人教版中考英语语法总复习课件

这是一份人教版中考英语语法总复习课件，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了练习题，三个区别，宾语从句四要点，改写句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（ ）1. It’s _____ t travel rund the wrld. A. a great fun B. great funny C. great fun D. greatly fun
（ ）2. Please tell me hw much _____ is free. A. bag B. parcel C. luggage D. thing
( ) 3. I saw nly Miss Li in the ffice. _____ teachers are having a meeting in the hall. A. The ther B. Others C. Other D. The thers
( ) 4. Peter, shw me yur _____ hand. What’s in it ? A. the ther B. ther C. anther D. thers
1. 两个“另一个”: the ther (两者中) , anther (泛指)。 2. 加S和不加S: 加S相当于名词;不加S,相当于形容词。3. 加the 和不加the: 加the , 表示指定；不加the,表示泛指。
( ) 5. There are many trees n ______ side f the playgrund. A. either B. bth C. all D. any
( ) 6. _____ peple like watching TV. A. Mst B. Mst f C. The mst D. The mst f
many peple mst peplemany f the peple mst f the peple
( ) 7. ______ the men astrnauts ______ the wmen astrnauts has been t the mn. A. Nne f, and B. Neither, nr C. Bth, and D. Either, r
( ) 8. ______ is the easiest in ______ . A. Lessn Six, the Bk Three B. The Lessn Six, the Third Bk C. The Six Lessn, Bk Third D. Lessn Six, the Third Bk
1. the + 序数词 + 名词2. 名词 + 基数词
( ) 9. Please cme t my ffice if yu have _____ questins t ask. A. sme B. any C. all D. either
sme 用于： 1. 肯定陈述句。 2. 语气婉转或希望得到肯定回答。 3. 意为“某个”，如：There’s sme wman at the dr. any 用于： 1. 否定陈述句。 2. 疑问句。 3. 肯定陈述句，意为“任何”。 4. 在条件状语从句中，意为“一些，什么”。 区别： smetime 某一时间 smetimes 有时 sme time 一些时间 sme times 几次（一些次数）
( ) 10. If yu spend _____ mre minutes n yur English every day, yu will be better at yur English. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
形容词、副词的比较级前可以加: much, a little, a lt, even, still 等， 但不可以加: many, a few。 但是，比较级修饰名词时， 如果是可数名词，比较级前可加a few, many; 如果是不可数名词，比较级前可加a little, much。 如：a little mre time, many mre bks.
( ) 11. We felt _____ after we heard the _____ news. A. exciting , excited B. excited , excited C. exciting , exciting D. excited , exciting
现在分词作形容词，常用于物，且含“主动”或动作还在进行。 过去分词作形容词，常用于人，且含“被动”或动作已完成。
（ ）12. Hw excited they were _____ the beautiful sea ! A. seeing B. watching C. t lk D. t see
把原句改为： They were excited _____ the beautiful sea.
( ) 13. The price f this kind f car is _____ . A. expensive B. cheap C. high D.expense
( ) 14. It’s late. My father is still _____ wrk. A. n B. fr C. at D. with
( ) 15. I _____ yur help. I can d it myself. A. needn’t B. dn’t need t C. need D. dn’t need
( ) 16. — ____________? — He is tall and fat. A. What’s he B. What des he like C. Hw is he lk like D. What is he like
( ) 17. It’s raining s hard that the water in the river can be seen _____ . A. rise B. raise C rising D. raising
( ) 18. What will yu _____ at the meeting tmrrw ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
( ) 19. — Is there anything wrng with yur bike ? — ______ . A. Yes, it wrks well B. Yes, it desn’t wrk C. N, it desn’t wrk D. N, I’ll have it repaired
( ) 20. He’s allwed t smke 10 cigarettes a day, _______ ? A. has he B. hasn’t C. is he D. isn’t he
’s + 形 = is + 形 ’s + 过去分词: 1. = has + 过去分词（现在完成时） 2. = is + 过去分词（被动语态） (该过去分词是及物动词，且后面无宾语）
( ) 21. Please tell me ______ . A. what wrng is with yu B. what wrng with yu is C. what the matter is D. what yur truble is
1.连词 2.语序 3.时态 4.人称
What’s wrng with yu ?Smething is wrng with me.What’s yur truble ?My truble is ……
可以用回答问题的方法来判断陈述句语气
( ) 22. My mther made a card ____ me ____ a birthday present. A. give , as B. t give , as C. give , fr D. t give , fr
动词不定式1. 加 t 2. 省 t 3. nt t4. what t 5. It’s … t …
He has n pen t write with.He has n paper t write n.He has n huse t live in.
( ) 23. The ld lady ______ the huse since she mved in. A. hasn’t left B. has been away C. has been left D. had left
短暂动词 延续性动词
⑴begin t study study⑵ buy have⑶ die be dead⑷ jin the Party be a Party member be in the Party
( ) 24. _____ f them knew what the ther was ding. A. Neither B. Any C. All D. Every
( ) 25. She has been in _____ hspital fr a few days. I will g t _____ hspital t see her tmrrw. A. the , the B. the , a C. the , / D. / , the
有定冠词，表示具体的场所，没有定冠词，表示抽象的概念。
( ) 26. My uncle spent ______ that village after he was retired. A. three years and a half in B. three and a half years n C. a half and three years in D. a half and three years n
1.I _____(tell) that there will be a wnderful ftball match next Sunday.2.A lt f phts _____ (take) n the Great Wall while I______ (stay) in time_____the class meeting_______(begin) , d yu knw?
have been tld
was staying
4.There______(be)great changes in Shanghai in the past few ’t wrry. Yu ______(shw)yur rm in a bus _______(stp) suddenly and the passengers_________(thrw)frm their seats.
will be shwn
7.I______(meet) a friend f mine when I ______(walk) in the street last Sunday. I ______ (nt see) her fr five , yu______(want) n the yu knw why he_______(nt say) a wrd when he ______(speak) t just nw.
was walking
hadn’t seen
10.Children_____(tell) t d sme wrk arund their huses. And in many families, children_____(pay) fr_____(d) sme husewrk s that they can learn hw______(make) mney fr their wn night my sn _______(stay) at hme. When he ______(ask) why he_____(nt g) t see the film. He said he _______ (be) busy _______(review) his lessns and ________(see) the film later.
三、改写句子
该题型重点考核句子的基本结构，如陈述句，疑问句，感叹句等，也考核简单句和复合句的转换，比较级和最高级的转换，不同句型的转换，以及词语的不同搭配。
1.Peple call that a chemical made yu s upset?________________________________3.Our teacher ften gives us sme useful advice.We___________________________________Sme useful advice______________________
That is called a chemical change.
→ Yu were made s upset by what?→ By what were yu made s upset?或:What were yu made s upset by?
are ften given sme useful advice by ur teacher.
is ften given t us by ur teacher.
4.I’m ging t send this letter by airmail.This letter _________________________5.Des the by deliver newspapers befre he ges t schl?____ newspapers _______by the by befre he ges t schl?6.What d peple d t fight pllutin? ______ _____ ______t fight pllutin?
is ging t be sent by airmail.
Are delivered
What is dne
7.Mther gave Jack and me sme presents n Christmas Day.Jack and ____ _____ _____ sme presents n Christmas new huse cst him a lst f mney.(改为否定句)The new huse _____ cst him clean ur classrm every day.( 对划线部分提问)_____ _____ d yu clean yur classrm?
I were given
didn’t much
Hw ften
10.It’s abut ten minutes’drive frm ur schl t the museum. (对划线部分提问)_____ ____ is it frm yur schl t the museum?11.There are little sheep ver there,__________? (改为反意疑问句) 12.Mary sings very well.(改为感叹句)_________ a gd _______ Mary is!
Hw far
What singer
aren’t there
13.Peter studies the best in his class.______ ____ in his class studies as _____as yu like me t get sme bread?______ ____ get sme bread ______ yu?15.Lessn ne is nt s difficult as Lessn Tw. Lessn ne is ____ difficult ____ Lessn isn’t gd at running,and May isn’t,either. ______ f the tw girls _____ gd at running.
Nbdy else well
Shall I fr
less than
Neither is
17.“Wuld yu please wait fr me, Jack?” said Bb. Jack ______ _______ t wait fr all the answers are right. _____ ____ the answers are mistakes he made in his hmewrk were nt s many as yurs. He make _____ mistakes in his hmewrk ____ yu.
→Bb asked Jack t wait fr him.→Jack was asked t wait fr Bb.
fewer than
was asked
可把原句改为间接引语:
t…t enugh t
20.The rm isn’t big enugh fr us t have a meeting in. The rm is _____ ______ fr us t have a meeting in.
1. 把原句改为否定句。 2. 把形容词、副词改为反义词。
t small
21.There is very little snw in Shanghai in winter. It ______ ______ in Shanghai in father has given up smking nw. My father _____ _____ quick, and yu’ll catch the bus. If yu dn’t ______ , yu’ll ______ the bus.
hardly snws
used t
hurry miss