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    山东省青岛市2024年九年级上学期开学英语试卷附答案

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    这是一份山东省青岛市2024年九年级上学期开学英语试卷附答案,共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1. Wrk hard and stick t yur dreams. ____hard—wrking persn is mre likely t succeed.
    A.TheB.AC.AnD./
    2. Which ice cream d yu want, Mary?Yu can't have all f them. Yu have t make a____.
    A.wishB.surveyC.chiceD.call
    3. The staff had better relax____after the pening ceremny.
    A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
    4.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
    —It ____ be Mary. Nne f us except her is able t d it.
    A.canB.mustC.needD.might
    5. These strawberries lk ____. I'd like t buy sme fr my father.
    A.happilyB.lvelyC.sftlyD.heavily
    6. —Try t guess its meaning when yu meet a new wrd. Dn't ____ yur dictinary all the time.
    —But I dn't knw the meaning if I dn't lk it up in the dictinary.
    A.deal withB.depend nC.take upD.put ff
    7. Yu wn't have a better view f the village ____ yu reach the tp f the hill.
    A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if
    8._________ useful advice she gave yu ! Yu shuld listen t her.
    A.HwB.Hw aC.WhatD.What a
    9.—Peter, is there anything else yu want t knw abut China?
    —Yes. I am still wndering ____.
    A.what festival Chinese peple eat rice dumplings t celebrate
    B.whether the Summer Palace is a nice place fr the emperrs
    C.that the Frbidden City was turned int a museum in 1925
    D.what d Chinese peple d t celebrate the Spring Festival
    10. Which sign tells yu nt t put yur hands between the tw drs when they clse?
    A.B.C.D.
    二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 共10. 0分)
    完形填空
    It's easy t make prmises, but it's hard wrk t keep them. Every year we prmise t break bad habits and frm gd nes. But many f us 11. t fllw thrugh because it's difficult t change.
    There might be a way t 12. the prblem, thugh. It's called the 21/90 rule. T try it, chse a habit yu wuld like t break, r 13. a gd habit yu wuld like t develp. Next, decide n a prper 14. t help yu achieve yur gal 11. 目标). Fr example, yu might want t imprve yur English, yur plan is t study English fr 20 minutes a day.
    This is where the 21/90 rule cmes int play. Fr the next three 15. , spend 20 minutes in studying English every day. Accrding t sme research, yu will have develped a new habit when the 21 days 16. . After yu fllw yur plan fr 21 days, cntinue the 17. habit fr anther 90 days. At the end f that time perid, yu shuld n lnger struggle(挣扎)t fllw the new habit.
    Of curse, it's nt always 18. with the 21/90 rule. Researchers made an imprtant Discvery. Sme peple require nly 18 days, 19. thers need up t 254 days. Many peple believe it usually takes tw mnths t make lasting changes in their lives.
    There's n time like the present t start making sme changes in yur life. With the 20. f the 21/90 rule, why nt make changes nw and have a new start?
    12.A. wantB. failC. prmiseD. decide
    13.A. slveB. reprtC. writeD. raise
    14.A. put upB. give upC. turn upD. take up
    15.A. priceB. persnC. planD. place
    16.A. secndsB. minutesC. daysD. weeks
    17.A. startB. appearC. endD. pen
    18.A. easyB. newC. bigD. famus
    19.A. harmfulB. beautifulC. carefulD. successful
    20.A. butB. sC. ifD. r
    21.A. careB. helpC. jyD. lve
    三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题, 共5. 0分)
    补全对话-填空
    Advantages f playing badmintn
    Playing badmintn can be a fantastic sprt. 22. What's mre, playing badmintn has many benefits fr yur entire bdy.
    Build a strng bdy
    Yu get t run up and dwn the curt. Yu jump up high and bend dwn lw when playing. Yur mvement has t be flexible, with gd-eye crdinatin(协调). The mvements give yur legs gd exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises yur arms, shulders, stmach and back. Befre yu knw it, yur entire bdy will benefit frm better crdinatin. 23.
    Have a gd heart
    Playing badmintn can actually lwer yur bld pressure, and reduce yur chances f heart disease. 24. Yur bdy will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉)that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether yu are suffering frm high bld pressure r simply trying it, playing badmintn is a great sprt.
    Enjy a clrful scial life
    Gyms ften hst leagues, turnaments, and parties. 25. S dn't just watch a televisin prgram abut lsing fat. Get ut there and scialize in an rganized badmintn league.
    Make a slim figure 26. Hundreds f unwanted fat can be burned ff with all f the physical mvements invlved with the sprt. Whether yu are n the sand at the lcal beach, r inside a gym, playing badmintn can be an enjyable weight lss exercise.
    A. Yu can even grw strnger and mre attractive.
    B. Playing the game, yu can make yur heart strnger.
    C. Yu can find a badmintn curt in public parks r sme gyms.
    D. T peple f different ages it is als an easy light exercise.
    E. Of curse, ne f the mst welcme benefits f playing badmintn is always quick weight lss.
    F. They prvide chances fr yu t meet friends, r ther peple with similar interests.
    四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题, 共15. 0分)
    阅读理解
    Selfies in Numbers
    27.What is Diana ____?
    A.A cllege student.B.An actress.
    C.A news reprter.D.A directr.
    28.Hw many peple answered Diana's questins ____?
    A.36.B.52.C.64.D.174.
    29.Wh's taking the mst selfies ____?
    A.18-year-lds.B.19-year-lds.C.20-year-lds.D.21-year-lds.
    30.Which app is the least ppular fr changing selfies ____?
    A.An app fr adding a filter.
    B.An app fr adding glasses.
    C.An app fr changing eye clr.
    D.An app fr changing hair.
    31.What are included in the result ____?
    ①prblems f selfies
    ②why peple take selfies
    ③famus peple's selfies
    ④where peple take selfies
    ⑤hw ften peple take selfies
    A.①③⑤B.②③④C.①②④D.②④⑤
    阅读理解
    A garden is much mre than just creating a beautiful envirnment. It can be a way t save r even make mney and, mre than that, it can be a place where yu can express yurself. Fr me, it's a bit f all these things. I knw it may sund strange fr a 13-year. ld girl t be interested in gardening, but I have always been and I wuld lve t make a career (职业) ut f it.
    I have learned many things these past few years. I have been reading abut and ding sme gardening. S, here is my tp advice abut gardening. First, yu d nt need t spend a lt f mney t have a beautiful garden. Sme f the gardens that I think are the prettiest are just lines f plants. There aren't many garden decratins (装饰) and pathways. It's just beautiful plants with fruits and vegetables. We can als find many useful things fr free, frm pieces f ld wd t ld pts and pans. Or, we can build things fr free frm materials that ther peple have thrwn away.
    If yu just remember that planting what is mre than yu need will take the stress away f lsing sme plants, yu will save yurself a lt f wrry, t. Besides, yu need t ask yurself which plants prduce enugh fd t make them wrth grwing. I actually sat dwn and did the maths n that ne this spring. It amazed me what sme plants were wrth. A tmat, fr example, can prduce £50-£150 wrth f fruit. It takes up a lt f space but that's a lt f mney cming ut f a 50-pence seed (种子孙)!S if I had knwn earlier what each plant culd save us, I wuld have tld my parents t fill ur garden with different plants.
    And finally, gardening desn't have t be all r nthing. But then I guess that's mre f a persnality weakness than anything. I struggle with ding things a little at a time. Once I decide t d smething, I usually devte every waking hur t it fr a little while and then get tired. S it's kay t just have ne tmat plant, and it's kay t have an ff year. It will save yu a lt f stress.
    32.What des the writer want t tell us abut gardening in paragraph 1? ____
    A.The gardeners can make much mney.
    B.It's just abut creating a beautiful place.
    C.The mst imprtant is t express yurself.
    D.It means different things t different peple.
    33.Hw wuld the writer describe her favrite garden? ____
    A.Simple.B.Expensive.C.Magic.D.Creative.
    34.What advice des the writer give us abut gardening? ____
    A.Use what we can find arund us.
    B.Try t make a career ut f it.
    C.Ask ther gardeners t give help.
    D.Spend as much time as we can.
    35.What can we learn abut the writer's gardening experience? ____
    A.She wants t grw everything.
    B.She did everything right.
    C.She has a lt f fun in ding it.
    D.She needs t wrk harder.
    36.What des the underlined wrd "devte" mean in the last paragraph? ____
    A.Waste.B.Spend.C.Change.D.Cunt.
    五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共2小题, 共20. 0分)
    阅读下面文本, 完成问题。
    One f aKind
    A Very Large Trtlse
    Giant trtises are the biggest trtises in the wrld. A lng time ag, many giant trtises lived n Pinta Island. Mst trtises need their shells t prtect them. The giant trtises n Pinta Island didn't need their shells fr this. They didn't have predatrs(天敌).
    One Rare Animal
    Lnesme Gerge was a giant trtise. He was a very rare animal. He was the last trtise f his kind in the wrld. Giant trtises were nt always rare. When dinsaurs lived, there were millins f giant trtises. Many f them lived n Pinta Island.
    Giant Trtises Disappear
    Many years ag, pirates(海盗)came t Pinta Island. Giant trtises were gd t eat. They tk many away n their ships. Trtises can live a lng time with little fd r water. S they were gd fd fr pirates n lng trips. Sn, (A) there was nly ne left. This was Lnesme Gerge.
    An Amazing Discvery
    It was very exciting t find Lnesme Gerge. He was the nly ne f his kind in the wrld. Scientists thught he culd have been seventy r eighty years ld. This is nt really ld fr a giant trtise. Sme can live t be tw hundred years ld.
    A New Hme fr Lnesme Gerge
    Lnesme Gerge culdn't be left n Pinta Island. He was taken t a place where scientists culd take care f him. There was a lt f space fr him in his new hme. Many peple came t see Lnesme Gerge. He really lked like an animal that lived with the dinsaurs.
    Gne Frever
    There are many ther giant trtises. Hwever, nne f them are the same kind as Lnesme Gerge was:When Lnesme Gerge died, his kind became extinct, that means they are gne frever, like the dinsaurs.
    37.Cmplete the ID Card.
    38.Translate the underlined sentence(A)int Chinese.
    39.Hw did peple feel when they fund Lnesme Gerge?
    40.Which picture is a dinsaur? ____
    A.B.C.
    41.Was the new hme gd r bad fr Lnesme Gerge?Give yur reasn.
    阅读下面短文, 回答问题。
    Have yu ever nticed hw many calries(卡路里) yu eat in a day?There is a special stre pened in the Chengdu Yuth Palace. If yu "shp"there, yu can find ut hw many calries there are in different fds. The stre was pened n May 17th, 2022. It's part f the "Knw Yur Fd"prgram f the UNICEF. The purpse f the prgram is t make children and yung peple knw mre abut fds, and help them make healthy chices abut what t eat.
    Instead f real fds, many imitatin(仿制) snacks are put n the shelves in the stre. including candies, sugary drinks and many packets f latia. Peple can take them t the self-service cunter(柜台) t see hw many calries (A) they have. In additin, the stre ffers many mdels and cartns t help peple understand which fds are very gd fr them and which fds they shuld eat less ften. "I didn't expect that I wuld have t climb 70 flrs t burn ff the calries, "says Liang, a lcal fifth-grader, after checking ut her chsen fd.
    ( B) At present, being t heavy has becme a serius prblem amng children.It is shwn that nearly 20%f children between 6 and 17 years f age, and ver 10%f children under the age f 6 in China are verweight. Experts als pint ut that the cheap, highly prcessed fds and drinks can lead t the rapid grwth f children wh are verweight.
    Being verweight is knwn t have many bad influences, such as having a higher risk f getting illness and a higher risk f develping prblems with feelings and behavir. Such a stre helps t remind children t care abut what they eat. At the same time, similar stres are pened in ther cities, such as Weihai in Shangdng Prvince and Enshi in Hubei Prvince.
    42.What can yu find ut if yu"shp"in the special stre in Chengdu Yuth. Palace?
    43.What des the underlined wrd (A)" they"in Paragraph 2 refer t?
    44.请将(B)处划线句子 At present, being t heavy has becme a serius prblem amng children. 翻译成汉语。
    45.List tw bad influences f being verweight:


    46.Please give tw pieces f advice t help children keep away frm being heavy.
    六、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分)
    选词填空-短文
    47.We thusands f letters and e—mails by nw.
    48.In the ld stries, the emperr by tw brthers wh came t the city t make special clthes fr him.
    49.This alarm , please give me anther ne.
    50.Sme ld custms . We shuld d smething t stp it.
    51.What if they dn't agree with each ther?
    七、单词拼写-单句(本大题共3小题, 共3. 0分)
    52. (没有) water, fish can n lng live.
    53. There are nw ver ne hundred (女) nurses in this hspital.
    54. My cusin is usually (忙的) n Saturday than n Sunday.
    八、单句语法填空(本大题共2小题, 共2. 0分)
    55. Tm, can yu dress ( yu)?
    56. He feels even ( bad) tday.
    九、书面表达(本大题共1小题, 共15. 0分)
    57.
    简要描绘漫画内容, 并结合现实生活, 就漫画的主题谈谈自己的感想, 题目自拟。字数80-100。
    答案
    1.【答案】B
    2.【答案】C
    3.【答案】D
    4.【答案】B
    5.【答案】B
    6.【答案】B
    7.【答案】B
    8.【答案】C
    9.【答案】B
    10.【答案】A
    【答案】11.B;12.A;13.D;14.C;15.D;16.C;17.B;18.D;19.A;20.B
    【答案】22.D;23.A;24.B;25.F;26.E
    【答案】27.A
    28.D
    29.B
    30.C
    31.D
    【答案】32.D
    33.A
    34.A
    35.C
    36.B
    【答案】37.①Gerge;②Pinta Island;③rare
    38.只剩下一个了。
    39.They felt excited.
    40.A
    41.It's gd fr him. Because scientists culd take care f him. There was a lt f space fr him in his new hme. Many peple came t see him.
    【答案】42.Hw many calries there are in different fds.
    43.Many imitatin snacks.
    44.目前, 超重已经成为孩子们的一个严重问题。
    45.Having a higher risk f getting illness.;A higher risk f develping prblems with feelings and behavir.
    46.A higher risk f develping prblems with feelings and behavir.
    【答案】47.have received
    48.was cheated
    49.desn't g ff
    50.are dying
    51.will happen
    52.【答案】Withut
    53.【答案】wmen
    54.【答案】busier
    55.【答案】yurself
    56.【答案】wrse
    57.【答案】One pssible versin:
    Hw t keep healthy
    Here is a cartn abut what t eat and what t d t keep healthy. 【高分句型一】A fat man is very satisfied with his life. He is rich. He can eat whatever he wants. (一个胖子对自己的生活很满意。他很富有。他想吃什么就吃什么。)He was taken t the hspital because f high bld pressure and heart disease. 【高分句型二】(他因高血压和心脏病被送进了医院。)In the hspital, he was tld that the diseases were due t his unhealthy diet and lack f exercise. After he recvered, he realized the imprtance f exercise. He drve t lse weight. (在医院里, 他被告知这些疾病是由于他不健康的饮食和缺乏锻炼造成的。康复后, 他意识到锻炼的重要性。他开车是为了减肥。)
    Dn't yu think it ridiculus?T drive a car t lse weight!We may have many ways t stay healthy. We shuld have a balanced diet and mre exercise. Walking, running and swimming are all gd ways t keep fit. Dn't yu think s?(我的感想)
    Diana Garcia @dgarcia
    It's a mini-prject fr my curse at cllege. Thanks t all my friends (174 in ttal) wh answered my questins abut selfies (自拍). Here's the result.
    Wh's Taking Selfies
    Tp Situatins fr, Selfies
    30%
    at a party/ n a night ut
    34%
    n vacatin
    20%
    at schl
    16%
    in frnt f the mirrr
    30%
    with a friend/ a grup f friends
    52%
    alne
    Changing Selfies
    Tp Reasns fr Selfies
    I have used an app (应用程序) t. . .
    ①t remember a happy mment
    . . . change my hair 37%
    ②because yu feel gd
    …add glasses r a silly mustache 32%
    ③because yu lk gd
    . . . add a filter (滤镜) 25%
    ④t share infrmatin abut yur life
    . . . change my eye clr 6%
    FUN FACT!!Peple take TWO selfies a day n average.
    nt g ff, receive, die, cheat happen
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