2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第一册Unit4Meetingthemuse外研版

这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题选择性必修第一册Unit4Meetingthemuse外研版，共6页。
②She wuld like ________ (cmpse) music and paint, after fulfilling her acting ptential.
能力提升—— 一句多译
这部新剧由四个部分组成，每个部分都很精彩。
③The new play ________________ fur parts, each f which is very fascinating. (cmpse/cmprise)
④The new play ________________ fur parts, each f which is very fascinating. (make up)
⑤The new play ________________ fur parts, each f which is very fascinating. (cnsist)
cmpse music/a sng 作曲/写歌
cmpse a letter/pem/speech 写信/诗/演讲稿
be cmpsed f＝be made up f＝cnsist f
由……组成/构成
2trend n．趋势，动向 v．趋向 trendy adj.时髦的，流行的 n．时髦人物，新潮人物
基础练习——单句语法填空
①There has been a trend ________ hiring yunger, cheaper emplyees.
②She is a girl wh is sensitive t fashin and always fllws ________ trend.
能力提升——微写作
③[2022·全国甲卷]很多人关注海洋当前的趋势，它是令人不安的。
Many peple are cncerned abut ____________________________， which is really disturbing.
(1)trend twards... 朝……的趋势
(2)current trend 当前的趋势
fllw the trend 赶时髦
3 cntrast n．反差，对比 v．形成对照，形成对比 cntrasting adj.形成鲜明对比的；差异大的 cntrastive adj.对比的
基础练习——单句语法填空
①When yu lk at their new system, urs seems very ld­fashined ________ cntrast.
②The snw was icy and white, ________ (cntrast) with the brilliant blue sky.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③乌云渐渐散开，露出了蓝天，这和她的情绪形成了鲜明的对照。
________________________________， the cluds were breaking up t reveal a blue sky.
(1)in cntrast t/with 与……形成对比
by cntrast 相比之下
(2)cntrast with 与……形成对比
4 distinct adj.清晰的，明显不同的 distinctin n．区别，差别；优势，杰出 distinctive adj.独特的，与众不同的 indistinct adj.不清楚的，模糊的
基础练习——单句语法填空
①There's a clear ________ (distinct) between the dialects spken in the tw regins.
②[2023·全国乙卷]Althugh landscapes in the Midwest tend t be quite similar, either farm fields r highways, smetimes I find ________ (distinct) character in the hills r lakes.
③There are varius dialects in ur cuntry which are quite distinct ________ ne anther.
能力提升——微写作
④他不会说外语使他处于明显的不利地位。
The fact that he didn't speak a freign language ________________________________．
a distinct change 明显的变化
a distinct character 突出的性格
be distinct frm 与……有区别
5lead t导致；造成(后果)；通向……
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2023· 北京卷]The inability t engage with lnger­term causes and cnsequences leads ________ sme f the wrld's mst serius prblems: climate change, bidiversity cllapse, and mre.
②A lack f cnfidence can lead t yur ________ (lse) the chance t g abrad fr further educatin.
③In class I will divide the students int small grups and lead them ________ (practice) speaking English in an interesting way.
能力提升—— 一句多译
众所周知，成功在于努力，而懒惰导致失败。
④As we all knw, success lies in hard wrk ________________________. (lead)
⑤As we all knw, success lies in hard wrk ________________________. (result)
lead sb. t d sth. 使某人做某事
lead/live a． 过……样的生活
lead the way 引路；带路
【发散思维】 表示“引起，导致”的词汇还有： cause, result in, bring abut, cntribute t等。
6 serve as充当；担任 serve vt.端上(饭菜等)；为……服务；适合……目的 vi.服役，供职 service n．服务；接待；效劳 server n．服务器；服务人员
基础练习——单句语法填空
①As far as I knw, breakfast ________ (serve) between 7 am and 10 am.
②[2022·浙江6月卷]I needed t d smething in my cmmunity in rder t cmplete the cmmunity ________ (serve) hurs required t graduate frm high schl.
③[2022·浙江1月卷]Welcme t my hmetwn and I will serve yu ________ sme unique lcal snacks.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
④从这次经历中我学到了质疑是帮助我们寻求真理的桥梁。
Frm this experience I have learnt that questining can ______________________________________．
(1)serve sb. (with) sth.＝serve sth. t sb.
拿/用某物招待/款待某人
(2)at yur service 愿意为您效劳
7句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句
(教材原句)As Tan nce said, Chinese music shuld carry “universal expressin” f the human spirit s as t be recgnised by the whle wrld.
正如谭盾所说过的那样，中国音乐要承载人文精神的“共同理念”，才能被全世界认可。
基础练习——单句语法填空
①He changed his mind the day befre ur departure, ________ made me very extremely disappinted.
②The number f smkers, ________ is reprted, has drpped by 17 percent in just ne year.
能力提升——微写作
③“神州十四”成功发射进太空，这使我们非常以祖国为自豪。
Shenzhu 14 was sent int space successfully, ______________________________________________．
④正如我们从图表中看到的那样，学生们有各种各样的方式学习英语。
________ we can see frm the chart, students have a variety f ways t study English.
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时，先行词是整个主句； as引导的从句位置比较灵活，可以位于主句之前、主句中间或主句之后； as含有“正如，像”之意。
(2)which引导非限制性定语从句时，先行词可以是整个主句也可以是主句的部分内容； which引导的从句一般放在主句之后； which常译为“这一点，这件事”等。
8句型公式： nt until的强调句： It is/was nt
(教材原句)It wasn't until we went n a trip t The Hague last year that this dream came true!
直到我们去年去海牙旅游，这个梦想才实现！
基础练习——单句语法填空
①It is with yur generus help ________ I firmly believe that I will adapt t the cllege life as sn as pssible.
②[2022·浙江6月卷]It wasn't until a cuple f hurs later ________ we pened the drs and began serving dinner.
能力提升——句式升级
I didn't knw the truth f the whle stry until a few mnths later.
③______________________________________ I knew the truth f the whle stry. (强调)
④Nt until a few mnths later ______________________________________. (倒装)
(1)It is/was nt 是含有nt until的强调句。
(2)在句型结构中，可以把nt until 提到句首，此时主句用倒装语序。
重点知识突破
1．①cmpsitin ②t cmpse ③is cmpsed/cmprised f ④is made up f ⑤cnsists f
2．①twards ②the ③the current trend f the Ocean
3．①by ②cntrasting ③In sharp cntrast t her md
4．①distinctin ②distinctive ③frm ④put him at a distinct disadvantage
5．①t ②lsing ③t practice ④while laziness leads t failure
⑤while laziness results in failure
6．①is served ②service ③with ④serve as a bridge that helps us t seek the truth
7．①which ②as ③which made us very prud f ur cuntry ④As
8．①that ②that ③It was nt until a few mnths later that
④did I knw the truth f the whle stry