrm, her friends felt mre cmfrtable ding things such as drawing and cutting in rder t make a new card.
But the materials were expensive. T make mney withut spending mney, Ann a asked fr and gt dnatins f paper, glue, scissrs, and ther things frm nearby stres. She sld her cards fr three dllars each in different art markets during the year. Anna raised mre than$30,000 in her 10 years making cards.
36. What was Anna?
A. An artist. B. A dctr. C. A wrker. D. A teacher.
37. What did Anna invite her friends t d?
A. Sell cards. B. Make cards. C. Buy materials. D. Dnate materials.
38. What des the underlined wrd“hesitant”in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.坐立不安的 B.犹豫不决的 C.兴高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的
39. Where did Anna sell her handmade cards?
A. In her huse. B. In her wrkrm. C. In nearby stres. D. In art markets.
40. What d yu think f Anna?
A. Kind-hearted. B. Plite. C. Brave. D. Humrus.
C
On Nvember 14.2023. the Internatinal Civil Aviatin Organizatin(ICAO)(国际民用航空组织) fficially recgnized China's Bei Du Satellite Navigatin (卫星导航)System(BDS) as the wrld level. This makes it ne f fur glbal (全球的) satellite navigatin systems, alng with the United States' GPS, Russia's GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin's Galile.
China started t develp the BDS in 1994. The system came int use in 2000. After 12 years f wrk. it began serving the Asia-Pacific regin. In 2020, with the glbal use f BDS-3.China has imprved the system t prvide users with mre crrect psitining services.making it a valuable tl fr mre industries(行业), including transprtatin, agriculture(农业) , and surveying (测量) .
Nw with 59 satellites in its netwrk, the BDS has served mre than 1.5 billin users acrss the wrld. Mst mbile apps prviding maps navigatin and shpping services inChina already supprt the BDS. China's satellite navigatin industry is grwing fast. Its value reached mre than 500 billin yuan in 2022. That number is expected t duble by 2025. In the first half year f 2023, there were abut 13.4millin new BDS devices (设备) . Nearly60% were used in transprt systems. The rest were used in cmmunicatin and agriculture.The frmer made up abut 28% and the latter 12%.
As BDS gets mre ppular, it is expected t play an increasingly imprtant rle in glbal navigatin and psitining services.
41. What des the underlined wrd“recgnized”in Paragraph 1 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 研发 B. 认可 C. 试用 D. 提升
42. When did BDS start t serve the Asia-Pacific regin?
A.1994. B.2000. C.2012. D.2020.
43. What d we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. It is very expensive t put BDS int use.
B. All f the mbile apps in China supprt the BDS.
C. Bei Du Satellite Navigatin System is develping rapidly.
D. China's satellite navigatin industry is facing great challenges.
44. In the first half year f 2023. mst BDS services were used in .
A. agriculture B. public safety C. cmmunicatin D. transprt systems
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. BDS has been widely used in many fields.
B. BDS has served peple fr mre than 30 years.
C. BDS began t prvide psitining services fr peple in 1994.
D. BDS is the mst imprtant satellite navigatin system in the wrld.
D
Life is like a jurney. Nne f us can predict the destinatin(终点) f this jurney.During this jurney. we will enjy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather. Peple have different experiences, but in this jurney, we all have t face all kinds f situatins. N matter what we experience, we shuld have a dream and hld it until the end f ur jurney.
We can't set ur gals t high, which will make us have n time t enjy urselves alng the way. Every day, we have t mve frward in a hurry, just like climbing muntains.When we climb a muntain, there are many higher muntains waiting fr us t climb. That way, we may give up ur dreams, because it seems impssible fr us t reach the tp. We shuld start frm wn reality(现实) and enjy the beauty f life. We shuld nt nly live fr ur gals, but als live fr urselves.
Learn t lve. During the jurney f life, we are nt alne. There are many peple with us: family, friends, teachers and s n. They give us lve and care and we shuld lve and respect them. including strangers. Be nice t thers, and the wrld will be nice t us.
Treat the jurney f life calmly and patiently, wait fr the flwers t blm and fall, and enjy the cluds. The beauty f peace f mind is even mre fascinating. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky withut dark cluds, like a pl f clear water withut any pllutin, and like the light n green leaves, giving us hpe and curage.
All in all. we shuld value everyne, everything and every scenery we see. Life is t shrt. Be kind t yurself. Live in the present and let life shw its beauty, because we nly have ne life. Please feel the scenery alng the way with yur heart!
46. Accrding t paragraph 1. what can yu infer?
A. We can nly enjy beautiful scenery in ur life.
B. We shuld have a dream until the end f ur life.
C. Everyne can knw what the end f their life is like.
D. We will have the same experiences in ur jurney life.
47. Why can't we set ur gal t high?
A. Because high gals are t easy.
B. Because we have t mve frward in a hurry.
C. Because high gals make us climb t many muntains.
D. Because high gals are s difficult t achieve that we wuld give them up.
48. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Our gals will make us have n time t enjy urselves.
B. We shuldn't lve strangers during the jurney f life.
C. We will give up ur dreams when we climb the muntains.
D. We shuld value all the peple and things arund us t have a beautiful life.
49. Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
50. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Be calm and patient B. Enjy ur jurney f life
C. Lve everyne arund us D. Never give up ur dreams
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共50分)
注意事项：
第二部分共两页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。
三、完成对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容.在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词.使整段对话意思完整，并将该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上 (每空限填一词)。
Ma Lan: Hi. Rebecca! The summer vacatin is cming.
Rebecca: Yeah! We have plenty f time t relax nw. Where are yu ging?
Ma Lan: I'm ging t Tibet 51 my parents.
Rebecca: That's cl! I'm always dreaming f ging t Tibet.
Ma Lan: Wuld yu like t g with us? If s, we can have lts f fun tgether.
Rebecca:Yes,I'd lve t. But hw 52 will it be fr the trip?
Ma Lan: Ten days.
Rebecca: Can yu tell me hw 53 it csts?
Ma Lan: Abut 5,000 yuan each persn.
Rebecca: But there is anther prblem. It's nt easy t find a prper htel.
Ma Lan: Dn't 54 . I have gt lts f infrmatin abut htels n the Internet.
Rebecca: Sunds like a gd plan. But I need t talk abut it with my parents first.
Ma Lan: OK. I really think Tibet is a gd place t visit.
Rebecca:I 55 s. If my parents agree,I will let yu knw.
四、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将其字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In the past, my ld grandmther didn't enjy talking n the 56 . Actually, she hated it s she was always refusing t use it. She tld us that she preferred speaking t peple in persn. It always 57 her sad that she culdn't see the persn she was talking t.The ther day, we chatted 58 my grandmther, and mentined vide calling ver theInternet. It was invented fr peple t see each ther 59 talking nline. Then we came up with an 60 . We bught her a laptp(笔记本电脑). One f my 61 went ver t her huse and taught her hw t use it. Luckily, she was a quick 62 .
Nw she enjys 63 when talking with us every day. She is happy and yu can tell frm the expressin 64 her face. She says it's als very cnvenient. She can put it anywhere in the huse 65 it is small and desn't take up much rm. Smetimes she even talks t us while she's in the kitchen cking!
( A. made B. cusins C. n D. while E. herself
F. because G. idea H. phne I. learner J. with
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。(每小题2分, 满分10分)
There was nce a painter whse gal was t paint the mst beautiful painting in the wrld. Day and night he painted t make his greatest wrk. He painted many paintings. but every time. he wuld thrw away paintings that he thught were less than perfect (不那么完美).
At the same time, anther painter wh wrked in the same studi(工作室) als painted many paintings. He tried his best t paint and seldm threw any paintings away. The first painter wuld smetimes walk by, lking at the secnd painter's finished wrks. and laugh at them.“N ne will buy these paintings. They are wrthless!”he wuld say.
The secnd painter wuld always answer.“We'll see.”And in time, the secnd painter sld nearly all f his wrks. Peple were happy with them even if they were less than perfect
The first painter culdn't sell any f his paintings, and he never achieved what he wanted.And he gave up his dream f perfectin finally.
There is a saying——“Practice makes perfect.”It is used t say that peple becme better at smething if they d it ften. Fr example, if yu want t be a gd writer. yu shuld write every day.
But in fact, this saying is nt always true. N ne is perfect, and lking fr perfectin ften ends in failure(失败). But if we simply d ur best and wrk hard, we can usually succeed in life. S please remember: perfectin is nt always pssible, but that's kay.
66. What was the first painter's gal?
67. Hw did the first painter deal with paintings that he thught were less than perfect?
68. What did the first painter think f the secnd painter's wrks?
69. What happened t the first painter finally?
70. What shuld we remember thrugh the stry?
六、书面表达。请答在答题卡上。 (共1题，满分25分)
初三生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体和心理才能获得成功。请根据以下要点提示，以“Hw t be a healthy student”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 介绍你保持健康的经验。
要点提示：
1.身体健康：足够睡眠，不熬夜，早睡早起；健康饮食，多吃蔬菜水果，不吃垃圾食品；多做运动等；
2.心理健康：自我放松；和父母沟通；课余看看电影，听音乐等；
3. 个人观点: ……
要求：
1.词数110词左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语: physical health, mental (心理) health, stay up. cmmunicate.
泸县初中2024届第二次学业水平模拟考试
英语试卷参考答案
第I卷 选择题（70分）
一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5 ABDAC 6-10 DCDAB
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
11-15 BADBC 16-20 BCDAB
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
31-35 DABCC 36-40 ABBDA 41-45 BCCDA 46-50BDDCB
第II卷 非选择题（50分）
三、完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51.with
52.lng
四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56-60 HAJDG 61-65 BIECF
五、阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
66. It was t paint the mst beautiful painting in the wrld. / T paint the mst beautiful painting in the wrld.
67.He threw them away.
68.They were wrthless. / N ne wuld buy his wrks.
69.He gave up his dream f perfectin finally.
70. Perfectin is nt always pssible, but that's kay.
（答案并不唯一，有理皆可；有关健词但语法不正确扣一分。）
六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
Hw t be a healthy student
As we all knw, we need healthy mind and bdy t help us study well. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy?
Fr physical health, we shuld get enugh sleep first, dn't stay up late, and we shuld g t bed early and get up early. Then we are suppsed t have gd eating habits. I ften eat mre fruits and vegetables, but less junk fd. Besides, we shuld d mre exercises, such as playing basketball r ftball after schl.
Fr mental health, I think we shuld learn t relax urselves. When we have truble, we can cmmunicate with ur parents in time. Secnd, we shuld balance wrk and rest. Fr example,watching mvies and listening t music are gd ways t relax.
What's mre, I think drinking smething r chatting with classmates and teachers can als make us feel relaxed.
All in all, we shuld try ur best t keep healthy. If we d, we will have a happy and successful middle schl life.