高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world一课一练

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world一课一练，共4页。试卷主要包含了billin n，bne n，shell n，dynasty n，dialect n，tngue n，semester n，pants n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．billin n．________
2．bne n．________________
3．shell n．________________
4．carve vt.& vi.________
5．dynasty n．________________
6．dialect n．________________
7．tngue n．________________
8．semester n．________
9．pants n．[pl.](BrE)________________；(especially NAmE)________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分)
1．____________ adj.本地的 n．本地人
2．____________ n．态度；看法
3．____________ prep.即使；尽管
4．____________ n．符号；象征
5．____________ n．方式；方法；途径
6．____________ adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n．经典作品；名著
7．____________ n．尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
8．____________ n．文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
9．____________ n．书法；书法艺术
10．____________ n．公共事务；事件；关系
11．____________ n．& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
12．____________ n．词汇
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共18分)
1．__________ n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→__________ v．变化；不同→__________ adj.各种各样的
2．________ adj.主要的；重要的；大的→________ n．大多数
3．__________ adj.全球的；全世界的→________ n．地球；地球仪
4．____________ vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值→____________ n．感激；欣赏→__________ adj.感激的
5．____________ adj.特定的；明确的；具体的→____________ adv.特定地；明确地
6．____________ vt.恳求；祈求；哀求→__________ n．乞丐
7．____________ n．要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问→____________ adj.要求高的
8．____________ n．描写(文字)；形容→________ vt.描述
9．____________ vt.联系；讲述→____________ adj.相关的→____________ n．关系→________ n．关系
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________ v．对……有吸引力；将……上诉；呼吁
2．appetite n．________________
3．____________ vt.& vi.接近；靠近 n．方法
4．apprpriate adj.________________
5．apprximately adv.________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．____________________浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
2．____________________追溯到
3．____________________观点；看法
4．____________________与……相关；涉及；谈到
5．____________________在……中发挥作用
6．____________________起初
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)
1．The ____________ f the students lk frward t ____________ in English because English ____________ can find a jb easily.(majr)
2．I wuld like t express my ____________ t all f yu.I am cmpletely ____________ f yur supprt.N wrds are enugh t express hw I ____________ yur assistance.(appreciate)
3．All men are brn __________，s everyne hpes t be treated __________ because __________ is the essential demand.(equal)
4．It is an imprtant but ____________ jb，s it ____________ ur jint effrts.(demand)
5．I have difficulty ____________ the turist attractin，whse beauty is beynd ____________.(describe)
6．I was wandering in a subway statin when I saw a ____________ ____________ fr fd.(beg)
7．The cmpany whse ____________ is in Beijing desires t build business relatinship with us n the ____________ f trust and mutual benefit and their gds meet ur ____________ requirements.(base)
8．When taking examinatins，we are banned frm ____________ t ur ____________ bks.(reference)
9．The chairman f the Student Assciatin rganizes ____________ f activities，____________ frm English Crner t Speech Cmpetitins.S students can imprve ____________ abilities.(variety)
10．I have a lt t say in ____________ t this affair.Actually I am clsely ____________ t it.(relate)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共14分)
eq \x(refer t，date back t，be knwn fr，lead t，depend n，have truble with，get used t)
1．I have enugh mney t buy the beautiful vase ________________ the Ming Dynasty.
2．A gd habit always ________________ high efficiency while a bad ne brings the ppsite.
3．Althugh I have lived in the city fr ten years，____________________ the cuntry life is a piece f cake fr me.
4．Learning that he ________________ physics，I am willing t prvide him with sme gd prpsals.
5．When yu deliver the English speech，________________ the ntes is frbidden.
6．I find it n use ________________ thers；instead，we shuld learn t be independent.
7．It is a fact that Guilin ________________ its breathtaking scenery，s every year millins f turists pur in.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)
1．我实在不能理解她为什么对我撒谎，我一直很信任她。(why引导的定语从句)
I really can’t understand the reasn ____________________，whm I always have cnfidence in.
2．我第一次见到她时，她告诉我她出生在一个种着许多玫瑰花的小镇。(where引导的定语从句)
When I met her fr the first time，she tld me she was brn in a small twn ___________________.
3．无论走到哪里，他总是带着手机。(“n matter＋疑问词”引导的状语从句)
________________________________，he tk his cellphne with him.
4．搜集材料花了我们整整一周的时间，在此期间我们采访了老师并拍摄了学校生活的各个方面。(“介词＋which”引导的定语从句)
Material cllecting tk us a whle week，________________________________________.
5．随着时间的推移，我对英文报Yuth越来越感兴趣了。(as引导的时间状语从句)
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)
________________，I have becme mre and mre interested in the English newspaper Yuth.
必修第一册 Unit 5
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.十亿 2.骨头；骨(质) 3.壳；壳状物 4.雕刻 5.王朝；朝代 6.地方话；方言 7.舌头；语言 8.学期 9.内裤；短裤 裤子
Ⅱ 2.attitude 3.despite 4.symbl 5.means
6．classic 7.regard 8.character 9.calligraphy
10．affair 11.struggle 12.vcabulary
Ⅲ；vary；varius 2.majr；majrity 3.glbal；glbe 4.appreciate；appreciatin；appreciative 5.specific；specifically 6.beg；beggar 7.demand；demanding 8.descriptin；describe 9.relate；related；relatin；relatinship
Ⅳ 2.食欲；嗜好 3.apprach 4.适当的；恰当的
5．大约
Ⅴ and dwns 2.date back (t...) 3.pint f view 4.relate t 5.play a rle in 6.at the beginning
语境运用
Ⅰ；majring；majrs 2.appreciatin；appreciative；appreciate 3.equal；equally；equality 4.demanding；demands 5.describing；descriptin 6.beggar；begging
7．base；basis；basic 8.referring；reference 9.varieties；varying；varius 10.relatin；related
Ⅱ back t 2.leads t 3.getting used t 4.has truble with 5.referring t 6.depending n 7.is knwn fr
Ⅲ she tld lies t me 2.where many rses were planted 3.N matter where he went 4.during which we interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f schl life 5.As time ges by