江苏省无锡市滨湖区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力） - 答案

这是一份江苏省无锡市滨湖区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力） - 答案，共23页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听录音完成表格，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听录音选图片
1．Where may Lucy visit during her summer hliday?
A．B．C．
2．Wh may the wman interview?
A．B．C．
3．Hw will the wman g t the Beijing Wildlife Park?
A．B．C．
4．What is the by ding?
A．B．C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．Hw many freign cuntries has Linda been t?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
6．Wh are the tw speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Mther and sn.C．Husband and wife.
7．Hw lng des the prgramme last?
A．70 minutes.B．80 minutes.C．90 minutes.
8．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In the library.B．In the bkshp.C．In the hspital.
9．What happened t Jenny?
A．She brke her camera.B．She lst her camera.C．She fund her camera.
10．What are the tw speakers ding?
A．Visiting Jhn’s ld huse.
B．Helping Jhn mve huse.
C．Lking fr Jhn’s new huse.
三、听长对话选答案
听一段对话，完成下面小题。
11．When is the Reading Week?
A．This Tuesday.B．This Wednesday.C．This Thursday.
12．What kind f bks des Jane like best?
A．Histry bks.B．Nvels.C．Science bks.
四、听录音完成表格（含选项）
听一篇短文，完成下面小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13．A．HundredsB．ThusandsC．Millins
14．A．14B．40C．45
15．A．clthesB．carC．ty car
五、听短文选答案
听第二篇短文，完成下面小题。
16．In which cuntry are they traveling?
A．France.B．The USA．C．England.
17．Hw many peple live in New Yrk?
A．8 millin.B．18 millin.C．80 millin.
18．Wh are always friendly and glad t help visitrs?
A．Dctrs.B．Taxi drivers.C．Plicemen.
19．Which is the best way t travel arund New Yrk?
A．Taking a taxi.B．Taking a bus.C．Taking the undergrund.
20．What kind f city is New Yrk?
A．Mdern.B．Quiet.C．Small.
六、单项选择
21．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin has been ppular amng peple _________ it came ut.
A．sinceB．whileC．asD．until
22．As teenagers, we shuld learn mre abut _________ t keep urselves safe frm danger, since ur parents can’t be arund us all the time.
A．hwB．whenC．whatD．why
23．— What are yu lking at, Tm?
— I just _________ take my eyes ff the ty train.
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．can’tD．needn’t
24．Mary is always asking me questins. I wish she’d just mind her wn _________.
A．prblemB．businessC．questinD．chance
25．—What a nice watch yu have!
—Yes, I like it very much and I _________ it fr ten years.
A．bughtB．have hadC．brrwedD．have bught
26．—What d yu think f travelling in space?
—It was _________ in the past. Hwever, it is n lnger a dream nw.
A．internatinalB．imprtantC．interestingD．impssible
27．—Did yur cusin g t Chengdu last summer hliday?
—In fact, he _________ Chengdu fr five years.
A．has gne tB．has been tC．has been inD．went t
28．He is standing by the windw, watching the rain beating _________ the windw.
A．alngB．abveC．acrssD．against
29．The students _________ take several curses at weekends in the past, but they have gt mre free time at weekends this term.
A．gt used tB．have used tC．used tD．were used t
30．— Thank yu fr supprting the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics Vlunteer Prject!
— _________.
A．All right.B．My pleasure.C．That’s right.D．It desn’t matter.
七、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The wrld has many different cultures. We shuld learn and respect (尊重) different cultures. Peple smetimes cmmunicate 31 speaking. Hw d they d this? They use bdy language. They use it t shw thers what they are 32 abut and hw they are feeling.
But bdy language is 33 in different cultures. In China and sme ther cuntries, friends shake hands t greet (问候) each ther. They may be new friends r ld, they want t 34 friendship and trust. In sme Eurpean cuntries, peple kiss each ther n bth cheeks. It’s anther way t shw friendship and 35 . In India, when peple 36 their heads, they mean “n”. And when peple shake their heads, they mean “yes”. But in mst ther cuntries, things are 37 . A thumbs-up means “kay” r “well dne” in mst cultures. In Australia, hwever, it is nt plite. In Japan, it means “five”, and in Germany, it means “ne”. In mst places, peple pint t things with their fingers. But in sme places, peple use their lips (嘴唇) . They think it’s 38 t pint with a finger. When Italians wave gdbye, it may lk like “Cme here!” t Americans. But the American gdbye wave lks like “n” in many parts f Eurpe and Suth America. Peple in Puert Ric like tuching each ther. But peple frm English-speaking cuntries 39 it. If yu tuch an English persn, yu shuld say “Srry.” Peple shuld keep distance when they are talking.
Bdy language can cmmunicate negative (否定的) feelings. When a listener crsses his arms against his chest, it means that he desn’t 40 with the speaker. But ne bdy language is the same all arund the wrld: a smile. Try it, and yu’ll see!
31．A．byB．withC．withutD．under
32．A．wrryingB．hearingC．writingD．thinking
33．A．imprtantB．differentC．hardD．pssible
34．A．understandB．findC．shwD．learn
35．A．excitementB．lveC．pityD．sadness
36．A．ndB．mveC．shakeD．turn
37．A．unusualB．surprisingC．ppsiteD．bring
38．A．greatB．cleverC．uselessD．rude
39．A．enjyB．refuseC．realizeD．accept
40．A．agreeB．fightC．helpD．talk
八、阅读单选
41．The picture abve is a ________.
A．pstcardB．psterC．cmic stripD．ntice
42．The picture is designed fr ________.
A．a schl basketball teamB．a basketball shp
C．a schl basketball matchD．a sprts meeting
43．If yu want t be a vlunteer f the activity, yu can ________.
A．visit Pinewd Schl GymnasiumB．take part in the basketball match
C．send an e-mail t the basketball teamD．cntact Mary at 555 555 5555
Welcme t the Summer Palace
44．On January 1st, visitrs can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
A．6:30 amB．8:00 amC．5:30 pmD．6:00 pm
45．If Mr and Mrs Li take their 5-year-ld sn t the Summer Palace, they will pay ________.
A．¥30B．¥45C．¥60D．¥75
46．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Adult can’t bk child tickets nline.
B．One needn’t pay mney fr visiting Dehe Garden.
C．On May Day, ne can visit the Summer Palace at 7:00 pm.
D．One shuld bk tickets nline a week befre visiting the Summer Palace.
47．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．A travel guide.B．A news reprt.C．A science fictin.D．A stry bk.
“Mm! I fund ne! I fund a rck!”
I heard thse wrds again and again last summer as I sat n the prch (门廊) f my hme, which faces a park in the small twn where I live.
The Kindness Rcks Prject has spread (扩散) arund the wrld. It was started a few years ag by a mm in Massachusette. Kids, families, and adults f all ages are taking part – painting rcks, hiding rcks and finding painted rcks all ver the place. Sme pst phts f the rcks n scial media (社交媒体) , and thers just mve the rcks fr smene else t find. Sme take the rcks hme and then replace them with new nes that they create and hide.
Nine-year-ld twins Harry and Hannah De Vrieze have painted hundreds f rcks with their parents. Mst evenings, the family and their small dg walk arund with a wagn (运货车) full f rcks that they hide as they walk.
“It’s a fun family activity,” Hannah says.
“We will d it in the winter t,” Harry adds.
Ben Burinsky, age nine, and his brther, Luke, age seven, were visiting relatives when they fund their first painted rck in a park. They were very ▲ , s they went hme happily, and painted their wn rcks, then hid them fr thers t find.
“My bys lved finding the rck in the park, especially since it was a superher,” their mther, Judy Burinsky, says. “I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children’s faces. In return, they learn the value (价值) f giving back t thers.”
Kadyn Kinney, age nine, and his seven-year-ld brther, Jayce, have als painted many rcks. They lve t hide rcks and hunt fr rcks with their mm and dad. When their grandmther visited, they gave her painted rcks t take hme and hide in the Flrida twn where she lives.
When asked hw many rcks he has painted s far, Jayce says, “Trust me! I’ve painted mre than 30.”
48．What des the underlined wrd “replace” mean in the passage?
A．摆放B．创造C．替换D．拥有
49．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Harry and Hannah have fund hundreds f rcks in a park.
B．The gvernment started the Kindness Rcks Prject fr a mm.
C．Kadyn Kinney’s grandmther liked hunting fr rcks in the Flrida twn.
D．Judy Burinsky thught it gd fr children t find, paint and hide rcks.
50．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in ▲ ?
A．excitedB．bredC．wrriedD．surprised
51．The wirter mentined (提到) Kadyn and Jayce _______.
A．t tell the cause f hiding and hunting fr rcks
B．t give an example f getting and sharing rcks
C．t intrduce a way f painting and hiding rcks
D．t shw the right place t hide and hunt fr rcks
Mst peple enjy reading a gd bk after a lng day r ver the weekends. Hwever, d yu ever ntice hw yu start feeling sleepy three pages int a bk n matter hw exciting it is? If the thing happens t yu, yu are nt alne. S what is it abut reading that can make us feel sleepy?
When yu are reading, bth yur eyes and brain (脑) are wrking tgether. Yur eyes fllw the wrds acrss the page. Yur brain interprets (解释) the letters and cnverts (转换) them int meaningful wrds, sentences, and paragraphs. As yur brain wrks hard and yur eyes feel tired, it’s nly natural that they wuld need rest, leading t eyes slwly clsing and sleep taking ver. And reading line after line f anything can make yur eyes want t have a rest.
The envirnment culd be a big reasn. Peple ften create (创建) cmfrtable and quiet envirnment while they read. Scientists say these are the very same cnditins that are perfect fr sleep. Reading is als a great way t get away frm all yur trubling thughts (想法) . Reading is enjyable and relaxing, and it can help t put the mind and bdy in a calm situatin. It can cause yu t feel sleepy.
If yu really need t finish a bk, r yu just want t read lnger withut feeling sleepy, here are sme tips fr yu. First, find a cmfrtable place t read, but nt t cmfrtable. Sit up in a cmfrtable chair instead f lying dwn n yur back, s yu dn’t want t feel sleepy. Als make sure that the temperature isn’t t ht. Reading in an envirnment that’s t warm can make yu sleepy. If yu have truble staying awake and yu really need t finish that bk befre ging t bed, try waking yurself up befre yu start reading. D sme light exercise, drink a cup f cffee, r take a cl shwer. If yu’re mre active when yu start reading, yu’re mre likely t make it t the end f that bk!
52．What des Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly talk abut?
A．Tips fr reading bks withut feeling sleepy.
B．Reasns fr feeling sleepy while reading bks.
C．Perfect cnditins fr sleep while reading bks.
D．Imprtance f envirnment while reading bks.
53．The underlined wrd “It” refer t (指) ________.
A．reading bksB．having a rest
C．being in a calm situatinD．creating a quiet envirnment
54．What will help readers read lnger withut feeling sleepy?
A．Ding sme light exercise.B．Reading bks by themselves.
C．Reading in a very warm place.D．Lying dwn in a cmfrtable chair.
九、阅读还原7选5
阅读下面短文，在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. But whether yu can d this well depends n (取决于) yur learning habits. Research (研究) shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn.
Creating an interest in what they learn.
Studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur brain is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t (注意) it fr a lng time. 55 Fr example, if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts, they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. This way they will nt get bred.
56
“Practice makes perfect.” Gd learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are nt afraid f making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did nt invent (发明) the telephne vernight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes.
Develping their study skills.
It is nt enugh t just study hard. 57 Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps. They als lk fr ways t review (预习) what they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student.
Asking questins.
58 They even ask each ther and try t find ut the answers. Knwledge cmes frm questining.
Learning is a lifelng jurney because every day brings smething new. Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu. 59
A．Dn’t be afraid f failure.
B．Practising and learning frm mistakes.
C．Gd learners knw the best way they can study.
D．Gd learners ften ask questins during r after class.
E．Gd learners can always find interesting ways t learn.
F．S, be a clever learner, and yu will becme a successful learner.
G．It is a gd habit t learn fr a lng time after ding sme exercise.
十、根据汉语提示填空
60．He tk lts f phts when travelling (到国外) in the past.
61．All the students in the class (除了……以外) Jack have read this bk.
62．It has been five years since he (收到) a call frm his childhd friend.
63．After his sn mved t the city centre, the ld man ften felt (孤单的).
64．The bk Hw t Read a Bk prvides me with much (建议) n reading.
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
65．Jim is s yung that he is (able) t take gd care f himself.
66．The little by began t cry sadly when he fund his dg (die).
67．Liang Xiasheng is my favurite (write) in the 21st century in China.
68．I have been as busy as a bee (recent) because the mid-term exam is cming.
69．When Tm gets back frm wrk, he always (relax) himself by listening t music.
十二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cnfidence is very imprtant in ur daily life. A study shws that peple wh are mre cnfident (自信的) are much 70 (happy). They can have mre chances t make 71 (they) successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme 72 (tip).
Speak ludly. When yu aren’t cnfident, yu can’t d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in 73 lw vice, s ther peple can nt hear yu. Try t speak alud enugh s that peple can hear yu 74 (clear). The lud vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts. Physical exercise makes yu tired 75 relaxed (放松的). When yu d sprts, yu will be full f cnfidence.
Encurage (鼓励) yurself. Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day and see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke 76 (make) everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise (表扬) fr the gd things yu have dne.
Pick up a hbby. If yu enjy 77 (sing), sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, it can make yu excellent. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
Get rid f (消除) fear. Fear cmes alng 78 failure (失败). But it’s easy t get ver if yu knw that failure is a part f yur life. Dn’t hide yur head just because yu 79 (say) smething flish last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
十三、讲稿
80．书籍使人聪慧，使人进步。假如你是李华，你校将于下周开展“阅读周”系列活动。请你根据下面的流程图所给的提示，写一篇关于阅读的演讲稿，谈一谈你对阅读的感受，你的阅读习惯，并为同学们推荐一本你最喜欢的书。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 流程图中“…”部分可用1—2句话适当发挥；
3. 词数在100个左右，演讲稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Hua. Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut reading with yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_
Hmetwn
Backgrund (背景)
13 f Chinese leave the cuntryside t wrk in the cities.
Xu Lei
● He has lived in Suzhu fr the last 14 years.
● With a hard jb in a 15 factry, he desn’t find much time t visit his hmetwn.
fundraiser (募捐者); gymnasium (体育馆); cntact (联系)
Opening hurs:
Apr.1 — Oct. 31: 6:30 — 18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30 — 17:00
Nv.1 — Mar.31: 7:00 — 17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00 — 16:00
Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ ¥ 30
Child: age 6-18 ¥ 15
* Free fr children under 120cm, r belw 6 years ld.
* The elderly ver 60 enjy half price.
(Ticket prices f Dehe Garden, Twer f Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhu Street and Darning Hall are nt included.)
Online bking:
1. The tickets are sld 7 days in advance (提前).
2. Yur Passprt r ID infrmatin is required, and ne persn can bk nly ne ticket per day.
3. One adult can nly bk ne child ticket.
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．A
【原文】略
7．C
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】略
9．B
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．A 12．B
【原文】略
13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】略
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】略
21．A
【详解】句意：《长津湖》这部电影从上映以后就受到人们的喜爱。
考查连词辨析。since自从；while在……期间；as当；until直到。根据“has been ppular”可知此句时态是现在完成时，后用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该更多地学会如何保护自己远离危险，因为我们的父母不可能一直在我们身边。
考查疑问词。hw如何，怎样；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“keep urselves safe frm danger”，可知空处应意为“如何”，表示方式。故选A。
23．C
【详解】句意：——Tm，你正在看什么？——我只是目不转睛地看着玩具火车。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不需要。根据“take my eyes ff”可知此处表达“目不转睛地”，其英文表达为can’t take ne’s eyes ff。故填C。
24．B
【详解】句意：Mary总是问我问题，我希望她能管好自己的事。
考查名词辨析。prblem问题；business事情；questin问题；chance机会。表达“管好某人自己的事”用mind ne’s wn business。故选B。
25．B
【详解】句意：——你的表太好看了。——是的，我非常喜欢它，而且我已经拥有这块手表十年了。
考查动词时态。bught买，过去式；have had已经拥有，现在完成时，延续性动词；brrwed借，过去式，have bught已经买，现在完成时，非延续性动词。根据“fr ten years”可知此处时态应用现在完成时，谓语动词用延续性动词。故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——你认为在太空旅行怎么样？——在过去这是不可能的。但是，现在这不再是一个梦了。
考查形容词辨析。internatinal国际的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；impssible不可能的。根据“Hwever, it is n lnger a dream nw.”可知，此处是指在过去，在太空旅行是不可能的。故选D。
27．C
【详解】句意：——你的表弟去年暑假去成都了吗？——事实上，他在成都已经五年了。
考查时态。根据“fr five years”可知，句子时态应使用现在完成时，且此处表示状态，应使用has been in结构。故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：他站在窗户边，看着雨水拍打着窗户。
考查介词辨析。alng沿着；abve在……上面；acrss穿过；against碰撞。根据“watching the rain windw.”可知，此处指“雨水拍打着窗户”，beat against“敲打”。故选D。
29．C
【详解】句意：学生们过去常常在周末上几门课，但这学期他们在周末有了更多的空闲时间。
考查used t的用法。be/get used t ding习惯于做某事；used t d过去常常做某事；be used t d被用来做。根据“... take several curses at weekends in the past”可知，此处表示过去常常在周末上课，用used t d。故选C。
30．B
【详解】句意：——感谢你支持2022年北京冬奥会志愿者项目！——我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。All right.好的；My pleasure.我的荣幸；That’s right.那是对的；It desn’t matter.没关系。根据“Thank yu fr…”可知此处应为对感谢的回应。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A
【导语】文章主要讲述了肢体语言的重要性以及一些常见的肢体语言的含义。
31．句意：人们有时不说话就交流。
by通过；with和；withut没有；under在……下面。根据“Hw d they d this? They use bdy language.”可知，肢体语言不需要说话就能交流。故选C。
32．句意：他们用它来向别人展示他们的想法和感受。
wrrying担心；hearing听；writing写；thinking思考。根据“They use it t shw thers what they and hw they are feeling.”可知，此处指“向别人展示他们的想法和感受”。故选D。
33．句意：但不同文化中的肢体语言是不同的。
imprtant重要的；different不同的；hard困难的；pssible可能的。根据“In China and sme ther cuntries, friends shake hands t greet (问候) each ther.”可知，后文介绍了不同国家，不同文化，肢体语言是不同的。故选B。
34．句意：他们可能是新朋友，也可能是老朋友，他们想表现出友谊和信任。
understand理解；find发现；shw表现；learn学习。根据“They may be new friends r ld, they want and trust.”可知，此处指“想表现出友谊和信任”。故选C。
35．句意：这是表达友谊和爱的另一种方式。
excitement激动；lve爱；pity遗憾；sadness伤心。根据“It’s anther way t shw friendship and ...”可知，此处指“表达友谊和爱”。故选B。
36．句意：在印度，当人们点头时，他们的意思是“不”。
nd点头；mve移动；shake摇动；turn转弯。根据“And when peple shake their heads, they mean “yes”.”可知，后文提到当摇头时，表示“是”，所以前文应该是当人们点头时，他们的意思是“不”。故选A。
37．句意：但在大多数其他国家，情况恰恰相反。
unusual不同寻常的；surprising令人惊讶的；ppsite相反的；bring无聊的。根据“But in mst ther cuntries,”可知，but表示转折，指此处与前文表达相反。故选C。
38．句意：他们认为用手指指是不礼貌的。
great伟大的；clever聪明的；useless没用的；rude不礼貌的。根据“But in sme places, peple use their lips (嘴唇) .”可知，在一些地方人们使用嘴唇，而不使用手指，是因为他们认为用手指指是不礼貌的。故选D。
39．句意：但英语国家的人拒绝这样做。
enjy享受；refuse拒绝；realize意识到；accept接受。根据“ If yu tuch an English persn, yu shuld say ‘Srry.’”可知，说英语的国家不喜欢有肢体接触，所以应该是拒绝接触。故选B。
40．句意：当听众将双臂交叉放在胸前时，就意味着他不同意演讲者的观点。
agree同意；fight打架；help帮助；talk谈论。根据“Bdy language can cmmunicate negative (否定的) feelings.”可知，此处指表达否定的肢体语言，也就是不同意。故选A。
41．B 42．A 43．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了为学校篮球队筹款的活动的基本信息。
41．推理判断题。根据文章结构以及内容可知，本文是一个海报，介绍了为学校篮球队筹款的活动。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“raise mney and supprt the Pinewd schl basketball team”可知这个图片是为学校篮球队设计的。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“Fr mre inf r t vlunteer cntact Mary at 555 555 5555”可知想当志愿者，可以打电话555 555 5555联系Mary。故选D。
44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A
【导语】本文主要对颐和园的开放时间、票价及预订等信息做出介绍。
44．细节理解题。根据“Nv.1 — Mar.31: 7:00 — 17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00 — 16:00”可知11月至3月颐和园的开放时间，一月属于这个时间段，选项中只有“8:00 am”符合。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Adult age 18+ ¥ 30”及“Free fr children under 120cm, r belw 6 years ld.”可知，6岁以下儿童免费，故只算两张成人票价。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“The tickets are sld 7 days in advance (提前).”可知，参观颐和园需要网上提前定票。故选D。
47．推理判断题。本文属于关于旅游信息的广告，故应在旅游指南上看到。故选A。
48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱心石头项目，孩子们和父母在石头山绘画并把它藏起来，找到石头的人会再把石头藏起来，孩子们通过这种方式传递爱心。
48．词语猜测题。根据“them with new nes that they create and hide”，可知此处是用新的石头去替换，故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children’s faces. In return, they learn the value (价值) f giving back t thers.”，可知Judy Burinsky认为孩子们参与活动，爱心石头项目是有意义的。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据“s they went hme happily, and painted their wn rcks, then hid them fr thers t find.”，可知孩子们是兴奋的。故选A。
51．推理判断题。文章最后Judy Burinsky肯定了这个活动的意义，下文提到的两个人是进一步举例说明孩子们对爱心石头项目的喜爱。故选B。
52．B 53．C 54．A
【导语】本文介绍了阅读时我们感到困倦的原因及如何解决这一问题。
52．段落大意题。根据“S what is it abut reading that can make us feel sleepy?”以及二、三两段的内容可知，这两段介绍了看书时感到困倦的原因。故选B。
53．词义猜测题。根据“Reading is enjyable and relaxing, and it can help t put the mind and bdy in a calm situatin.”阅读是令人愉快和放松的，它可以帮助身心处于平静的状态。可知，句中的It指代上文的being in a calm situatin。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“D sme light exercise, drink a cup f cffee, r take a cl shwer.”可知，做一些轻微的运动，喝一杯咖啡，或者洗个冷水澡都能帮助读者阅读更长时间而不感到困倦。故选A。
55．E 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了成功的学习者具有的一些好习惯。
55．根据后文的例子“if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts, they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. ”可知如果他们需要学习英语并且喜欢音乐或运动，他们可以听英语歌曲或观看英语体育节目。此处表示兴趣爱好与学习的关系，选项E“优秀的学习者总能找到有趣的学习方式”符合。故选E。
56．根据后文的“Gd learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are nt afraid f making mistakes.”可知好的学习者会不断练习他们所学的东西，他们不怕犯错误，此处表示练习和犯错，选项B“练习并从错误中学习”符合。故选B。
57．根据“Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps.”可知例如，他们可以通过写下关键词或绘制思维导图来做笔记，此处表示学习的技巧，选项C“优秀的学习者知道他们学习的最佳方式”符合。故选C。
58．根据标题“Asking questins.”可知表示要问问题，选项D“优秀的学习者经常在课上或课后提问”符合。故选D。
59．根据“Learning is a lifelng jurney because every day brings smething new. Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu.”可知学习是一生的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。你学到的一切都成为你的一部分并改变你，此处表示总结，因此需要总结学习和学习方法相关，选项F“所以，做一个聪明的学习者，你就会成为一个成功的学习者”符合。故选F。
60．abrad
【详解】句意：他过去旅行到国外时拍了很多照片。根据括号中文提示，地点副词abrad表示“在国外”。故填abrad。
61．except
【详解】句意：班里的所有学生都度过这本书除了Jack。except“除了……以外”，为介词。故填except。
62．received
【详解】句意：从他接到儿时好友的电话到现在，已经有五年了。receive“收到”，since引导的时间状语从句，从句应用一般过去时，因此空处谓语动词用过去式。故填received。
63．lnely
【详解】句意：当老人的儿子搬到市中心后，他就经常感到孤单。根据“felt”可知此处应填形容词，lnely“孤单的”。故填lnely。
64．advice
【详解】句意：《如何读书》这本书给我提供了很多阅读方面的建议。分析题干，“much”修饰不可数名词，根据所给汉意可知，填空处应为不可数名词“advice”。故填advice。
65．unable
【详解】句意：Jim年龄太小了以至于他不能照顾自己。根据“s yung that”可知此处表达年龄太小以至于不能照顾，此空应填unable表示“不能的”。故填unable。
66．dead
【详解】句意：当这个小男孩发现他的狗死了，他就开始伤心地哭了。根据“fund his dg”可知此空应填形容词表示“死的”，其英文表达为dead。故填dead。
67．writer
【详解】句意：梁晓声是我最喜欢的21世纪中国作家。根据“Liang Xiasheng”可知是作家。故填writer。
68．recently
【详解】句意：因为期中考试快到了，我最近忙得不可开交。结合句意和所给词，可知空处为副词“最近”recently。故填recently。
69．relaxes
【详解】句意：当汤姆下班回来时，他总是通过听音乐来放松自己。根据always，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词需要三单式。故填relaxes。
70．happier 71．themselves 72．tips 73．a 74．clearly 75．but 76．t make 77．singing 78．with 79．said
【导语】本文叙述了自信的重要性及增强自信的五条建议。
70．句意：研究表明自信的人更开心。根据“much”可知此处应用比较级，happy的比较级为happier。故填happier。
71．句意：他们有更多让自己成功的机会。句子主语为they，表达让他们自己成功，此空用them的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
72．句意：这有几条建议。根据“sme”可知后加名词复数。故填tips。
73．句意：你小声说话，因此别的人不能听见你说话。in a lw vice“小声地”。故填a。
74．句意：试图说话足够大声以至于人们可以很清楚地听见你说话。根据“hear yu”和所给词汇可知此处用副词修饰动词hear，clear的副词形式是clearly。故填clearly。
75．句意：身体锻炼让你感到累但是很放松。根据“tired”和“relaxed”可知此处要用连词表示转折。故填but。
76．句意：你讲过笑话让每个人都大笑吗？根据“tell a jke”和“make everybdy laugh”可知此处表达讲故事的目的是让每个人大笑，因此用不定式表示目的。故填t make。
77．句意：如果你喜欢唱歌，你就尽可能多地唱歌。根据“enjy”可知空中应填动名词形式，enjy+ding表示“喜欢做某事”，sing的动名词形式为singing。故填singing。
78．句意：恐惧伴随着失败。cme alng with“随着”。故填with。
79．句意：不要因为你之前曾说过的愚蠢的话就觉得抬不起头。根据“last time”可知此句时态为一般过去时，say的过去式为said。故填said。
80．One pssible versin
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Hua. Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut reading with yu tday.
Reading plays an imprtant part in ur lives, fr we can imprve urselves by reading. I’v read many bks since I entered middle schl. I usually read fr half an hur befre ging t bed n weekdays. At the weekend, I spend mre time reading. I used t brrw bks frm the library, but nw I like reading e-bks n the website. My favurite bk is The Old Man and the Sea. I am really tuched by the wrds—A man can be destryed but nt defeated.
We are what we read. Let’s read bks tgether.
Thank yu fr listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作流程图已给出，考生注意围绕流程图的问题展开写作，不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，打招呼，并表明演讲内容；
第二步，具体叙述内容，包括“你对阅读的观点、你的阅读习惯以及你最喜欢的书和原因”。
第三步，发出号召，号召大家一起读书，并对听演讲表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
① play an imprtant in 在……中起重要作用
② spend time ding 花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
① Reading plays an imprtant part in ur lives, fr we can imprve urselves by reading. （fr引导的原因状语从句）
② I used t brrw bks frm the library, but nw I like reading e-bks n the website. （but表转折）