所属成套资源:2025版高考英语外研版全程一轮复习重点突破训练题(42份)
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2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第四册Unit4Everydayeconomics外研版
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这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第四册Unit4Everydayeconomics外研版,共4页。试卷主要包含了guidance n,cnsultant n,句型公式等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.guidance n.引导;指导
(1)under the guidance f sb.(=under sb.'s guidance) 在某人的指导下
(2)guide n. 指南;指导;导游,向导
vt. 给某人领路;指引;指导;影响(某人的行为);(向某人)解释,阐明
guide sb. t... 领某人去……(t为介词)
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]The secnd grup did high-intensity aerbic (有氧的) exercise under the ________ (guide) f a trainer fr fur r mre days a week.
②He guided the chairwman ________ the hall t attend the great wedding.
能力提升——句式升级
We were guided by a lcal guide and visited the splendid statue.
③________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用过去分词短语作状语改写)
④________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用with复合结构改写)
⑤________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用独立主格结构改写)
⑥________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用介词短语改写)
2.cnsultant n.顾问
cnsult v. 咨询;请教;商量;查阅;参考
cnsult a dictinary 查字典
cnsult sb. abut sth. 向某人咨询/请教某事
cnsult with sb. abut/n sth. 就某事与某人商量
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·全国乙卷]Yu can cnsult yur teacher ________ which methd suits yu best.
②I'm a 34-year-ld man, married, live in a nice huse, and have a successful career as an educatinal ________ (cnsult).
能力提升——微写作
③[2022·浙江1月卷]因为我们是队友,我们最好就这个项目彼此商量。
Since we are teammates, ________________________________ abut the prject.
④你最好不要每次遇到生词就查字典。
Yu'd better nt ________________ every time yu cme acrss a new wrd.
【名师指津】 (1)cnsult作“请教;咨询;查阅”解时,多用作及物动词;作“商量”解时,多用作不及物动词,后跟with sb.,意为“和某人商量”;
(2)关于“查字典”的表达方式有: cnsult a dictinary, refer t a dictinary, lk a dictinary等。
3.cme t an end完结;结束,终止
(1) an end=put/bring an end t 使……结束;终止
make ends meet 收支平衡;收支相抵
(2)at the end (f) 在(……的)尽头
in the end 最后,终于
end up (ding) sth. 最终
by the end f 到……为止
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]At the end ________ the thirty days, yu will then add back a small number f carefully chsen nline activities that yu believe will prvide massive benefits t the things yu value.
②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]The arugula (芝麻菜) was t make a nice green salad, runding ut a rast chicken dinner. But I ended up ________ (wrk) late.
③The meeting came t ________ end and he set dwn a number f key wrds.
④________ the end f 2020, Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be returned t their wners.
能力提升——完成句子
⑤很难相信一个年轻人每周必须工作六十或七十个小时才能勉强维持生计。
Hard t believe a yung fellw shuld have t wrk sixty r seventy hurs a week ____________________.
4.take advantage f利用
(1)advantage n. 有利条件;优势
have/gain/win an advantage ver 比……占(获得)优势/处于有利地位;胜过;优于
have the advantage f 有……的优势
(be) t ne's advantage 对某人有利
(2)disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
基础练习——单句语法填空
①________ his advantage, he is smart and hard-wrking, s he has ________ advantage ver thers.
②T achieve ur dreams, we shuld vercme ur ________ (advantage).
能力提升——微写作
③我的建议是你利用这个机会加入运动队。
My suggestin is that ________________________________________ t jin sprts teams.
5.句型公式:as引导定语从句
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时是关系代词,用来指代整个句子的内容,有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。
(2)as引导非限制性定语从句时常见的结构有:
as is knwn t all/as we all knw 众所周知
as is ften the case 情况常常如此
as ften happens 这种情况常常发生
as yu can see 正如你所看到的
as has been said befre 如前所述
(3)which也可以引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代整个句子的内容,只能放在主句后,表示前面这句话带来的某种结果。
(教材原句)As is ften the case all ver the wrld with new areas f ecnmic activity, the sharing ecnmy is develping faster than existing regulatins r nging supervisin.
正如世界各地新的经济活动领域经常出现的情况一样,共享经济的发展速度超过了现有的法规或正在进行的监管。
基础练习——单句语法填空
①________ is said abve, he has jumped ut f the cnventinal practice.
②He did nt finish the wrk n time, ________ made his bss very angry.
③________________, we can prbably find slutins t sme prblems frm histry.
能力提升——微写作
④众所周知,兴趣是最好的老师。
________________, interest is the best teacher.
重点知识突破
1.①guidance ②t ③Guided by a lcal guide ④With a lcal guide guiding us ⑤A lcal guide guiding us ⑥Under the guidance f a lcal guide/Under a lcal guide's guidance
2.①abut ②cnsultant ③we had better cnsult with each ther ④cnsult a dictinary
3.①f ②wrking ③an ④By ⑤t make ends meet
4.①T; an ②disadvantages ③yu (shuld) take advantage f the pprtunity
5.①As ②which ③As is ften the case ④As is knwn t us all/As we all knw
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