天津市蓟州区等5地2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份天津市蓟州区等5地2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择 从下列每小题所给的A，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．（1分）What sprt des Lingling like best？
A.Swimming.
B.Skating.
C.Playing table tennis.
6．（1分）Where are they ging？
A.T a library.
B.T a z.
C.T a supermarket.
7．（1分）Whse pens are these？
A.Daming's.
B.Betty's.
C.Tny's.
8．（1分）What are they ging t make fr Jack？
A.A kite.
B.A cake.
C.A mdel ship.
9．（1分）What des the man want t brrw？
A.A ruler.
B.A ntebk.
C.A dictinary.
10．（1分）Why didn't she g fr a picnic？
A.She had a lt f hmewrk t d.
B.She had t lk after her grandpa.
C.She had a pian lessn.
11．（1分）What's the girl's histry teacher like？
A.She's tall.
B.She's friendly.
C.She's beautiful.
12．（1分）Where did Lucy g last mnth？
A.Australia.
B.Canada.
C.America.
13．（1分）Which is Daming's favurite subject？
A.Physics.
B.Histry.
C.Maths.
14．（1分）Hw lng des Bruce play ftball every day？
A.Half an hur.
B.An hur.
C.Tw hurs.
听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15．（3分）（1）Wh des the girl buy the sweater fr？
A.Her brther.
B.Her father.
C.Her mther.
（2）What clur des she want？
A.Yellw.
B.Red.
C.Blue.
（3）Hw much is the sweater？
A.50 yuan.
B.80 yuan.
C.100 yuan.
16．（3分）（1）Where are Bb and Mike planning t spend this weekend？
A.In the museum.
B.In the muntains.
C.In the lab.
（2）What will the weather be like n Friday night？
A.Snwy.
B.Windy.
C.Rainy.
（3）What will they d this weekend？
A.G fishing.
B.G swimming.
C.G skiing.
二、单项选择 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．（1分）—Have yu ever visited ________New Yrk？
—N，I haven't.I've never visited US.（ ）
A．a；/B．/；theC．a；theD．the；/
18．（1分）The earth is a and it ges arund the sun.（ ）
A．starB．universeC．planetD．system
19．（1分）—The apple pie sweet，I like it very much.
—Help yurself.I'm glad yu like it.（ ）
A．feelsB．sundsC．tastesD．grws
20．（1分）He has lived in Tianjin he left the cllege.（ ）
A．sinceB．whenC．befreD．after
21．（1分）We shuld avid any nise in the backgrund.（ ）
A．treatingB．prvidingC．wakingD．making
22．（1分）Daming can draw beautiful pictures pencils.（ ）
A．nB．withC．inD．abut
23．（1分）My uncle bught a very gd bk last Sunday.（ ）
A．IB．myC．meD．mine
24．（1分）—Have yu ever seen anything like it？
—N，nt .（ ）
A．yetB．neverC．justD．already
25．（1分）Lily has decided in Beijing fr a week.（ ）
A．staysB．stayedC．stayingD．t stay
26．（1分）Wang Lin a lt f stamps fr tw years.（ ）
A．cllectsB．cllected
C．has cllectedD．was cllecting
27．（1分）— Can yu tell me ？
— She lives in Tianjin.（ ）
A．where she lives
B．where des she live
C．when she lives
D．what des she live
28．（1分）The Chinese language is becming a（n） language in the wrld.（ ）
A．interestingB．ancient
C．internatinalD．natinal
29．（1分）— are yu ging？
— We're ging t the park.（ ）
A．HwB．WhereC．WhyD．When
30．（1分）I didn't buy the cat because it t much.（ ）
A．bughtB．spentC．paidD．cst
31．（1分）—I think it's better t have a picnic at the tp f the hill.
—OK! !Let's nt waste any mre time.（ ）
A．It's a pityB．Cme n
C．Yu're welcmeD．Dn't wrry
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
32．（10分） Zhalng Nature Reserve（保护区） is in Heilngjiang Prvince in Nrth﹣east China.It is ne f the wrld's mst imprtant wetlands（湿地）.The area （1） fd and cver fr a lt f wildlife（野生生物）.It is a （2） place fr sme rare（罕见的） birds.
Many birds live in Zhalng all year rund，（3） sme g there nly fr a shrt stay.Mst birds are active（活跃的） in the daythime，s yu can easily（4） them there.There are nt many cranes（鹤） left in the wrld，and 40 per cent（百分之）
Sme peple want t make the wetlands （5） in rder t have mre space fr farms and buildings.This will lead t（导致） less and less space fr wildlife.Mrever（此外），fishermen keep fishing there.（6） ，the birds d nt have enugh fd t eat.Nw the Chinese （7） has made laws（法律） t prevent（预防） all these things in Zhalng.
Once a year，the members f ur Birdwatching Sciety（观鸟协会） g t（8） the birds in Zhalng.We recrd（记录） their kinds and （9） .
Every year，a lt f turists g t Zhalng t watch the （10） .We are nw inviting them t help us.We need mre peple t cunt and describe the birds.We hpe this will help peple understand the imprtance f the wetlands.
四、阅读理解
33．（10分） Cme t learn English in Ls Angeles!We can ffer yu great summer curses.Yu will lve cming t Ls Angeles t learn abut American culture and imprve yur English at the same time.
The curses last fr fur，six r eight weeks.They start at the end f July.Our teachers are well trained and have a lt f experience.They teach classes fr hurs a day.Yu can wrk in small r large grups：it depends n yur persnal chice.We prvide bks，and we set tests every week t check yur prgress.There are als cmputers fr persnal study.
As well as learning English，we want yu t experience life in the US.Yu can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life.Yu will have meals with the family and d sme activities with them t.Fr many f ur students this is the best part f the curse.Many families frm clse friendships with the students and stay in tuch with them.But if yu prefer，f curse
There are many exciting things t d in Ls Angeles.We plan activities every day after class.Yu can chse t take trips t Hllywd，Disneyland r San Francisc，r yu can g shpping.
Yu are certain t get the best pssible experience f English learning and life in the US.Yu must pay fr yur curse at least ne mnth befre it starts.D nt wait—fill ut ur frm and cme t learn English in Ls Angeles!
（1）What can yu learn abut in Ls Angeles？
A.French culture and French.
B.British culture and English.
C.Canadian culture and French.
D.American culture and English.
（2）When d the curses start？
A.At the end f June.
B.At the end f January.
C.At the end f May.
D.At the end f July.
（3）Hw ften d yu set test during the curses？
A.Every mnth.
B.Every week.
C.Every day.
D.Every hur.
（4）Yu can stay during in the US.
A.at schl
B.at yur wn hme
C.at the teacher's ffice
D.with an American family
（5）If yu want t g t learn English in Ls Angeles，yu must befre it starts.
A.pay fr yur curse
B.buy a cmputer
C.wrk in grups
D.check yur prgress
34．（10分） Bks are ur best friends.They are very quiet，but we can always find bth fun and knwledge（知识） nce we pen them.Here are tw gd bks yu can read during the hliday.
The Little Prince（小王子）
French Writer：Antine de Saint﹣Exupery
Bth adults and children lve this classic bk.It is abut the adventure（冒险）f a yung prince.It shws the imprtance f inncence（纯真），imaginatin and lve.
The little prince cmes frm planet B﹣612.In his eyes，adults are all very strange.Unlike them，he sees the essence（本质）（成年人） wrld.
The prince lives n his planet with a rse.He lves the rse very much.But he sn feels tired and leaves his planet.He meets many mre strange adults n ther planets.
On Earth，he discvers interesting things such as a snake，ther rses and a fx.The fx tells him a secret：Only the heart can discver the mst imprtant things.This helps the prince realise（意识到）
T Succeed n One's Own
American writer：Liu Yng
Writer Liu Yng frm Taiwan wrte this bk fr his daughter.It can help yung peple succeed.
The bk teaches yu abut student﹣teacher relatinship（关系），hw t use yur free time and even what kind f clthes t wear.It answers many teenagers' mst cmmn questins.Liu uses his daughter's stries as examples t help readers understand the principles（原则）.
His bk is far frm bring.There are lively stries and dialgues，with bjective analysis（客观分析）.
（1）The Little Prince mainly talks abut .
A.the adult wrld
B.the planet B﹣612
C.a rse and a fx
D.the adventure f a yung prince
（2）What des the prince d after the fx tells him a secret？
A.He cares mre abut a flwer and a sheep.
B.He meets many mre strange adults n ther planets.
C.He discvers interesting things such as a snake，ther rses and a fx.
D.He realizes his lve fr the rse and he ges back t his planet.
（3）Whm did Liu Yng write the bk T Succeed n One's Own fr？
A.His daughter.
B.His students.
C.Adults.
D.Old peple.
（4）What des the underlined sentence"His bk is far frm bring."mean？
A.The bk is very bring.
B.The bk is very interesting.
C.The bk is very difficult.
D.The bk is very easy.
（5）Frm this passage，we knw that we can always find in bks.
A.the prince lives n his planet with a rse
B.the answers t any cmmn questins
C.what kind f clthes t wear
D.bth fun and knwledge
35．（10分） Yang Liwei is the first man wh travels in a Chinese spacecraft.His missin（使命），Shenzhu 5，made China the third cuntry t have independently（独立地），a new wrd was cined（创造的） in the West t name the Chinese astrnaut 'Taiknaut'.
Yang Liwei was brn n June 21，1965 in Lianing Prvince.His mther was a teacher，and his father was an accuntant（会计）（军官） t.
Yang was selected（选择） as an astrnaut candidate（候选人） in 1998 and had trained fr space fight since then.He was chsen frm the final pl（最后名单），n Octber 15，2003（酒泉卫星发射中心）.Befre the launch（发射），almst nbdy in public knew abut the Chinese astrnaut candidates.His selectin was nt annunced（宣布）
Many peple have lng thught that the Great Wall is the nly human cnstructin（建筑物） n earth that astrnauts can see frm space.But Yang Liwei said he didn't see it in space.Astrnauts can see many cities frm space，but unfrtunately（遗憾地）（认出） it.
（1）China is cuntry t have independently sent peple int space.
A.the first
B.the secnd
C.the third
D.the furth
（2）Where was Yang Liwei brn？
A.In Henan
B.In Lianing
C.In Shandng
D.In Taiwan
（3）What des Yang Liwei's wife d？
A.She is a teacher.
B.She is a dctr.
C.She is an accuntant.
D.She is an army fficer.
（4）When was Shenzhu 5 spacecraft launched？
A.On Octber 15，2003.
B.On Octber 16，2005.
C.On August 17，2010.
D.On September 18，2013.
（5）Why can't the peple in space see the Great Wall？
A.Because it's t big t see fr them.
B.Because it's t wide t see fr them.
C.Because it's t near t see fr them.
D.Because they can nly see things wide enugh.
五、补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。
36．（5分）
Jack：Hi，Claire!（1）
Claire： week is quite full fr me，Jack.
Jack：Really？（2）
Claire：I have dance and pian lessns.
Jack：（3）
Claire：Oh，dragn dance.It's fun!I have a class nce a week，every Mnday.
Jack：（4）
Claire：Twice a week，n Wednesday and Friday.
Jack：Well，hw abut Tuesday？
Claire：（5） Yu can jin us.
Jack：Sure!
六、完成句子 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
37．（2分）我们应该停止吃快餐。
We shuld stp eating .
38．（2分）因特网在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。
The Internet is playing an imprtant rle in ur .
39．（2分）他把他的航天旅行制成了电视片。
He made a vide abut his .
40．（2分）老师昨天指出了我的错误。
Our teacher my mistakes yesterday.
41．（2分）我感到不舒服，我想是得了感冒。
I .I think I have gt a cld.
七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
42．（5分） The United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland，als called the UK，is an island cuntry.It is made up f England，Wales and Nrthern Ireland.Lndn，the capital city，the UK has a lng histry.Kings and queens were nce its rulers（统治者）.
There are many palaces and castles（ 城堡） in this ld Eurpean cuntry.Buckingham Palace is the mst famus ne.It has been the hme f kings and queens fr a lng time.The UK has always been famus fr its museums.Amng them is the British Museum.Yu can learn a lt abut the wrld's culture there.The UK als has many places f natural beauty，such as the Lake District.Yu can see swans（天鹅）
The best time t visit the UK is frm May t September because its winter is wet and cld.The weather changes ften there.It is sunny ne minute，but rainy the next，s prepare fr it befre yu g there.
Mrever，remember that peple use punds there，nt RMB r dllars!
（1）Lndn is a city f the UK.
（2）There are many in this ld Eurpean cuntry.
（3）The UK has always been famus fr .
（4）On the lakes there yu can see .
（5）Yu'd better nt visit the UK in winter because the weather is .
八、综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
43．（10分） A teenage girl culdn't stand（忍受） her parents' family rules，s she left hme.She wanted t be famus.But she had （1） educatin and several years later she had t ask fr fd n the street fr a living.Nw her father has （2）d .Her mther is an ld wman.But she is still （3）1 fr her daughter.She has been t every （4）c f the city.Everywhere she put up a big pht f herself n the wall.At the lwer part f the pht she writes，"I still lve （5）b hme!"
One day，the（6）d saw ne f the phts.The face was familiar（熟悉）."Is that my mther？"She mved clser and read the （7）w ：I still lve cried.When she gt hme，it was early mrning.She kncked n the dr.The dr （8） itself.She rushed t her mther's bedrm.Her mther was sleeping.She wke her mther up，"It's me!Yur daughter is back hme!"The mther and daughter held each ther，full f （9） tears（眼泪）.The daughter asked，"Why is the dr nt lcked（锁），"I have never lcked the dr since yu left."
The dr f parents' lve fr （10）t children will never be clsed.
九、书面表达
44．（15分）假如你是大明，在五一假期你和同学王鹏去了蓟州爬山，感受很多，请你用英语写一篇日记。内容要点如下：
（1）上午八点在公交站集合，乘车出发；
（2）穿着舒适的衣服，带了充足的食物和水；
（3）观美景、拍照片、在山顶野餐；
（4）下午四点返回，累但很快乐；
（5）你认为……
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，表达清楚；可适当发挥。
May 1st，2024，Wednesday
Tday was a fine day.________
参考答案
二、单项选择 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】C
19．【答案】C
20．【答案】A
21．【答案】D
22．【答案】B
23．【答案】C
24．【答案】A
25．【答案】D
26．【答案】C
27．【答案】A
28．【答案】C
29．【答案】B
30．【答案】D
31．【答案】B
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
32．【答案】ABDDB CACBC
四、阅读理解
33．【答案】DDBDA
34．【答案】DDABD
35．【答案】CBDAD
五、补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。
36．【答案】DBFAE
六、完成句子 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
37．【答案】fast fd
38．【答案】daily life
39．【答案】space trip
40．【答案】pinted ut
41．【答案】feel ill
七、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
42．【答案】（1）big and mdern
（2）palaces and castles
（3）its museums
（4）swans and ther wild birds
（5）wet and cld
八、综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
43．【答案】（1）pr （2）died （3）lking （4）crner （5）back （6）daughter （7）wrds （8）pened （9）happy （10）their
九、书面表达
44．【答案】May 1st，2024，Wednesday，Sunny
Tday was a fine day.My classmate Wang Peng and I went t climb muntains in Jizhu.We met at the bus statin at eight 'clck in the mrning，and then we went there by bus.We wre cmfrtable clthes and brught plenty f fd and water.We watched the beautiful scenery，tk pictures and had a picnic n the tp f the muntain.We gt back at 4：00 were tired but happy.
I think muntain climbing can nt nly exercise my will，but als make me healthy.
If there is a chance in the future，I will climb muntains with my friends again.（1）A.prvides
B.waits
C.makes
D.plays
（2）A.awful
B.perfect
C.dangerus
D.wrng
（3）A.althugh
B.r
C.because
D.but
（4）A.eat
B.write
C.play
D.watch
（5）A.bigger
B.smaller
C.nearer
D.farther
（6）A.In persn
B.All ver
C.As a result
D.In silence
（7）A.gvernment
B.team
C.grup
D.cuntry
（8）A.jump
B.draw
C.study
D.drive
（9）A.bks
B.numbers
C.machines
D.cmputers
（10）A.flwers
B.pandas
C.birds
D.tigers
A.Hw ften d yu have pian lessns？
B.What's yur plan？
C.Where did yu g yesterday？
D.Are yu free next week？
E.Oh，I have t play tennis with my friends.
F.What kind f dance are yu learning？
G.Hw many days did yu stay there？