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中职英语外研版 (2021)基础模块1Unit 4 How Can I Get There?完整版课件ppt
展开Yu’ll be able t:
ask fr and give directins;talk abut different means f transprt; list prs and cns f vehicle sharing.
Lk at the picture and discuss:1. Where are the peple?2. What are they ding?
1. Listen and match. 听录音,将下列词语与图片匹配。
2. Lk and mark. 看图,标出下列地点和交通标志。
subway statin
traffic lights
1. Listen and chse. 听录音,选出对话发生的场所。
On the street
Listening & Speaking
2. Listen again and mark. 再听录音,在图中标出下列地点。
Sarah: Excuse me. Culd yu tell me hw t get t the nearest subway statin? Zhu B: Sure. It’s nt far frm here. G straight ahead and yu will see a café. Sarah: Yu mean the building with the red rf? Zhu B: Yeah, that’s it. Then turn left s yu are n Chayang Rad. Sarah: Oh yes, I knw that rad. Zhu B: Keep walking fr tw r three minutes, then yu will see the subway statin n yur right. It’s next t the pst ffice. Sarah: Thank yu s much!
萨拉:打扰一下。你可以告诉我怎么去最近的地铁站吗?周博:当然。地铁站离这儿不远。向前直走,然后你会看到一家咖啡馆。萨拉: :你是说那个有红色屋顶的建筑吗?周博:对,就是那个。然后左转就到朝阳路了。萨拉:噢,对,我知道那条路。周博:再继续走两三分钟,你就会看到地铁站就在你的右边。它紧挨着邮局。萨拉:非常感谢!
3. Wrk in pairs. 两人一组,根据上图练习问路与指路。
4. Listen and cmplete. 听录音,填写地铁站名。
Sarah: Excuse me, hw can I get t Beijing Z?Li Wei: I dn’t think it’s far frm here. Yu can take Line 1 t Xidan, and then transfer t Line 4 t Beijing Z. Sarah: Hw many stps are there frm Xidan t Beijing Z?Li Wei: Just six stps. Here it is n the map. If yu dwnlad this app, yu can check the map whenever yu want. Sarah: That’s very helpful! Where is the platfrm, by the way?Li Wei: It’s dwnstairs. Yu can take the lift.Sarah: G dwnstairs, Line 1, then Line 4. I see. Thanks s much! Li Wei: My pleasure.
萨拉:打扰一下,请问到北京动物园怎么走?李伟:动物园离这儿不远。你可以乘坐1号线到西单,然后转4号线去北京动物园。萨拉:从西单到动物园有几站? 李伟:只有六站。在地图上的这里。如果你下载了这个应用软件的话,就可以随时查看地图。萨拉:太有用了!顺便问一下,站台在哪儿?李伟:在楼下。你可以乘电梯下去。萨拉:下楼梯,乘坐1号线,然后转4号线。我知道了。非常感谢!李伟:不客气。
5. Discuss and share.讨论并分享如何根据地铁线路图指路。
Nw yu’re at the Tian’anmen West statin. Hw can yu get t different places n the map? Ask fr and give directins in turns.
Over the years, it has becme much easier t quickly travel lng distances. This brings many benefits t peple and t the ecnmy, t.Take rail, fr example. China has the wrld’s mst extensive high-speed railway netwrk. The railways cnnect different parts f the cuntry, making travelling mre cnvenient. If yu’re planning t travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best chice.
1. Read and answer. 读下面介绍交通工具的短文,回答问题。
1. What’s the text abut?2. Hw many means f transprt are mentined in the text?3. Can yu list sme ther means f transprt?
Reading & Writing
Air travel has als made the wrld a smaller place. As flying becmes a cheaper and mre efficient way t travel, we are able t travel all ver the wrld, learning abut different ways peple live, and enjying different cultures.The innvatin in transprt really has turned the wrld int a glbal village!
这些年来,快捷的长途旅行变得更加容易。这不仅为人们带来许多便利,也促进了经济发展。以轨道交通为例。中国现在拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网络。铁路联通了中国的不同地区,让人们的出行更方便。如果你打算在中国旅游,高铁可能是最好的出行选择。航空旅行也让世界变得更“小”了。随着乘飞机旅行成为一种更便宜、更高效的出行方式,我们可以到世界各地旅行,了解各地人们不同的生活方式,欣赏不同的文化。交通方式的变革真正让世界变成了一个地球村!
What’s the text abut?
2. Hw many means f transprt are mentined in the text?
3. Can yu list sme ther means f transprt?
The text is abut innvatin in transprt and the benefits it brings.
Tw means f transprt are mentined in the text: rail and air travel.
Open-ended.
2. Read again and cmplete. 讨论不同交通方式的优点,填写下图。
reduce carbn ftprints
make it pssible t travel all ver the wrld quickly
invlve lw csts ver lng distances
have easy access
What effects has the sharing ecnmy had n transprt? We interviewed sme peple frm different cities.
3. Read and list. 读下文,列举共享交通方式的利弊。
共享经济对交通有什么影响?我们采访了一些来自不同城市的人。薇拉:来自罗马 共享汽车有很多优点。它缓解了罗马的交通问题,如你所见,路上的汽车变少了。它对环境也有利!李海:来自杭州 我乘地铁去上班,不过最后一段路我会使用共享单车应用软件。骑自行车快捷、方便,而且还可以每天锻炼身体。埃里克:来自伦敦 共享单车在这儿很流行,可我不觉得它像人们说的那样好。有时候在交通高峰期要找到一辆共享单车特别困难。有时候,道路会被自行车完全堵塞。人们只能把车子扔在大街上!
Help t slve traffic prblems.
The rad is blcked by bikes.
It’s gd fr the envirnment;It is quick, cnvenient and als a great way t get sme exercise
It is difficult t find a bike during the rush hur; Sme bikes are nt parked prperly after use.
4. Wrk in grups. 小组活动。讨论:你是否支持共享交通方式?
Find the rules
• Over the years, it has becme much easier t quickly travel lng distances.• The railways cnnect different parts f the cuntry, making travelling mre cnvenient.• China has the wrld’s mst extensive high-speed railway netwrk.• If yu’re planning t travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best chice.
两者之间的比较用比较级,三者及三者以上的比较用最高级。前者表示“比较……”,后者表示“最……”。
1. 比较级和最高级的构成一般是在词尾加-er 或-est;以不发音的字母e 结尾的单词,在词尾只加-r 或-st;以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er 或-est;以“辅音+y”结尾的词需变y 为i,再加-er 或-est;部分双音节和多音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是在原级前加mre 和mst;还有一些不规则变化。如:nice-nicer-nicest big-bigger-biggest heavy-heavier-heaviestcmfrtable-mre cmfrtable-mst cmfrtable gd/well-better-best
2. 比较级后面通常和than 连用,表示两者相比。比较级前可加much,a lt,far 等表示程度的状语。如:Flying is a lt quicker than ging by train.Yu lk much happier tday.3. 最高级前一般带定冠词the。如:This is the ldest theatre in Lndn.What is the lngest river in China?
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frm f the wrds in brackets.In rush hurs, riding a bike is _________ (fast) than taking a bus. I think hme is ________________ (cmfrtable) place in the wrld. I can’t walk any__________________ (far). Excuse me, where is __________________ (near) bank? Yesterday, Tim went t schl a little ____________ (early) than usual.
Fr mre practice
the mst cmfrtable
the nearest
• ... there are fewer cars n the rad.• There’s a wide price range fr tickets cvering nearly all budgets.
1. 在there be 句型中,作主语的名词放在there be 之后,be 的形式要根据主语的单复数进行变化。如:There is a big tree in the garden.There is sme water in the bttle.There are five sprts clubs in ur schl.
2. there be 句型中,如果后面有多个主语,要遵循“就近原则”,be 的形式要根据离它最近的一项主语进行变化。如:There are fur chairs and a desk in the rm.There is a desk and fur chairs in the rm.3. 变成否定句和疑问句时,句中的sme 一般要变成any。如:Is there any water in the bttle?There is nt any water in the bttle.
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frm f be.There __________________ a dg and sme cats in the backyard. There _______________ a lt f cars n the streets.(3) There __________________ nt any students in the gym.(4) There __________________ several parks in the city. (5) There __________________ a grup f peple in the classrm.
1. Listen and draw. 听录音,在图中画出路线。
Fr Better Perfrmance
Sarah: Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw t get t the café? Zhu B: Sure. First, turn right at the lights, walk tw blcks, stp at the crner. Then turn left at the bus stp, n t Green Avenue. Sarah: Is the café lcated n that avenue? Zhu B: Yes. Keep walking tw blcks, passing the bus stp and the schl, then yu’ll see the café n yur left. Sarah: I think I knw hw t get there nw. I’ll just fllw yur directins. Thanks s much. Zhu B: Yu’re welcme.
萨拉:打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去咖啡馆吗?周博:当然。首先,在红绿灯处右转,走两个街区,到拐角处。然后在公交车站左转,进入格林大道。萨拉:咖啡馆就在格林大道上吗?周博:是的。一直走,穿过两个街区,经过公交站和学校,然后你会看到咖啡馆就在你的左边。萨拉:我想我现在知道怎么去那儿了。我就按照你说的走。非常感谢。周博:不用客气。
2. Discuss and share. 参照上图,讨论并给出不同路线。
All rads lead t Rme. Discuss and see hw many ther ptins yu can give Sarah.
Walk tw blcks alng Gerge Avenue…
Prs: Fastest. Cns: Tickets are quite expensive mst f the time. The airprts are usually far frm the city centre.
3. Read and cmplete. 读以下出行方式的优缺点,填写下表。
Prs: Tickets are quite cheap. Cns: Slwer than high-speed trains. It might be crwded smetimes.
Prs: Yu can enjy the sea views. There’s a wide price range fr tickets cvering nearly all budgets. Cns: Slwest. Yu may get seasick.
The fllwing are the prs and cns f fur ways f travelling between cities.
优点:速度最快。缺点:大部分时间票价非常贵。机场通常离市中心较远。
优点:票价非常便宜。缺点:车速比高铁慢。有时可能会拥挤。
优点: 你可以欣赏大海景色。票价范围广,几乎能满足各种预算。缺点:速度最慢。你可能会晕船。
下面是四种城际出行方式的优缺点。
quite cheap
slwer than high-speed trains
crwded smetimes
quite expensive
Airprts are usually far frm the city centre
a wide price range fr tickets cvering nearly all budgets
peple can enjy the sea views, but may get seasick
4. Think and discuss. 思考并讨论出行方案。
Li Yifei is a vcatinal schl student in Tianjin. He is ging t Dalian t attend his cusin’s wedding. The wedding ceremny starts at 10 am n Saturday. His class ends at 4 pm n Friday. Hw can he make it? Search the Internet and make yur chice.
Have yu ever taken the high-speed railway? Can yu list mre cuntries that cperate with China t build high-speed railways?
China speed: High-speed railways Li Qi lives in Tianjin and wrks in Beijing. Every day, he travels between the tw cities. Hw des he manage t d s? By taking the high-speed railway (HSR). With a speed f 350 kilmetres per hur, he can get t Beijing in half an hur.
Arund the Wrld
中国速度:高铁 李琦住在天津,在北京工作。每天,他往返于两个城市之间。他是怎么做到的呢?原来他每天的交通工具是高速铁路(即高铁)。高铁每小时350公里的速度让他可以在半小时内到达北京。
China’s high-speed railways have gne a lng way in breaking recrds fr distance and speed. China has achieved an impressive “China speed” in its develpment f the HSR, after years f effrt. Tday, high-speed railways, alng with subways and light rail transit, ffer great cnvenience t travellers in many cities.
中国高铁大大有利于打破距离和速度的记录。经过多年努力,中国高铁成就了令人印象深刻的“中国速度”。如今,高铁、地铁和轻轨,给许多城市的旅行者提供了极大的便利。
What’s mre, in recent years, with reliable advanced technlgy, cst-effective perfrmance and abundant peratinal experience, China’s high-speed railways are ging glbal step by step. The “Belt and Rad Initiative” has brught great pprtunities fr the HSR. Chinese-built high-speed railways are nw fund in many ther cuntries, fr example, the China-Las railway in Las and theChina-Thailand railway in Thailand. The HSR has becme an imprtant visiting card nt nly fr China’s high technlgy, but als fr the cnstructin f the “Belt and Rad Initiative”.
此外,最近几年,凭借着可靠的先进技术、高性价比的性能和丰富的运行经验,中国高铁正一步步走向世界。“一带一路”倡议为高铁的发展带来了巨大的机遇。现在,在许多国家都可以看到中国人建造的高铁,如老挝的中老铁路、泰国的中泰铁路等。高铁已经成为中国的一张重要名片,它不仅代表了中国的先进技术,也推动了“一带一路”倡议的建设。
After a strm cmes the calm.
Lve me, lve my dg..
Wrds and expressins I have learnt in this unit:
□ directin □ means □ transprt □ subway□ crssrads □ ahead □ transfer □ dwnlad□ platfrm □ dwnstairs □ distance □ benefit□ ecnmy □ netwrk □ cnvenient □ glbal□ effect □ delay □ range □ budget□ seasick □ bus stp □ high-speed railway □ rush hur
My Prgress Check
Sentences I have learnt in this unit:
• Culd yu tell me hw t get t the nearest subway statin?• G straight ahead and yu will see a café.• Yu can take Line 1 t Xidan, and then transfer t Line 4 t Beijing Z.• The railways cnnect different parts f the cuntry, making travelling mre cnvenient.
I can:□ ask fr and give directins;□ talk abut different means f transprt;□ list prs and cns f vehicle sharingI can even:□ give mre than ne way f directins between tw places;□ cmpare different means f transprt.
directin n. 方向
means n. 工具
transprt n. 交通(=transprtatin)
subway n. [美]地铁
bus stp 公交车站
crssrads n. 十字路口
ahead adv. 在前面
pst ffice 邮政局
bkshp n. 书店
transfer v. 换乘
dwnlad v. 下载
platfrm n. 站台
dwnstairs adv. 楼下
quickly adv. 快速地;马上
distance n. 距离
benefit n. 好处;益处
ecnmy n. 经济
extensive adj. 广阔的;大量的
high-speed railway 高铁
netwrk n. 网状系统;网络
cnvenient adj. 方便的
within prep. 在……之内;不到
glbal adj. 全球的
effect n. 影响
interview v. 采访
rush hur (上下班)高峰时间;交通拥挤时间
blck v. 阻挡;堵塞 n. 街区
avenue n. 大街
delay v. 推迟;延期
crwded adj. 拥挤的
view n. 视野
range n. 范围
cver v. 包括;包含
budget n. 预算
seasick adj. 晕船的
wedding n. 婚礼
ceremny n. 典礼;仪式
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