广西贵港市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期入学联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份广西贵港市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期入学联考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4—Grade 1-6
All the tennis lessns will start frm Octber 10th.
The cst is $ 136. 00 fr 8 lessns. Classes missed because f rain will be made up (补上). All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.
★TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday, Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curts (网球场) t let yu knw the lessn time. Please ask yur child t be there.
★FREE TENNIS RACQUET (球拍)
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.
★NOTICE
The cst can be paid in cash (现金) r by card.
Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns. And it’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested time.
1．Frm the tennis meeting, we can knw______.
A. the lessn timeB. the number f students t take the lessn
C. the place t take the lessnD. hw t play tennis
2．______can get a free racquet.
A. Students having paid the cst
B. Students paying the cst in cash
C. Students jining fr the first time
D. Students having taken the lessns befre
3．The passage is written fr______.
A. parentsB. teachersC. studentsD. caches
When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) t be friends with the secnd-grade kids. I gt this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cld. She was small fr her age, and she didn’t play with the ther kids in her class.
I tried all kinds f things t get her t talk t me. I bught her tys, crayns and candies. But try as I might, nthing wrked. One time, I gave her a clring bk and said, “Shelley, nw yu can clr at any time.”
Shelley lked at the clring bk and then lked up at me, and finally lked away. By that, I didn’t knw hw I was ging t get thrugh t the little girl, but I knew I wuldn’t give up n her.
One Friday, I decided t tell her a stry abut my childhd. I tld her that I felt lnely when I was with my classmates, and hw I thught nly my teachers liked me. I als tld her that every day was a battle (战役) fr me and that I fught back tears s peple wuldn’t knw hw much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening, trying t decide whether I was lying r nt. Finally, when my stry ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank yu.” Frm then n, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with ther kids.
Lking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was t help her realize that she wasn’t alne. I didn’t ask her t tell her stry, because her stry is my stry.
4．What was Shelley like when the authr first saw her?
A. Cld.B. Nisy.C. Lazy.D. Slw.
5．In rder t get thrugh t Shelley, the authr______.
A. wrte her a bkB. made her a ty
C. drew her a pictureD. tld her a stry
6．Shelley changed a lt because she realized that______.
A. her teachers lved herB. her classmates were kind
C. the authr understd herD. she had t study even harder
7．Which wrds can be used t describe the characteristics f the authr?
A. Humrus and utging.B. Friendly and determined.
C. Helpful and brave.D. Hnest and careless.
A special birthday party was held n Thursday at Everland theme park in the Republic f Krea（ROK） fr giant panda Fu Ba, wh turned 3. It might be her last birthday which is celebrated in the cuntry. Accrding t an agreement between China and ROK, Fu Ba is expected t be sent t China befre reaching age 4.
The Chinese Embassy in ROK presented her tw keepers with gifts, expressing gratitude f the panda’s fans fr the care which is prvided by the Chinese and Krean expert teams. The keepers have wn the hearts f many Chinese. Vides and phts f their interactin with the giant panda have gained a great deal f lve fr them n scial media platfrms.
Fu Ba is the first giant panda that was brn thrugh natural breeding（繁殖）in ROK, and she has becme belved amng peple, nt nly in ROK and China, but als arund the wrld.
In March 2016, Ai Ba and Le Ba started a jurney frm Sichuan Prvince t Everland, a tw-hur drive frm Seul. On the evening f July 20, 2020, the panda cuple safely welcmed a female cub（幼崽）. Everland held a public naming cntest fr the “little princess”, with nearly 50, 000 participants, which finally yielded the name Fu Ba.
Last September, she was separated frm her mther and entered sexual maturity（成熟）. Accrding t the China-ROK agreement n panda prtectin research cperatin, she is expected t cme t China befre reaching age 4.
Nw that she is sexually maturing and there are n suitable male pandas fr breeding in ROK, sending her t China is seen as the right chice.
8．Where will Fu Ba’s frth birthday be celebrated?
A. DPRK.B. ROK.
C. Everland theme park.D. China.
9．Why did the Chinese Embassy give the tw keepers with presents?
A. T warn them nt t d harm t the panda.
B. T thank them fr their care f the panda.
C. T shw the friendship between China and ROK.
D. T better teach them hw t prtect the panda.
10．What des the underlined wrd “yielded” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Give up.B. Give ut.C. Give in t.D. Give away.
11．What is the text mainly abut?
A. Panda is becming increasingly ppular in ROK.
B. A famus panda is living a happy life in ROK.
C Belved panda in ROK may sn see hmeland.
D. China is expected t cperate with ROK in panda prtectin.
Chinese cnsumers have said they will avid eating Japanese seafd ver safety cncerns nce Japan starts releasing (排放) nuclear wastewater int the Pacific Ocean.
On July 7, the General Administratin f Custms released an imprt (进口) ban n aquatic prducts frm the 10 Japanese cities. It’s indicated that Japan’s plan t release plluted wastewater int the sea was a matter f glbal cncern.The plan caused mre Chinese cnsumers wh eat seafd began t wrry abut their safety, accrding t the administratin.
Accrding t a survey in 2022 by Chinese market cnsultancy cmpany iiMedia Research,39.58 percent f participants eat Japanese seafd nce every tw r three weeks.
“I will nt eat seafd imprted frm Japan anymre,” said a data engineer surnamed Wang in Shanghai. The 42-year-ld has been a fan f Japanese fd since 2000 and used t eat Japanese fd nce a mnth. “If I have ther ptins, I will chse seafd that des nt cme frm the Pacific Ocean,” he added.
Wang Qian, a financial emplyee in Beijing, said she has been t abut 20 Japanese restaurants s far. “Nrmally, I wuld nt pay attentin t where the seafd came frm. But nw I will try nt t chse seafd frm Japan,”she said. “Wastewater pses a threat t human health and marine eclgy.”
Wang Qian said that Japan shuld use ther methds t slve the prblem, rather than releasing nuclear wastewater int the cean.
An emplyee f the Japanese restaurant Jiubanwu, in Beijing, wh did nt want t be named, tld China Daily that the restaurant’s fish and shrimp are imprted frm Russia, France and ther cuntries. “We have nt been buying seafd frm Japan since April,” she said.
In additin t fd safety, sme peple are wrried abut using csmetic (美容的) prducts made in Japan.
12．What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A.Releasing nuclear wastewater has arused wrldwide cncern.
B.All the seafd which is imprted frm Japan will be banned.
C.Chinese cnsumers will be stricter when chsing seafd t eat.
D.Japan’s plan t release the wastewater is criticized by Japanese.
13．What can be inferred frm the wrds f Wang Qian?
A.She wn’t eat Japanese seafd anymre.
B.She will be mre cautius f the surce f seafd.
C.She will be devted t career f human health and marine eclgy.
D.She is sure that Japan will figure ut methds t slve the prblem.
14．What will be mentined in the fllwing passages?
A.China’s specific methds t dealing with nuclear wastewater.
B.The influence f wastewater n Japanese csmetic prducts.
C.A frmal call t Japan fr prducing safer csmetic prducts.
D.The wrld’s reply t Japanese nuclear wastewater releasing.
15．What is the authr’s attitude twards Japan’s plan t release plluted wastewater?
A. Surprised. B. Dubtful. C. Unclear. D. Critical.
二、七选五
16．Live Every Day like It’s a Hliday
We feel great n hliday because we let g f everyday stresses and strains. ① . S whether r nt yu’re ging away this summer, there’s plenty yu can d t make sure yu benefit frm that hliday feeling.
Sleep like a hlidaymaker
Sleep like a baby when yu’re n yur hlidays but stay awake when yu’re in yur daily life? ② , T reset yur sleep pattern, avid bringing prblems t bed. That includes yur phne and TV. Make sure the rm is dark and cl. Aim fr at least seven hurs—just as yu wuld n hliday.
Get mving
③ . Given that exercise is cheap, healthy and reduces stress, it makes clear sense t build it int yur day. A walk will release happy hrmnes（荷尔蒙）, and ease anxiety and mild depressin.
④
Part f the jy f ging away is enjying delicius fd with families. Take up the hliday habit f sitting dwn as a family fr at least ne meal a day. Families wh eat tgether experience less anxiety, less depressin and less verweight, research has fund.
Be a turist in yur wn city
Part f the excitement f a hliday is the new f discvering a new place and ding new things. ⑤ . At weekends, visit a different museum r have a drink in that interesting-lking bar yu’re always walking past. It will get yu ut f daily life and make yu feel alive. A bit like a hliday, really.
A. Make yur meals a celebratin
B. Carve ut sme dedicated quiet time
C. If s, yu might need t examine yur sleep habits
D. Just make sure yu schedule it int yur day r week
E. But it’s als easy t be a hlidaymaker in the place yu live
F. Research has even shwn that vacatins help health and well-being
G. When yu’re travelling, yu walk arund new cities withut a secnd thught
三、完形填空（15空）
Far frm a Family Christmas
My Air Frce rm in Flrida was empty and quiet—I was alne. My five rmmates were gne fr the hlidays; I had chsen t remain behind in the camp. Being yung and far frm my hme, I felt 1 . My rm was cmfrtable enugh, 2 I hadn’t realized until then what made it s—the 3 f thers walking, jking r just lying n their beds.
I was nt able t sleep. I was 4 f being n my wn—in fact, I preferred it at times—but tnight was pr. Tssing and turning in the darkened rm gave n 5 . The last sign f daylight had disappeared, 6 my inner sadness. Besides, the glw f Christmas lights n the tall pines wuld nly 7 me f my great misery（痛苦）.
8 , I heard weak sund f men attempting t sing. Yes, the vices grew luder and came my way. I 9 still, enjying the sund.
In the crridr（通道，走廊）utside my 10 , vices came near, enugh fr me t hear Christmas carls（颂歌）being ffered. Suddenly, there, fur airmen, identities unknwn, were slightly unsteadied（摇晃）by hliday 11 . The first held a Cke bttle with a lit candle 12 its tp. The thers frmed a dancing line behind him.
13 I was in the rm, with jyful faces in the flickering（摇曳的）light, they sang me several carls, 14 me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived.
I slept sundly sn after, burying my face in my pillw, 15 that smene had cared.
17．A. disappintedB. excitedC. lnelyD. lst
18．A. andB. rC. sD. but
19．A. patienceB. presenceC. interestD. jy
20．A. capableB. tiedC. afraidD. experienced
21．A. funB. cmfrtC. effrtD. prgress
22．A. turning tB. sticking tC. leading tD. adding t
23．A. remindB. warnC. rememberD. think
24．A. FrtunatelyB. ThankfullyC. SuddenlyD. Clearly
25．A. nticedB. sleptC. liedD. lay
26．A. huseB. rmC. schlD. garden
27．A. niseB. cnfidenceC. cheerD. chice
28．A. stuck inB. attached tC. tied tD. invlved in
29．A. RealizingB. SeeingC. GuessingD. Admitting
30．A. taughtB. fferedC. wishedD. gave
31．A. gratefulB. satisfiedC. pleasedD. prud
四、短文填空
32．Brn in Nanjing, the capital f Jiangsu Prvince, the 28-year-ld Fang Rui wrks as a① _________ (design) in the city after studying verseas.
In May, Fang② _________ (rganize) a free city walk fr arund 50 peple③ _________ came frm all ver the cuntry t experience a deeper cnnectin with Nanjing. The city-walk is nw attracting a grwing number f④ _________ (fllwer) in China, with many yung peple⑤ _________ (take) part.
Fr turists as well as lcals nt⑥ _________ (full) familiar with a city’s histry and culture, the rganized walks are an amazing experience. Walk rganizers prvide the infrmatin and care⑦ _________ a city’s cultural heritage (遗产). They als have a better and⑧ _________ (deep) understanding f their city. City walks allw peple⑨ _________ (enjy) the surrundings.
Fang’s rganized walk in May renewed her cnnectin with the city and helped the tur participants better understand its cultural heritage in⑩ _________ interesting way.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华，你的好友Tm最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括：
1. 给予他安慰；
2. 给他提出一些合理的建议；
3. 给出祝福和期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This mrning, I gt up earlier than ever because f a funny feeling. Tday I had t give a reprt in my class. Thugh I had been ding this fr a lng time, I was nt sure whether I culd make it a success. At that mment, Mm came in and asked, “Are yu ready, Sam?”
“Yes.” I answered quietly. T be hnest, I culd feel my heart beating fast. I hated this, but I culdn't stp it. Thinking f what I wuld talk in class, I went int Mrs. Owens' class. She was smiling sweetly and saying hell t all her students as she did every mrning.
“Hi, Sam,” she said t me as I walked int the classrm. “Hi!” I said and quickly rushed t my seat, feeling my heart beating faster and even my bdy shaking. I lked at the clck, which tld me the class was abut t begin. Then Mrs. Owens started, “Sam, it's yur turn t give us yur speech.” Stand up in frnt f everyne? Oh, n!
I gt up slwly, nt daring t lk at ther things but the grund, as I walked t the frnt f the classrm. Then I tk a deep breath, frcing myself t lk up and everyne was lking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was nervus, s she came beside me and put her hand n my back.
She said t the class, “Sam has wrked very hard n his reprt and I knw it is a very interesting reprt.” After that, she turned t me and asked, “Sam, what did yu like best abut the reprt n Hawaii?”
I thught abut the funny things I had abut surfing, and I started t talk as if I had returned t beautiful Hawaii, watching the white seabirds dancing in the blue sky. I talked and talked prudly in frnt f the whle class. It was great fun. Hw strange it was fr me nt t be nervus and frightened at all! The class burst int claps as I finished and Mrs. Owens was smiling.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At this mment, I culdn’t describe my feeling f pride and excitement.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the fllwing hurs that day, I culdn't wait t g hme.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据TENNIS MEETING部分中“A meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday, Octber 9th, the day befre the curse begins, n the schl tennis curts (网球场) t let yu knw the lessn time.(10月9日（星期二）午餐时间，也就是课程开始的前一天，我们将在学校的网球场召开会议，通知大家上课时间)”，可知，从网球会议中我们可以得知网球课的上课时间，故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据FREE TENNIS RACQUET(球拍)部分中“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.(所有新生首次加入时将免费获得网球拍一个)”可知，首次加入的学生可以获得一个免费的球拍。故选C。
3．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns.(让我们知道你的孩子不能上课的时间)”可知，本文是写给学生家长的，故选A。
4．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“The first time I saw her, she was silent and cld.(我第一次见到她时，她沉默而冷漠。)”可知，作者第一次见到Shelley时，她很冷漠，故选A。
5．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的“One Friday, I decided t tell her a stry abut my childhd.(一个星期五，我决定给她讲一个我童年的故事。)”和第五段的“Finally, when my stry ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank yu.” Frm then n, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with ther kids.(最后，当我的故事结束时，她眼里含着泪水。然后她做了一件不可思议的事。她说：“谢谢你。”从那时起，Shelley就变了一个不一样的小女孩。她开始微笑着和其他孩子交谈。)”可知，为了和Shelley沟通，作者给她讲了个故事，故选D。
6．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Lking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was t help her realize that she wasn’t alne. I didn’t ask her t tell her stry, because her stry is my stry.(回想起来，我很敬畏，因为我所做的一切都是为了让她意识到她并不孤单。我没有让她讲她的故事，因为她的故事就是我的故事。)”可知，Shelley改变了很多，因为她意识到作者理解她的意思，故选C。
7．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段 “By that, I didn’t knw hw I was ging t get thrugh t the little girl, but I knew I wuldn’t give up n her.(说到这里，我不知道该怎么和那个小女孩沟通，但我知道我不会放弃她。)”可知，作者很坚定，根据最后一段的“Lking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was t help her realize that she wasn’t alne.(回想起来，我很敬畏，因为我所做的一切都是为了让她意识到她并不孤单。)”可知，作者对Shelley很友好，因此可用friendly和determined来描写作者的性格特点，故选B。
8．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“Accrding t an agreement between China and ROK, Fu Ba is expected t be sent t China befre reaching age 4.(根据中韩两国的协议，福宝将在4岁之前被关往中国。)”可知，福宝在四岁前要回到中国，所以在中国过四岁生日，故选D。
9．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“The Chinese Embassy in ROK presented her tw keepers with gifts, expressing gratitude f the panda's fans fr the care which is prvided by the Chinese and Krean expert teams.(中国驻韩国大使馆向两名饲养员赠送了礼物,表达了熊猫粉丝对中韩专家团队悉心照料的感谢。)”可知，中国使馆要给两名饲养员送礼物是为了感谢他们对熊猫的
照顾。故选 B。
10．答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据第四段的“Everland held a public naming cntest fr the“little princess with nearly 50,000 participants(Everland 为“小公主”举行了一场公开命名比赛，有近5万人参)”和“the name Fu Ba(福宝这个名字)”可知，人们提供了很多名字,最终确定“福宝”这个名字，划线词 yielded 的意思是“屈服，让步”，和 give int 意思相近，故选C
11．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“Aspecial birthday party was held n Thursday at everland theme park in the Republic f Krea(ROK) fr giant panda Fu Ba. wh tured 3. I thight be her last birthday which is celebrated in the cuntry. Accrding t an agreement between `hina and ROK, Fu Ba is expected t be sent t China befre reaching age 4.(周四，韩国everland 为3岁的大熊猫“福宝”举办了一场特别的生日派对。这可能是她在这个国家庆祝的后一个生日。根据中韩两国的协议，福宝将在4岁之前被送往中国。)”可知，本文主要讲的是韩国Everland为3岁的大熊猫“福宝”举办了一场特别的生日派对,根据中韩两国的协议,
12．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段It's indicated that Japan's plan t release plluted wastewater int the sea was a matter f glbal cncern.The plan caused mre Chinese cnsumers wh eat seafd began t wrry abut their safety，accrding t the administratin.（据报道，日本向海洋排放污染废水的计划引起了全球的关注。该计划导致更多吃海鲜的中国消费者开始担心他们的安全，根据管理局。）可知释放核废水引起了全世界的关注。故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段"I will nt eat seafd imprted frm Japan anymre，"said a data engineer surnamed Wang in Shanghai.The 42-year-ld has been a fan f Japanese fd since 2000 and used t eat Japanese fd nce a mnth."If I have ther ptins，I will chse seafd that des nt cme frm the Pacific Ocean，"he added.（"我再也不吃从日本进口的海鲜了，"上海一位姓王的数据工程师说。42岁的他从2000年开始就是日本料理的粉丝，以前每个月都会吃一次日本料理。"如果我有其他选择，我会选择不是来自太平洋的海鲜，"他补充说。）可知从王千的话来看，她对海鲜的来源会更加谨慎。故选B。
14．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 In additin t fd safety，sme peple are wrried abut using csmetic（美容的） prducts made in Japan.（除了食品安全，一些人担心使用日本制造的化妆品。）可知在下面的文章中，会提及废水对日本化妆品的影响。故选B。
15．答案：D
解析：观点态度题。根据文章第一段Chinese cnsumers have said they will avid eating Japanese seafd ver safety cncerns nce Japan starts releasing（排放） nuclear wastewater int the Pacific Ocean.（中国消费者表示，一旦日本开始向太平洋排放核废水，出于安全考虑，他们将避免食用日本海鲜。）可知作者对日本排放污染废水的计划持批评态度。A.Surprised.惊讶的；B.Dubtful.怀疑的；C.Unclear.不清楚的；D.Critical.批评的。故选D。
16．答案：FCGAE
解析：①F.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前" We feel great n hliday because welet g f everyday stresses and strains."我们在假期感觉很好，因为我们放下了日常的压力和压力，以及空后"there's plenty yu can d t make sure yu benefit frm that hliday feelin9."你可以做很多事情来确保你从这种节日的感觉中受益，可知F.Research has even shwn that vacatins help health and wellbeing. "矿究甚至表明假期有助于健康和幸福。"承接上下文，符合语境，故选F
②C，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力，根据空前" Sleep like a baby when yu're n yu hlidays but stay awake when yu're in yur usual rutine?"度假的时候睡得像个婴儿，但你像往常一样保持清醒?;以及空后"T reset yur sleep pattern, avid bringing prblems t bed"要改变你的睡眠模式，避免把问题带到床
上，可知C.lf s, yu might need t examine yur sleep habits如果是这样，你可能需要检查你的睡眠习惯。"承接上下文，符合语境，故选C.
③G.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力，根据空前" Get mving"动起来;以及空后"Given that exercise is cheap, healthy and reduces sress, it makes abslute sense t build it intyur day."考虑到运动是廉价的，健康的，并且可以减轻压力，把它融入到到你的日常生活中是绝对有意义的:G.When yu're travelling，yu wak arund new cities withut a secnd thught."当你旅行的时候，你会毫不犹豫地在新的城市里漫步。"承接上下文，符合语境，故选G.
④A.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力，根据空后" Part f the jy f ging away is lingering ver delicius fd with families"与家人-起品尝美味的食物，是外出旅行的一部分乐趣，可知 A. Make yur meals a celebratin. "把聚餐看成是庆宴符合语境，故选A.
⑤E.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后" At weekends, check ut a new musicvenue, visit a different museum r have a drink in that interesting-lking pub yu're always walking past."周末参观新的音乐场地，参观不同的博物馆，或者在那个你总是经过的有趣的酒吧里喝饮料，可知 E.But it's als easy t bea hlidaymaker in the place yu live. "但在你住的地方度假也很容易"承接下文，符合语境，故选E.
17．答案：C
解析：前句表明自己远离家乡，可以推测应该是感到孤独，A失望的，B有好的，D失去的均不符合题意，C孤独的符合题意。
18．答案：D
解析：我的房间是足够舒服的，但是直到那时我才意识到什么使它舒服。前后句构成转折，选择but表转折。
19．答案：B
解析：本题是一个逻辑推理题，走动、说笑或者躺在床上，是别人的活动方式，也可以说是存在方式，可以推测此处填presence存在，A耐心，C兴趣，D高兴均不符合题意。
20．答案：A
解析：空格后面是f，可以想到固定搭配be capable f，其他单词均无法与be和f搭配，再将be capable f意思带入句子，我能独自一人呆着，符合题意。
21．答案：B
解析：在黑暗的房间里辗转反侧很不舒服，A乐趣，B舒服，C努力，D进步，选择B。
22．答案：D
解析：白昼的最后一丝光消失了，增添了我的沮丧。Daddimgt:增添符合题意，A appeaingt吸引;呼吁，Bstickingt:坚持，Cleading t:导致，均不符合题意。
23．答案：A
解析：考查固定搭配remind :让某人想起.，选择A选项。
24．答案：C
解析：本题是逻辑推理题，突然听到男人很低的声音，选择suddenly:突然的，A幸运地，B感激地，D清楚地均不符合题意。
25．答案：D
解析：本题是逻辑推理题，我躺着不动欣赏他们的音乐，全文使用一般过去时，所以此处填入躺下lie的过去式lay。
26．答案：B
解析：本题考查常识，走廊在房间的外面。beynd表示在..的远处;超出….的范围符合题意。
27．答案：C
解析：本题是逻辑推理题，圣诞节的快乐让他们身体有些摇晃。A噪音，B自信，C快乐、欢呼，D乐观，只有C符合题意。
28．答案：A
解析：此处句意为一支蜡烛被插在可乐瓶的顶端。A陷入、被插在..，B依附于，C被系在.，D涉及到，A符合题意。
29．答案：B
解析：本题是逻辑推理题，他们看见我在当房间里，他们给我唱圣诞歌曲，A认出，B看见，C猜测，D承认，选择B。
30．答案：C
解析：句意为祝愿我圣诞快乐，祝愿某人某事固定搭配:wish sb sth，选择C
31．答案：A
解析：作者对他们的行为感到很感动，B满足的不符合题意，C高兴的，D惊讶的表示的程度不够，应该选择A。
32．答案：①designer②rganized③wh④fllwers⑤taking⑥fully⑦abut⑧deeper⑨t enjy⑩an
解析：①考查名词。句意：28岁的方睿出生于江苏省省会南京，在海外留学后在南京做设计师。分析成分可知，空处为名词，表示某一职业，用“designer”，意为“设计师”，由空前不定冠词可知，应用名词单数形式。故填designer。
②考查动词时态。句意：今年5月，方为来自全国各地的约50人组织了一次免费的城市步行活动，以体验与南京更深层次的联系。这里为本句谓语动词，根据时间状语“in may”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。故填rganized。
③考查定语从句。句意：今年5月，方为来自全国各地的约50人组织了一次免费的城市步行活动，以体验与南京更深层次的联系。这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“50 peple”，关系词在定语从句中担当主语，可用关系代词wh。故填wh。
④考查名词复数。句意：如今，“城市漫步”在中国吸引了越来越多的追随者，许多年轻人都参与其中。根据空前的“a grwing number f”可知，空处为可数名词的复数形式。故填fllwers。
⑤考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，“城市漫步”在中国吸引了越来越多的追随者，许多年轻人都参与其中。这里为非谓语动词担当宾语补足语，动词“take”和宾语“many yung peple”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填taking。
⑥考查副词。句意：对于游客和不完全熟悉一个城市的历史和文化的当地人来说，有组织地散步是一种惊人的体验。此处修饰形容词familiar，应用副词fully，意为“完全”。故填fully。
⑦考查介词。句意：步行组织者提供信息，关心城市的文化遗产。固定搭配care abut，意为“关心”。故填abut。
⑧考查比较级。句意：他们对自己的城市也有了更好更深入地了解。根据and前的“better”可知，空处为比较级形式。故填deeper。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意：“城市漫步”可以让人们享受周围的环境。固定搭配：allw sb. t s sth.允许某人做某事。故填t enjy。
⑩考查冠词。句意：方在5月份组织的徒步旅行重新建立了她与这座城市的联系，并以一种有趣的方式帮助游客更好地了解这座城市的文化遗产。修饰可数名词单数“way”用不定冠词；空后单词为元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
33．答案：
Dear Tm,
Knwing that yu are anxius abut high schl life, I feel srry fr yu. But it is smething every teenager will g thrugh. Here I am writing t give yu sme advice n hw t get used t yur new life.
It always cmes first t manage yur time wisely, which helps t balance yur study and life. Making sme new friends as sn as pssible is als helpful. Fr example, t make friends yu culd try t smile at everyne yu meet. Last but nt least, why nt d mre exercise? In this way yu can free yurself frm the study pressure.
I hpe yu will benefit frm my advice, and wish yu will adapt t high schl life sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文写作，要求考生给好友Tm写封信，就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议。
1.词汇积累
焦虑的：anxius→ cncerned/wrried
适应：get used t → get accustmed t
有帮助的：be helpful → be f help
最后：last but nt least→ finally/eventually
2.句式转换
简单句变复合句
原句：Here I am writing t give yu sme advice n hw t get used t yur new life.
拓展句：Here I am writing t give yu sme advice, which will help yu t get used t yur new life.
34．答案：
At this mment, I culdn’t describe my feeling f pride and excitement. I jumped high jyfully, withut caring what thers wuld think f me. "Hw amazing! I made it!” I hugged Mrs. Owens happily like a baby. She tuched my head gently. “Yes, yu did it very well!” Meanwhile, the whle class std up and gave their ludest claps t express their cngratulatins t me. I watched them thankfully, letting my tears wash my face.
In the fllwing hurs that day, I culdn't wait t g hme. Finally, the great mment came, I flew hme at the speed f a rcket. “Hi, Mn? Guess what?” Befre entering the rm, I began t cry, “I made it! Mm, the shy Sam has gne! A new Sam was brn tday.” Hearing this, Mm culdn't help hugging me and kissing me. “Oh, my by, yu are s excellent!” That night, we talked and laughed never feeling s happy befre. Be sides, I made up my mind t becme a teacher like Mrs.Owens and I wuld inspire mre students like me t be psitive and cnfident f their life.
解析：