【开学考】2024年新九年级上册英语（湖南省卷专用，含听力MP3）开学摸底考试卷

这是一份【开学考】2024年新九年级上册英语（湖南省卷专用，含听力MP3）开学摸底考试卷，文件包含英语湖南省卷专用解析版docx、英语湖南省卷专用考试版docx、英语湖南省卷专用参考答案docx、英语湖南省卷专用答题卡docx、英语湖南省卷专用答题卡pdf、英语湖南省卷专用听力音频mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
1．What des Cindy lk like?
A．She has curly hair.B．She has a straight hair.C．She isn’t very heavy.
2．Hw’s the weather nw?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cludy.
3．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a shp.B．In a supermarket.C．In a restaurant.
4．What is Henry’s dream jb?
A．A mvie star.B．An artist.C．A dctr.
5．When was the pian bught?
A．Last week.B．Last mnth.C．Last year.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did the dctr ask the man t eat?
A．Frsh fruits.B．Seafd.C．Vegetables.
7．What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A．The dctr’s advice.B．Drinking cffee.C．Healthy drinks.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What kind f ndles des the wman want?
A．Chicken ndles.B．Beef ndles.C．Muttn ndles.
9．What wuld the wman like t drink?
A．Water.B．Tea.C．Cffee.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．Where’s the plice statin?
A．Acrss frm the bank.B．Behind the bank.C．Next t the bank.
11．Hw can the man get t the plice statin?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Hw lng is the hliday?
A．Tw days.B．Three days.C．Fur days.
13．Hw many times has the wman been t the art museum?
A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.
14．Where are the tw speakers ging?
A．The art museum.B．The space museum.C．The water park.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What day is it tmrrw?
A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.
16．What are they ging t d?
A．Climb muntains.B．G camping.C．Play tennis.
17．When will they meet?
A．At 2:00 p.m.B．At 2:30 p.m.C．At 3:00 p.m.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Smetimes playing nline games can make us ________ easily accrding t the passage.
A．nervusB．hungryC．angry
19．The speaker thinks that’s enugh fr us t play nline games ________ n hlidays.
A．half an hur a dayB．an hur a dayC．an hur a week
20．In the passage, which activities are mentined t help us keep away frm nline games?
A．Listening t music and ding sprts.
B．Cking fd and listening t music.
C．Reading a bk and cking fd.
II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
A
21．Hw many kinds f jbs are mentined in this jbsite?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
22．What language d yu need t speak if yu want t wrk in Renji Hspital?
A．Japanese and Chinese.B．English and Chinese.
C．Japanese and English.
23．What d we knw abut Kitahirshima Primary Schl?
A．It is a public English schl.
B．The teachers have much experience.
C．It is lking fr a maths teacher.
B
Wen Xinghui is a calligraphy(书法) teacher wh wrks at Dngyuan Senir High Schl in Heyuan, Guangdng Prvince. Every Friday afternn, he travels t rural(农村的) areas in Heyuan t teach students calligraphy.
Wen started wrking as a vlunteer calligraphy teacher in rural schls in 2014. Fr the past few years, he has taught in several schls. "It takes me at least 1.5 hurs t reach the nearest schl by bus, and ver 3 hurs t get t the farthest schl," Wen says. The jurney is harder if there's bad weather, but Wen has never missed a class. "I'm glad when I see students make prgress. I feel tired but happy," he adds.
Mst f Wen's students areleft-behind children(留守儿童). Wen says that althugh rural children start t learn calligraphy later than children in cities, this desn't mean that they aren't excellent students. In fact, he always finds students with a talent fr art in rural schls, and sme have becme quite skilled because they keep practicing.
Wen nt nly teaches students calligraphy in rural areas, but als spreads a lve f traditinal art and culture. "Teaching art is really meaningful in rural areas because there aren't enugh art teachers there," Wen says.
Li Zhihng, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a gd example fr his students. "He has taught them that learning calligraphy requiresperseverance(毅力), just as what he has wrked hard with fr years," Li says.
24．Hw ften des Wen teach calligraphy in rural schls?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
25．What des Wen think f teaching in rural schls?
A．Easy but bring.B．Tiring and bring.
C．Tiring but meaningful.
26．Which f the fllwing ideas may Li agree with?
A．Wen is a great teacher.
B．Every teacher shuld vlunteer in rural schls.
C．Perseverance is the mst imprtant thing fr a student.
27．The writer wrte the passage t ____.
A．spread a lve f traditinal culture
B．tell the stry f a calligraphy teacher
C．intrduce hw t learn calligraphy well
C
Sleep is very imprtant. In fact we spend a third f ur lives sleeping !
Fr sme peple they fall asleep as sn as their heads hit the pillw (枕头). But fr thers, it's difficult t fall asleep, leaving them tired in the next mrning. We call this prblem insmnia. Fr mdern peple, the use f electrnic prducts, such as cell phnes and TVs increase the chance f a bad night's sleep. Researchers say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make us excited befre we g t bed. Then it's hard fr us t get t sleep.
But we all knw, a gd sleep is very imprtant. It influences whether we are happy r nt. We can easily find we usually have a gd md after a gd sleep. What's mre, a gd sleep can influence ur brain. Sme studies have cnnected sleep with memry. The sleeping brain appears t be necessary fr lng-term memry. And it can make us frget unnecessary infrmatin. S sleep may help us remember what's imprtant by letting us frget what's nt. Besides, a gd sleep can help ur physical health as well. D yu find a persn wh has a gd sleep usually d nt have acne (青春痘)? That's because enugh sleep balance their internal secretin and detx (内分泌和排毒).
It's imprtant fr us t have a gd sleep. It's said a persn wh des nt sleep dies faster than a persn wh des nt eat. D yu still dare t sleep late?
28．Why is it hard fr us t sleep accrding t the researchers?
A．We dn't feel tired.B．The pillws are hard.
C．The light f electrnics makes us excited.
29．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Whether we are happy r nt is up t a gd sleep.
B．A persn wh has acne usually has a gd sleep.
C．A lng-term memry has nthing t d with gd lng-term.
30．Hw des a gd sleep influence ur brain?
A．It can make us have n acne.
B．It can make us have shrt-term memry.
C．It may help us remember imprtant things.
31．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Hw t get a gd sleep?
B．A gd sleep is imprtant t us.
C．A gd sleep is necessary fr ur memry.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Mdern science prves that a healthy lifestyle matters much t hw lng yu can live and hw well yu live. 32． .
Keep a healthy diet. Stay away frm sugar in yur daily diet. 33． . Over intake f prtein r fat and lw intake f fiber can als lead t getting fat. We nly need a few grams f prtein t keep ur bdy in rder.
Be always in a gd md. There is a relatinship between the md and health. A gd md keeps yu in high spirits. Yu can enjy music，see mvies and chat with gd friends when yu are lw.Just keep happy.
Enugh sleep. Why dn't we have enugh sleep？ 34． . Everyne needs at least 8-hur sleep t recver frm tiredness and the hurt caused by hard wrk in the daytime. A study f yung children shws that lack f sleep in their early life may lead t serius prblems in future.
Prper exercise. 35． . Because f the quick pace f the mdern life，yu dn't have time t d exercise every day，but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.
A. Ding sprts can keep yu away frm getting fat
B. Here are sme tips fr yu t frm a healthy lifestyle
C. Over intake f sugar is ne f the main reasns fr fatness
D. The majr reasn is playing mbile phne r t much wrk
E. Why nt frm gd habits
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Meilun and Meihuan are twins. They were brn at Z Atlanta in Atlanta, Gergia, in America three years ag. They came back t Sichuan in China 36． Nvember.
The tw twins dn't seem t get used t the life nw. They are 37． sme culture shck (文化冲击) in their new hme. They've never seen 38． keepers befre.
The transitin (过渡期) has been 39． fr the pandas. They dn't seem t care fr new fd and dn't understand ur language. Keepers and ther wrkers are 40． abut the situatin. Lu Yunhng, a keeper at the panda research center, tld the Peple's Daily that the twins 41． American biscuits s much that they have t put sme American biscuits in the fd they eat. Lu said he has been 42． replacing (替代) the American biscuits with Chinese bread. They think it is a lng time t help them 43． their ld eating habit.
The Peple's Daily als reprted that Meilun and Meihuan can't understand Sichuan dialect (方言), 44． they can understand sme simple English phrases such as "cme here". The keepers are trying t 45． them mre Chinese in daily life.
Hpe the twin pandas can get used t living in China sn.
36．A． nB． inC． by
37．A． experiencingB． takingC． ding.
38．A． AmericanB． EnglandC． Chinese
39．A． easyB． difficultC． peaceful
40．A． wrriedB． happyC． serius
41．A． feelB． lveC． drink
42．A． highlyB． slwlyC． clearly
43．A． breakB． becmeC． get
44．A． sB． andC． but
45．A． learnB． teachC． tell
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A schlbag hanging utside is a secret cde (暗号) between the driver and students living in a small village in Chngqing. Nticing a schlbag hanging n the dr f an ld huse, the bus driver stps and hnks the hrn (鸣喇叭) t answer the "cde". A by then 46． (rush) utside, catches the schlbag and gets n the bus.
The by's parents wrk far frm hme 47． (prvide) the family with a better life. The by lives alne and has t g back t schl every Sunday. T catch the bus, 48． has develped a "cde". The schlbag is a message t the driver that means "it's time 49． the by t g back t schl".
The by's parents were deeply 50． (mve) when they heard the news. They expressed their thanks t the driver and said they felt 51． (true) happy that there was smene taking such gd care f their sn while they were away.
"There are many left-behind children here, "says the driver. Realizing the 52． (imprtant) f his rle in their lives, he pays mre attentin n Fridays 53． Sundays, the days when these children usually cme back hme and g t schl.
Many peple praise the driver as 54． gd driver and admire his lve and care fr these yung 55． (passenger), "The schlbag is their cde, packed with lve inside," ne persn said.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Recently, the tpic f "premade fd （预制菜） in schl" has caused widely attentin. All the parents are wrried abut the fd safety. And fd safety is clsely related t peple's health（屠场） was written by Uptn Sinclair in 1906. It is abut fd safety. It is als abut the dangerus ways that fd was prepared. Peple were s wrried abut fd safety that the gvernment started testing fd.
These days, mst fd in the wrld is safe. Laws cntrl where fd cmes frm. They als cntrl hw fd is managed and prepared. Laws are imprtant. 59 But it's mre imprtant t make sure the rules are fllwed. A gd fd safety system keeps peple safe. It als helps them eat healthy fd. Labels （标签） n fd give peple imprtant infrmatin. Then they can make gd chices abut their fd.
Althugh fd safety systems usually wrk, there can be prblems. Smetimes mistakes are made. Fr example, a truck might carry meat and then cakes. The cakes make peple sick when the truck isn't cleaned befre carrying it. Smetimes cmpanies break rules t make mre mney. When this happens
As we all knw, fd is clsely related t ur daily life. 60. 我们应该采取行动使食品更安全!
56．Wh wrte the Jungle?

57．Why did the gvernment started testing fd?

58．As a student, what shuld we d fr ur fd safety?

59．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。

60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。

IV．写作（满分15分）
61. 假如你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友 Jack 热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国工作生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.你推荐的城市；
2.推荐的理由（不少于两条）；
3.美好祝愿。
注意：
1）词数80左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Jack,









Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Area: Medicine
Jb: Nurse
Lcatin:
Shanghai, China
Renji Hspital
We are lking fr a nurse t wrk at the hspital and teach student nurses. Yu must give medicine t patients, have ten years' experience and als speak Chinese and English.
Pay: CNY 16,800 per mnth
Hurs: Full time (including weekends)
Area: Aviatin
Jb: Pilt
Lcatin:
Mumbai, India
FlyHigh Air Transprt Cmpany
We are lking fr a pilt. All ur pilts are friendly and can speak English, Hindi and Urdu. Yu must have tw years' experience. Yu have t wrk weekends. Yu must be fit and healthy.
Pay: INR 200,000 per jurney
Hurs: Part time
Area: Educatin
Jb: Teacher
Lcatin:
Kitahirshima, Japan
Kitahirshima Primary Schl
Kitahirshima is a private English schl. We are lking fr a Maths teacher. Our teachers are friendly and interested in teaching children. Yu must have a university educatin. Yu must speak English.
Pay: JPY 320,000 per mnth
Hurs: Full time