人教版中考九年级英语语法--宾语从句课件PPT
展开这是一份人教版中考九年级英语语法--宾语从句课件PPT,共27页。PPT课件主要包含了了解宾语从句,连 接 词,宾语从句三要素,语 序,时 态,一宾语从句的语序,练一练,that,ifwhether,巩固练习等内容,欢迎下载使用。
I knw Mr Smith.
I knw Mr Smith cmes frm China.
用一个句子充当宾语,则称作宾语从句。
宾语从句是复合句的一种。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。
句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序 2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
宾语从句必须用 ________
There is a shp near here.
Is there a shp near here?
练习:将下列句子改成陈述句语序: 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it n Fifth Avenue(街道)?
There is a bank near here.
It is n Fifth Avenue.
3.Des she wrk in a hspital? 4.Did yu g t Center Park?
She wrks in a hspital.
Yu went t Center Park.
We can wear hats in schl.
5.Can we wear hats in schl?
6.Where’s yur pen friend frm? 7. Where des he live? 8.Why d yu like pandas?
Where yur pen friend is frm
Where he lives
Why yu like pandas
I hear (that) he will be back in an hur.
( that可以省略).
1.当陈述句充当宾语时,由 ____ 连接
He said (that) he was very nervus.
我听说他会在一个小时内回来。
1.This is a like wrked last will g has been t sings well.
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1. I knw …2. She says …
(2) Des Kate get up early? D yu knw?
D yu knw if /whether Kate gets up early?
(1) Is Jim a gd student? I dn’t knw.
I dn’t knw if /whether Jim is a gd student.
2.当一般疑问句充当宾语时,由________ 连接.
1.Is he reading ?2.D yu get up at six?3.Des Tm wrk hard?4.Did yu watch TV ?5.Will they read bks ?6.Can yu sing ?
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.D yu knw …2.I want t knw …3.The teacher asks …
注意:只能用whether不用if 的三种情况(自学)
一般情况下,if 和whether可以互换,但以下3种 情况只能用whether:①与r nt连用: He asked me whether r nt I was cming.②在介词之后: It depends n whether it is ging t rain.③在不定式之前: We haven’t decided whether t g there.
3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时,由 ________ 连接.
1.What is she ding? Can yu tell me?
Can yu tell me what she is ding?
2.Where des she live? D yu knw?
D yu knw where she lives?
What is this ?What are yu ding ?Where d yu live ?When des he get up ?Hw did yu g t wrk?Wh will yu play with?
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.D yu knw …2.I want t knw …3. Can yu tell me …
(三)宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定,可以是_________时态。eg:1. I dn’t think (that) yu are right.2. Please tell us where we’ll g fishing yu knw when Mr. Smith mved here?
2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的_________时态(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时)。例如: He tld me that he was brn in Beijing in 1992. He said that he wuld g back t the U.S. sn.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,即使主句用了过去时,从句仍用 _______ 时态。例如: The teacher said that the earth mves arund the sun.
1.D yu knw __________________?A. where des she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. His parents wanted t knw what he ______at that time. A. is ding B. was ding C. has dne D. will d
I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
4.Lily’s mther lked fr her fr half an hur, but culd nt find ________?what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was Lily
3.—We dn’t knw ______. -- It is said that he was brn in Canada.what he is B. when he was brn C. where he cmes frm D. if he lives here
5 The girls asked if they ____ sme fd and drank with them.
A. tk B. take C. takes D. will take
6 Linda said the mn___ rund the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled
7. Culd yu please tell me ________ he will cme here tmrrw? A. if B. weather C. what D. which
8. Culd yu tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing
B. when wuld they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing
D. when did they leave Beijing
二、根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子。1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。Li Ming says __________________________ in playing cmputer games.2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。 I dn’t think Mary ________________________________3. 山姆给我说他打算去上海。Sam tld me that he ___________________________________ t Shanghai.4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎么走吗?Culd yu tell me _____________________ I can get t the Bell Twer?5. 父亲说他给我买了一台新电脑。 Father said that he ________________________________ a new cmputer.
he is interested
will cme back
三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. We are sure that he _______________ (g) t schl tmrrw.2. D yu knw wh ___________________ (sing) in the rm nw?3. Culd yu tell me where the pst ffice_______________ (is)?4. Our father said that he __________(will) buy a new cmputer.5. I hear that he ________________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.
1.Miss Zhang asked me why was I late fr schl.
__________________________________________
Miss Zhang asked me why I was late fr schl.
2.Father tld me the sun always rse in the east.
Father tld me the sun always rises in the east.
3.He desn’t knw that when she can cme back.
He desn’t knw when she can cme back.
1. I hear (that) he ______________ in an hur.
( 我听说他一小时后回来。)
will be back
2. He said (that) he ______________ very much.
(他说他非常想念我们。)
3. Ask him ____________________.
if /whether he can cme
4. Can yu tell me ____________________.
(你能告诉我他在哪儿吗?)
where he is
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