所属成套资源:2025版高考英语全程一轮复习课件(外研版)
2025版高考英语全程一轮复习选择性必修第一册Unit5Revealingnature课件(外研版)
展开这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习选择性必修第一册Unit5Revealingnature课件(外研版),共38页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识过关,重点知识突破,基础分层自测,写作微技能,丢脸耻辱,鸟嘴喙,猜想怀疑觉得,动物的原种祖先,进化论,产生创造等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读单词1.disgrace n. ____________2.beak n. ____________3.suspect v. ____________4.ancestr n. ____________5.evlutin n. ____________6.generate v. ____________7.trtise n. ____________8.primitive adj. ____________
9.gat n. ____________10.giant adj. ____________11.giant trtise ____________12.cmblike adj. ____________13.myth n. ____________14.legend n. ____________15.pesticide n. ____________16.cybercrime n. ____________
Ⅱ.核心单词1.________ n. 种子,籽2.________ n. 样本3.__________ n. 特征,特性4.________ v. 减少5.________ v. 责怪,指责;把……归咎于6.________ adv. 遍及全世界7.________ n. 根8.________ v. 把……联系起来;连接9.________ n. 厘米
characteristic
Ⅲ.拓展单词1.distant adj.遥远的→________ n.距离2.gelgist n.地质学家→________ n.地理3.evlve v.进化→________ n.进化(论)4.detect v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→________ n.发现
Ⅳ.重点短语1.____________ 响应号召2.____________ 是耻辱,是丢脸的事3.____________ 挤满了……4.____________ 存在;形成5.____________ 同时6.____________ 适应7.____________ 被看作是……8.____________ 最后,终于
answer the call
be a disgrace
be crwded with...
cme t exist
at the same time
be regarded as...
9.____________ 是……的家园10.____________ 相比之下11.____________ 达到……12.____________ 源于……的,原产于……13.____________ 执行14.____________ 与……交流15.____________ 赶跑;驱车离开16.____________ 在某些方面
be hme t...
be native t
cmmunicate with
in sme ways
Ⅴ.经典句式1. saw a variety f new species,but __________________ interested him the mst.……达尔文看到很多新物种,但是最吸引他的是鸟类。2.But Darwin's scientific studies were ________________ mre and mre peple started t believe his thery.但是达尔文的科学研究那么令人信服,以至于越来越多的人开始相信他的理论。
it was the birds that
s cnvincing that
3.Gregr Mendel chse t study pea plants because their characteristics _______________.格雷戈尔·孟德尔选择研究豌豆,是因为它们的形状容易控制。4.__________________,plants can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther.使用植物万维网,植物可以分享信息,甚至可以彼此分享食物。
were easy t cntrl
Using the wd wide web
1suspect n.嫌疑人,被怀疑者 v.觉得;怀疑;猜想;认为 suspicius adj.怀疑的;猜疑的基础练习——单句语法填空①The yung man ________ (suspect) f rbbing a bank was taken t the plice statin.②Judging frm his expressin and behaviur, I suspected him ________ (be) a thief.③Sme f his clleagues at wrk became ________ (suspect) f his behaviur.
能力提升—— 一句多译没有人想与被怀疑偷钱的那个男孩交朋友。④Nbdy wants t make friends with the by ________________________. (分词短语作定语)⑤Nbdy wants t make friends with the by ______________________________. (定语从句)
suspected f having stlen mney
wh is suspected f having stlen mney
suspect that... 怀疑……suspect sb. f ding sth. 怀疑某人做过某事suspect sb. t be... 怀疑某人是……
2decline v.& n.衰退,下降,减少;谢绝,拒绝基础练习——单句语法填空①Hward declined ________ (cme) and in that case we asked smebdy else t help us vercme the difficulties.②[2022·全国甲卷]Hwever, the cean species have been ________ the decline in recent years.③The number f turists t the resrt declined ________ 10% last year t 5 millin.能力提升——微写作④可是,去年,中国见证了它的电影票房收入增长率的下降。Hwever, _________________ its bxffice incme ecnmic grwth rate last year.
China saw a decline in
(1)n the decline 在下坡路上;在衰退(2)decline by/t 下降了/到……decline an ffer/invitatin 拒绝请求/谢绝邀请decline t d sth. 拒绝做某事
3blame v.指责;责备;把……归咎于 n.过失;责备基础练习——单句语法填空①Plice are blaming the accident n dangerus driving.In ther wrds, the driver is ________ (blame).②Lts f peple find it hard t get up in the mrning, and put the blame ________ the alarm clck.能力提升—— 一句多译因为被指责要为学校电脑网络的崩溃负责,艾丽斯的情绪很低落。③Alice was in lw spirits ____________________ the breakdwn f the schl cmputer netwrk. (状语从句)④_________ the breakdwn f the schl cmputer netwrk, Alice was in lw spirits. (分词作状语)
because she was blamed fr
(1)blame sb. fr sth. 因某事而责备某人blame sth. n sb. 把某事怪到某人头上be t blame 应受责备;应负责任(2)bear/take the blame fr... 对……负责put the blame fr sth. n sb. 把某事归咎于某人身上 【名师指津】 be t blame短语中blame不能用被动形式,该短语为主动形式表示被动含义。
4distant adj.遥远的;冷淡的 distance n.距离基础练习——单句语法填空①In a ________ (distance) cuntry in Africa, he fund his rt.②The little girl was warned t keep her ________ (distant) frm the bad by if she didn't want t get hurt.③Yu can als visit the city museum, which is ________ walking distance f the htel where yu stay.能力提升——读后续写生动表达④当她小心翼翼地沿着小溪走着时,一个熟悉的身影从远处朝她走了过来。As she picked her way carefully alng the stream, __________________________________.
a familiar figure came up t her frm a distance
(1)be distant frm 距……很远;与……不同(2)within walking distance 走着就能到in the distance 在远处frm a distance 从远处keep ne's distance frm... 与……保持距离;疏远……
赶跑;驱车离开基础练习——单句语法填空①What surprises me is that after tw and a half years, the mther will drive the yung panda ________.②His passin fr traditinal Chinese culture drives him ________ (cme) t China.能力提升——读后续写生动表达③我看见几个人走过,上车,然后开车离开了。I watched several peple g by, get int their cars and _______.
drive ff 驾车离开drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯drive sb. t d sth. 驱使某人做某事
6句型公式:现在分词短语作方式状语(教材原句)Using the wd wide web, plants can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther.使用植物万维网,植物可以分享信息,甚至可以彼此分享食物。
基础练习——单句语法填空①[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]This can hinder the prgress f students as the mre advanced ne may dminate the cnversatin, ________ (leave) little rm fr the ther students t imprve.②Nt ________ (knw) what kind f gifts she likes, I can't chse ne fr her.能力提升——句型转换③The tw students std there and waited fr the bus anxiusly.→The tw students std there, ________________________.④If yu wrk hard, yu will make great prgress in English.→___________, yu will make great prgress in English.
waiting fr the bus anxiusly
Wrking hard
现在分词作状语时,可表示时间、伴随、条件、原因、结果、方式等,通常相当于一个状语从句或并列句。
维度一 词形转换练1.[2023·北京卷]These characteristics aren't in any way surprising r singular. They may apply universally t all acts f ________ (evlve).2.[2022·全国乙卷]By using the latest technlgies, drnes culd als start prviding highervalue services fr railways, ________ (detect) faults in the rail r switches, befre they can cause any safety prblems.3.[2022·全国甲卷]Hwever, after I went t high schl, smehw I became ________ (distance) frm him.
4.It is different frm traditinal turism because it allws the traveler t becme educated abut the areas—bth in terms f gegraphical cnditins and cultural __________ (character).5.He ___________ (suspect) f hlding ut infrmatin imprtant t the case.6.Yu shuld infrm everyne f these dangerus and ________ (disgrace) cnditins.
characteristics
was suspected
disgraceful
维度二 固定搭配和句型1.[2023·全国乙卷]It can bring a new interest and fcus int peple's lives and help t make the link between hme ________ nature.2.________ (learn) that yu get admitted t Peking University, I am writing t cngratulate yu.3.Many f the species native ________ Califrnia, such as the prickly chaparral, rely n fires t prpagate.4.Inside ________ (be) an exhibitin f the mst uptdate inventins f the 31st century.5.The brave yung man rushed ut and drve the wild bear ________.6.With time rlling by, these memries are rted ________ my heart and run deep.
维度三 清除阅读障碍熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义1.Stries like that are mre cmmn in parts f the wrld where multigeneratinal living is mre firmly rted.________2.Mst fd webs, fr instance, cnsist f many weak links rather than a few strng nes.________
一词多义——根据语境选出distant的含义A.adj.遥远的 B.adj.远房的C.adj.冷淡的 D.adj.久远的3.Pat sunded very cld and distant n the phne.________4.It was nly after a family cnversatin that I fund ut she was actually my distant cusin.________5.The time we spent tgether is nw a distant memry.________6.Small and distant frm the cities thugh my hmetwn is, there is always smething different t catch yur eyes.________
维度四 完成句子/句式升级1.许多责备如洪水般涌来, Daniel悲伤得说不出一句话。(blame)_____________________________, Daniel was t srrwful t utter a single wrd.2.谈话的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。(link)Tpics fr cnversatin shuld ____________________________ f the students.
With s much blame puring like fld
be linked t the experience and interest
3.这个世界将会不同, 所以我们必须准备好适应变化。(adapt)The wrld will be different, and we will have t be prepared ________________.4.When I heard the news, I culdn't help writing t yu t share the jb with yu.→_____________, I culdn't help writing t yu t share the jb with yu.
t adapt t the change
Hearing the news
读后续写思维拓展训练之23——增强表现力之六运用修辞手法之拟人拟人(persnificatin)与汉语拟人完全相同,就是赋予物以人的语言属性。这种拟人化的修辞手法读起来使人感到特别形象生动,富有情趣。
佳句观摩1.The wind std up and gave a shut. (景物描写)大风凛冽,发出怒吼。2.Fireflies patrl the grass with small lanterns. (景物描写)萤火虫提着小灯笼在草丛中巡逻。3.In the dead f night, the crickets played n the terrace f the huse. (景物描写)寂静的夜,蟋蟀旁若无人地在房子的阳台上玩耍。4.The frgs are giving a cncert—mixed chrus. (景物描写)青蛙在举办音乐会——混声大合唱。5.The icy wind started hwling, stinging my face. (景物描写)寒风开始咆哮,刺痛了我的脸。
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