高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02动词及动词短语专项百题练+答案解析

这是一份高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02动词及动词短语专项百题练+答案解析，共15页。试卷主要包含了 Let him alne等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. A freign firm has bught the shares in his cmpany and _______.
A. gt ver it B. gt it ver C. taken it ver D. taken ver it
2. The sund f music ______ luder and luder as the band marched nearer t us.
A. grew B. felt C. appeared D. remained
3. The news was a terrible blw t her, but he still ____ the shck sn.
A. get ut B. get thrugh C. get ff D. get ver
4. Off the east, the sky lked pale enugh t _____ the strm wuld be passing quickly.
A. suggest B. reprt C. prve C. explain
5. The driver began t speed up t _____ fr the hur he’s lst in the traffic jam.
A. keep up B. take up C. catch up D. make up
6. --- ______ the car seat. It’s wet.
--- Thank yu fr telling me.
A. Tuch B. Feel C. Hand D. Sense
7. Let him alne. N ne can ____ him t give up smking.
A. suggest B. attract C. advise D. persuade.
8. --- Have yu _____ any infrmatin?
--- N, I’m ging t _____ the business department.
A. picked up; call at B. picked up; call n
C. gt; call n D. received; drp in
9. Children shuld nt leave their tys n the flr. They shuld ______.
A. put ut them B. put ff them C. put them away D. put them dwn
10. --- Des he knw hw t wrk ut the prblem?
--- Yes, he has ______ a gd idea t slve it.
A. caught up with B. kept up with C. cme up with D. put up with
11. Eating t much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high bld pressure.
A. result frm B. cntribute t C. attend t D. devte t
12. Withut prper lessns, yu culd _____ a lt f bad habits when playing the pian.
A. keep up B. pick up C. draw up D. catch up
13. --- S hw is yur new rmmate?
--- She really ____. She’s always making lud nises at midnight and when I remind her, she always make rude remarks.
A. turns me ver B. turns me ff C. turns me dwn D. turns me ut
14. A persn wh likes t ______ thers is definitely nt easy t get alng with.
A. leave ut B. pick n C. let ff D. turn up
15. --- Did yu g t see the play last night?
--- Unluckily, I culdn’t _____ it. But I am ging t see it sn.
A. d B. manage C. make D. take
16. After a year’s training I’m sure he will _____ the target.
A. hit B. strike C. beat C. knck
17. The mther ften asks her sn t be a gd by, warning him t _____ truble.
A. hld back frm B. keep ut f C. break away frm D. get rid f
18. We bth strngly ______ yur ging t Iraq at this time f the war. It’s nt a wise decisin.
A. enjy B. ppse C. appreciate D. insist
19. His great discvery _____ his determinatin and devtin t science.
A. caused B. led t C. lie in D. resulted in
20. --- I have just had my watch repaired.
--- Hw much did they ____ fr that?
A. cast B. charge C. spend D. take
21. (NMETXXXX北京，24)It is s nice t hear frm her. _______, we last met mre than thirty years ag.
A. What’s mre B. That is t say C. In ther wrds D. Believe it r nt
22. (NMETXXXX北京，25)---When shall we start?
---Let’s ______it 8:30. Is that all right?
A. set B. meet C. make D. take
23. (NMETXXXX北京，28) Be careful when yu crss this very busy street, If nt, yu may _____run ver by a car.
A. have B. get C. becme D. turn
24. (NMET1994.36) I dn’t knw the restaurant, but it’s ____ t be quite a gd ne.
A. said B. tld C. spken D. talked
25. (NMETXXXX北京，29) His mther had thught it wuld be gd fr his character t _____frm hme and earn sme mney n his wn.
A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away
26. (NMETXXXX北京，32)---Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupbard?
---N, dear. They dn’t ________well. Put them in the fridge instead
A. keep B. fit C. get D. last
27. (NMETXXXX北京春招，33)---Smking is bad fr yur health.
---Yes, I knw. But I simply can’t _______.
A. give it up B. give it in C. give it ut D. give it away
28. (NMETXXXX,26)We didn’t plan ur art exhibitin like that but it ________very well.
A. wrked ut B. tried C. went ut D. carried n
29. (上海XXXX.20) Being much t fat, Maria was advised t reduce her fd fr each meal, yet she wuld ______ that.
A. have nne f B. accept C. take care f D. listen t
30. （METXXXX.26）Readers can _____ quite well withut knwing the exact meaning f each wrd.
A. get ver B. get in C. get alng D. get thrugh
31. (NMETXXXX北京春招，7) Wuld yu slw dwn a bit, please? I can’t _____yu.
A. keep up with B. put up with C. make up t D. hld n t
32. (NMETXXXX北京春招，16) ---Why haven’t yu bught any butter?
---I ______t but I frgt abut it.
A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected
33. (NMETXXXX北京春招，20) Have a gd rest, yu need t _______yur energy fr the tennis match this afternn.
A. leave B. save C. hld D. get
34. (NMETXXXX,12) Let Harry play with yur tys as well, Clare---yu must learn t ______.
A. supprt B. care C. share D. spare
35. （NMETXXXX北京春招，11）---It’s a gd idea. But wh’s ging _______the plan?
---I think Tm and Greg will.
A. set aside B. carry ut C. take in D. get thrugh
36. (NMETXXXX北京春招，18) Nick is lking fr anther jb because he feels that nthing he des _______his bss.
A. serves B. satisfies C. prmises D. supprts
37. (NMETXXXX,20)---D yu think the Star will beat the Bulls?
---Yes. They have better players, s I _______them t win.
A. hpe B. prefer C. expect D. want
38. (NMETXXXX,17)They ______the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A. saw B. watched C. nticed D. bserved
39. (NMETXXXX,9)She ________his number in the phne bk t make sure that she had gt it right.
A. lked up B. lked fr C. picked ut D. picked up
40. (XXXX上海，18) He ran twards the seaside and ______int the water.
A. dived B. sank C. headed D. bathed
41. (XXXX上海，18)---The cars give ff a great deal f waste gas int streets
---Yes. But I’m sure smething will be dne t _______air pllutin.
A. reduce B. remve C. cllect D. warn
42. (XXXX上海，22)The thing that ______is nt whether yu fail r nt, but whether yu try r nt.
A. matters B. cares C. cnsiders D. minds
43. (NMETXXXX,7)Yu’re _______yur time trying t persuade him; he’ll never jin us.
A. spending B. wasting C. lsing D. missing
44. (NMETXXXX,33)---What did yu think f her speech?
---She ______fr ne hur but didn’t _____much.
A. spke; speak B. spke; say C. said; speak D. said; say
45. (XXXX上海，11) All the rm are ______with electric lights.
A. supplied B. given C. ffered D. burnt
46. (XXXX浙江，30) If yu are feeling s tired, perhaps a little sleep wuld ______.
A. act B. help C. serve D. last
47. (XXXX福建，28) --Hw d yu ______we g t Beijing fr ur hlidays?
---I think we’d better fly there. It’s much mre cmfrtable.
A. insist B. want C. suppse D. suggest
48. (XXXX湖北，31) We have t ______the wheat as sn as pssible because a strm is n the way.
A. get away B. get acrss C. get thrugh D. get in
49. (NMETXXXX, 28)The taxi driver ften reminds passengers t _____their belngings when they leave the car.
A. keep B. catch C. hld D. take
50. (NMETXXXX,31)We thught f selling this ld furniture, but we’re decided t ______it. It might be valuable.
A. hld n t B. keep up with C. turn t D. lk after
第二组试题
1.We bth strngly ____ yu ging t Iraq at this time f the war. It’s nt a wise decisin.
A. enjy B. ppse C. appreciate D. insist
2. After a year’s training I’m sure he will ____ the target.
A. hit B. strike C. beat D. knck
3. The happy lk n her face ____ that he had passed the final examinatin successfully.
A. explained B. suggested C. expressed D. described
4. It will ____ time if yu make the sandwiches the day befre the picnic.
A. spare B. spend C. waste D. save
5. She ____ my questin, but she didn’t ____ t what he asked.
A. replied; reply B. answered; reply
C. answered; answer D. answered fr; reply
6. After I stayed in bed fr tw days, mther _____ me ging t see a dctr at nce.
A. suggested B. made C. persuaded D. asked
7. A hbby is an activity yu ____ fr pleasure, nt smething that yu have t d .
A. get int B. turn int C. take up D. put up
8. As a by, he used t d the game f ____ light upn the ppsite wall with a mirrr.
A. taking B. thrwing C. giving D. sending
9. What she heard ver the radi suddenly ____ her face.
A. camp up B. lit up C.filled up D. brught up
10. We’ve invited Mr and Mrs. Brwn t dinner, but we’ll have t ____ because the baby’s sick.
A. put it ff B. get it ff C. set it ff D. leave it ff
11. He is unfit fr the jb, which ____ patience and creativeness.
A. calls in B. calls ff C. calls fr D. calls up
12. Peple are nt _____ t play cmputer games. Unfrtunately, they attract t many peple.
A. practiced B. advised C. suggested D. prmised
13. T all the peple here ____ the hnr fr the success.
A. belng t B. belngs t C. belng D. belngs
14. Yu’ll never finish the jb unless yu frget everything else and ____ t it.
A. get thrugh B. get ver C. get dwn D. get alng
15 It’s ____ much mre than I ____ it.
A. cst; paid B. spend; paid fr C. wrth; paid D. wrth; paid fr
16. After we mved int the new huse, ur neighbur came t _____ us.
A. call n B. drp in C. drp at D. call at
17. ---I’d really like t becme mre active and make mre friends in the New Year.
---Gd. ____ n the time yu spend n yur cmputer and g ut t meet peple.
A. Cut dwn B. Put dwn C. Take ff D. Put away.
18. When Max entered the kitchen, where his sister was making lunch， a strange smell ____ the air.
A. filled B. cvered C. mixed D. pushed
19. ----I’ve been wrking really hard these past few weeks, but my grades still aren’t ging up.
----Dn’t give up. Smetimes things dn’t _____ like yu want right away.
A. turn up B. turn dwn C. turn in D. turn ut
20. A new bicycle was what father ____ me as my birthday present.
A. designed B. supprted C. accepted D. prmised
21. The scientists are trying t find ut the facts t ____ their thery.
A. supprt B. prmise C. design D. carry
22. The making f paper is nw being quickly ____ as a result f this inventin.
A. develped B. invented C. discvered D. increased
23. The first textbks written fr teaching English as a freign language ___ in the 16th century.
A. came abut B. came acrss C. came ut D. came rund
24. Peple _____ their weight shuld stay away frm cheese because it has a lt f fat.
A. watching B. seeing C. nticing D. caring
25. They had sme difficulty in wrking ut the plan, s they ____ the discussin late int the night.
A. went n B. kept n C. called n D. carried n
26. We mustn’t have anything that ___, r it will d harm.
A. ges bad B. ges wrng C. ges ver D. ges dwn
27.---- ______! Yu clthes might get caught in that machine.
---- Thanks. I didn’t realize I was that clse t.
A. Pay attentin B. Keep back C. Lk ut D. Hld back
28. Yu lk nt a bit lder than yu did 5 years ag. Hw d yu ____ s stay yung.
A. change B. grw C. becme D. stay
29.----What is the matter?
----The bike hit a rck and ____. Frtunately, he was slightly hurt.
A. turned ver B. turned dwn C. turned up D. turned away
30. ______ the pwder ut f the tin gently. We dn’t want it all ver the rm.
A. Mike B. Knck C. Take D. Put
31. ---- Oh, gd. It lks s nice, but it’s still wet.
---- Let’s put up a ntice, saying “____”, k.
A. keep ut B. keep back C. keep up D. keep ff
32. The bk is helpful as it _____ many f the prblems we have cme acrss in ut study.
A. reprts B. imprves C. cvers D. refers
33. ---- Are yu ready t leave?
----Yes. As sn as I ____ putting the clean dishes away.
A. get thrugh B. give up C. carry ut D. set abut
34. He ____ the children s that the huse might be quiet, because they were t nisy.
A. sent up B. sent fr C. sent ut D. sent away
35. Suddenly he _____ hw much they had bth changed.
A. wndered B. thught C. knew D. realized
36. Her mney has ____ ten millin dllars, but she is nt satisfied.
A. been cme B. increased C. cme t D. been increased
37. Everyne ______ t persuade me , but nbdy ____ t.
A. managed; tried B. was ging; did C. tried; managed D. thught; managed
38.---- What a large and bright rm! Is it a classrm?
----N, it ____ the students’ reading rm.
A. refers t B. stands fr C. is suppsed t be D. is meant fr
39. When he left fr the sea, he _____ nthing but sme fd and water.
A. tk alng B. brught n C. tk dwn D. brught up
40. When I saw her ten years later, she ____ yung and active.
A. stayed B. was C. remained D. seemed
41. The directr was angry because n ne ___ his pinin.
A. kept B. held C. agreed D. shared
42. He ____ t lend me his new bk but I refused, fr I didn’t like him at all.
A. insisted B. ffered C. cnsidered D. suggested
43. She ____ us gdbye n the ship with wrds that culdn’t be heard clearly.
A. kissed B. sang C. waved D. shuted
44. It is said that ur headmaster is ging t ____ the students ____ as Party members in the meeting hall next week.
A. receive; accept B. received; accepted
C. received; accept D. receive; accepted
45. Yu can g t the newspaper library and ____ any infrmatin yu need fr yur new stry.
A. lk up B. lk fr C. lk at D. lk int
46. The lng walk ___ ur will and strength.
A. checked B. tested C. measured D. examined
47. Thugh in danger, he still ___ his pst, reprting the weather changes in this fld area every ten minutes.
A. devted t B. insisted n C. set up D. stuck t
48. I’m srry yur cmputer is t expensive; I can’t ___ it.
A. affrd B. cst C. carry D. spend
49.Bys and girls, _____ yur exercises after class.
A. hand B. hand in C. hand ut D. pass
50. The teacher tld the students t ____ their bks, because they wuld have an examinatin.
A. put up B. put n C. put away D. put by
参考答案与解题思路点拨：
第一组试题
KEY： 1-5 DADAD 6-10 BDACC 11-15 BBBBC 16-20 ABBCB 21-25 DCBAD
26-30 AAAAC 31-35 ACBCB 36-40 BCBAA 41-45 AABBA 46-50 BDDDA
1. 点拨：D 句意是“一家外国公司买了股份，然后又接收了这家公司”，take ver接管；get ver爬过、克服，选C，其中的ver是副词，代词作宾语置于动词与副词之间。
2. 点拨：A. 根据luder and luder越来越大可以看出是“变得”，连系动词grw符合题意。
3. 点拨：D. get ver“克服, 恢复”符合题意，表示很快从shck“打击”中恢复过来。get ut出来、公布、出版；get ff脱下、 出发、 动身；get thrugh接通电话、通过考试。
4. 点拨：A. suggest表示“暗示、预示”。
5. 点拨：D. 短语make up fr的意思是“弥补”，根据题中的介词fr和speed up“加速”可知选D。
6. 点拨：B. 根据题意看出是“摸”的意思，tuch强调“碰到”，重点在动作；feel强调由触摸而“感知”，故选B。
7. 点拨：D. persuade sb. t d sth的意思是“说服某人做某事”。attract吸引；suggest不可以用不定式作宾补；advise表示建议，根据题意应该吃说服，强调结果。
8. 点拨：A. pick up有“知道，了解”的意思；the business department表示“地点”，call n sb., call at +地点. drp in表示“顺便拜访某地”跟宾语需要介词at ，表示“顺便拜访某人” 跟宾语需要介词n，故选A。
9. 点拨：根据“动词+副词”跟代词作宾语要置于中间的原则排除A、B。根据句意是“收起来”的意思可知选C。put dwn的意思是“拿下来、镇压”。
10. 点拨：catch up with赶上；keep up with保持一致；cme up with想出，找出；put up with忍受。从a gd idea的提示可知选C。
11. 点拨：从后面的疾病的名称可知是“导致”的意思，故选B。result frm由于，result in才有“导致”的意思；cntribute t有助于，对…有贡献，成为…的原因；attend t专心, 注意, 照顾；devte t专心于...。
12. 点拨：B. pick up此处指“不经意间得到了许多坏习惯”。keep up保持；draw up使停止，拉起。
13. 点拨：B. turn ff关掉, 避开, 使厌烦；turn dwn关小、拒绝；turn ut关掉；turn ver打翻，折腾。根据题意选B，表示“使厌烦”。
14. 点拨：pick n作弄, 总是挑剔; leave ut省去, 遗漏, 不考虑; let ff放出, 饶恕; turn up找到, 发现, 出现。根据题中“不容易相处”可知B正确。
15. 点拨：C. A、B项的意思是指没有能力去做，而make it是一固定短语，意思是“成功地做了某事”。
16. 点拨：A. hit the target的意思是“正中靶心，达到目标”，是一固定短语，故选A。
17. 点拨：B. hld back frm由于……的阻挡，耽搁；keep ut f远离；break away frm打破，分离；get rid f除去，摆脱。
18.点拨：B. enjy喜欢；ppse反对，与t连用；appreciate欣赏；insist坚持，与n连用。根据nt a wise decisin “不是明智的决定”可以推出B正确。
19. 点拨：lie in在于；A、B、C都表示结果。句意是“他的伟大发现在于他坚定的意志和对科学的献身”，故选A，lie in表示原因。
20. 点拨：B. 根据主语是sb.排除A、D；spend表示“花费”跟名词用介词n，故选B，短语charge的意思是“要价”，故选B。
21. 点拨：D. Believe it r nt意为“信不信由你”。由于两人最后一次见面距现在已经有三十多年了，为了让对方相信这是事实，用了这种表达方式；What’s mre另外；That is t say这就是说；In ther wrds 换句话说。
22. 点拨：C.意为“定在某时间”，常用“make it+时间名词”形式，set意为“选定日期”，其后常接单宾语，如：They set the wedding day.他们订下婚礼日期。
23. 点拨：B.“get +过去分词”是被动语态的一种表达形式，多用于口语中，其后不加by短语，常用来表示突然、偶然、意外发生的情况，而其余各项不能构成被动语态。题意：穿过这条繁华的街道时，务必要当心，否则，你会被汽车轧着的。
24.点拨：A. it’s said的意思是“据说”，it是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。
25. 点拨：D. get away frm hme意为“离开家”；run away逃出，逃跑；take away把（东西）拿走，把（人）带走，收拾（物）；keep away避开，离开，如：Yu’d better keep away (frm me). I have a bad cld.我患了重感冒，你最好不要靠近我。题意：他母亲原以为他离开家自己去挣钱对锻炼他的信格有好处。
26. 点拨：A.由cupbard和fridge可知，是将桃子保存好；keep意为“（食物等）保持不变质”；get意为“变得”，强调渐进过程；last意为“持续，耐用”。如：This cat has lasted well.这件衣服经久耐穿。题意：别把挑子放在橱柜内，因为这样保存不好，就放在冰箱里吧。
27. 点拨：A. give up此处意为“戒除（习惯等），可分开使用； give in的意思是“屈服、投降”；give ut的意思是“分配、公布、发出”；give away的意思是“赠送、错过（机会）、泄露”。题意是“抽烟有害身体健康，可是我就是戒不掉”。
28. 点拨：wrk ut愿意是“可以解决, 设计出, 计算出, 消耗完”，但是在本题的意思是“（情况）发展得……；证明有效或实用”，如：The system seems t be wrking ut well.这个制度似乎很有效。故选A。
29. 点拨：A. 由于太胖，有人劝告Maria每顿饭少吃一点，可以她置之不理。 have nne f意思是“置之不理”。
30. 点拨：考查词义辨析。get ver克服；get in进入、收获、插话；get alng进展、进行；get thrugh完成、通过。根据句意“不知道没个词的确切意思，读者也能很好的理解”可知C正确。
31. 点拨：请求说慢一点的的原因是“跟不上”符合语境，故选A。keep up with跟上、不落后；put up with忍受；make up t奉承、接近；hld n t抓住。
32. 点拨：根据问句的完成时可以知道实际上没有买，因此以内该理解为“本来打算买”，用mean t sth.表示“打算做某事”，过去时理解为“本来打算做…”，故选C。
33. 点拨：根据要进行比赛这一事实，可以断定是需要“保存精力”，故选B。
34. 点拨：根据as well “也”的提示可以看出是“分享”的意思，即两人都玩，故选C。share分享、共用；care关心；spare抽出；supprt支持。
35. 点拨：B. carry ut a plan“执行计划”是固定短语。set aside把…置于一旁；take in接受；get thrugh通过；穿过。
36.点拨：从“正在找另一份工作”可以推知“老板不满意他做的任何工作”才符合逻辑，故选B。serve服务; satisfy使…满意；prmise许诺；supprt支持。
37. 点拨：从have better players可以推知“预料”，故选C。hpe不可以跟不定式复合宾语；prefer宁愿、want想要表达的是个人愿望。
38. 点拨：until用于肯定句时，谓语动词用延续性动词，排除表示瞬间的动词see和ntice；bserved观察，强调观察某种现象，不符合题意。选B，watch表示“注视、凝视”，强调有意识有目的的看。
39. 点拨：A. 根据句意“查找”号码可知选A。lk fr寻找具体的实物，尤其是不见的东西；pick ut挑出；pick up拾起、载客。
40. 点拨：dive潜入；sink下沉；head出发；bath洗澡,根据“跑向海边”可以理解为是要“潜入水中”，故选A。
41. 点拨：采取一定的措施的目的是“减少污染”，故选A。remve去除；cllect收集；warn警告、提醒。
42. 点拨：A. 不及物动词matter的意思是“（对…而言）重要”，多用于疑问句和否定句。 本题的the matters是定语从句。Cnsider考虑、认为；mind介意、在乎。
43. 点拨：从he’ll never jin us可以推知是“浪费”时间，故选B。
44. 点拨：speak表示“发言”是不及物动词，表示“说”某种语言才是及物动词，第一空没有宾语，排除C、D；say是及物动词，后一句的much是代词，代指所说的话，故选B。
45. 点拨：从题干的with的提示和句意可以看出是短语supply sb. with sth.“给某人提某物”的被动形式。be supplied with，意思是“安装着”，故选A。ffer sb. sth不用with。
46. 点拨：B. help此处用作不及物动词，意为“有用，有助于”。又如Crying wn’t help.哭是没有用的。act行动，运转；serve服务；last持续。
47. 点拨：D. suggest此处意为“建议”，符合上下语境；insist坚持；want要求；suppse以为，假定。
48. 点拨：D. get in此处意为“收获农作物”，符合语境；get away离去，除掉；get acrss过（马路、桥等）；get thrugh穿过，通过 、做完
49. 点拨：D. take意为“把（物）拿走”。表示把某物从谈话中心带到别处；keep保存；catch抓住；hld拿着。题意：这为出租司机经常提醒乘客当下车时带好他们的物品。
50. 点拨：A. hld n t此处意为“不放弃，不买掉”，符合本题语境；keep up with跟上（以便别被落下）；turn t转向，求助于；lk after照料。题意：我们本来想卖掉这件旧家具，但是我们现在已决定不卖了，它有可能还有用。
第二组试题
KEY： 1-5 BABDB 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 CBDCD 16-20 AAADD 21-25 AACAD 26-30 ACDAB 31-35 DCADD 36-40 CCDAC 41-45 DBCDA 46-50 BDABC
1. 点拨：B enjy喜欢，appreciate欣赏，与It’s nt a wise decisin不符，insist是和介词n连用的，ppse意为反对。
2. 点拨： A hit the target固定短语，“正中靶心，达到目标”。
3. 点拨：B suggest有“表明，暗示”的意思，其他三词意思均不符合。
4. 点拨：D 应排除思维定势，依语境意义选择正确答案。句意是“如果你在野餐前做好三明冶，会节省时间”。
5. 点拨：B answer= reply t
6. 点拨：A suggest sb./ne’s ding sth.; persuade/ask sb.t d sth.
7. 点拨：B turn t表示“致力于（direct ne’s interests r effrts twards）”；get int表示“陷入，染上（习惯）”； take up表示“拿起，（开始）从事于”；put n 意为“穿上，戴上”。
8. 点拨：B thrw有“投射（光线，影子等）”之意。
9. 点拨：B light up ne’s face使他的脸容光焕发, 为固定搭配。
10. 点拨：A put ff 推迟；get ff从车、马上下来；set ut 出发、动身；leave ff停止、中断。选A 意为“我们已经邀请布郎夫妇吃晚饭，但因为孩子病了，我们不得不推迟。
11. 点拨：C call fr 意为“需要”。
12. 点拨：B A、C不能用于sb.be+过去分词+t d结构；prmise不合句意；sb.. be advised t d sth某人被建议去做某事。
13. 点拨：D 此句是倒装句，原句可理解为：the hnr fr the success belngs t all the peple here
14. 点拨：C get dwn 与后面的介词t构成短语，表示“开始认真对待，开始认真考虑”的意思。
15. 点拨：D 此句意为“它的价值超过我所付的价格”。
16. 点拨：A call n sb; call at smeplace; drp in n sb.; drp in at smeplace
17. 点拨：A cut dwn 削减；缩短；put ff 推迟、拖延；take ff 起飞、脱下；put away把……收起来。
18. 点拨：A fill充满；填满；cver覆盖；mix使混合、搀和；push推动、推进。
19. 点拨：D turn ut结果（是）； turn up 来到，到达；turn dwn拒绝、关小；turn in交出，上缴。
20. 点拨：D prmise sb. Sth; 许诺给我买一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
21. 点拨：A supprt在此作为“支持”解。
22. 点拨：A 因为这种发明，造纸技术发展很快。
23. 点拨：C 分析题干可看出这里的意思是：出版。
24. 点拨：A watch观看、注意、警戒；ntice注意到；see看到；care想、愿意。
25. 点拨：D. carry n a cnversatin进行谈话； keep n ding sth.继续做某事。
26. 点拨：A g bad表示“变质”
27. 点拨：C lk ut表示“当心”，提醒别人小心；pay attentin表示“注意”，用来提醒对方集中注意力；keep back表示“阻止、留下”；hld back表示“阻止”。
28. 点拨：D 根据语境，此处应用连系动词stay，stay可作连系动词，表示“保持；仍然是”，stay yung表示“仍然很年轻。
29. 点拨：A 自行车翻车了，故用turn ver。
30. 点拨：B Knck……ut f是固定搭配。
31. 点拨：D 根据语境，此处选keep ff最佳。keep ff表示“不接近”，公共场所中一些表示“请勿靠近”之类的牌示常用此短语；keep ut表示“使不进入，使在外”；keep back表示“使不前进，阻止”。
32. 点拨：C cver表示“包罗、包括、涉及”；reprt表示“报道”；imprve表示“提高、改善”；refer常与t连用，表示“谈及，提及”。
33. 点拨：A get thrugh= finish
34. 点拨：D sent away打发走。
35. 点拨：D 分析句意，只有realize才符合题意。
36. 点拨：C cme t达到多少，若用B，则应加t。
37. 点拨：C try t d sth.设法去做但未必成功；manage t d sth 成功做成某事。
38. 点拨：D it is meant fr 计划/打算做。
39. 点拨：A 当他到海边去时，随身只带了一些食物和水。Take sth.alng(with sb.)为固定搭配。
40. 点拨：C “保持…状态”用remain, 而was表示一直处于某状态，不涉及变化的意义。
41. 点拨：D 同他的意见一致，用share。
42. 点拨：B insist n ding sth表示“坚持做某事”；ffer t d sth表示“主动提出做某事”；Cnsider ding sth表示“考虑做某事”；suggest ding sth表示“建议做某事”。应注意这些词的搭配。
43. 点拨：C B、D搭配不当，从句中that culdn’t be heard clearly可知，不能选A。
44. 点拨：D receive有“接见，接收”的意思；accept as意为“吸纳为”。后用过去分词作定语。
45. 点拨：A lk up 查阅；lk fr寻找；lk at看； lk int调查、向里面看。
46. 点拨：B test指对人的考验（试验）
47. 点拨：D stick t his pst表示“坚守岗位，继续干工作”；devte t 表示“把精力、时间用在”；insist n 表示坚持做某事，侧重“坚持认为，强烈主张”；set up表示“建立”。
48. 点拨：A affrd与 t连用，表示“买得起，担负得起”。
49. 点拨：B hand sth t sb/ hand sb sth递给某人某物；pass sb sth强调一个传递给另一个; hand in 强调交上来的结果；hand ut是分发的意思。
50. 点拨：C 根据语境“they wuld have an examinatin”应选put away，表示“收拾好”、“放好”。put up表示“张帖、搭建”；put n表示“穿上”。