【暑假衔接】人教版新高二英语 暑假衔接讲义 第02讲 Unit2 语法 将来进行时（选择性必修一）（教师版+学生版）

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1．了解将来进行时的概念和用法。
2．可以根据本节课的内容来完成一些习题。
一、定义
来进行时（The Future Cntinuus）表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情。
二、构成（shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称）
肯定句：主语 + shall/will + be + 现在分词...
We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎机场降落。
Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute! 快!客人就要来了。
否定句：主语 + shall/will + nt + be + 现在分词...
Anyhw，yu wn't be playing fr the next few Saturdays.
论如何，后几个星期六你不许再玩了。
疑问句：Shall/Will + 主语 + be + 现在分词
Will yu be remaining in the city? —Yes，I shall be（remaining in the city）.
你将来会留在这个城市吗? ——是。
Will they be cming this way? —N，they wn't be（cming this way）.
他们会顺着这条路来吗? ——不，不会从这条路来。
疑问代词/疑问副词 + shall/will + 主语 + be + 现在分词
What time will she be arriving? —She will be arriving at abut 8:30 tmrrw mrning.她什么时候到达? ——她大概明天上午8点半到达。
将来进行时的用法
1.将来进行时表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作。如：
At this time tmrrw, I’ll be taking a test. 明天这时我会在考试。
This time next week I’ll be lying n the beach. 下星期这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了。
Dn’t phne me between 7 and 8 p. m. We’ll be having dinner then. 七八点钟之间别来电话，那时我们会在吃晚饭。
2.将来进行时表示安排将要做的事，与现在进行时有时可互换。如：
We’ll be spending the winter in Australia. 我们将在澳大利亚过冬。
We’re spending the winter in Australia.
注：为避免will给人误以为是表示“意愿”的情态动词，口语中表示单纯的将来时常用将来进行时。如：
Mary wn’t pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表示意愿)
Mary wn’t be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
3. 将来进行时表示委婉语气
Will yu be having sme tea? 喝点茶吧。
Will yu be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗？
试比较：
When will yu finish these letters? 你什么时候会处理完这些信件? (如上司对下属)
When will yu be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候会见到怀特先生? (如下属对上司)
有时这两种结构在意义上确实不同，例如：
Mary wn’t pay this bill. 玛丽不付账。(她拒绝付账)
Mary wn’t be paying this bill. 玛丽不会付账。(将来)
Will yu jin us fr dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗? (邀请)
Will yu be jining us fr dinner? 你会和我们一起吃饭吗? (将来)
Wn’t yu cme with us? 你和我们一起去好吗? (邀请)
Wn’t yu be cming with us? 你会和我们一起去吗? (将来)
将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
现在进行时和将来进行时都表示一种持续性动作。而现在进行时有时可以表达未来意味，那该如何和将来进行时区分呢？
现在进行时和将来进行时都可以用于描述未来的计划。
现在进行时
形式：is/am / are +动词ing
我们经常使用现在进行时来代表未来的意味。描述一件已经决定好的事或者已经准备要做的事。
就像你所知道的，现在进行时和ging t可以表达相似的意味。
一般来说，现在进行时用来谈论我们的社交或工作计划。经常和未来的时间一起使用。
What are yu ding this weekend?
这周末你要做什么？
I am fixing the rf.
我正在修屋顶。
将来进行时
形式：will/shall+be+ing
I will be seeing yur dad tmrrw.
我明天会见你的爸爸。
将来进行时用于提出一个未来某一时间会发生的事。
I will be spending ne r tw weeks in France.
我会在法国待1、2个星期。
这里的助词“will”指示未来，而进行时态的动词“be spending”指示延续性动作。
我们使用这个时态提出一项活动会在未来某个确切时间发生、并持续一段时间。
S, here are the mst imprtant pints again.
因此，这里再强调一下重点。
使用ging t表明你的意图；使用现在进行时谈论计划或做好的决定。
使用将来进行时提示一项活动将会在一个明确的未来时间里会发生的事。
1．—What are yu ding n Saturday mrning?
—Well, it’s ging t be sunny. I ________(play) basketball with my friends at 3 ’clck tmrrw.
2．What I want t knw is what he________(d) at this time tmrrw.
3．When yu reach the ther end f the bridge, I ________ (wait) right there t shw yu the way.
4．If we keep wrking hard like this, we ________ (make) a miracle.
5．At 7 ’clck this evening we ________ (celebrate) Tm’s birthday.
6．I ________ (fly) frm Miami t New Yrk t meet the ther members f the grup at this time tmrrw.
7．Paula says that she ________ (wrk) late every evening next mnth.
8．—Will yu be available at three ’clck tmrrw afternn?
—N. I ________ (attend) a lecture then.
9．If yu plant watermeln seeds in the spring,yu __________(eat) fresh watermeln in the fall.
10．The places f interest in Xi’an attract my family ften and I hpe we _________ (enjy) urselves this time next year.
11．The train _______ (g) at present speed until it reaches the ft f the muntain at abut nine ’clck tnight.
12．My classmates _________(have) a party this time tmrrw.
13．Yu’d better nt cme tmrrw afternn. Tmrrw afternn I _________(see) a friend ff at the airprt.
14．What will yu____________(d) at 6 ’clck tmrrw evening?
15．—Can I call yu at tw ’clck this afternn?
—I’m srry, but I ___________(fly)t Beijing then. Hw abut five?
16．I wn’t be able t watch the cncert n TV tnight because I _____(d) hmewrk at that time.
17．Mr Smith will nt be able t attend the meeting tnight because he _____(hst) a dinner party then.
18．Yu can’t miss him. He _____(wear) a dark green suit and a yellw tie waiting fr yu at the agreed restaurant.
19．Dn’t call me at 2:00 p. m. tmrrw because I _____(rganize) an interesting grup activity then.
20．This time next week I’ll be n vacatin. Prbably I _____ (lie) n the beach.
21．They prbably ________(watch) TV when we get there.
22．They ________(meet) us at the statin this time tmrrw.
23．I ______(fly) t Beijing at tw 'clck this afternn.
24．In here, yu _______(feel) the mment the whle peple mre easily.
25．Yu’d better nt call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, fr he _____( have) an imprtant meeting then.
26．Dn’t call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternn. I _______________ (have) an test then.
27．They are urged t prevent and cntrl the diseases that __________ (spread) in the future.
28．“We __________ (demand) equal rights at wrk,” he said.
29．With the ppularity f the Internet new wrds are being cined, and cyber crime __________ (increase) dramatically.
30．I dn’t want t disturb them. They __________ (clean) their huse at the mment tmrrw.
31．She is annyed by the nise. She __________ (accuse) the nise maker.
32．He denies that he has cmmitted a crime. He __________ (make) a cmplaint.
33．We __________ (mnitr) the situatin n the spt.
34．Please dn’t call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tmrrw mrning. I __________ (have) my classes then.
35．He __________ (wait) fr yu when yur train arrives.
36．She __________ (watch) a mvie when her mther cmes back.
37．Yu __________ (build) castles in the air if yu attempt t becme a musician and an architect at nce.
38．My sister __________ (read) at the library when I finish my class.
39．In the near future, math bks __________ (pse) this prblem t schl kids.
40．The students __________ (watch) teaching vides at seven this evening.
41．I’m afraid I wn’t be available. I __________ (see) a friend ff this afternn.
42．Dn’t wrry. Yu wn’t miss her. She __________ (wear) a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.
43．He has been engaged in sprts activities these years. He __________ (cmpete) in the wrld games.
44．Please dn’t cme at 7 'clck. She __________ (sleep) at that time.
45．This time next week we __________ (wrk) in that factry.
46．Tm hurried t tell us that the president ______（arrive）at any mment.
47．At this time next year we ________(have) ur hliday in Beijing.
48．At this time tmrrw the students ________（have）a class meeting.
49．Dn’t cme t see me this time tmrrw, because I ________(have) a meeting.
50．Dad is cming t pick us up and s he________（stand）n the platfrm when we pull int the statin.
51．What d yu think the children ________ (d) when we get hme?
52．I’m srry that I can’t answer yur phne call at 3:00 this afternn because I ________ (teach) a class at that time.
53．I’m afraid I wn’t be available. I __________(see)a friend ff at 4 'clck this afternn.
54．I wn’t be able t watch the cncert n TV because I _________(d) hmewrk at that time.
55．Next Friday I will g t anther cncert. They ____________ (play)smething by Mzart at that time.
56．Yu can’t miss him. He ____________(wear)a dark green suit and a yellw tie waiting fr yu.
57．What d yu think yu __________(d)this time next year?
58．Paula ____________(take) a shwer at 6: 00 this afternn.
59．I________________ (attend) an imprtant meeting this time tmrrw, s I can't attend the talk shw.
60．If yu wrk ut in the mrnings, then yu _________ (get) the calrie burning benefits fr the whle day, nt in yur sleep.