还剩17页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：冀教版英语八上综合素质评价试卷+期中期末测试卷（含答案）
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- 冀教版英语八上 Unit 4 综合素质评价试卷 试卷 0 次下载
- 冀教版英语八上 Unit 5 综合素质评价试卷 试卷 0 次下载
- 冀教版英语八上 Unit 7 综合素质评价试卷 试卷 0 次下载
- 冀教版英语八上 Unit 8 综合素质评价试卷 试卷 0 次下载
- 冀教版英语八上 期中综合素质评价试卷 试卷 0 次下载
冀教版英语八上 Unit 6 综合素质评价试卷
展开
这是一份冀教版英语八上 Unit 6 综合素质评价试卷，共20页。
Unit 6 综合素质评价(限时：120分钟 满分：120分)第一部分 听力(共30 分)I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( ) 1. A. a discussion B. a question C. a machine( ) 2. A. use wings B. fix wheels C. make choices( ) 3. A. a great invention B. a beautiful hometown C. a clean station( ) 4. A. The girl likes walking.B. The girl is good at making biscuits.C. The girl will go to the bakery on foot.( ) 5. A. Li Ming is very tall.B. I am shorter than Li Ming.C. Li Ming and I are much taller.II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( ) 6. A. OK, I won’t. B. I don’t mind. C. Not at all.( ) 7. A. By train. B. It is smooth. C. About ships.( ) 8. A. Very much. B. Yes, I have. C. I have no idea.( ) 9. A. In China. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry.( ) 10. A. Never mind. B. Of course not. C. You’re welcome.III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8 小题；每小题1 分, 满分8 分)( ) 11. How does John usually go to school?A. B. C. ( ) 12. What’s the weather like today?A. B. C. ( ) 13. What are they going to do?A. Play in a park. B. Visit a museum. C. Climb a hill.( ) 14. How will they go there?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.( ) 15. How long does it take the boy to ride to school?A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Eight minutes.( ) 16. When will they present their inventions?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.( ) 17. What will Danny invent one day?A. A rocket. B. A robot. C. A Flying Donut.( ) 18. Where are they talking?A. At school. B. At home. C. In a shop.IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 小题；每小题1 分, 满分7 分)( ) 19. How long did the competition last?A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days.( ) 20. Why was Mike nervous before the competition?A. Because he didn’t have enough time.B. Because he was afraid to stand in front of people.C. Because he didn’t know how to get ready for it.( ) 21. How did Mike feel after the competition?A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Amazed.( ) 22. When did the speaker have a free class?A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. This afternoon.( ) 23. Why did Kate think parents should drive them to school?A. Because it could save time.B. Because it was comfortable.C. Because it could help with their schoolwork.( ) 24. What was the speaker’s idea?A. Going to school on foot. B. Going to school by bus. C. Going to school by car.( ) 25. What did Danny say at last?A. We should run fast.B. We should have our ideas.C. We should take care of ourselves.V. 听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言运用(共25 分)VI. 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars on the street and the 31 is very busy. So sometimes it is not 32 for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream 33 ?Yes! You can take a plane 34 in months!Four engineers in Germany are 35 in making planes. They are making a new plane, the Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane 36 an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take two people to the sky and 37 three hundred kilometres in one hour. That’s really 38 .Some people call the Lilium Jet “a flying car”. 39 ? Firstly, it’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just 40 driving a car. But it can go 41 and farther than a car. Secondly, the Lilium Jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn’t 42 an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop 43 . In the future, the “flying car” will come into people’s life and 44 our ways of travel.The Lilium Jet will come on the market soon. If you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy 45 ? I’m sure you will have a good time on it.( ) 31. A. traffic B. sky C. train D. work( ) 32. A. different B. important C. hard D. easy( ) 33. A. come on B. come back C. come true D. come in( ) 34. A. only B. even C. yet D. still( ) 35. A. bored B. interested C. strict D. poor( ) 36. A. but B. and C. so D. or( ) 37. A. walk B. swim C. fly D. run( ) 38. A. great B. new C. terrible D. big( ) 39. A. When B. What C. How D. Why( ) 40. A. for B. like C. on D. in( ) 41. A. more slowly B. faster C. earlier D. better( ) 42. A. want B. need C. build D. hold( ) 43. A. where B. nowhere C. everywhere D. somewhere( ) 44. A. change B. find C. lose D. look( ) 45. A. it B. that C. this D. oneVII. 短文填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个恰当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。Now people are becoming richer and richer. And there are much 46. _________ (many) cars in our city than before. You can use your 47. _________ (imagine) to picture the problem of heavy traffic in Beijing and other big cities, especially during 48. _________ rush hour. 49. _________ the government (政府) has to do something to deal with the problem.I would like to share some 50. _________ (idea) about this problem with you. First, the government should spend more money 51. _________ (build) more roads. The roads should be wide enough to let the cars 52. _________ (run) on. 53._________ (two), the government should add more special bus lines for people. Then it will be more convenient for people to go anywhere they like 54. _________ bus. In this way, cars on the road will be much fewer. In this case, people can take a bus 55. _________ (easy) and arrive at the place they want to go to. What’s your view about the problem?第三部分 阅读(共40 分)VIII. 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOPENING HOURSHigh Season (April to September): 9:00 - 18 :00 every dayLow Season (October to March): 9:00 - 17 :00 every dayTICKET PRICES◆ Line A (): $ 20 each person◆ Line B (): $ 18 each personTHINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW◆ Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.◆ Line A takes one hour. Line B takes 50 minutes.◆ If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet.◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.◆ Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information.( ) 56. During the high season, the City Sight Bus offers (提供) ________ hours of service.A. 7 B. 9 C. 10 D. 8( ) 57. If Julie takes Line A with her dog and buys their tickets online, she needs to pay ________.A. $18 B. $24 C. $27 D. $30( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE about the bus lines?A. Line B takes more time.B. Both lines cross King James’ Castle.C. There is no bridge on Line B.D. One can save 10% by buying tickets for both lines.B [2023 镇江改编]Bicycles have long been a kind of transport in China. In the past, only a small group of people thought cycling (骑行) was a sport. Now more and more people like it.________Riders share their favourite routes (路线) and health tips about cycling on some apps. On apps, there are millions of posts (帖子) about cycling, and the topic about cycling has been viewed many times. A bicycle company says the sales in one of its stores were going up. Cycling activities are also welcomed.People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their demand for outdoor exercise becomes stronger. For people who have begun cycling, the sport seems to show a good way to run away from the busy city life. It also gives them a stronger feeling of being part of the natural environment. Though the sport cycling sometimes costs a lot, many cyclists think it is worth. More people take part in cycling as cities in China are also planning to build more cycle-only lanes (车道). A few years ago, Beijing started building the city’s first cycle-only lane. Such lanes have also appeared in some other cities.( ) 59. (新考法|句子还原) Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?A. Cycling has a long history. B. Cycling becomes a hot topic.C. Cycling costs a lot of money. D. Cycling is good for health.( ) 60. The underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. need B. plan C. advice D. fear( ) 61. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. It advises cities to build cycling lanes.B. It shows the sales of bicycles are going up.C. It introduces cycling is becoming popular.D. It shows good cycling routes to people.CFlying cars: flying high and reaching for the sky!The traffic jam is almost every driver’s headache. So it’s not surprising to see why the idea of turning cars into flying machines has been popular for years. The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future.Basic information● A flying car provides transport by both land and air.● A few models of flying cars have already completed test flights.Advantages (优势)● Reducing road traffic jams● Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars● Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces________● Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time● Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather● Designing sky “roads” to manage the flow of traffic in the air● Making new traffic rules in the sky( ) 62. How many advantages does the material (材料) tell us about flying cars?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.( ) 63. (新考法|标题还原)Which word is the most suitable to fill in the blank?A. Disadvantages B. Chances C. Standards D. Challenges( ) 64. What do we learn from the material?A. People may drive flying cars in the near future.B. By now no flying cars have completed test flights.C. There are some rules against the use of flying cars.D. Flying cars can be used on land, in water and in the air.( ) 65. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the material?A. To tell how to make flying cars. B. To introduce flying cars.C. To show the importance of flying cars. D. To let more people drive flying cars.DToday, we often see delivery men (送货员) taking food to people. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesn’t it?Now some companies are working together to use self-driving cars to deliver (配送) food. These companies use them to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company quickly and safely.Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (变革) in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.At the same time, some people think there must be some problems. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat roads, but what will happen when the road is not flat? Some other people worry that most of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.What do you think of using self-driving cars to deliver food?( ) 66. Some companies are working together to ________.A. use self-driving cars to deliver food B. ask more companies to order foodC. use more Chinese cars in their work D. find more and more delivery men( ) 67. The word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) “________”.A. Some researchers B. About 300 million usersC. Different apps D. Self-driving cars( ) 68. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Self-driving cars can only drive on flat roads.B. There are still some problems in using self-driving cars.C. All of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.D. Some other people don’t like using self-driving cars.( ) 69. What can we know from the passage?A. Some researchers think self-driving cars are safer and quicker.B. Many villages are using self-driving cars to deliver food.C. About 300 million users order food online till now.D. People will use self-driving cars to send every order.( ) 70. The best title of the passage is ________.A. The introduction of self-driving cars B. The problems of using self-driving carsC. Online food orderings from apps D. The worries from delivery menIX. 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下面各题。When we walk on the street, we often see too many shared bikes. Now there are many shared electric (电动的) bikes on the street. When you use the shared bikes, you must scan (扫描) the app (软件) on the bike. When you finish your trip, you must pay for the cost and put it in the right place.Who uses shared bikes?It’s reported that 53.23% of users are men and that 46.77% are women. Shared bikes are not only popular with young people, but also win the hearts of the old. Young people like the shared electric bikes. Yesterday my brother rode the shared electric bike with me. I felt the same experience as riding my own electric bike. And it has the helmet (头盔) for people to wear.Why do people use shared bikes? Chinese people use shared bikes for different reasons. Users can rent (租借) a bike at a low price. It also offers (提供) people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. And it’s helpful in traffic. The most important is that it can help improve the environment. What’s more, there are some shared cars on the street.If you have a driving licence, you can rent a shared car to enjoy your long trip.71. Where do you put the shared bike when you finish your trip?______________________________________________________________72. Who are the shared bikes popular with?______________________________________________________________73. Who rode the shared electric bike with the writer yesterday?______________________________________________________________74. If you have a driving licence, which transportation can you choose for your long trip?______________________________________________________________75. (新考法|开放题) Do you like shared bikes? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________第四部分 情景交际(共10 分)X. 补全对话(共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分)根据所给对话, 填写适当的内容, 使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。A: Hello! Li Ming. What are you doing?B: I’m busy with my report.A: Can I have a talk with you?B: 76. _______________________________________________________________.A: What’s your favourite type of transportation?B: 77. _______________________________________________________________.A: Why do you like riding a bike?B: 78. _______________________________________________________________.A: Oh. How do you go to school?B: By bike or on foot.A: 79. ______________________________________________________________?B: About ten minutes.A: It’s not far from your school.B: 80. ______________________________________________________________?A: I usually go to school by bus.第五部分 写作(共15 分)XI. 书面表达(满分15 分)81. 全球气候变暖受到广泛关注, 作为中学生的我们应该尽可能地选择过低碳生活, 比如：骑自行车出行就是很好的选择。请你以“Why Not Ride a Bike?” 为题, 写一篇英语短文。提示：1. The benefits (好处) of riding a bike;2. Your initiative (倡议)3. 词数70 左右。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)要求：1. 文章需包括以上提示内容, 可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺, 表达正确；提示词：pollute 污染；park 停放Why Not Ride a Bike?Do you often ride a bike? Riding bikes is good for us in many ways. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 6 综合素质评价 答案及解析听力材料I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1. I’ve never seen a machine like this.2. Birds use their wings to fly.3. Look! How beautiful my hometown is!4. The girl will walk to the bakery.5. Li Ming is taller than me.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6. Don’t stay up late, Amy.7. How do you like to travel?8. Have you ever used a skateboard?9. Where were you born?10. It’s kind of you to tell me future transportation.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案请听第一段对话，回答第11 小题。W: My mother often drives me to school. What about you, John?M: I live near my school. I usually go on foot. If it’s terrible, I have to take a bus.Question 11: How does John usually go to school?请听第二段对话，回答第12 小题。W: Do you often take this bus to go to school?M: Not much. I usually ride my bike, but it’s raining today.Question 12: What’s the weather like today?请听第三段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。W: What a fine day today! Let’s play in the park this afternoon.M: Good idea.W: What about flying kites there?M: All right. How can we go there?W: We can take Bus No. 236 or we can take the subway.M: Hmm... Can we ride a bike? It’s a kind of exercise.W: Sure. Do you often ride a bike to school?M: Yes. It often takes me ten minutes to get to school.W: Oh, you must be a healthy boy!Question 13: What are they going to do?Question 14: How will they go there?Question 15: How long does it take the boy to ride to school?请听第四段对话，回答第16 至18 小题。W: Hello, Danny. What day is it today?M: Tuesday. What’s up?W: The day after tomorrow we will present our inventions.M: What is your invention?W: A rocket. What about yours?M: Wait a minute, Lucy. I’ll bring it to you.W: Wow, How nice! What is it?M: A Flying Donut. With it, I can fly. And it doesn’t need oil or coal.W: Sounds great.M: But one day I want to invent a robot to help me clean the floor.W: Good idea. Time for class. Let’s go.Question 16: When will they present their inventions?Question 17: What will Danny invent one day?Question 18: Where are they talking?IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案请听第一篇短文，回答第19 至21 小题。Last month, our school held a speech competition. It was about the transportation. It lasted three days. My classmate Mike took part in it. Before the competition, he was nervous because he didn’t know how to get ready for it. Our English teacher told him to look for information on the Internet. Thanks to his advice, Mike got to know more about the transportation. He was amazed at his great changes and felt proud. He spent five days on it and finally won first prize. Mike was very happy. He had more confidence.Question 19: How long did the competition last?Question 20: Why was Mike nervous before the competition?Question 21: How did Mike feel after the competition?请听第二篇短文，回答第22 至25 小题。Dear diary,We didn’t have too much homework. We had a free class this afternoon. In that class, we talked about how students went to school. All of us gave our ideas. Kate thought parents should drive us to school. It could save us a lot of time. What’s more, it was a safe way to go to school. Others thought we should go to school on foot or by bike. It was good for our health and the environment. I said we should go to school by bus. I live a little far from school. At last, Danny said no matter what we take, we should take care of ourselves.Question 22: When did the speaker have a free class?Question 23: Why did Kate think parents should drive them to school?Question 24: What was the speaker’s idea?Question 25: What did Danny say at last?V. 听短文填空Here is a notice for you.Do you enjoy riding your bike on summer nights? Come and join School Bike-riding Club. We often have some activities. We will ride bikes on summer nights. We are going to have our first ride of the year at 5:30 p.m. on Friday. We will start at the gate of City Park.Come here if you are over 15 years old. You must bring your own bike and your ID card. For more information, you can call us at 635-4278.Thanks for listening.答案及解析I. 1-5 CABCBII. 6-10 AABACIII. 11-15 BAACB 16-18 CBAIV. 19-21 BCA 22-25 CABCV. 26. ride 27. 5:30 28. gate 29. over 30. bringVI. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Lilium Jet 这种形似鸡蛋的飞行器。31. A 【解析】 根据“There are a lot of cars on the street”可知交通繁忙，故选A。32. D 【解析】根据上文中“the traffic is very busy”可知，有时候人们不容易按时上班。故选D。33. C 【解析】根据“Can your dream … ?”可知，梦想能否实现，故选C。34. A 【解析】句意：仅仅在几个月之后你就可以乘坐飞机了。only 仅仅；even 甚至；yet(用于否定句和疑问句中) 还，仍旧；still 仍然。故选A。35. B 【解析】根据“They are making a new plane, the Lilium Jet. ”可知他们对制造飞机感兴趣，故选B。36. A 【解析】根据“It doesn’t look like a plane … an egg.”可知它看起来不像飞机，而像个鸡蛋，前后是转折关系，故选A。37. C 【解析】根据“take two people to the sky”可知在天空中飞行，故选C。38. A 39. D40. B 【解析】句意：人们驾驶它就像驾驶小汽车一样。like 为介词，意为“像”。故选B。41. B 【解析】根据“three hundred kilometres in one hour”可知比汽车更快，故选B。42. B 【解析】根据上文中“… the Lilium Jet is not very big”可知，不需要机场。故选B。43. C 【解析】根据“So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small place is OK. ”可知，停放方便，可以停在任何地方，故选C。44. A 【解析】根据“In the future, the‘flying car’ will come into people’s life and … our ways of travel.”可知这种“飞行汽车”可以改变我们的出行方式，故选A。45. D 【解析】句意：如果你想让你的旅行轻松有趣，为什么不买一架呢？指代上文中提到的物中的一个用one。故选D。VII. 【主旨大意】本文是作者针对城市交通拥挤提出的一些建议。46. more 【解析】根据than 可知用比较级，故填more。47. imagination 【解析】形容词性物主代词your 后跟名词。48. the49. So 【解析】前后之间构成因果关系，故填So。50. ideas 【解析】some 修饰可数名词复数，故填ideas。51. building 【解析】短语spend... (in) doing sth. 意为“花费……做某事”, 故填building。52. run 【解析】短语let … do sth. 意为“让……做某事”, 故填run。53. Second 【解析】联系前文First… 可知此处指第二点，故填Second。54. by55. easily 【解析】修饰动词take 用副词，easy 的副词为easily。VIII. A【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了两条不同的城市观光公交的路线图和营业时间、票价及需要注意的事项。56. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“High Season ( April to September): 9:00-18:00 every day”推理可知，旺季每天提供9 个小时的服务，故选B。57. C 【解析】数字计算题。根据“◆ Line A (…… )：$20 each person”和“◆ If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. ”以及“◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet. ”计算可知，朱莉需要花费27 美元，故选C。58. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines. ”可知，买两个路线的票，可以节省10%，故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了随着越来越多的人关心自己的健康，他们对户外运动的需求也越来越强烈，人们开始骑自行车，骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎。59. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“On apps, there are millions of posts (帖子) about cycling…”可知本段主要介绍了骑自行车非常受欢迎，选项B“骑自行车成热门话题”符合语境。故选B。60. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their demand for outdoor exercise becomes stronger.”可知随着更多的人关心自己的健康，他们对户外运动的需求也越来越强烈，人们开始骑自行车，故此处画线部分意为“需求”，和need 意义相近。故选A。61. C 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了随着更多的人关心自己的健康，他们对户外运动的需求也越来越强烈，人们开始骑自行车，骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。62. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“·Reducing road traffic jams·Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars·Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces”可知有三个优点，故选B。63. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“·Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time·Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather·Designing sky ‘roads’ to manage the flow of traffic in the air·Making new traffic rules in the sky”可推知这些都是挑战，故选D。64. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future. ”可知飞行汽车可以在很多科幻小说和电影中看到。现在这个想法可能在不久的将来成为现实。所以A 选项“在不久的将来，人们可能会驾驶飞行汽车。”符合，故选A。65. B 【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章主要是介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息，故选B。D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶汽车送餐。一些公司正致力于研究这项技术，但目前还有一些问题有待解决。66. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Now some companies are working together to use self-driving cars to deliver (配送) food.”可知，一些公司正在合作使用无人驾驶汽车送餐。故选A。67. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“using self-driving cars will be a revolution ( 变革) in the food delivery”可知，使用无人驾驶汽车将会在食品配送行业掀起变革，They 指代上文的“无人驾驶汽车”，故选D。68. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“At the same time, some people think there must be some problems.”可知，使用无人驾驶汽车仍然存在一些问题。故选B。69. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online.”可知，截止到现在，大约有3 亿用户在网上订餐。故选C。70. A 【解析】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future?”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍使用无人驾驶汽车送餐。故选A。IX. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了共享单车、共享电动车以及共享汽车。71. In the right place.72. The young and the old.73. His brother.74. A shared car.75. Yes. Because they are convenient. (答案不唯一，合理即可)X. 76. Go ahead/Sure/Certainly/Of course…77. Riding a bike78. Because I can ride a bike anywhere/Because it is good for health/Because it is good for the environment…79. How long does it take you80. What about youXI. 81. 范文：Why Not Ride a Bike?Do you often ride a bike? Riding bikes is good for us in many ways.First ③ , it’s a good way to keep healthy ① . The more you ride, the stronger you will be. Second ③ , it doesn’t pollute the air and is good for ① the environment. Third ③ , bikes are much smaller than cars ② , so it’s easy to park them.If most of us ride bikes to go to school or work, our environment will become better and better. ② So ride your bikes more often when you go out ①.点评：本文运用了“三步法”介绍交通工具。第一步：点明主题，骑自行车对我们有很多好处；第二步：介绍骑自行车的多种好处；第三步：表达期待。添彩点：① 恰当使用短语keep healthy, be good for, go out 使文章结构紧凑，逻辑连贯。② 比较级句式bikes are much smaller than cars 以及if 引导的条件状语从句， 使文章更富有可读性。③序数词First, Second, Third 的使用使文章更富有条理性。 Information SheetActivity:26. __________ bikes on summer nightsTime:27. at __________ p.m. on FridayPlace to start:28. __________ at the of City ParkNeed:29. __________ 15 years old30. __________ your own bike and your ID card
Unit 6 综合素质评价(限时：120分钟 满分：120分)第一部分 听力(共30 分)I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( ) 1. A. a discussion B. a question C. a machine( ) 2. A. use wings B. fix wheels C. make choices( ) 3. A. a great invention B. a beautiful hometown C. a clean station( ) 4. A. The girl likes walking.B. The girl is good at making biscuits.C. The girl will go to the bakery on foot.( ) 5. A. Li Ming is very tall.B. I am shorter than Li Ming.C. Li Ming and I are much taller.II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( ) 6. A. OK, I won’t. B. I don’t mind. C. Not at all.( ) 7. A. By train. B. It is smooth. C. About ships.( ) 8. A. Very much. B. Yes, I have. C. I have no idea.( ) 9. A. In China. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry.( ) 10. A. Never mind. B. Of course not. C. You’re welcome.III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8 小题；每小题1 分, 满分8 分)( ) 11. How does John usually go to school?A. B. C. ( ) 12. What’s the weather like today?A. B. C. ( ) 13. What are they going to do?A. Play in a park. B. Visit a museum. C. Climb a hill.( ) 14. How will they go there?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.( ) 15. How long does it take the boy to ride to school?A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Eight minutes.( ) 16. When will they present their inventions?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.( ) 17. What will Danny invent one day?A. A rocket. B. A robot. C. A Flying Donut.( ) 18. Where are they talking?A. At school. B. At home. C. In a shop.IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 小题；每小题1 分, 满分7 分)( ) 19. How long did the competition last?A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days.( ) 20. Why was Mike nervous before the competition?A. Because he didn’t have enough time.B. Because he was afraid to stand in front of people.C. Because he didn’t know how to get ready for it.( ) 21. How did Mike feel after the competition?A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Amazed.( ) 22. When did the speaker have a free class?A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. This afternoon.( ) 23. Why did Kate think parents should drive them to school?A. Because it could save time.B. Because it was comfortable.C. Because it could help with their schoolwork.( ) 24. What was the speaker’s idea?A. Going to school on foot. B. Going to school by bus. C. Going to school by car.( ) 25. What did Danny say at last?A. We should run fast.B. We should have our ideas.C. We should take care of ourselves.V. 听短文填空(共5 小题；每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言运用(共25 分)VI. 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work. There are a lot of cars on the street and the 31 is very busy. So sometimes it is not 32 for people to get to work on time. When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there. Can your dream 33 ?Yes! You can take a plane 34 in months!Four engineers in Germany are 35 in making planes. They are making a new plane, the Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane 36 an egg. Many people think it looks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take two people to the sky and 37 three hundred kilometres in one hour. That’s really 38 .Some people call the Lilium Jet “a flying car”. 39 ? Firstly, it’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just 40 driving a car. But it can go 41 and farther than a car. Secondly, the Lilium Jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane. So it doesn’t 42 an airport. Only a small place is OK. It can stop 43 . In the future, the “flying car” will come into people’s life and 44 our ways of travel.The Lilium Jet will come on the market soon. If you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy 45 ? I’m sure you will have a good time on it.( ) 31. A. traffic B. sky C. train D. work( ) 32. A. different B. important C. hard D. easy( ) 33. A. come on B. come back C. come true D. come in( ) 34. A. only B. even C. yet D. still( ) 35. A. bored B. interested C. strict D. poor( ) 36. A. but B. and C. so D. or( ) 37. A. walk B. swim C. fly D. run( ) 38. A. great B. new C. terrible D. big( ) 39. A. When B. What C. How D. Why( ) 40. A. for B. like C. on D. in( ) 41. A. more slowly B. faster C. earlier D. better( ) 42. A. want B. need C. build D. hold( ) 43. A. where B. nowhere C. everywhere D. somewhere( ) 44. A. change B. find C. lose D. look( ) 45. A. it B. that C. this D. oneVII. 短文填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个恰当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。Now people are becoming richer and richer. And there are much 46. _________ (many) cars in our city than before. You can use your 47. _________ (imagine) to picture the problem of heavy traffic in Beijing and other big cities, especially during 48. _________ rush hour. 49. _________ the government (政府) has to do something to deal with the problem.I would like to share some 50. _________ (idea) about this problem with you. First, the government should spend more money 51. _________ (build) more roads. The roads should be wide enough to let the cars 52. _________ (run) on. 53._________ (two), the government should add more special bus lines for people. Then it will be more convenient for people to go anywhere they like 54. _________ bus. In this way, cars on the road will be much fewer. In this case, people can take a bus 55. _________ (easy) and arrive at the place they want to go to. What’s your view about the problem?第三部分 阅读(共40 分)VIII. 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读A、B、C、D 四篇材料, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOPENING HOURSHigh Season (April to September): 9:00 - 18 :00 every dayLow Season (October to March): 9:00 - 17 :00 every dayTICKET PRICES◆ Line A (): $ 20 each person◆ Line B (): $ 18 each personTHINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW◆ Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.◆ Line A takes one hour. Line B takes 50 minutes.◆ If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet.◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.◆ Go to www.citysightbus.org for more information.( ) 56. During the high season, the City Sight Bus offers (提供) ________ hours of service.A. 7 B. 9 C. 10 D. 8( ) 57. If Julie takes Line A with her dog and buys their tickets online, she needs to pay ________.A. $18 B. $24 C. $27 D. $30( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE about the bus lines?A. Line B takes more time.B. Both lines cross King James’ Castle.C. There is no bridge on Line B.D. One can save 10% by buying tickets for both lines.B [2023 镇江改编]Bicycles have long been a kind of transport in China. In the past, only a small group of people thought cycling (骑行) was a sport. Now more and more people like it.________Riders share their favourite routes (路线) and health tips about cycling on some apps. On apps, there are millions of posts (帖子) about cycling, and the topic about cycling has been viewed many times. A bicycle company says the sales in one of its stores were going up. Cycling activities are also welcomed.People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their demand for outdoor exercise becomes stronger. For people who have begun cycling, the sport seems to show a good way to run away from the busy city life. It also gives them a stronger feeling of being part of the natural environment. Though the sport cycling sometimes costs a lot, many cyclists think it is worth. More people take part in cycling as cities in China are also planning to build more cycle-only lanes (车道). A few years ago, Beijing started building the city’s first cycle-only lane. Such lanes have also appeared in some other cities.( ) 59. (新考法|句子还原) Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?A. Cycling has a long history. B. Cycling becomes a hot topic.C. Cycling costs a lot of money. D. Cycling is good for health.( ) 60. The underlined word “demand” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A. need B. plan C. advice D. fear( ) 61. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. It advises cities to build cycling lanes.B. It shows the sales of bicycles are going up.C. It introduces cycling is becoming popular.D. It shows good cycling routes to people.CFlying cars: flying high and reaching for the sky!The traffic jam is almost every driver’s headache. So it’s not surprising to see why the idea of turning cars into flying machines has been popular for years. The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future.Basic information● A flying car provides transport by both land and air.● A few models of flying cars have already completed test flights.Advantages (优势)● Reducing road traffic jams● Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars● Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces________● Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time● Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather● Designing sky “roads” to manage the flow of traffic in the air● Making new traffic rules in the sky( ) 62. How many advantages does the material (材料) tell us about flying cars?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.( ) 63. (新考法|标题还原)Which word is the most suitable to fill in the blank?A. Disadvantages B. Chances C. Standards D. Challenges( ) 64. What do we learn from the material?A. People may drive flying cars in the near future.B. By now no flying cars have completed test flights.C. There are some rules against the use of flying cars.D. Flying cars can be used on land, in water and in the air.( ) 65. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the material?A. To tell how to make flying cars. B. To introduce flying cars.C. To show the importance of flying cars. D. To let more people drive flying cars.DToday, we often see delivery men (送货员) taking food to people. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future? That sounds interesting, doesn’t it?Now some companies are working together to use self-driving cars to deliver (配送) food. These companies use them to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company quickly and safely.Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (变革) in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.At the same time, some people think there must be some problems. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat roads, but what will happen when the road is not flat? Some other people worry that most of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.What do you think of using self-driving cars to deliver food?( ) 66. Some companies are working together to ________.A. use self-driving cars to deliver food B. ask more companies to order foodC. use more Chinese cars in their work D. find more and more delivery men( ) 67. The word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) “________”.A. Some researchers B. About 300 million usersC. Different apps D. Self-driving cars( ) 68. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Self-driving cars can only drive on flat roads.B. There are still some problems in using self-driving cars.C. All of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.D. Some other people don’t like using self-driving cars.( ) 69. What can we know from the passage?A. Some researchers think self-driving cars are safer and quicker.B. Many villages are using self-driving cars to deliver food.C. About 300 million users order food online till now.D. People will use self-driving cars to send every order.( ) 70. The best title of the passage is ________.A. The introduction of self-driving cars B. The problems of using self-driving carsC. Online food orderings from apps D. The worries from delivery menIX. 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下面各题。When we walk on the street, we often see too many shared bikes. Now there are many shared electric (电动的) bikes on the street. When you use the shared bikes, you must scan (扫描) the app (软件) on the bike. When you finish your trip, you must pay for the cost and put it in the right place.Who uses shared bikes?It’s reported that 53.23% of users are men and that 46.77% are women. Shared bikes are not only popular with young people, but also win the hearts of the old. Young people like the shared electric bikes. Yesterday my brother rode the shared electric bike with me. I felt the same experience as riding my own electric bike. And it has the helmet (头盔) for people to wear.Why do people use shared bikes? Chinese people use shared bikes for different reasons. Users can rent (租借) a bike at a low price. It also offers (提供) people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. And it’s helpful in traffic. The most important is that it can help improve the environment. What’s more, there are some shared cars on the street.If you have a driving licence, you can rent a shared car to enjoy your long trip.71. Where do you put the shared bike when you finish your trip?______________________________________________________________72. Who are the shared bikes popular with?______________________________________________________________73. Who rode the shared electric bike with the writer yesterday?______________________________________________________________74. If you have a driving licence, which transportation can you choose for your long trip?______________________________________________________________75. (新考法|开放题) Do you like shared bikes? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________第四部分 情景交际(共10 分)X. 补全对话(共5 小题；每小题2 分, 满分10 分)根据所给对话, 填写适当的内容, 使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。A: Hello! Li Ming. What are you doing?B: I’m busy with my report.A: Can I have a talk with you?B: 76. _______________________________________________________________.A: What’s your favourite type of transportation?B: 77. _______________________________________________________________.A: Why do you like riding a bike?B: 78. _______________________________________________________________.A: Oh. How do you go to school?B: By bike or on foot.A: 79. ______________________________________________________________?B: About ten minutes.A: It’s not far from your school.B: 80. ______________________________________________________________?A: I usually go to school by bus.第五部分 写作(共15 分)XI. 书面表达(满分15 分)81. 全球气候变暖受到广泛关注, 作为中学生的我们应该尽可能地选择过低碳生活, 比如：骑自行车出行就是很好的选择。请你以“Why Not Ride a Bike?” 为题, 写一篇英语短文。提示：1. The benefits (好处) of riding a bike;2. Your initiative (倡议)3. 词数70 左右。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)要求：1. 文章需包括以上提示内容, 可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺, 表达正确；提示词：pollute 污染；park 停放Why Not Ride a Bike?Do you often ride a bike? Riding bikes is good for us in many ways. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 6 综合素质评价 答案及解析听力材料I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息1. I’ve never seen a machine like this.2. Birds use their wings to fly.3. Look! How beautiful my hometown is!4. The girl will walk to the bakery.5. Li Ming is taller than me.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语6. Don’t stay up late, Amy.7. How do you like to travel?8. Have you ever used a skateboard?9. Where were you born?10. It’s kind of you to tell me future transportation.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案请听第一段对话，回答第11 小题。W: My mother often drives me to school. What about you, John?M: I live near my school. I usually go on foot. If it’s terrible, I have to take a bus.Question 11: How does John usually go to school?请听第二段对话，回答第12 小题。W: Do you often take this bus to go to school?M: Not much. I usually ride my bike, but it’s raining today.Question 12: What’s the weather like today?请听第三段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。W: What a fine day today! Let’s play in the park this afternoon.M: Good idea.W: What about flying kites there?M: All right. How can we go there?W: We can take Bus No. 236 or we can take the subway.M: Hmm... Can we ride a bike? It’s a kind of exercise.W: Sure. Do you often ride a bike to school?M: Yes. It often takes me ten minutes to get to school.W: Oh, you must be a healthy boy!Question 13: What are they going to do?Question 14: How will they go there?Question 15: How long does it take the boy to ride to school?请听第四段对话，回答第16 至18 小题。W: Hello, Danny. What day is it today?M: Tuesday. What’s up?W: The day after tomorrow we will present our inventions.M: What is your invention?W: A rocket. What about yours?M: Wait a minute, Lucy. I’ll bring it to you.W: Wow, How nice! What is it?M: A Flying Donut. With it, I can fly. And it doesn’t need oil or coal.W: Sounds great.M: But one day I want to invent a robot to help me clean the floor.W: Good idea. Time for class. Let’s go.Question 16: When will they present their inventions?Question 17: What will Danny invent one day?Question 18: Where are they talking?IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案请听第一篇短文，回答第19 至21 小题。Last month, our school held a speech competition. It was about the transportation. It lasted three days. My classmate Mike took part in it. Before the competition, he was nervous because he didn’t know how to get ready for it. Our English teacher told him to look for information on the Internet. Thanks to his advice, Mike got to know more about the transportation. He was amazed at his great changes and felt proud. He spent five days on it and finally won first prize. Mike was very happy. He had more confidence.Question 19: How long did the competition last?Question 20: Why was Mike nervous before the competition?Question 21: How did Mike feel after the competition?请听第二篇短文，回答第22 至25 小题。Dear diary,We didn’t have too much homework. We had a free class this afternoon. In that class, we talked about how students went to school. All of us gave our ideas. Kate thought parents should drive us to school. It could save us a lot of time. What’s more, it was a safe way to go to school. Others thought we should go to school on foot or by bike. It was good for our health and the environment. I said we should go to school by bus. I live a little far from school. At last, Danny said no matter what we take, we should take care of ourselves.Question 22: When did the speaker have a free class?Question 23: Why did Kate think parents should drive them to school?Question 24: What was the speaker’s idea?Question 25: What did Danny say at last?V. 听短文填空Here is a notice for you.Do you enjoy riding your bike on summer nights? Come and join School Bike-riding Club. We often have some activities. We will ride bikes on summer nights. We are going to have our first ride of the year at 5:30 p.m. on Friday. We will start at the gate of City Park.Come here if you are over 15 years old. You must bring your own bike and your ID card. For more information, you can call us at 635-4278.Thanks for listening.答案及解析I. 1-5 CABCBII. 6-10 AABACIII. 11-15 BAACB 16-18 CBAIV. 19-21 BCA 22-25 CABCV. 26. ride 27. 5:30 28. gate 29. over 30. bringVI. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Lilium Jet 这种形似鸡蛋的飞行器。31. A 【解析】 根据“There are a lot of cars on the street”可知交通繁忙，故选A。32. D 【解析】根据上文中“the traffic is very busy”可知，有时候人们不容易按时上班。故选D。33. C 【解析】根据“Can your dream … ?”可知，梦想能否实现，故选C。34. A 【解析】句意：仅仅在几个月之后你就可以乘坐飞机了。only 仅仅；even 甚至；yet(用于否定句和疑问句中) 还，仍旧；still 仍然。故选A。35. B 【解析】根据“They are making a new plane, the Lilium Jet. ”可知他们对制造飞机感兴趣，故选B。36. A 【解析】根据“It doesn’t look like a plane … an egg.”可知它看起来不像飞机，而像个鸡蛋，前后是转折关系，故选A。37. C 【解析】根据“take two people to the sky”可知在天空中飞行，故选C。38. A 39. D40. B 【解析】句意：人们驾驶它就像驾驶小汽车一样。like 为介词，意为“像”。故选B。41. B 【解析】根据“three hundred kilometres in one hour”可知比汽车更快，故选B。42. B 【解析】根据上文中“… the Lilium Jet is not very big”可知，不需要机场。故选B。43. C 【解析】根据“So it doesn’t need an airport. Only a small place is OK. ”可知，停放方便，可以停在任何地方，故选C。44. A 【解析】根据“In the future, the‘flying car’ will come into people’s life and … our ways of travel.”可知这种“飞行汽车”可以改变我们的出行方式，故选A。45. D 【解析】句意：如果你想让你的旅行轻松有趣，为什么不买一架呢？指代上文中提到的物中的一个用one。故选D。VII. 【主旨大意】本文是作者针对城市交通拥挤提出的一些建议。46. more 【解析】根据than 可知用比较级，故填more。47. imagination 【解析】形容词性物主代词your 后跟名词。48. the49. So 【解析】前后之间构成因果关系，故填So。50. ideas 【解析】some 修饰可数名词复数，故填ideas。51. building 【解析】短语spend... (in) doing sth. 意为“花费……做某事”, 故填building。52. run 【解析】短语let … do sth. 意为“让……做某事”, 故填run。53. Second 【解析】联系前文First… 可知此处指第二点，故填Second。54. by55. easily 【解析】修饰动词take 用副词，easy 的副词为easily。VIII. A【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了两条不同的城市观光公交的路线图和营业时间、票价及需要注意的事项。56. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“High Season ( April to September): 9:00-18:00 every day”推理可知，旺季每天提供9 个小时的服务，故选B。57. C 【解析】数字计算题。根据“◆ Line A (…… )：$20 each person”和“◆ If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price. ”以及“◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets on the Internet. ”计算可知，朱莉需要花费27 美元，故选C。58. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“◆ Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines. ”可知，买两个路线的票，可以节省10%，故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了随着越来越多的人关心自己的健康，他们对户外运动的需求也越来越强烈，人们开始骑自行车，骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎。59. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“On apps, there are millions of posts (帖子) about cycling…”可知本段主要介绍了骑自行车非常受欢迎，选项B“骑自行车成热门话题”符合语境。故选B。60. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“People turn to cycling as more people care about their health and their demand for outdoor exercise becomes stronger.”可知随着更多的人关心自己的健康，他们对户外运动的需求也越来越强烈，人们开始骑自行车，故此处画线部分意为“需求”，和need 意义相近。故选A。61. C 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了随着更多的人关心自己的健康，他们对户外运动的需求也越来越强烈，人们开始骑自行车，骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。62. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“·Reducing road traffic jams·Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars·Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces”可知有三个优点，故选B。63. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“·Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time·Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather·Designing sky ‘roads’ to manage the flow of traffic in the air·Making new traffic rules in the sky”可推知这些都是挑战，故选D。64. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future. ”可知飞行汽车可以在很多科幻小说和电影中看到。现在这个想法可能在不久的将来成为现实。所以A 选项“在不久的将来，人们可能会驾驶飞行汽车。”符合，故选A。65. B 【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章主要是介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息，故选B。D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶汽车送餐。一些公司正致力于研究这项技术，但目前还有一些问题有待解决。66. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Now some companies are working together to use self-driving cars to deliver (配送) food.”可知，一些公司正在合作使用无人驾驶汽车送餐。故选A。67. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“using self-driving cars will be a revolution ( 变革) in the food delivery”可知，使用无人驾驶汽车将会在食品配送行业掀起变革，They 指代上文的“无人驾驶汽车”，故选D。68. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“At the same time, some people think there must be some problems.”可知，使用无人驾驶汽车仍然存在一些问题。故选B。69. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online.”可知，截止到现在，大约有3 亿用户在网上订餐。故选C。70. A 【解析】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future?”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍使用无人驾驶汽车送餐。故选A。IX. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了共享单车、共享电动车以及共享汽车。71. In the right place.72. The young and the old.73. His brother.74. A shared car.75. Yes. Because they are convenient. (答案不唯一，合理即可)X. 76. Go ahead/Sure/Certainly/Of course…77. Riding a bike78. Because I can ride a bike anywhere/Because it is good for health/Because it is good for the environment…79. How long does it take you80. What about youXI. 81. 范文：Why Not Ride a Bike?Do you often ride a bike? Riding bikes is good for us in many ways.First ③ , it’s a good way to keep healthy ① . The more you ride, the stronger you will be. Second ③ , it doesn’t pollute the air and is good for ① the environment. Third ③ , bikes are much smaller than cars ② , so it’s easy to park them.If most of us ride bikes to go to school or work, our environment will become better and better. ② So ride your bikes more often when you go out ①.点评：本文运用了“三步法”介绍交通工具。第一步：点明主题，骑自行车对我们有很多好处；第二步：介绍骑自行车的多种好处；第三步：表达期待。添彩点：① 恰当使用短语keep healthy, be good for, go out 使文章结构紧凑，逻辑连贯。② 比较级句式bikes are much smaller than cars 以及if 引导的条件状语从句， 使文章更富有可读性。③序数词First, Second, Third 的使用使文章更富有条理性。 Information SheetActivity:26. __________ bikes on summer nightsTime:27. at __________ p.m. on FridayPlace to start:28. __________ at the of City ParkNeed:29. __________ 15 years old30. __________ your own bike and your ID card
相关资料
更多
