[英语]2022年云南省中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年云南省中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年云南省中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2022年云南省中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. It’s my pleasure. B. It’s hard t say. C. The same t yu.
7. A. Tall and strng. B. Red and range. C. Smth and sft.
8. A. N, yu can’t. B. Here yu are. C. Well dne.
9. A. Try yur best. B. Take it easy. C. Srry t hear that.
10. A. Tw mnths ag. B. Once a week. C. Fr several years.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
11. What will Tina d this afternn?
A. Prepare fr a test. B. Take sme medicine. C. Buy a bk.
12. When will Mr. White give a lessn nline tnight?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
13. Hw lng did Sarah stay in Kunming?
A. 5 days. B. 10 days. C. Tw weeks.
14. Why was Jenny late fr schl?
A. She missed the early bus. B. Her bike brke dwn. C. The traffic was heavy.
15. Where did the cnversatin prbably happen?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a ticket ffice. C. In a clthes shp.
第四节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。
16. Wh did Mr. Wang interview?
A. Sme dctrs. B. Sme writers. C. Sme musicians.
17. Which prject did the wman take part in?
A. A wild animal prject. B. A flk music prject. C. A music teacher prject.
听第2段材料，回答第18～20小题。
18. When did Sunshine High Schl hld the ty festival?
A. Last Friday mrning. B. Last Saturday mrning. C. Last Sunday mrning.
19. What will the mney be used t buy?
A. Secnd-hand tys. B. Different kinds f bks. C. New schlbags.
20. Why des the schl hld the ty festival?
A. T teach students hw t raise mney.
B. T help students learn t care fr thers.
C. T set up a reading prgram fr children.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. — Hell, bys and girls! I’m yur new teacher. ________
— Nice t meet yu, t.
A. Nice t meet yu.B. What’s yur name?
C. Gd mrning.D. Hw are yu?
2. — What are yu ging t be when yu grw up, Lily?
— I’m ging t be ________ astrnaut like Wang Yaping.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
3. — Hw d yu relax in yur free time?
— ________ ding sprts and listening t music.
A. AtB. OnC. InD. By
4. — Wuld yu like sme cffee?
— N, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A. ftenB. hardlyC. usuallyD. always
5. Miss Li has lts f teaching ________. She has her wn ways t make classes lively and interesting.
A. exerciseB. excitementC. experienceD. envirnment
6. If yu want ________ yur prnunciatin, keep n practicing every day.
A. imprveB. imprvedC. imprvingD. t imprve
7. — I’m srry, Bill. I tk yur ntebk by mistake.
— ________. They lk almst the same.
A. Yu’re nt rightB. It desn’t matterC. I hpe ntD. I’m nt sure
8. — Hw was yur camping in the cuntryside last weekend?
— It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.
A. put upB. put ffC. put nD. put in
9. — ________ is it frm yur hme t schl, Alice?
— Abut fifteen minutes’ walk.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw farC. Hw manyD. Hw much
10. — Kids shuld play utdr games mre instead f playing cmputer games.
— ________. It will be better fr their eyes.
A. Just s sB. Nt at allC. I agree with yuD. It’s a pity
11. Our schl life has becme ________ than befre because f all kinds f after-schl activities.
A. clrfulB. clrfullyC. mre clrfulD. the mst clrful
12. I advise yu nt t shw ________ n the WeChat because it may cause truble.
A. anything persnalB. persnal anything
C. smething persnalD. persnal smething
13. Hw time flies! I ________ a senir high schl this September.
A. enterB. enteredC. will enterD. have entered
14. Fr yur safety, yu mustn’t get clse t the train ________ it stps.
A whileB. whenC. sinceD. until
15. — Yur stamps are s fantastic. Culd yu please tell me ________?
— Oh, I bught them in the pst ffice next t the bank.
A. why did yu buy themB. where did yu buy them
C. why yu bught themD. where yu bught them
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Mr. Dawsn is an ld man with a bad temper (脾气). He had several apple trees in his yard full f apples. Hwever, kids were ____16____ t g int the yard. They wuld rather stay far away frm it.
One day, 12-year-ld Janet and ____17____ friend Amy had t walk past Mr. Dawsn’s yard. As sn as Janet saw him there, she suggested they crss the street and walk n ____18____ side. But Amy said they didn’t need t.
When Mr. Dawsn saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hell, Amy! I see yu have a new friend ____19____ yu tday.” Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawsn was kind and gave them each a fresh ____20____ frm his yard.
Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyne says Mr. Dawsn is the ____21____ persn in twn. Why was he s nice t us?” Amy ____22____ that she was als afraid f him when she first walked past his yard. ____23____ she tld herself the ld man was nt as cld as he seemed and tried smiling at him. T her ____24____, the man smiled back. Frm then n, they began t talk mre every time they met.
Janet then realized smiles d ____25____.
If we keep trying t smile at smene, sner r later, they will smile back.
16. A. afraidB. excitedC. crazyD. mad
17. A. myB. herC. theirD. his
18. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
19. A. frB. abutC. withD. frm
20. A. rangeB. strawberryC. pearD. apple
21. A. cutestB. cleverestC. healthiestD. unfriendliest
22. A. prmisedB. believedC. explainedD. regretted
23. A. ButB. UnlessC. IfD. And
24. A. sadnessB. wrryC. surpriseD. fear
25. A. liftB. spreadC. failD. lse
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Every Saturday, Wang Fkun travels 40 minutes t “watch” a mvie with his friends. He became blind in his early 50s. Hwever, he can still enjy mvies in a “talking mvie” club-Xin Deng Theater. The club is in Kunming, Yunnan. A grup f vlunteers there describe mvies t blind peple.
“I listened t a mvie fr the first time in the summer f 2019, and it was amazing. The vlunteers did a great jb.” said Wang.
Describing mvies t blind peple can be challenging (有挑战性的). The vlunteers must watch a mvie three r fur times t knw everything in the mvie. This way, they can describe the mvie very clearly.
Zhu Quan started the club in 2017. “Mvies are fr everybdy,” said Zhu. “Xin Deng Theater hpes t share mvies with blind peple and help t light up their lives.” Thanks t the special club, many blind peple g ut f their hmes and their lives are mre interesting.
Nw many blind peple cme t Xin Deng Theater t “watch” mvies every week. “They can enjy the mvies here. I’m s glad that I bring enjyment t them.” said Zhu.
“It’s meaningful fr us t spend ur free time vlunteering.” said ne vlunteer.
26. Wang Fkun ges t Xin Deng Theater three r fur times a week.
27. The vlunteers in the club describe mvies t blind peple.
28. Xin Deng Theater was set up in 2019.
29. Bth blind peple and the vlunteers enjy spending time in the club.
30. The passage mainly talks abut a mvie.
第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
We knw many musical instruments well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (独奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn rally (口头地), there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (历史学者) usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, where five erhu pictures were discvered n murals (壁画).
31. When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Sng Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.
32. T study the histry f the erhu, histrians usually ________.
A. play the mst famus erhu piecesB. listen t different kinds f flk music
C. get help frm ancient paintingsD. read sme bks abut ethnic minrities
33. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B. Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C. Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D. The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
34. Yu may read the passage in the ________ sectin f a newspaper.
A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature
35. The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. the frms f flk musicB. the histry f the erhu
C. the rise f different dynastiesD. the develpment f Chinese instruments
B
Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen… D yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?
Wukng, the Dark Matter Particle Explrer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after Chinese superher Mnkey King. Accrding t Jurney t the West, Mnkey King has a pair f sharp eyes which can tell the difference between gd and evil. The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Mnkey King t help scientists search fr dark matter in space.
The name f the space statin, Tiangng, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the hme f Tian Di. Nw Tiangng Space Statin is a hme fr Chinese astrnauts in space. And China welcmes freign astrnauts t Tiangng s that they can wrk tgether.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missins (任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-knwn pet frm ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questins abut the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real wrld, shwing his hunger fr truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missins will end up answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
If yu lk int mre names f Chinese space prgrams, yu will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese peple, have a lng-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. S the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.
36. What is the Wukng satellite used fr?
A. Answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
B. Finding the difference between gd and evil.
C. Helping scientists search fr dark matter in space.
D Welcming freign astrnauts t the space statin.
37. The underlined wrd “myths” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 诗歌B. 神话C. 谚语D. 传记
38. The name f China’s Mars missins is frm ________.
A. Qu Yuan’s pem TianwenB. an ancient nvel
C. ancient Chinese mythsD. Jurney t the West
39. Why d we take the naming f Chinese space prgrams seriusly?
A. We want t land n Mars.B. We want t prtect the Earth.
C. We have the hunger fr truth.D. We have a dream fr space.
40. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. What Beautiful NamesB. What a Cherished Star
C. What Excellent PemsD. What a Lng Jurney
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? D yu easily make them angry? Dn’t wrry. ____41____
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. ____42____
Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. ____43____ Besides, it’s als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies. Sn all f yu will have a gd cnversatin.
____44____ Eye cntact (交流) is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. ____45____ If yu listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking t yu. As a result, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
In a wrd, it’s easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
A. Let them knw yu’re listening.
B. Tell them what happened at schl.
C. It’s imprtant t have a healthy diet.
D. Lk at yur parents when yu talk.
E. Get sme training at a parents’ schl.
F. Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily.
G. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-pem drama Thusands f Miles f Muntains and Rivers (《只此青绿》) became ________ knwn all ver China. (wide)
47. Everyne can be a ________ persn t make ur mtherland strnger. (use)
48. Because COVID-19 hasn’t gne away, wearing masks (口罩) in public is a gd way t lk after ________ and the peple arund us. (we)
49. Turists can see many western-style ________ in Shanghai Disneyland. (build)
50. Different activities were held t celebrate the ________ birthday f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China last mnth. (hundred)
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Visitrs t Yunnan like t taste special dishes, such as flwer cakes, Qigu Chicken, ________ and s n. (米线)
52. Mre and mre peple in cities chse t g t wrk by bike r ________. (步行)
53. On February 6, China wmen’s sccer team wn the Asian Cup because they didn’t ________ when they were 0-2 behind. (放弃)
54. Teachers ________ their students in rder t help them make great prgress. (对……严格)
55. Nwadays, many schls encurage students t ________ t let them understand where fds cme frm. (种菜)
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
56. I Learned Hw t ________
提示：人生是一个不断学习、进步的过程。通过学习，你掌握了某种技能，明白了某些道理……请以“I Learned Hw t ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你的一次学习经历，并谈谈你的感受。
要求：
1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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