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江西省萍乡中学2025届高三第一次调研考试英语试题word版(附听力与参考答案)
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江西省萍乡中学2025届高三第一次学情调研考试 英语试题
(120分钟,总分150分)
命题人:何美红、潘雅丽、李尔晗、彭旺
审题人:高三英语备课组
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15
答案是C。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where is the man ging?
A. Kennedy. B. Lndn. C. New Yrk.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A disease. B. A c-wrker. C. A dctr.
3. What des the man intend t d?
A. Make friends. B. Cllect papers. C. D the typing.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr infrmatin. B. Giving directins. C. Waiting fr a bus.
5. What des the man want t knw?
A. Hw t make dessert. B. Hw t slve prblems. C. Hw t understand expressins.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。.
6. What happened t the wman's flight?
A. It failed t take ff n time.
B. It was called ff withut ntice.
C. It arrived abut tw hurs earlier .
7. Where dcs the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. On a plane. C. At the airprt.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Hw lng is the wman ging t stay at the htel?
A. Fr tw nights. B. Fr three nights. C. Fr fur nights.
9. Why are the prices fr the tw duble rms different?
A. The rms have different views.
B. The rms are different in size.
C. The rms are f different shapes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. When is the wman suppsed t finish her essay?
A. By this Saturday. B. By next Mnday. C. By next Friday.
11. Why is the wman behind with her writing class?
A. She was ill. B. The curse is t difficult. C. She is busy with her reading task.
12. What des the man think f his cllge life?
A. Busy. B. Bring. C. Clrful.
13. What is the wman prbably ging t d n the 28th?
A. Visit an exhibitin. B. Attend a party. C. Watch a play.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man ding?
A. Intrducing the wman t his neighbrs.
B. Giving the wman advice n hw t find a flat.
C. Shwing the wman arund the neighbrhd.
15. What is the wman eager t d?
A. Visit the night market. B. Jg in the high schl. C. Shp in cnvenience stres.
16. Why des the wman lk fr a library?
A. T get sme infrmatin. B. T find a map f the city. C. T brrw sme bks.
17. Where will the speakers g next?
A. T a restaurant. B. T a bkstre. C. T a park.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What shuld a public speaker avid ding accrding t the wman?
A. Talking t ludly. B. Speaking t fast. C. Saying t much.
19. Why shuld the clsing f a speech be carefully planned?
A. It's usually the mst remembered part.
B. It's the last chance t make yur pint.
C. It's as imprtant as the pening wrds.
20. What des the wman suggest a public speaker d during the speech?
A. Shw a gd sense f humr.
B. Mtivate the audience t act.
C. Meet challenges with curage.
第二部分: 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Language Exchange Prgramme allws students in pairs t cmmunicate in tw different languages they wish t share and learn each week. Students recrd shrt entries after each partner meeting nting the language skills practised and the tpics discussed. Each pair f students meets three times thrughut the term with a teacher wh decides if the exchange is effective. Students wh successfully cmplete the prgramme will receive ne credit each.
Requirements fr cmpletin:
•One welcming sessin n the secnd Friday f the term
•18 weekly ne-hur pair meetings
•Weekly prgress reprts fr all pair meetings
•At least three pair-teacher meetings
•One five-minute final vide
Sign up!
The sign-up and registratin prcess is as fllws:
•Students sign up and indicate the languages they can share and languages they are interested in learning.
•Based n the infrmatin entered by each student, ptential pairs are identified.
•Prficiency (熟练) levels are cnfirmed thrugh cursewrk r placement tests.
•Once a pair has been determined t be suitable, the students will be cntacted individually with a special permissin number t register fr the prgramme.
Reminders:
Signing up fr the prgramme des nt autmatically mean that yu will be able t register and participate. Pairs are matched by languages f interest and prficiency levels. Since there are many factrs invlved in the pairing prcess, nt all students wh sign up will be matched with a partner and be able t register fr the prgramme.
21.In the prgramme, students will _________.
A.chair daily meetingsB.evaluate the exchange
C.meet teachers each weekD.practise their language skills
22.T cmplete the prgramme, students are required t _________.
A.develpment testsB.participate in pair meetings
C.welcme new studentsD.wrk n weekly vides
23.What d students need t d during the registratin?
A.Indicate their languages f interest.B.Select their wn cursewrk.
C.Make individual cntact.D.Chse their partners.
B
At the end f 2019,I learned that Here After AI, whse gal is t let the living cmmunicate with the dead, was lking fr applicants f its new AI prject. Interested in what it was prmising, I applied t experiment the sftware n my very-much-alive parents.
At first, I thught it wuld be just a fun prject t see what was technlgically pssible. Then their health cnditin added sme urgency t the experiment. I was frightened that my parents might die since my father had been diagnsed with cancer and my mther was recently develping symptms f early Alzheimer’s disease, and that with the distance between us, I might never have the chance t say gdbye.
The first step was an interview. My parents were asked questins by a techician fr hurs-abut everything frm their earliest memries t what they believe will happen after they die. Whether thrugh illness-generated cncerns r a willingness t humr their daughter, my parents put up zer resistance. The cmpany then tk their respnses and started t create the vice assistants. A few mnths later, my virtual parents arrived via email attachment.
When I cmmunicated with them thrugh the app n my phne, my hands were shaking. I hadn’t seen my actual, real parents fr six mnths. They tld me persnal stries I’d never heard. They gave me life advice and tld me things abut their childhds, as well as my wn. It was mesmerizing.
Persnally, I have mixed feelings abut my experiment. I’m glad t have my virtual parents. They’ve enabled me t learn new things abut my parents, and it’s cmfrting t think that thse sftwares will be there even when my parents aren’t. On the ther hand, I can’t help but find it sad that it tk a stranger interviewing my parents fr me t prperly appreciate the cmplex peple they are. But I feel lucky t have had the chance t grasp that-and t still have the precius pprtunity t spend mre time with them and learn mre abut them, face t face, n technlgy invlved.
24.Why did the authr initially jin the AI prject?
A.T test ut the new technlgy.
B.T preserve her parents’ vice.
C.T learn mre abut her parents’ life.
D.T remve the wrry abut her parents’ health.
25.What can we learn abut the authr’s parents?
A.They liked talking a lt.
B.They died frm the illnesses.
C.They ppsed jining the prject at first.
D.They prvided data fr the prject.
26.What des the underlined wrd “mesmerizing" mean in paragraph 4?
A.Alarming.B.Fascinating.C.Inspiring.D.Disgusting.
27.What des the authr realize at last?
A.AI means never saying gdbye t ur parents.
B.The advances in AI technlgy have prs and cns.
C.The real cnnectin with ur parents matters mst.
D.AI allws us t learn mre abut ur virtual parents.
C
Independent will is what really makes effective self-management pssible. It is the ability t make decisins and chices and t act in accrdance with them. It is the ability t act rather than t be acted upn.
The human will is an amazing thing. Time after time, it has wn against unbelievable difficulties. The Helen Kellers f this wrld give dramatic evidence t the value, the pwer f the independent will. But as we examine it in the cntext f effective self-management, we realize it’s usually nt the dramatic, the visible, the nce-in-a-lifetime effrt that brings enduring success. Empwerment cmes frm learning hw t use independent will in the decisins we make every day.
The degree t which we have develped ur independent will in ur everyday lives is measured by ur persnal integrity. Integrity is, fundamentally, the value we place n urselves. It’s ur ability t make and keep cmmitments t urselves — t “walk ur talk.” It’s hnr with self, a fundamental part f the character ethic, the essence f active grwth.
Effective management is putting first things first. While leadership decides what “first things” are, it is management that puts them first, day-by-day, mment-by-mment. Management is discipline, carrying it ut.
Discipline stems frm disciple (追随者) — disciple t a philsphy, disciple t a set f principles, disciple t a set f values, and disciple t an ultimate. purpse. In ther wrds, if yu are an effective manager f yur self, yur discipline cmes frm within; it is a functin f yur independent will. Yu are a disciple, a fllwer, f yur wn deep values and their surce. And yu have the will, the integrity, t place yur feelings, yur urges, yur mds after thse values.
That placement requires a purpse, a missin. It als requires independent will, the pwer t d smething when yu dn’t want t d it, t be a functin f yur values rather than a functin f the urge r desire f any given mment. It’s the pwer t act with integrity t yur first creatin.
28.What is the authr’s purpse in mentining “the Helen Kellers” in paragraph 2?
A.T explain a reasn.B.T highlight a pint.
C.T make a predictin.D.T give a definitin.
29.What d the underlined wrds “walk ur talk” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Put wrds int deeds.B.Display cnfidence.
C.Stp talking big.D.Strike a balance.
30.T achieve effective self-management, what will the authr prbably recmmend?
A.Seeking external supprt.B.Undertaking mre missins.
C.Sticking t ne’s wn values.D.Fllwing ne’s desires.
31.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.The Secret Behind Self-disciplineB.The Magic f Persnal Integrity
C.The Pwer f Independent WillD.The Rad t Effective Management
D
During the last 12 mnths, have yu lked at phtgraphs with family r friends? During the last 12 mnths, have yu taken any phtgraphs r vides t preserve memries? In the natinwide survey in 1995 f nearly 1, 500 peple, 91% f respndents (受访者) said they’d lked at phtgraphs with family r friends and 83% had taken a phtgraph in the past year. If the survey were repeated tday, thse numbers wuld certainly be higher. The ppularity f smartphne cameras and scial media has led t an increase in pht-taking and sharing, frm capturing everyday mments t special ccasins.
S are all f these captured mments, these persnal memries, a part f histry? Fr histrians Ry Rsenzweig and David Thelen, the answer is YES, and they believe the very cncept f histry is develping. They led the 1995 survey t understand hw peple thught abut the past. This grundbreaking study was welcmed by histrians and thse wrking in museums, because it helped them t think abut the public’s understanding f their field.
Little did Rsenzweig and Thelen knw the subject f histry was abut t be affected by a hst f technlgies. Fr example, ver a third f the survey’s respndents said they had researched their family histry. The activity gt much easier the fllwing year, when Paul Brent Allen and Dan Taggart launched Ancestry.cm, which is nw ne f the largest nline genealgical (宗谱的) databases. Researching yur family tree n lnger means studying dcuments in the lcal library.
The survey als asked whether respndents had watched a mvie r televisin shw abut histry in the last year; fur-fifths respnded they had. The survey was cnducted shrtly befre the 1 January 1995 launch f the Histry Channel, which pened the fldgates n histry-themed TV. Nwadays, streaming services let peple watch histrical dcumentaries nn stp n demand.
Tday, peple aren’t just watching histry. They’re recrding it and sharing it in real time. As these technlgies becme cmmnplace, they are rewriting the fficial accunt f histry. Maybe the best way t think abut Rsenzweig and Thelen’s survey is that it ffered a snapsht (快照) f public habits, as thse habits were abut t change unavidably.
32.What is the 1995 survey mainly abut?
A.Different family traditins.
B.Public understanding f histry.
C.Effects f persnal memries n family histry.
D.The behavir f camera and scial media users.
33.What might be a part f histry accrding t Rsenzweig and Thelen?
A.Live-streaming services.B.Persnal pinins n histry.
C.Phts taken by smartphnes.D.The idea f genealgical database.
34.Accrding t the last paragraph, the 1995 survey______.
A.fails t keep up with technlgyB.just reflects public habits back then
C.suggests the imprtance f histryD.prvides cntexts fr histrical research
35.What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A.Technlgy Speeds the Develpment f Histry
B.Smartphnes May Rewrite the Official Histry
C.Histrians Find a New Way t Explre the Past
D.Technlgy Can Change Our Cncept f Histry
第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sweating may nt be yur favrite thing t d, but it is a necessary prcess fr maintaining the health f the human bdy. 36 Here are fur research-backed reasns why this salt-based fluid can benefit yu. •Sweating is gd fr yur skin.
Sweat is knwn t cl the skin, bringing txins (毒素) t the surface and giving the skin a healthy glw. Research shws that sweating can increase and maintain skin hydratin. Hwever, leaving sweat n the skin fr t lng can cause skin diseases such as acne (痤疮). 37 •Sweating makes yu happy.
When yu are ht, yur heart beats faster t cl the bdy, releasing endrphins that cause feelings f jy. 38 In a recent study, peple wh smelled “jyful sweat” displayed tendencies assciated with happiness. Hwever, thse expsed t fear-induced sweat shwed characteristics f terrr. •Sweating supprts yur heart.
When sitting in a sauna (桑拿), yur bdy temperature rises, s yur bdy wrks vertime t cl itself dwn by sweating. 39 A 20-year Finnish study fund that peple wh sweated it ut regularly in a sauna had a lwer rate f sudden cardiac (心脏的)deaths.
• 40
If yu sweat heavily during exercise, that’s usually a psitive sign. Athletes tend t sweat sner and mre than inactive peple. Their bdies have learned t cl dwn mre efficiently during physical activity. A study cnducted by the Public Library f Science supprts this, shwing that lng-distance runners nt nly gt sweatier sner, but als activated mre sweat glands (汗腺), resulting in mre sweat than their nn-active cunterparts.
A.And yu’ll be better ff fr it.
B.Sweating a lt means that yu are fit.
C.Thus, it’s essential t wash yur face and bdy after sweating.
D.Sweat is the stuff that flds ut when ur bdy temperature rises.
E.Sweating cntributes t a decrease in bld pressure t sme extent.
F.Yur sweaty self can als make thse arund yu feel mre delightful.
G.This is a natural bdily functin that helps t regulate bdy temperature and prevent verheating.
第三部分:英语语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a sunny Sunday afternn. My husband was taking care f ur baby girl s that my six-year-ld sn and I culd d sme yard wrk, just the tw f us. It was sure t be 41 . But sn, the cluds f msquits seemed 42 t ur bug spray (喷雾). I was sweating, itchy, and arguing with my sn abut hw t pull weeds. I had tld him the “right” way — getting thse weeds ut frm the bttm, by the rts, 43 them entirely.
Hwever, my sn went abut things in his wn way. He pulled the 44 f the weeds ff, mving quickly dwn the line as he left the remaining part still in the sil. Smehw, I fund this t be incredibly 45 . Why culdn’t he d it in my way and save me the time f having t 46 his prtin (部分)? Why did he d it at all if he wasn’t ging t d it prperly?
“If yu d as tld, we’d be dne earlier and 47 a lnger perid befre we wuld have t return and pull weeds next time,” I said, trying t keep my tne 48 .
He went back t his wrk, shaking dirt frm his handful f grwing things and thrwing 49 stems int ur shared basket. “Peple d things 50 , Mm,” he said inncently.
My fire sn faded, replaced by the 51 realizatin that I’d just received a valuable 52 frm the persn that I was suppsed t be teaching. While trying t 53 my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard wrk, 54 was a lifeline fr me. But my way was, perhaps, nt the best way after all. His time shuldn’t be 55 . His jb was t be a kid and take his time, fr as lng as he was able.
41.A.relaxingB.disturbingC.urgentD.tugh
42.A.sensitiveB.resistantC.harmfulD.addicted
43.A.remvingB.packingC.cveringD.preserving
44.A.rtsB.fibresC.tpsD.pints
45.A.amazingB.bringC.annyingD.cnfusing
46.A.recycleB.redC.identifyD.ignre
47.A.clarifiedB.launchedC.repeatedD.prmised
48.A.nervusB.mysteriusC.lightD.lud
49.A.lngB.brkenC.dryD.useful
50.A.differentlyB.separatelyC.hurriedlyD.hnestly
51.A.satisfyingB.crrespndingC.depressingD.humbling
52.A.behavirB.warningC.reminderD.review
53.A.raiseB.landC.teachD.balance
54.A.efficiencyB.cncentratinC.disciplineD.quality
55.A.run ut fB.set limits tC.made up frD.kept pace with
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
CRRC, a leading manufacturer f railway vehicles glbally, has fficially unveiled its latest additin t the intercity smart train family — the Cinva 2.0, at 56 event held in Qingda, China. This significant milestne marks the 57 (begin) f a new era in intercity rail travel, as the train represents a leap frward in terms f technlgy and passenger cmfrt.
The train was independently develped and manufactured by CRRC. What sets the Cinva 2.0 apart frm its predecessrs (前代产品) is the integratin f cutting-edge technlgies such as advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) and digital twins. These technlgies prvide intelligent slutins that enhance the safety, 58 (efficient), and prmising passenger experience f the train.
The ADAS, fr instance, 59 (utility) a suite f sensrs and cameras t prvide the driver with real-time infrmatin abut the train's surrundings and perating cnditins. This allws fr safer and 60 (smth) navigatin, even in cmplex urban envirnments. Meanwhile, the digital twins technlgy creates a virtual replica (复制品) f the train and its perating envirnment, 61 can be used t simulate varius scenaris (情景) and test new peratinal strategies, 62 affecting the actual train.
The new mdel is an 63 (upgrade) versin f the Cinva 1.0 intercity train, which featured characteristics suited fr intercity peratins such as fast start and stp times, efficient barding and a large capacity. The Cinva 2.0 has these same design qualities while als integrating intelligent 64 (technlgy) like 5G, big data and clud cmputing. This intelligent train, with its advanced technlgies and exceptinal perfrmance, is ready t 65 (revlutin) the way peple travel between cities, making it safer, mre efficient, and mre sustainable.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66.假如你是李华,刚结束了为期两周的英国交换生项目。学校英语报邀请你写一篇英语文章,分享你的见闻。内容包括:1.你的经历(学习、生活等);2.你的感受。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Insights frm a UK Exchange
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九、读后续写(共1题,共25分)
67.读后续写
When Valentine’s Day was arund the crner, Grandma came dwn with a terrible cld as she was travelling frm Clrad t my family’s huse in Califrnia. She was t weak t g ut at all, which was sad and disappinting. Grandma and Grandpa had been planning t take my little sister Indi and me t the z fr Valentine’s Day. Grandma, as an animal lver, had been especially lking frward t it.
On Valentine’s Day, Indi begged Grandma t g t the z with us. But Grandma jkingly explained that if she went there, she might spread her cld t ther visitrs, r even t the animals, making them all start sneezing.
I imagined the sight that an elephant kept sneezing. Meanwhile, I pretended my arm was a trunk and blurted ut a funny trumpeting sund that ended with a gigantic sneeze. “Gd ne, brther,” Indi laughed. “That elephant wuld need a huge bx f tissues.”
Grandma was amused. But she insisted that she shuld stay at hme and rest up. She wished us a pleasant visit and reminded us t send her regards t the mnkeys.
Well, we did g and we did have a great time, but I kept wishing Grandma culd have been there with us. When we reached the mnkey muntain, Grandpa suggested taking a picture with the mnkeys and tld us t hld still and say “cheese”.
“Cheese,” I said. But Indi said, “Happy Valentine’s Day, Grandma!”
“Yu were suppsed t say cheese,” said Grandpa.
Indi shrugged, “It just came ut.”
“I’m glad it did,” I said. “Because yu’re just given me a fantastic idea. What if we take pictures f different animals, and then turn them int a special Valentine gift fr Grandma?” Indi and Grandpa agreed and we kept taking pictures fr Grandma.
Paragraph 1: When we gt hme, we set abut making the gift.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Then we tk the gift upstairs t Grandma’s rm.
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江西省萍乡中学2025届高三第一学期英语第一次调研考试答案
1—5 BBCBC 6—10 ACBAC 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 ABCAB
21—23.DBA 24—27.ADBC 28—32.BAC 32—35 BCBD 36—40.GCFAB
41—45.ABACC 46—50.BDCBA 51—55.DCDAB
56.an 57.beginning 58.efficiency 59.utilizes 60.smther 61.which 62.withut 63.upgraded 64.technlgies 65.revlutinize
应用文
Insights frm a UK Exchange
I’m Li Hua and have just cmpleted my tw-week academic exchange prgramme in the UK recently. This unique experience granted me a frnt-rw seat t bth diverse learning envirnments and lcal life. Academically, I engaged with challenging cursewrk and dynamic seminars, learning nt just frm textbks but frm lively debates with peers. Living alngside lcal students, I navigated the intricacies f daily life abrad, adapting t new nrms and custms.
The greatest challenge? Overcming the initial language barrier and adjusting t cultural differences! Hwever, these bstacles became steppingstnes t my grwth. This adventure has taught me that embracing challenges is essential fr fstering intercultural understanding and persnal grwth.
续写范文
One pssible versin:
When we gt hme, we set abut making the gift. We printed ut the phts we had taken at the z, each ne capturing a different animal in their playful r majestic mments. Indi and I carefully selected the best shts, making sure t include the mnkeys as per Grandma’s request. We then tk ut a beautiful pht album and lvingly arranged the pictures inside, adding little ntes abut each animal and the memries they brught back. It was a labr f lve, and we were excited t see Grandma’s reactin.
Then we tk the gift upstairs t Grandma’s rm. We tipted in, trying nt t disturb her, but her eyes lit up as sn as she saw the wrapped pht album in ur hands. “What’s this?” she asked. We handed her the gift, and as she flipped thrugh the pages, her face brke int a wide smile. “Oh, this is the best Valentine’s Day gift ever,” she exclaimed. “Thank yu, my darlings. This means s much t me.” We sat with her, sharing stries abut the day and watching her delight as she revisited the z thrugh ur pictures. It was a mment f pure happiness, and we knew that even thugh she wasn’t physically with us at the z, she was very much a part f ur adventure.
听力测试(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 BBCBC 6—10 ACBAC 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 ABCAB
阅读A:21—23.DBA
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一项语言交流项目的基本情况以及它的要求、报名和注册流程以及注意事项的相关信息。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Language Exchange Prgramme allws students in pairs t cmmunicate in tw different languages they wish t share and learn each week. Students recrd shrt entries after each partner meeting nting the language skills practised and the tpics discussed.(语言交流项目让学生们两人一组,每周用他们希望分享和学习的两种不同的语言进行交流。学生们在每次搭档会议后记录简短的条目,指出所练习的语言技能和讨论的主题)”可知,在这个项目中,学生们将练习他们的语言技能。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据Requirements fr cmpletin部分第二点“18 weekly ne-hur pair meetings(每周18次一小时的配对会议)”可知,为了完成该项目,学生们被要求参加配对会议。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据Sign up部分第一点“Students sign up and indicate the languages they can share and languages they are interested in learning.(学生们报名参加并表明他们可以分享的语言以及他们有兴趣学习的语言)”可知,学生们在注册期间需要表明他们感兴趣的语言。故选A。
阅读B:24—27.ADBC
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者参与Here After AI项目,通过AI技术与虚拟的父母进行交流的经历和感受。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段“At first, I thught it wuld be just a fun prject t see what was technlgically pssible.”(起初,我认为这只是一个有趣的项目,看看技术上的可能性。)可知,作者加入这个项目的主要目的是测试新技术可能是什么样子。故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My parents were asked questins by a technician fr hurs—abut everything frm their earliest memries t what they believe will happen after they die. Whether thrugh illness-generated cncerns r a willingness t humr their daughter, my parents put up zer resistance. The cmpany then tk their respnses and started t create the vice assistants.”(一位技术人员问了我父母几个问题——从他们最早的记忆到他们认为死后会发生什么。无论是出于对疾病的担忧,还是出于对女儿的迁就,我的父母都没有任何抵触。然后,该公司收集了他们的反馈,开始开发语音助手。)可知,作者的父母为项目提供了数据。故选D。
26.词义猜测题。根据第四段 “I hadn’t seen my actual, real parents fr six mnths. They tld me persnal stries I’d never heard. They gave me life advice and tld me things abut their childhds, as well as my wn.”(我已经有六个月没见过我真正的父母了。他们向我讲述了我从未听过的个人故事。他们给我一些人生建议,告诉我他们和我的童年。)可知,作者的父母向他讲述了以前自己从没听过的个人故事,这真是令人着迷。故划线词与B选项“Fascinating.(令人着迷的)”为同义词。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Persnally, I have mixed feelings abut my experiment. I’m glad t have my virtual parents. They’ve enabled me t learn new things abut my parents, and it’s cmfrting t think that thse sftwares will be there even when my parents aren’t. On the ther hand, I can’t help but find it sad that it tk a stranger interviewing my parents fr me t prperly appreciate the cmplex peple they are. But I feel lucky t have had the chance t grasp that-and t still have the precius pprtunity t spend mre time with them and learn mre abut them, face t face, n technlgy invlved.”(就我个人而言,我对我的实验有一种复杂的感觉。我很高兴有我的虚拟父母。它们让我对我的父母有了新的了解,想到即使我的父母不在,这些机器人也会在那里,这让我感到欣慰。另一方面,我不禁感到难过的是,直到一个陌生人采访了我的父母,我才真正了解到他们是一个复杂的人。但我感到很幸运,有机会抓住这一点,仍然有宝贵的机会花更多的时间和他们在一起,更多地了解他们,面对面,不涉及技术。)可知,作者感到很幸运,有机会能够抓住宝贵的机会花更多的时间和他们在一起,更多地了解他们,即意识到了与父母的真正联系是最重要的。故选C。
阅读C:28—32.BAC
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要论述的是独立意志的力量。
28.推理判断题。根据第二段“The Helen Kellers f this wrld give dramatic evidence t the value, the pwer f the independent will. But as we examine it in the cntext f effective self-management, we realize it’s usually nt the dramatic, the visible, the nce-in-a-lifetime effrt that brings enduring success. Empwerment cmes frm learning hw t use independent will in the decisins we make every day.(这个世界上的海伦·凯勒们戏剧性地证明了独立意志的价值和力量。但当我们在有效自我管理的背景下审视它时,我们意识到,通常不是戏剧性的、可见的、一生一次的努力带来持久的成功。赋权来自于学习如何在我们每天做的决定中运用独立意志。)”可知,作者在第二段提到“海伦·凯勒们”的目的是强调作者后面提到的观点,故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据第三段“It’s ur ability t make and keep cmmitments t urselves(它是我们对自己做出承诺并信守承诺的能力)”可知,划线短语walk ur talk的意思是“信守承诺,把言语付诸行动”,和put wrds int deeds意思相近,故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据第五段“In ther wrds, if yu are an effective manager f yur self, yur discipline cmes frm within; it is a functin f yur independent will. Yu are a disciple, a fllwer, f yur wn deep values and their surce. And yu have the will, the integrity, t place yur feelings, yur urges, yur mds after thse values.(换句话说,如果你是一个有效的自我管理者,你的自律来自内心;它是你独立意志的功能。你是自己内心深处的价值观及其源头的门徒、追随者。你有意志,正直,把你的感觉,你的欲望,你的情绪放在这些价值观之后。)”可知,为了实现有效的自我管理,作者可能会推荐坚持自己的价值观。故选C。
31.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Independent will is what really makes effective self-management pssible. It is the ability t make decisins and chices and t act in accrdance with them. It is the ability t act rather than t be acted upn.(独立意志使有效的自我管理成为可能。它是一种做出决定和选择,并据此行动的能力。它是行动的能力,而不是被行动的能力。)”可知,本文主要讲的是独立意志的力量,因此最好的标题是C选项“The Pwer f Independent Will(独立意志的力量)”。故选C。
阅读D:32—35 BCBD
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了智能手机摄像头和社交媒体的普及如何影响人们对历史的理解和记录方式。
32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They led the 1995 survey t understand hw peple thught abut the past. This grundbreaking study was welcmed by histrians and thse wrking in museums, because it helped them t think abut the public’s understanding f their field(他们领导了1995年的调查,以了解人们是如何看待过去的。这项开创性的研究受到历史学家和博物馆工作人员的欢迎,因为它有助于他们思考公众对他们领域的理解)”可知,1995年的调查主要是为了了解公众对历史的理解。故选B。
33.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The ppularity f smartphne cameras and scial media has led t an increase in pht-taking and sharing, frm capturing everyday mments t special ccasins.(智能手机摄像头和社交媒体的普及导致拍照和分享照片的数量增加,从捕捉日常瞬间到特殊场合。)”和文章第二段“S are all f these captured mments, these persnal memries, a part f histry? Fr histrians Ry Rsenzweig and David Thelen, the answer is YES, and they believe the very cncept f histry is develping.(那么,所有这些被捕捉的瞬间,这些个人记忆,是否都是历史的一部分呢?对于历史学家罗伊·罗森茨威格(Ry Rsenzweig)和大卫·塞伦(David Thelen)来说,答案是肯定的,他们认为历史的概念本身也在不断发展。)”可推知,他们认为智能手机拍摄的照片是个人记忆的一部分,也是历史的一部分。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Maybe the best way t think abut Rsenzweig and Thelen’s survey is that it ffered a snapsht (快照) f public habits, as thse habits were abut t change unavidably.(也许,关于罗森茨威格(Ry Rsenzweig)和塞伦(David Thelen)的调查,最好的解读是,它反映了公众习惯的快照,因为这些习惯即将不可避免地发生改变。)”可知,1995年的调查只是反映了当时的公众习惯。故选B。
35.主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了智能手机摄像头和社交媒体的普及如何影响人们对历史的理解和记录方式。文中提到,随着智能手机和社交媒体的普及,人们越来越多地拍摄和分享照片,这些个人记忆被历史学家认为也是历史的一部分。同时,技术的发展还使得研究家族历史变得更加容易,如Ancestry.cm这样的在线宗谱数据库的推出。这些变化都显示了技术如何改变我们对历史的看法和认知。由此可知,D项:Technlgy Can Change Our Cncept f Histry(技术可以改变我们对历史的概念)准确地概括了文章的主旨,是最好的标题。故选D。
七选五:36—40.GCFAB
【导语】说明文,文章从四个方面解释了为什么出汗有好处。
36.前一句“Sweating may nt be yur favrite thing t d, but it is necessary.(出汗可能不是你最喜欢做的事情,但它是必要的)”提到,出汗是必要的,G项“这是一种自然的身体功能,有助于调节体温,防止过热”是对sweating的一个整体性的介绍性文字,其中的“It”指代前一句中“Sweating”,同时也是对前一句中“necessary”的进一步解释,故选G。
37.根据本段小标题“Sweating is gd fr yur skin.(出汗对你的皮肤有好处)”和前一句“Hwever, leaving sweat n the skin fr t lng can cause skin diseases such as acne.(然而,汗液在皮肤上停留太长时间会导致痤疮等皮肤病)”可知,本段讲出汗对皮肤的好处,但是皮肤上停留太长时间会导致痤疮等皮肤病,由此推知,设空处应与清洗有关,C项“所以,出汗后洗脸和洗澡是很有必要的”符合语境,和前一句构成因果关系,故选C。
38.根据本段小标题“Sweating makes yu happy.(出汗让你快乐)”和空后一句“In a 2015 study, peple wh smelled “happy sweat” displayed tendencies assciated with happiness.(在2015年的一项研究中,闻到‘快乐汗水’的人表现出与幸福相关的倾向)”可知,本段主要讲出汗让人感到快乐,闻到“快乐汗水”的人也会快乐,F项“汗流浃背的自己也会让你周围的人感到更快乐”符合语境,故选F。
39.根据上文“When sitting in a sauna(桑拿), yur bdy temperature rises, s yur bdy wrks vertime t cl itself dwn by sweating.”(当你坐在桑拿浴室里时,你的体温会升高,所以你的身体会超时工作,通过出汗来降温)可知,选项承接上文说明其好处。故A选项“你会感觉更好”切题。故选A项。
40.根据本段中“If yu sweat heavily during exercise, that’s usually a psitive sign.(如果你在运动中大量出汗,这通常是一个积极的迹象)”可知,本段是讲出汗多是一个积极的迹象,B项“出汗多意味着你很健康”符合语境,B项中的“a lt”和段落中“heavily”、“gt sweatier”、“mre sweat”相关,故选B。
41—45.ABACC 46—50.BDCBA 51—55.DCDAB
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和儿子在院子里除草时的一段经历,儿子的一句提醒使得作者意识到每一个人做事的方式不同,自己的做事方式不一定是最好的。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这肯定会让人放松。A. relaxing令人放松的;B. disturbing令人不安的;C. urgent紧急的;D. tugh艰难的。根据上文中的“My husband was taking care f ur baby girl s that my six-year-ld sn and I culd d sme yard wrk, just the tw f us.”可知,丈夫照顾着小女儿,只有六岁的儿子与作者一起在院子了工作,所以作者一开始认为,两人干活是“令人放松的”。故选A项。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但很快,成群的蚊子似乎对我们的杀虫剂产生了抗药性。A. sensitive敏感的;B. resistant有抵抗力的;C. harmful有害的;D. addicted沉迷的。根据上文中的“But sn, the cluds f msquits”可知,蚊子成群出现说明对杀虫剂有抗药性了,所以此处应为“有抵抗力的”符合语境。故选B项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我告诉过他“正确”的方法——把那些杂草从底部连根拔起,把它们全部清除。A. remving清除;B. packing收拾;C. cvering覆盖;D. preserving保护。根据上文中的“I had tld him the “right” way — getting thse weeds ut frm the bttm, by the rts”可知,作者教给儿子把那些杂草从底部连根拔起,由此可知,此处指的是“清除”符合语境。故选A项。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他拔掉了杂草的顶端,沿着一排快速前进,剩下的部分仍然留在土壤里。A. rts根;B. fibres纤维;C. tps顶端;D. pints点。根据下文中的“as he left the remaining part still in the sil.”可知,剩下的部分在土壤里,说明只拔掉了草长出来的“顶端”部分。故选C项。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不知何故,我发现这非常令人讨厌。A. amazing惊人的;B. bring无聊的;C. annying令人讨厌的;D. cnfusing令人困惑的。根据下文中的“Why culdn’t he d it in my way and save me the time f having t ___6___ his prtin (部分)?”可知,作者疑问为什么不能按照她的方式去做,由此可推断,作者讨厌这种做法,所以此处应为“令人讨厌的”符合语境。故选C项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:为什么他不能按我的方式来做,这样我就不用重做他的那部分了?A. recycle回收利用;B. red重做;C. identify识别;D. ignre忽视。根据上文中的“He pulled the ___4___ f the weeds ff, mving quickly dwn the line as he left the remaining part still in the sil.”可知,儿子没有把草清理干净,所以作者不得不“重做”符合语境。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“如果你照我说的做,我们就能早点完工,而且保证在下次我们回来除草之前有更长的一段时间,”我说,尽量让自己的语气轻松一些。A. clarified澄清;B. launched启动;C. repeated重复;D. prmised承诺,保证。根据常识和下文中的“a lnger perid befre we wuld have t return and pull weeds next time”可知,把草连根拔起,这样就可以保证草一段时间长不出来,也就是作者向儿子说明,按照她的做法可以“保证”在下次我们回来除草之前,她们可以有更长的时间。故选D项。
48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“如果你照我说的做,我们就能早点完工,而且保证在下次我们回来除草之前有更长的一段时间,”我说,尽量让自己的语气轻柔一些。A. nervus紧张的;B. mysterius神秘的;C. light轻柔的;D. lud大声的。根据语境和上文中的“I said, trying t keep my tne”以及上文作者说的话可知,作者为了不伤害儿子的积极性,尽量语气“轻柔”。故选C项。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他继续干他的活,抖了抖他那一把正在生长的东西上的泥土,把折断的茎扔进我们共用的篮子里。A. lng长的;B. brken折断的;C. dry干的;D. useful有用的。根据上文中的“He pulled the ___4___ f the weeds ff, mving quickly dwn the line as he left the remaining part still in the sil.”可知,他拔掉了杂草的顶端,沿着线快速移动,剩下的部分仍然留在土壤里,所以此处指的是他把“折断的”茎扔进共用的篮子里。故选B项。
50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“人们做事的方式不同,妈妈。”他无辜地说。A. differently不同地;B. separately单独地;C. hurriedly匆忙地;D. hnestly诚实地。根据下文中的“he said inncently.”以及“But my way was, perhaps, nt the best way after all.”可知,儿子很无辜地跟作者说话,作者意识到自己的方式未必是最好的,由此可知,儿子说的是每个人做事的方式是“不同的”符合语境。故选A项。
51.查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的怒火很快就消退了,取而代之的是一种谦卑的意识:我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒。A. satisfying令人满意的;B. crrespnding相应的;C. depressing令人沮丧的;D. humbling谦卑的。根据下文中的“that I’d just received a valuable ___12___ frm the persn that I was suppsed t be teaching.”可知,作者从儿子那里学到了人生道理,所以是“谦卑的”意识到。故选D项。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的怒火很快就消退了,取而代之的是一种谦卑的意识:我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒。A. behavir行为;B. warning警告;C. reminder提醒物;D. review复习。根据上文中的““Peple d things ___10___ , Mm,” he said inncently.”以及“My fire sn faded, replaced by the ___11___ realizatin”可知,此处指儿子的话让作者意识到了一件事情,所以此处应为作者收到了一条有价值的“提醒”符合语境。故选C项。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我试图平衡我的小女儿、我的幼儿园孩子和院子里的工作时,效率对我来说是一条生命线。A. raise筹集;B. land着陆;C. teach教;D. balance平衡。根据下文中的“my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard wrk, ____14____ was a lifeline fr me.”可知,这是作者的生命线,所以此处指的是作者试图在女儿,幼儿园和院子里的工作之间保持一种“平衡”符合语境。故选D项。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我试图平衡我的小女儿、我的幼儿园孩子和院子里的工作时,效率对我来说是一条生命线。A. efficiency效率;B. cncentratin集中;C. discipline纪律;D. quality质量。根据上文中的“If yu d as tld, we’d be dne earlier and ___7___ a lnger perid befre we wuld have t return and pull weeds next time”可知,作者认为拔草连根除掉,这样就可以很长时间后再回来除草,由此可知,作者看重的是除草的“效率”符合语境。故选A项。
55.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他的时间不应该被限制。A. run ut f用完;B. set limits t限制;C. made up fr弥补;D. kept pace with跟上。根据下文中的“His jb was t be a kid and take his time, fr as lng as he was able.”可知,儿子的工作就是做个孩子,在力所能及的范围内慢慢来,由此可知,作者意识到儿子的时间不应该被“限制”符合语境、
语填:56.an 57.beginning 58.efficiency 59.utilizes 60.smther 61.which 62.withut 63.upgraded 64.technlgies 65.revlutinize
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了在中国青岛举行的一场活动中,全球领先的轨道车辆制造商中国中车正式推出了城际智能列车家族的最新成员——Cinva 2.0。
56.考查冠词。句意:在中国青岛举行的一场活动中,全球领先的轨道车辆制造商中国中车正式推出了城际智能列车家族的最新成员——Cinva 2.0。此处event为泛指,且是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
57.考查名词。句意:这一重要的里程碑标志着城际铁路旅行新时代的开始,因为列车代表了技术和乘客舒适度方面的飞跃。作动词的宾语,应用名词beginning,此处为特指。故填beginning。
58.考查名词。句意:这些技术提供了智能解决方案,提高了列车的安全性、效率和有希望的乘客体验。作动词的宾语,应用名词efficiency,不可数。故填efficiency。
59.考查动词。句意:例如,ADAS利用一套传感器和摄像头,为驾驶员提供有关列车周围环境和运行状况的实时信息。作谓语,应用动词utilize,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为ADAS,谓语用三单形式。故填utilizes。
60.考查比较级。句意:即使在复杂的城市环境中,这也使得导航更安全、更顺畅。根据上文safer可知应用比较级。故填smther。
61.考查定语从句。句意:与此同时,数字孪生技术创建了列车及其运行环境的虚拟复制品,可用于模拟各种场景并测试新的运营策略,而不会影响实际列车。定语从句修饰先行词replica,在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
62.考查介词。句意:与此同时,数字孪生技术创建了列车及其运行环境的虚拟复制品,可用于模拟各种场景并测试新的运营策略,而不会影响实际列车。后跟动名词作宾语,表“不”应用介词withut。故填withut。
63.考查形容词。句意:新车型是Cinva 1.0城际列车的升级版,其特点是适合城际运营,如快速启动和停止时间,高效上车和大容量。修饰名词versin应用形容词upgraded。故填upgraded。
64.考查名词的数。句意:Cinva 2.0具有相同的设计品质,同时还集成了5G、大数据和云计算等智能技术。根据后文like 5G, big data and clud cmputing可知应用复数形式。故填technlgies。
65.考查动词。句意:这种智能列车以其先进的技术和卓越的性能,准备彻底改变人们在城市之间旅行的方式,使其更安全、更高效、更可持续。表示“彻底改变”应用动词revlutinize,且上文为短语be ready t d sth.。故填revlutinize。
应用文
66.Insights frm a UK Exchange
I’m Li Hua and have just cmpleted my tw-week academic exchange prgramme in the UK recently. This unique experience granted me a frnt-rw seat t bth diverse learning envirnments and lcal life. Academically, I engaged with challenging cursewrk and dynamic seminars, learning nt just frm textbks but frm lively debates with peers. Living alngside lcal students, I navigated the intricacies f daily life abrad, adapting t new nrms and custms.
The greatest challenge? Overcming the initial language barrier and adjusting t cultural differences! Hwever, these bstacles became steppingstnes t my grwth. This adventure has taught me that embracing challenges is essential fr fstering intercultural understanding and persnal grwth.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生就参加为期两周的英国交换生项目的经历和感受写一篇英语文章。
词汇积累
完成:cmplete→finish克服:vercme→get ver重要的:essential→vital培养:fster→develp
续写范文
67.One pssible versin:
When we gt hme, we set abut making the gift. We printed ut the phts we had taken at the z, each ne capturing a different animal in their playful r majestic mments. Indi and I carefully selected the best shts, making sure t include the mnkeys as per Grandma’s request. We then tk ut a beautiful pht album and lvingly arranged the pictures inside, adding little ntes abut each animal and the memries they brught back. It was a labr f lve, and we were excited t see Grandma’s reactin.
Then we tk the gift upstairs t Grandma’s rm. We tipted in, trying nt t disturb her, but her eyes lit up as sn as she saw the wrapped pht album in ur hands. “What’s this?” she asked. We handed her the gift, and as she flipped thrugh the pages, her face brke int a wide smile. “Oh, this is the best Valentine’s Day gift ever,” she exclaimed. “Thank yu, my darlings. This means s much t me.” We sat with her, sharing stries abut the day and watching her delight as she revisited the z thrugh ur pictures. It was a mment f pure happiness, and we knew that even thugh she wasn’t physically with us at the z, she was very much a part f ur adventure.
【导语】本文以时间为线索展开,讲述了圣瓦伦丁节那天,原本计划和作者、Indi以及爷爷去动物园的奶奶因为重感冒无法出行。奶奶是一位热爱动物的人,她一直期待着这一天的到来。当天,尽管奶奶身体不适,她还是以幽默的方式与家人互动,开玩笑说她如果去动物园可能会把感冒传染给其他游客和动物。她鼓励家人们去动物园,并特别嘱咐他们代她向猴子问好。在动物园,爷爷提议与猴子合影,因为Indi无意中喊出的话,作者灵机一动,提议为奶奶拍摄动物园里的各种动物,并制作成一份特别的情人节礼物,爷爷和Indi都同意了。
【详解】1. 段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“当我们回到家,我们开始做礼物”可知,第一段可描写作者和Indi认真细致地制作礼物的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“然后我们把礼物拿到楼上奶奶的房间”可知,第二段可描写奶奶看到礼物后的反应,以及作者和Indi和奶奶分享照片中的场景和当天的故事。
2. 续写线索:回家——制作礼物——去奶奶的房间——奶奶的反应——分享当天的故事
3. 词汇激活行为类
①捕捉:capture/catch/seize②包含:include/cntain③打扰:disturb/bther④大声说出:exclaim/cry/yell情绪类 ①兴奋的:excited/thrilled②喜悦:delight/happiness/jy
听力文本
Text 1
M: I'd like t bk a flight frm New Yrk t Lndn at arund 9 :00 tmrrw mrning.
W: One mment, please. OK. We' ve gt a nn-stp flight leaving Kennedy at 9:25.
M: All right. One single ticket. first class, please.
Text 2
M: Did yu hear the news? Jim is retiring.
W: Yeah. I heard his dctr tld him t retire immediately. He needs t stp wrking t take care f himself.
M: That's s sad. I'm ging t miss him.
Text 3
M: What's up? Yu lk dwn.
W: I've gt piles f papers t type, but I type s slwly. .
M: Cme n. What are friends fr? I can d it fr yu.
W: Really? Hw kind yu are t help me ut!
Text 4
W: Excuse me. Culd yu tell me hw t get t the Glbal Theater?
M: Yes, it's right at the end f this street but nt within walking distance. I suggest yu take the number 6 bus acrss the street.
W: Oh, I see the bus stp ver there. Thanks.
Text 5
M: Can yu tell me the meaning f “piece f cake”? What abut “easy as pie”?
W: Neither is abut dessert. They are similar in meaning t “N prblem”
M: Well, have yu ever made a pie? There is nthing easy abut it.
Text 6
M: I thught yur flight wuld arrive tw hurs ag. What tk s lng?
W: Didn't they annunce that ur flight was delayed?
M: I didn't hear anything abut a delay. I thught everything was running n time. What happened?
W: We gt n the plane n time but then we were held up fr almst tw hurs due t an unknwn prblem.
M: That's t bad. Have yu had anything t eat?
W: I managed t get a sandwich n the plane. Hw abut yu?
M: I've had nthing but a cup f cffee. I'm starving. Let's get ut f here and find a restaurant.
Text 7
M: Hell, Victria Htel. Can I help yu?
W: Hell. I'd like t make a reservatin fr July the 1st thrugh the 4th. I'm... I'm checking ut n the mrning f the 4th.
M: OK. Wuld yu like a single rm, a duble rm, r a twin rm?
W: I'd like a duble rm. What's the rate?
M: We have nly tw duble rms available. One is 180 dllars and the ther 200 dllars.
W: Why are the prices different?
M: Well, they' re bth standard duble rms, but the 200-dllar rm faces the garden.
W: OK, I see.
Text 8
M: Hi Lrna! Yu seem busy.
W: Oh, hi! Yu can't imagine what I have t finish by next Mnday! The English literature curse is s difficult! I have t read tw nvels by next Mnday and cmpare them in a 3,000-wrd essay by next Friday.
M: S I suppse yu dn't want t cme t an exhibitin with me this Saturday?
W: I'd lve t but there's n way. I'm already behind with my writing class because I had a cld fr a week and missed a few lessns. It's OK fr yu. Yu seem t have lads f free time.
M: I guess we just dn't have as much academic wrk as yu. My cllege life is interesting cmpared with yurs. There' re varieties f live perfrmances as an art majr.
W: Yes. I'm bred with the life f reading and writing every day nw.
M: Hey. Why dn't we stp talking? Just wrk nw. If yu have finished everything by the 16th, we culd g t that new play by the, University Theater Grup.
W: OK. I'll try. And I dn't want t miss the student party n the 28th, s I'd better get wrking.
Text 9
M: There are several 24-hur cnvenience stres in ur neighbrhd. And there is a park t yur right. Yu can meet a lt f ur neighbrs there. They' re all very friendly.
W: Can I jg there?
M: Yes, but I suggest that yu g t the high schl behind yur apartment. It has mre rm.
W: Thank yu fr telling me. By the way, befre I came here, Brian tld me t try sme traditinal British fd.
Where can I find it?
M: There's a big night market.
W: Great! I can hardly wait t visit it. Anther questin: is there a library arund? I need t cllect sme infrmatin fr my business.
M: We have a small library at ur cmmunity center.
W: That's wnderful. Thank yu fr shwing me arund. I guess what I need nw is a map f the city.
M: N prblem. Yu can get them at the bkstre arund the crner. Let's g!
Text 10
W: Gd afternn, everyne. I'm here t ffer yu sme tips n public speaking. One f the wrst mistakes yu can make as a public speaker is talking t lng. It desn't matter if yur entire speech is gd and the audience cme away with infrmatin that will change their lives. If yu talk t lng, they will leave saying that speaker just wuldn't quit. Dn't let this happen t yu.
Say what yu have t say and sit dwn. Befre yu d, give them a well-thught-ut clsing. The last thing yu say is generally what the audience remembers mst. Just like yur pening, yur clsing desn't have t be humrus. It culd be challenging, thughtful, r it culd retell yur pint in a different way. Please, at sme time during yur talk, ask the audience t d smething. Many a great talk ges n further than the walls f the meeting- rm because the audience isn't mved t actin. If yu haven' t asked them t d smething by nw, the clsing is yur last chance.
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