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    吉林省“三区九校”2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(Word版附解析)

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    吉林省“三区九校”2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(Word版附解析)

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    这是一份吉林省“三区九校”2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题(Word版附解析),共12页。试卷主要包含了本卷主要考查内容,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
    注意事项:
    1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
    2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
    3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
    4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
    5.本卷主要考查内容:必修第二册 Unit 3~必修第三册。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例: Hw much is the shirt?
    A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. Hw will the speakers get t the cncert?
    A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
    2. What happened t Jj?
    A. She gt caught in a traffic jam.
    B. She had her leg brken.
    C. She lst her bike.
    3.When will the lecture end?
    A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
    4 What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
    A. A library. B. A schl. C. A bkstre.
    5 What is the man mst excited abut?
    A. Ging t the beach.
    B. Seeing lvely huses.
    C. Staying with his relatives.
    第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What is prbably the man?
    A. A plice fficer. B. A manager. C. A waiter.
    【高一英语 第1页(共8页)】 24650A7. What are the speakers prbably ding nw?
    A. Having an interview. B. Drinking cffee. C. Making a call.
    听第7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。
    8. What des the wman d n Fridays?
    A. G t the exercise class.B. Stay at hme. C. See a mvie.
    9. On which day d the cuple always g sailing?
    A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
    10. Hw ften des the wman d the cking?
    A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
    听第8段材料,回答第11 至 13题。
    11. What is the wman learning?
    A. Art. B. Educatin. C. French.
    12 What might be the wman's first jb?
    A. An editr. B. A scial wrker. C. A vlunteer.
    13 Hw sn will the man graduate?
    A. In three terms. B. In tw terms. C. In ne term.
    听第9段材料,回答第 14 至 17题。
    14.Why des the wman make the call?
    A. T tell sme changes. B. T send a dcument. C. T cnfirm a meeting.
    15. Where is Nancy nw?
    A. In the sales department.B. In her ffice. C. In the meeting rm.
    16. Hw many cpies des the man have t make in ttal?
    A.55. B.50. C.40.
    17. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Cuple. B. Classmates. C. Wrkmates.
    听第10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。
    18. Wh is the speaker talking t?
    A. Her students. B. Her children. C. Her friends.
    19 Why des the speaker share the rules?
    A. She wants t d sme research.
    B. Her father asked her t d s.
    C. She finds the rules helpful.
    20. What are the listeners expected t d next?
    A. Write dwn their thughts.
    B. Share their stries.
    C. Read sme bks.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
    第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Attending a music festival in the USA is ne f the best ways t celebrate yur lve fr music and dance culture with like-minded suls. Whether yu're a fan f pp, indie(独立的)rck r R & B, check ut ur USA music festival guide t find ne that best suits yur musical taste.
    SXSW (Suth by Suth West)
    SXSW is an annual(每年的) festival in Austin that cvers music, film, media, and businesses. It's ne f the largest music festivals in the USA. Mre than 2,000 artists frm65 cuntries are expected t perfrm a variety f styles, frm rck, metal t hip-hp, indie,and electrnic music.
    【高一英语 第2页(共 8 页)】 24650AAddress: Austin, Texas, USA
    Time: 10 days in early March
    Ultra Miami
    Ultra is celebrated in many majr cities arund the wrld, but Miami is where the festival first tk place back in 1999. Every year, up t 150,000 electrnic music fans gather atBayfrnt Park in dwntwn Miami t catch wrld-famus DJs such as Dipl, Paul Van Dyk,and Tiëst. Expect wild crwds and heart-pumping music well int early mrning at this weekend-lng music festival.
    Address: 301 Biscayne Blvd. Miami, FL 33132, USA
    Time: 3 days in late-March
    Cachella
    The icnic Cachella has been drawing a huge crwd f music fans t Empire Pl Club inIndi since 1999. The festival's past headliners are ften wrld-famus artists>such asBeyncé, Radihead, Depeche Mde, and Paul McCartney. If yu're lucky, yu als get the chance t spt well-dressed celebrities(名人) walking arund thrughut the day.
    Address: 81800 Avenue 51, Indi, CA 92201, USA
    Time: 2 weekends in mid-April
    New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival
    The New Orleans Jazz &Heritage Festival is where yu can enjy jazz, blues, and wrld music ver the curse f 2 weekends. Als called Jazz Fest, the annual festival takes place at the Fair Grunds Race Curse in central New Orleans, and there are abut 12 cncert stages and many tents hsting heritage talks, cking demnstratins, and children's activities.
    Address:1751 Gentilly Blvd, New Orleans, LA 70119, USA
    Time: late-April—early-May
    21 Which f the fur festivals begins the earliest?
    A. SXSW. B. Ultra Miami.
    C. Cachella. D. New Orleans Jazz & H eritage Festival.
    22. Where d the visitrs have the chance t meet Beyncé?
    A. In Indi. B. In Miami.
    C. In Austin. D. In New Orleans.
    23. What is special abut New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival?
    A. It lasts fr tw weeks. B. It invites wrld-famus DJs.
    C. It ffers activities fr children D. It was first celebrated in Cachella.
    B
    Shayden Walker, frm Amarill, Texas, went t his neighbur's huse lking fr children his age. He stpped by and talked t his neighbur thrugh the family's frnt dr security camera. His neighbur, Brennan Ray, respnded and tld him there were sme kids nearby. But that wuldn't d fr Shayden. “They're nt my friends anymre because they're bullies(仗势欺人者),”the by said. The tw carried n a shrt cnversatin abut whetherRay had kids f his wn Shayden culd play with. Ray's daughter is just a baby thugh, he tld the by.
    The cnversatin inspired Ray t pst the vide n TikTk, hping t cnnect with the by's family. “Yu never knw what peple are ging thrugh until yu get a chance t talk t them. This yung man is well mannered, kind, and brave. S TikTk, can we help Shayden make sme friends?”Ray said in the vide. The pst gt nearly 69 millin views.
    Shayden was diagnsed with autism(自闭症) and sme ther mental health disrders,said his mther, Krishna Pattersn. “Peple need t knw that these mental health issues can make children, even adults, feel sad and alne. Shayden has had a hard time maintaining friendships and smetimes has ‘meltdwns’ that include crying and accidentally hurting
    【高一英语 第 3页(共8页)】 24650Ahimself and ther peple wh try t calm him dwn,” she added. When he had these meltdwns, peple were like“We dn't want ur kids t hang ut with yur kid”.
    After his recent visit t the Rays' huse and hearing frm s many kind peple, he said he feels“pretty gd”. He has made friends all ver the wrld, including frm Hawaii, China,Australia and England. Ray and his wife als started a GFundMe. The page raised ver$37,000 fr Shayden t g twards whatever he wants, including a gaming setup, schl clthes and amusement park(游乐园) tickets. Shayden's mum said he wants t dnate sme f the mney t sme charities.
    As fr Ray, his vide has taught the wrld a lessn in kindness and acceptance.
    24. Wh v did Shayden g t his neighbur's huse?
    A. T test the security camera. B. T reprt abut sme bullies.
    C. T chat with his neighbur. D. T find smene he can play with.
    25. What des Ray think f Shayden after the shrt cnversatin?
    A. Friendly but negative. B. Brave and smart.
    C. Caring but dangerus. D. Plite and curageus.
    26. What can we knw abut Shayden frm Paragraph 3?
    A. He cries all the time. B. He smetimes hurts himself.
    C. He behaves just like ther kids. D. He can cntrl himself easily.
    27. What will Shayden d with the mney?
    A. Make mre friends. B. D smething kind.
    C. Help build new schls. D. Cllect tickets t the amusement park.
    C
    Are yu interested in fd, United States histry, and the English language? If s,American ckbks prvide wide infrmatin in all three subjects. The first, published in1796, started a market that cntinues in the 21st century with nline publicatins f such wrks. And, the literature ffers mre than just recipes(食谱).
    Amy Bentley is a fd histrian at New Yrk University. She said that ckbks frm the 1800s were use a as lifestyle and husehld guides. They include fd recipes, but they were nt central t the bks back then. “S, there re sme recipes fr fd, but it culd be recipes fr a cleaning slvent(溶剂) r what t d when yur child has been pisned and hw t clean,”Bentley said.
    American Ckery by Amelia Simmns is the first ckbk published in the UnitedStates. Simmns wrte that her gal with the bk was t imprve the new generatin f wmen in the US. And after the Civil War, ckbks became mre manifld. Writers started explring lcal fds and custms in their wrk.
    Sme cmmunities wuld put tgether a grup ckbk t raise mney. These ckbks prvide a łk int what the American middle class was eating thrughut the years. Such wrks serve as a recrd f the traditins and interests f different neighburhds and grups.
    Thrughut the years ckbks have signified humanity's grwth in knwledge, trends(趋势) and inventins. During the last part f the 19th century, fr example, many recipes were infrmed by the dangers f fd cntaining bacteria(细菌). Then, in the 1930s,refrigeratrs(冰箱) became cmmn bjects in American hmes. But ckbks are nt cmplete reflectins f American life. Publishing cmpanies mstly cntrl ckbk cntent.And, their main gal is t make mney frm bk sales.
    In the 21st century, with the grwth f scial media and fd websites, publishing cmpanies have less cntrl. These new ways t share recipes have led t mre pen discussins abut fd and cking. This gives the public mre chices and pwer.
    【高一英语 第4 页(共8页)】 24650A28. What can yu find in the ckbks frm the 1800s?
    A. Travel guides. B. Ppular clthes.
    C. Cleaning methds. D. Histrical events.
    29. What des the underlined wrd“manifld”mean in Paragraph
    A. Varius. B. Famus. C. Challenging. D. Serius.
    30. What is the authr's purpse in mentining refrigeratrs?
    A. T tell the imprtance f refrigeratrs.
    B. T shw the develpment f technlgy.
    C. T prvide an example f scial prblems
    D. T prve ckbks reflect the prgress f human life.
    31. Frm which part f a magazine is the text prbably taken?
    A. Language. B. Histry. C. Culture. D. Educatin.
    D
    Frm checking scial media every minute t being lst in cmputer games, we tend t veruse technlgy. “Fr many peple, a mment withut yur phne r laptp in sight can feel like a lifetime,”the Daily Mail cmmented.
    A cmputer mdel called Mindy may make many peple t think twice. A team frm the US-based cmpany Tll Free Frwarding built a 3-D mdel t uncver the harmful effects technlgy can have n human bdies in less than 800 years.
    “Spending hurs lking dwn at yur phne harms yur neck and thrws yur spine(脊椎) ff balance,”explained Caleb Backe, a health and wellness expert in the US. Then, the muscles in ur neck need t spend extra effrt t supprt the head, making ur back bent(驼背) and neck wide. “The way we hld ur phnes can cause stress in certain pint s f cntact—causing text claw(手机手),”Nikla Djrdjevic, a practicing physician in Serbia, tld the team. It affects the elbws t, causing pain in the arm. That's why Mindy has a90-degree elbw, and her hands lk like she's always hlding a mbile phne.
    Sme peple als cmmented that human evlutin(进化) may nt wrk this way. They believe that nly features with actual benefits wuld be kept thrughut the years. Fr example, features that can increase the rate f survival, instead f the negative influence f technlgy. Hwever, current human lifestyles still raise cncerns. A mdel called Emma was built by researchers in the UK in 2019 t shw hw the way peple wrk at their desks culd change them in 20 years.
    The research team built Emma based n the health issues mentined by ver 3,000wrkers in France, Germany and the UK. Emma’s back stays bent, and her legs are swllen(肿胀的) due t the time peple spend in frnt f cmputers. With little time spent utdrs and in the sun, her skin is gray, t.
    32. What's the functin f Paragraph 1?
    A. T start a debate. B. T intrduce the tpic.
    C. T give suggestins. D. T add backgrund infrmatin.
    33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
    A. The advanced design f Mindy.
    B. The influence f the cmputer mdel.
    C. The n me peple spend n the mbile phnes.
    D. The bad effects f mbile phnes n ur bdies.
    B4. What des Emma lk like?
    A. Unhealthy. B. Tall. C. Thin. D. Beautiful.
    35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Tw Mdels Serve As Human Helpers
    B. Mre Attentin Shall Be Paid t Our Necks
    C. Technlgy Might Change Our Bdy Shape
    D. Peple Shuld Stay Away frm Cmputer Games
    【高一英语 第5页(共8页)】 24650A第二节 (共5 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Are yu new t camping and dn't knw where t begin? Yu're nt alne! Camping is ne f the best ways t escape yur busy life and explre nature But spending the night in the wilderness can seem frightening if yu're a ttal beginner. 36 .
    Research Yur Destinatin
    It may seem bvius, but it is ne f the abslutely necessary camping tips fr beginners.Whether yu are heading t a campgrund r fr a wild camping adventure, dn't frget t check the neighburhd. 37 Is the grund rather rcky, r can yu set up yur tent n it with n prblems? It will help yu a lt t knw such infrmatin ahead f time.
    Dn't Buy All the Gear(用具) at Once
    38 Besides, yu need t invest(投资) in sme gd quality items like the tent and the sleeping bag. That is why it will be a little cstly if yu decide t buy all f the gear at nce.A gd idea is t buy nly a cuple f items first and brrw the rest frm yur friends wh already have them.
    Practise Setting Up a Tent Befre Yu G
    This is a great way t get familiar with yur tent. Mst peple g n their first camping adventure befre setting up their tents fr the first time. 39 Yu dn't want t find yurself having prblems with yur tent in the middle f nwhere when it is abut t get dark.
    Take a Garbage(垃圾) Bag
    Eating n a hike r having dinner r lunch n a camping spt can get dirty with all the plastic cvers that yu bring alng with yu. 40 That's why yu shuld bring a garbage bag fr such situatins and fd rest.
    A. Dn't d that!
    B. Camping gear is varius.
    C. Are there any freshwater surces arund?
    D. Is there anyne yu can g tgether with?
    E. Spend sme time saving mney and buy the best.
    F. Prepare fr yur trip with the helpful camping tips belw.
    G. Yu will als have sme ne-way dishes that yu wn't use afterward.
    第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30 分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    A 5-year-ld by, Xavier, lives in Carencr, abut 60 miles west f Batn Ruge.Because he's s yung, when Xavier 41 the bus, his driver needs t make sure he gets hme 42
    One day, bus driver Chad Desrmeaux heard the by say he was the 43 kid alive, and then he ran hme as the ther kids cheered him n. His classmates shuted “G Xavier”,lking n and screaming in 44 as he ran t his huse abut three drs dwn.Desrmeaux thught it was 45 , and he sn fund ut it's an everyday ccurrence. He decided t 46 ne day and after getting permissin frm Xavier's 47 , he psted the vide n TikTk.
    “We sit there and we watch him run hme that way t make sure he makes it int a driveway.”Desrmeaux said. “The faster he runs, the faster we can take ff. It became a 48 ”
    The vide the bus driver 49 has nearly 6 millin views. Xavier’s mther, Tiffany Saine, said her sn has always been int 50 and wuld ften run in the family's driveway when he was yunger. “We are blessed,”Saine said. “I feel excited and blessed fr him t get acknwledged.”
    Once the vide went 51 , an rganizatin called Star Athletics reached ut t him t
    【高一英语 第6 页(共 8页)】 24650A 52 the 5-year-ld n a trip t Disney Wrld. It was 5-year-ld Xavier's first time flying and ging t Disney Wrld. They als went t an Orland Magic basketball game. While in Orland, peple wh 53 the 5-year-ld at Disney Wrld asked t take phts with him.
    “It was s much 54 . the by s mther said. “We went t Disney Wrld. I mean,they just 55 as s much lve.”Desrmeaux said Xavier is a gifted child and the tw have grwn t be pretty clse.
    41. A. lks fr B. wrries abut C. runs after D. gets ff
    42. A. happily B. safely C. easily D. angrily
    43. A. thinnest B. fastest C. weakest D. tallest
    44. A. sadness B. tiredness C. excitement D. fear
    45. A. challenging B. bring C. cmmn D. cute
    46. A. pack B. change C. recrd D. leave
    47. A. parents B. relatives C. teachers D. classmates
    48. A. war B. game C. reality D. prblem
    49. A. psted B. set C. played D. watched
    50. A. filming B. travelling C. driving D. racing
    51. A. wrng B. ppular C. right D. mad
    52. A. mve B. apply C. invite D. push
    53. A. questined B. refused C. prtected D. saw
    54. A. fun B. attentin C. traffic D. nise
    55. A. tld B. cst C. shwed D. returned
    第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin fr the first time this year. The festival falls 56 the furth day f the sixth mnth f the lunar calendar, usually 57 (last) fr three days. Naadam means“games”in Mnglian, and it 58 (represent) by three events: hrse racing, wresting, and archery, 59 are all s exciting t watch!
    On the first day, I set ff t the games early with my friend Burin. After the pening ceremny and sme amazing 60 (perfrmance), the wrestling cmpetitin began.Mnglian wrestling is different frm the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are n runds, and wrestlers are nt separated by 61 (weigh). The wrestler lses if any part f his bdy abve his knee tuches the grund.
    I 62 (abslute) enjyed the archery, t, but the hrse races were my favurite part.Hwever, I was surprised 63 (see) that the riders were bys and girls! I heard it is because children are 64 (light) and the hrses can run faster and farther.
    I'm finally back hme nw, feeling really tired, 66 celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it.
    第三节 单词拼写(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    66. He was a (浪漫的人) at heart and lnged fr adventure.
    67. The Spring Festival is the (阴历的) New Year.
    68. I was (咬) by a dg nce and I've been afraid f them ever since.
    69. Dn't raise yur hpes t high, r yu may be 失望的.
    70. We’ve gt a (打赌) n wh’s ging t arrive first.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
    第一节 (满分 15 分)
    假设你是李华。学校上周举行了一次以“Space Explratin, Yes r N?”为主题的辩论赛。请你写一篇短文介绍辩论赛的情况。内容包括:
    1.赞成的理由;
    2.反对的理由;
    3.你的观点。
    【高一英语 第7页(共8页)】 24650A注意:
    1.写作词数应为 80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    第二节 (满分 25 分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    In a summer, Justin Hrner was driving dwn a busy freeway in Prtland, Ore., when his tire(轮胎) blew ut. He pulled ver t the side f the rad and made a sign that said he needed help.
    Three hurs later, a car finally pulled up. Out came a family f fur. They were Latin,and their yung daughter acted as translatr between her parents’ Spanish and Hrner’s English, s that they culd wrk tgether t fix Hrner's car.
    They tk abut an hur, starting with the father finding a lg(原木) n the side f the rad, and using it t lift the car. When they finished, the mum pulled ut a big bttle f water, and they drank and washed their hands.
    “I just thanked them and thanked them and thanked them,” Hrner recalled. “And I tried t give her mney. I nly had a $20 bill, and I just thught, yu knw, it's the least I culd d. And she just wuldn't take it.”
    But Hrner was unshakeable, and eventually he put the mney in her hand, and walked away. Then he heard their small daughter call ut, t ask Hrner if he was hungry. Indeed he was, and she came ver with a tamale(墨西哥饼) frm their cler. They exchanged thank-yus. Then she gt int the car, and the family started t drive away.
    “As they’re trying t get int traffic, I unwrapped(打开) the tamale and my mney is in the tamale,”Hrner said. “They had unwrapped the tamale and they’d put the $20 in and then they’d wrapped it back up.” Hrner immediately ran ver t their car, which was starting t pull int traffic, t get the father's attentin.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    The man rlled dwn his windw.
    Hrner knws that the phrase, “Tday yu, tmrrw me,”wasn't invented by that stranger in the car.
    【高一英语 第8页(共8页)】 24650A2023~2024学年度下学期高一期末考试·英语
    参考答案、提示及评分细则
    1~5 ABBCC 6~10 BCABB 11~15 CABAA 16~20 ACACB
    【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个美国有名的音乐节及其信息。
    21.A 细节理解题。根据四个音乐节的时间安排可知,SXSW音乐节开始的时间最早。
    22. A 细节理解题。根据第三个音乐节的介绍中“The icnic Cachella has been drawing a huge crwd f music fans t Empire Pl Club in Indi since 1999. The festival's past headliners are ften wrld-famus artists such as Beyncé, Radihead, Depeche Mde, and Paul McCartney.”可知答案。
    23. C 细节理解题。根据第四个音乐节的介绍中“there are abut 12 cncert stages and many tents hstingheritage talks, cking demnstratins, and children's activities”可知,新奥尔良爵士艺术节有儿童活动。
    【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了患有自闭症的Shayden想去邻居家找一个朋友一起玩,但是邻居家的孩子太小没法跟他玩。好心的邻居把这件事发布在网络上,这不仅帮 Shayden找到了很多好朋友,还帮他募捐了很多钱。
    24. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Shayden Walker, frm Amarill, Texas, went t his neighbur's huse lking fr children his age.”和“The tw carried n a shrt cnversatin abut whether Ray had kids f his wn Shayden culd play with.”可知答案。
    25. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中“This yung man is well mannered, kind, and brave.”可知答案。
    26. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Shayden has had a hard time maintaining friendships and smetimes has‘meltdwns’that include crying and accidentally hurting himself and ther peple wh try t calm him dwn”可知, Shayden有时候会不小心伤害到自己。
    27. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中最后一句“Shayden’s mum said he wants t dnate sme f the mney tsme charities.”可知答案。
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国烹饪书的发展史以及其作用。
    28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,19世纪的烹饪书被用作生活方式和家庭指南。它们包括食物的配方,但它可能是清洁溶剂的配方,或者当你的孩子中毒时该怎么做,以及清洁方式。
    29. A 推理判断题。根据画线词后一句“Writers started explring lcal fds and custms in their wrk.”可知,后来烹饪书里的内容开始丰富多样起来。
    30. D 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Thrughut the years ckbks have signified humanity’s grwth inknwledge, trends and inventins.”可知,此处用冰箱的举例,是为了证明作者的观点:烹饪书标志着人类在知识、趋势和创造方面的发展,即能反映人类生活的进步。
    31.C 推理判断题。根据全文的内容可知,本文主要介绍了美国烹饪书发展以及其作用,烹饪书隶属于文化发展的一部分。
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科技发展对我们的身体可能会带来的不好的影响。
    32.B 推理判断题。文章第一段列举了人们过度使用电子产品的现象引出本文主题,讲述这一现象将会带来的不良影响。
    33.D 推理判断题。第三段主要是关于过度使用手机会对我们的脖子、脊椎造成损失,并且会让人驼背,形成“手机手”,即手机给我们身体带来的不良影响。
    34. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Emma’s back stays bent, and her legs are swllen due t the time peple spend in frnt f cmputers. With little time spent utdrs and in the sun, her skin is gray, t.”可知,Emma驼背,双腿肿胀,皮肤苍白,看起来很不健康。
    35.C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了科技发展会给我们的身体带来不好的影响,改变我们的体形。
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章给露营新手提供了一些露营前的建议。
    36.F 考查段尾句。根据下文内容可知,文章主要是给露营新手提出一些建议。这里作为第一段结尾总结下文内容,形成总分结构。
    37.C 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据空前一句可知,要调查营地的环境情况。空处与空后一句是举例说明要调查哪些方面的情况。
    38.B 考查段首句。根据本段小标题可知,本段主要是讲购买露营用具的情况。注意关键词“gear”。
    【高一英语参考答案 第 1 页(共 4 页)】39. A 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据空前一句“Mst peple g n their first camping adventure befre setting uptheir tents fr the first time.”可知,大多数人第一次露营前都没有打过帐篷,再由空后一句可知,作者明显是不同意这个观点的,让大家不要这样。
    40.G 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据本段小标题可知,带垃圾袋肯定是为了装一些在露营时产生的垃圾,而一次性餐盘显然也是要装进垃圾袋的。
    【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位5岁的小男孩每天都在校车司机和同学的加油声中跑回家,这个可爱的画面被司机记录并发布在网上。视频意外走红,给小男孩的生活带来了很多美好的事情。
    41. D 考查动词短语。根据下文内容可知,Xavier是要下车跑回家。
    42. B 考查副词。根据常识以及下文“We sit there and we watch him run hme that way t make sure he makesit int a driveway”可知,要确保 Xavier 安全到家。
    43. B 考查形容词。根据下文“then he ran hme as the ther kids cheered him n. His classmates shuted‘GXavier’, lking n and screaming in as he ran t his huse abut three drs dwn”可知,这里应该是认为自己是跑得最快的。
    44. C 考查名词。根据空前内容“then he ran hme as the ther kids cheered him n. His classmates shuted‘G Xavier’, lking n and screaming”可知,大家是很激动兴奋的。
    45.D 考查形容词。司机觉得这种互动很可爱,并且每天都会发生,所以想用镜头记录下来。
    46.C 考查动词。司机觉得这种互动很可爱,并且每天都会发生,所以想用镜头记录下来。
    47.A 考查名词。根据常识可知,拍摄孩子的视频并发到网上肯定要得到孩子家长的允许。
    48.B 考查名词。坐在车上看Xavier快速地跑回家。他跑得越快,大家也能更快重新出发,这已经变成了他们之间的一个游戏。
    49. A 考查动词。根据上文“he psted the vide n TikTk”可知。
    50. D 考查动词。根据下文“wuld ften run in the family’s driveway when he was yunger”可知, Xavier很喜欢跑步。
    51. B 考查形容词。根据上文“The vide the bus driver has nearly 6 millin views.”可知,这个视频非常火。
    52. C 考查动词。根据下文“It was 5-year-ld Xavier’s first time flying and ging t Disney Wrld. They als went t an Orland Magic basketball game.”可知,这个组织邀请 Xavier 去奥兰多迪士尼乐园。
    53.D 考查动词。在奥兰多的时候,看见 Xavier的人都要求与他合影。
    54. A 考查名词。根据上文“It was 5-year-ld Xavier’s first time flying and ging t Disney Wrld. They als went t an Orland Magic basketball game.”可知, Xavier是第一次去迪士尼乐园,肯定玩得非常开心。
    55.C 考查动词。根据上文可知,Xavier的视频走红后,他被邀请去了迪士尼乐园,还有很多人跟他合影,获得了很多人的喜爱。
    (人教版必修第三册 Unit 1 第 8 页课文)
    56. n 57. lasting 58. is represented 59. which 60. perfrmances 61. weight 62. abslutely 63. t see64. lighter 65. but/yet
    66. rmantic 67. lunar 68. bitten 69. disappinted 70. bet
    第一节
    One pssible versin:
    Last week, ur schl held a debate cmpetitin with the theme f“Space Explratin, Yes r N?”.
    There was a fierce debate between the tw sides. One side states that peple can get a better understanding f the uter space thrugh space explratins. And these explratins can pssibly bring new living space fr human life.
    Hwever, the ther side argues that this kind f explratin is much t cstly. Besides, it is very dangerus fr astrnauts t d such wrk.
    In my pinin, peple shuld be pineering and therefre such explratins int uter space are wrth trying ut.
    第二节
    One pssible versin:
    The man rlled dwn his windw. He just kind f put his hand up. With a big smile n his face, he just said, “Tday yu, tmrrw me.”The man then gave Hrner a wave, rlled up the windw, and drve ff.The last thing Hrner saw was the yung girl waving gdbye thrugh the windw. He never saw them again.Hrner wrte up his stry fr Reddit, which drew thusands f likes and hundreds f cmments. It turned int an essay in The New Yrk Times, and inspired a handful f shrt films.
    【高一英语参考答案 第 2 页(共 4 页)】 24650AHrner knws that the phrase, “Tday yu, tmrrw me,” wasn't invented by that stranger in the car.It's a cmmn expressin in Mexic, where he believes the family was frm. And it is easy t understand. “It just seemed like sme chicken-sup-fr-the-sul kind f thing. But when yu start taking it apart, it's kind f big. I think at the end f the day, it just shws yu that everyne can be weak in a given situatin, and that everyne needs help,” Hrner said.
    听力部分录音材料
    (Text 1)
    M: Oh, n. We're ging t be late fr the cncert.
    W: Dn't wrry. We can get a taxi. It's faster than taking the bus r the subway.
    (Text 2)
    W: Everyne is here except Jj; maybe she is caught in a traffic jam.
    M: N. She called me yesterday and said that she had brken her right leg when she was riding her bike.
    (Text 3)
    M: My first class starts at 9:00 a. m. It's a tw-hur lecture, s I can meet yu after that.
    W: OK, but hurry, because I have a lessn at 1:00 p. m. that I can't be late fr.
    (Text 4)
    M: I like it here very much! It's clse t my hme. And the wner is s nice!
    W: Yeah, the bks here are als very cheap and newer than thse in the schl library.
    (Text 5)
    M: I'm ging fr a vacatin fr tw weeks.
    W: Where t?
    M:I'm staying with my aunt in Suth Africa in her lvely huse. I'm lking frward t catching up with the family mre than anything else, even ging t the beach.
    (Text 6)
    M: Hell, this is Hank in Lucky Cffee Huse. May I speak t Anna Smith?
    W: Yes! This is Anna speaking.
    M: Well, I saw the applicatin yu sent me. I'd like t invite yu t cme t my ffice fr an interview nextMnday. Will it be cnvenient fr yu?
    W: Hmm... I'm afraid nt. I will be busy next Mnday. Hw abut next Tuesday?
    M: Well, kay. Call me befre yu cme t my ffice, please.
    W: OK. Thank yu. Bye.
    M: Bye.
    (Text 7)
    M: Excuse me, culd I ask yu sme questins?
    W: Of curse.
    M:I'm ding sme research. It's a new magazine fr peple like yu. Emm, what d yu d at the weekend?
    W: Well, n Fridays I always g t the exercise class. Then I visit friends.
    M: And n Saturdays?
    W: On Saturdays, my husband and I always g sailing tgether. We lve it. We never miss it. And then in the evening we g ut.
    M: Where t?
    W: Different places. We smetimes g t the cinema r a restaurant. But we always g ut n Saturday evening.
    M:I see. And hw n Sunday, what happens n Sundays?
    W: Nthing special. We ften g fr a walk, and I always ck a big Sunday lunch.
    M: Oh! Hw ften d yu d the cking?
    W: Emm, twice a week.
    M: Thank yu very much.
    (Text 8)
    W: Hi, Jhn, hw is yur study in France?
    M: Hi, Sue. It's fine. What abut yurs?
    W: Nt bad. I'm finishing my French curse, thugh.
    【高一英语参考答案 第 3 页(共4页)】 24650A
    M: Why? Dn't yu enjy it?
    W: I like it. But I think it's time t step int the real wrld, find a jb, and experience the scial life.
    M: D yu have sme plans?
    W: Well, first I want t wrk as an editr. And then, I want t set up a charity t help the hmeless.
    M:It sunds gd. I just finished the curse n art this term and have anther tw terms t g befre Igraduate.
    W: Gd fr yu. Yu will make it as yu always d. Time t g. Bye.
    M: Bye!
    (Text 9)
    M: Hell.
    W: Thank gdness I've gt hld f yu at last. I've been trying t reach yu all mrning.
    M: There's smething wrng with the telephne. What's the matter?
    W: There've been sme changes t the dcument I sent.
    M: OK. Wait a mment, I'll get a pen and paper s I can pass n the infrmatin t Nancy. She's gne t the sales department, but she'll be back here t have a meeting later. OK. I'm ready.
    W: Yu'll need mre cpies f the reprt t hand ut. Hw many have yu gt?
    M: Exactly frty.
    W: Well, accrding t my infrmatin, there'll be fifteen mre peple attending the exhibitin, s yu'll have t make up the difference.
    M: Fine, I can d that. Anything else?
    W: That's all. Please tell Nancy the infrmatin and see yu later.
    M: OK, bye.
    (Text 10)
    W: Sit dwn, everyne. And put yur bks away. We wn't need them. Our class tday will be different. T start with, I'd like t thank everyne fr being kind t each ther. I always ntice everyne's caring behaviur twards ther classmates. And we can all learn t treat each ther better. We all want t live in a happier wrld, right?
    I'm talking abut being plite and hw it makes life better fr everyne. I was lucky t learn these simple rules frm my father when I was yur age. These rules imprved my life in schl and wrk, s I want t share them with yu all as well.
    First, never make fun f thers fr making mistakes. Secnd, always let peple speak and listen t them clsely. And mst imprtantly, treat thers the way yu want t be treated. Dn't wrry abut writing these dwn. Instead,I'll share a paper with these rules listed. Befre we review the next rules, I'd like sme f yu t present a stry with the class abut a very plite persn yu knw.
    【高一英语参考答案 第 4 页(共 4 页)】

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