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Unit 8【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
展开时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Have yu gt the letter frm yur pen pal?
—Nt ________.
A.allB.yetC.everD.much
2.—What d yu ________ yur summer vacatin?
—It’s great. I lve it.
A.likeB.knwC.think fD.think
3.He fund a bag ______ mney·
A.be full fB.full withC.full fD.filled f
4.The fd I ck isn’t delicius, but ________ I can lk after myself.
A.at firstB.at lastC.at leastD.at nce
5.—Jack, wuld yu like t see the mvie Lin King with me?
—It’s an interesting film, but I ________ it.
A.seeB.will seeC.have seenD.saw
6.Her sister ________ a taxi driver. Nw she wrks fr a charity.
A.was used t dB.was used t beingC.used t beD.used t being
7.________ hamburgers are junk fd, many children like them.
A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Althugh
8.It was a difficult time fr the quake-hit victims in Ya’an, but they didn’t _________ hpe.
A.give upB.give inC.give ffD.give ut
9.The students exercise every day,and they try______themselves healthy.
A.keepB.keeping
C.keptD.t keep
10.—Where’s yur brther nw, Bb?
—I saw him ________ in the street a mment ag and I tld him ________.
A.playing;dn’t d sB.playing;nt t d s
C.play;t d sD.play;nt t d s
11.I like these phts and they can ____ me ____ the life living in the cuntryside.
A.think; fB.remind; fC.let; dwnD.wake; up
12.If farmers trees and frests, giant pandas nwhere t live.
A.cut dwn; haveB.will cut dwn; will have
C.will cut dn; haveD.cut dwn; will have
13.Fifty dllars fr such a bluse! Yu ________ be jking!
A.mustB.canC.mayD.need
14.—Jhn, I ________ yur father fr a lng time.
—He is wrking in Chngqing nw.
A.dn’t seeB.haven’t seenC.wn’t seeD.didn’t see
15.Yur uncle is sleeping. Yu’d better________.
A.nt t wake him upB.nt wake him up
C.nt wake up himD.nt t wake up him
二、语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its 16 ? An American girl wrte it. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was pr. 17 , her friend invited her t the birthday party. She was happy but sad 18 she didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her friend. “The party 19 sn, but nw I have little mney.” Tears ran dwn her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking abut the gift when the dr pened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s stry, she said, “Dn’t 20 . I think I can help yu. 21 abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t.…” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly she wke up. It was a dream! She decided t write it dwn at nce and sing 22 t her friends at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day, her friends were very 23 .
“Hw well yu sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful sng befre. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learned 24 it tgether. Later, this sng became well-knwn all ver the wrld. And there is 25 the sng Happy Birthday when smene is having a birthday party.
16.A.writeB.writerC.wrte
17.A.OneB.OnceC.First
18.A.becauseB.untilC.thugh
19.A.cmeB.cameC.is cming
20.A.wrryB.wrryingC.wrried
21.A.WhenB.WhyC.Hw
22.A.itB.itsC.it’s
23.A.happyB.happierC.happiest
24.A.singB.t singC.sang
25.A.smetimesB.neverC.always
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
J. K.Rwling is the writer f Harry Ptter, which is nw ne f the bestsellers in the wrld. She was brn in Britain 26 July 31st, 1965. She has ne sister wh is tw years yunger 27 her. Bth f the girls liked 28 t their father’s bedtime stries. They especially lved stries abut magic. Rwling wrte her first stry 29 the age f six.
On a lng train trip in 1990, an idea came t her. She wanted t write abut a by wh had magic but he didn’t knw it. In 1992, Rwling began 30 the first Harry Ptter bk fr yung 31 . It appeared in June, 1997. The bk was a great success. And the film came ut in Nvember, 2001. Nw the Harry Ptter series (系列) is 32 with peple f all ages and abut sixty 33 bks were sld in 200 cuntries and areas. In this series, Harry is an rdinary by—plite, friendly, brave and clever. S when children read abut Harry, they can imagine being like him. That’s 34 the Harry Ptter series has been s ppular.
J. K.Rwling is very 35 with the success. Nw she’s really enjying life. She said she wuld g n writing children’s bks.
26.A.inB.nC.atD.frm
27.A.asB.likeC.abutD.than
28.A.talkingB.belngingC.listeningD.speaking
29.A.inB.atC.frD.t
30.A.writeB.wrteC.t writeD.written
31.A.writersB.driversC.singersD.readers
32.A.bestB.ppularC.gladD.busy
33.A.millinB.millinsC.millin fD.millins f
34.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what
35.A.sadB.wrriedC.unhappyD.happy
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
Amazn just made a list f the 10 bestselling bks. It’s nt t late t read r reread the bestsellers. Here are the first three.
36.Wh wrte The Inventin f Wings?
A.Sue Mnk Kidd.B.Handful.
C.Jhn Grisham.D.Anthny Derr.
37.The Inventin f Wings tells a stry that happened________.
A.ver 200 years ag
B.1,800 years ag
C.last century
D.this century
38.What jb did Samantha Kfer use t d?
A.A writer.B.A lawyer.
C.A teacher.D.A dctr.
39.What can we knw abut Werner in All the Light We Cannt See?
A.He was a skillful wrker.
B.He was a kind dctr.
C.He was a brave fighter.
D.He was a pr slave.
40.We knw that the ________ made a difference t MarieLaure’s life.
A.warB.lve
C.friendshipD.jb
We all have ur favrite music, films r bks—but which are the mst ppular ever?
The mst ppular album(音乐专辑)—Thriller by Michael Jacksn
At the time Jacksn started writing his best-selling album Thriller, he hped that his album wuld sell 50 millin cpies. He was wrng—it sld ver ten millin mre than that. Even tday arund 130,000 cpies are sld in the USA every year.
The mst ppular classical music—Beethven’s Fifth Symphny
When Beethven was alive, his Fifth Symphny wasn’t his mst ppular piece f music. But nw mst peple knw the da da da dah intrductin. In the 20th century, the first fur ntes (音符) were used by ther musicians t make different types f music like hip-hp and rck and rll.
The mst ppular nvel—A Tale f Tw Cities
Many peple think the best-selling bk f all time is ne f the Harry Ptter bks. It’s true that all the Harry Ptter bks tgether have sld abut 450 millin cpies. But the mst ppular single nvel is much lder. A Tale f Tw Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sld 250 millin cpies.
The mst ppular ______▲______—The Shawshank Redemptin
The Shawshank Redemptin, directed by Frank Darabnt in 1994, didn’t make much mney at the cinema. It nly became ppular later n vide, DVD and TV. It was based n a bk by Stephen King. The writer sld the stry fr nly a dllar.
41.Hw many cpies did “Thriller” sell at that time?
A.Mre than 60 millin.B.50 millin.C.Over 10 millin.D.Arund 130,000.
42.The best wrd fr the blank “___▲_____” is ________.
A.paintingB.bkC.pemD.film
43.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Tday arund 130,000 cpies are sld in the wrld every year.
B.Fifth Symphny was the mst ppular piece f music after Beethven died.
C.The mst ppular single nvel is Harry Ptter.
D.A Tale f Tw Cities has sld mre cpies than all the Harry Ptter bks.
44.Where d peple usually watch the Shawshank Redemptin?
A.At the cinema.B.On vide.C.On vide, DVD and TV.D.On a bk.
45.In which part f a magazine can yu read this passage?
A.Science.B.Sprts.C.Nature.D.Culture.
The erhu is a traditinal (传统的) Chinese musical instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family. In the Sng Dynasty (宋朝), musicians began t use this type f huqin t play different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant instrument in different flk music. Nw it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music.
The erhu used t be mainly played by cmmn peple. Thugh the playing skills were passed dwn, there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment (发展) f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ld paintings, sculptures and murals (雕塑和壁画). The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves in Gansu Prvince.
Because f s many peple’s hard wrk, the erhu becmes mre and mre ppular arund the wrld. In fact, we can hear the sund f the erhu in many famus mvies, such as Kungfu Panda in 2012 and Up in the Air in 2023. When peple watch these mvies, they als enjy the special music f the erhu.
The erhu is als called “Chinese vilin” by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different.
46.When did peple begin t use the erhu?
A.The Sng Dynasty.B.The Ming Dynasty.
C.The Qing Dynasty.D.The Yuan Dynasty.
47.What kind f music made the erhu ppular?
A.Flk music.B.Classical music.
C.Mdern music.D.Traditinal music.
48.What is the mst imprtant fr the develpment f the erhu music?
A.Many peple’s hard wrk.
B.Many famus films with the erhu music.
C.The instrument vilin.
D.The earliest pictures f this instrument.
49.Why did the writer write the last paragraph?
A.T shw the histry f erhu music.
B.T give examples f famus erhu pieces.
C.T tell us the erhu is different frm vilin.
D.T shw the ppularity f the use f the erhu music.
50.What’s the best title fr this passage?
A.The Develpment f the Erhu Music.
B.The Special Chinese Musical Instrument.
C.The Traditinal and Mdern Music.
D.The Sund f the Erhu in Many Mvies.
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jasn practiced a new sng n the pian. His father sat in the rm, reading a bk. Suddenly Jasn stpped and said t his father, “I dn’t think I can learn it, 51 the sng N Mre Blues is t difficult fr me.”
Jasn’s father clsed his bk and said, “The wrd ‘blue’ means unhappy, s yur sng wants t tell us 52 (be) happy. Maybe yu need a break frm practice. Let’s take a walk. It’s such a 53 (sun) day.”
Jasn and his father began t walk dwn the street. They turned int a park near their hme. It was a cld autumn day, and the 54 (leaf) n the trees began t turn yellw. A cl wind blew against Jasn’s face.
55 hur later, Jasn and his father returned t the huse. Jasn sat dwn at the pian again t play. His fingers (手指) mved 56 (easy) ver the keys. And the music filled the rm. “I dn’t understand why it is easier fr 57 (I) t play the same sng nw.”
“Hw did yu feel 58 the walk?” Jasn’s father asked.
“Terrible,” Jasn said with a frwn (皱眉).
“And hw d yu feel nw after 59 (take) a walk?” Jasn’s father went n.
“Great!” Jasn answered, then he 60 (smile). “Taking a walk helped me stp being unhappy. Just like the sng, I have n mre blues! I think I’ll play the sng again.”
六、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
61.Her (succeed)in helping the hmeless peple will encurage mre and mre peple t jin her.
62.The weather in the (suth) parts f China is wet and humid.
63.Have yu ever (write) a nvel?
64.There are s many beautiful skirts. I dn’t knw which ne (buy).
65.It made peple think abut the (beautiful) f nature.
66.Yu must finish (d) yur hmewrk first.
67.There are three (millin)yung trees n the hill.
68.Garth is ne f the greatest (music) in American histry.
69.Singer is the mst ppular prgram that I (see) s far.
70.It is imprtant t keep happy. (laugh) is the best medicine.
七、书面表达(共15分)
71.假设你校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动,这周阅读的名著是《格列佛游记》(Gulliver’s Travels)。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1. 这部小说由英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特(Jnathan Swift)创作;
2. 书中讲述了医生格列佛四次出海航行冒险的经历;
3. 你读完这部小说后的感受。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、语法正确;
2. 必须包含所有提示内容,但可作适当发挥;
3. 80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——你收到笔友的信了吗?——还没有。
考查副词词义辨析。all所有,全部,完全;yet然而,还;ever曾经;much很,非常,许多。结合句意和问句“Have yu gt the letter frm yur pen pal?”的句子结构可知,此问句是现在完成时。根据答句“Nt”可知,是否定回答。yet用于否定句和疑问句,大多用于完成时态中,谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。而“Nt yet.”表示“还没有”,表示目前还没有,符合语境。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的暑假怎么样?——太棒了。我很喜欢。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。like喜欢;knw知道;think f有……的想法(或看法);think认为。根据“It’s great. I lve it.”可知,问句是询问对暑假的看法;What d/des sb. think f…? “你觉得……怎么样?”常用来询问某人对某事或某物的看法。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:他发现一个装满了钱的包。
考查后置定语。表示“装满”用“full f”或者“filled with”。 full不能和with搭配,filled不能和f搭配,故排除B、D选项;句中已有谓语fund,不能再选谓语动词了,故排除A选项;此处作后置定语full f修饰bag。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:我做的菜不好吃,但至少我能照顾自己。
考查副词短语。at first首先;at last至少;at least至少;at nce立刻。根据“The fd I ck isn’t delicius, can lk after myself.”可知,此处指的是“至少能照顾自己”。故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:——杰克,你想和我一起去看电影《狮子王》吗?——这是一部有趣的电影,但是我已经看过了。
考查现在完成时。强调过去发生的事情(看过)对现在造成的影响(不想再去看)用现在完成时。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:她的姐姐曾经是个出租车司机,但是现在她在一家慈善机构工作。
考查used t的用法。was used t d被用来做;was used t being习惯于……;used t be过去是……;used t being用法错误。根据“Nw she wrks fr a charity.”可知,此处是指过去是一名出租车司机。故选C。
7.D
【详解】句意:虽然汉堡是垃圾食品,但许多孩子都喜欢。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Because因为;Althugh尽管。根据“hamburgers are junk fd, many children like them.”可知前后是让步关系,应用althugh引导让步状语从句,故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:对于雅安地震灾区的灾民来说,这是一个很困难的时期,但是他们没有放弃希望。
考查动词短语的辨析。A. give up 放弃;B. give in 屈服;C. give ff 发出;D. give ut 分发。根据句意可知,这里表示放弃,所以选择A。
9.D
【详解】句意:学生们每天都锻炼,他们努力保持自己的健康。考查try 的用法。try后可接动词不定式或动词ing形式,try t d sth.意为“努力做某事”;try ding sth.意为“尝试做某事”。由语境知练习的目的是努力保持健康,故选D项。
10.B
【详解】句意:——你弟弟在哪儿,鲍勃?——我刚才看见他当时正在街道上玩耍,于是告诉他不要这样做。
考查非谓语。see sb. ding sth. “看见某人正在做某事”;see sb. d sth. “看见某人做过某事”。tell sb. nt t d sth. “告诉某人不要去做某事”。故排除AC;根据“in the street a mment ag”可知看见时正在玩,故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢这些照片,它们能使我想起在乡村的生活。
考查动词短语辨析。think f记起;let sb dwn使某人失望;wake sb up把某人叫醒;“使某人想起”应是remind sb. f sth.,所以此题选B。
12.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:如果农民们砍伐了树木和森林,大熊猫将没有了生活的地方。If引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,故选D。
考点:考查If引导的条件状语从句。
13.A
【详解】句意:这样一件衬衫要五十美元!你一定是在开玩笑吧!
考查动词辨析。must必须;can可以;may也许;need需要。根据“Fifty dllars fr such a bluse! jking!”可知,此处表示肯定的、有把握的推测,用must。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:——约翰,我很久没见到你父亲了。——他现在在重庆工作。
考查动词时态。根据“Jhn, I ... yur father fr a lng time.”可知,从过去某一时间开始,一直到说话的当时都没有见过,时态要用现在完成时。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:你叔叔在睡觉。你最好不要吵醒他。
考查had better句型和动词短语。had better (nt) d sth.“最好(不)要做某事”,固定句型;wake up“醒来,叫醒某人”,up是副词,当宾语为人称代词时,代词必须放在中间,即 “wake sb. up”。故选B。
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了《生日快乐》这首歌的创作背景。
16.句意:但你知道这首歌的作者吗?
write写;writer作者;wrte写,为过去式。根据“An American girl wrte it.”可知,这首歌是一位女孩写的,所以空处是这首歌的作者。故选B。
17.句意:曾有一次,她的朋友邀请她参加生日聚会。
One一个;Once曾经;First首先。根据“her friend invited her t the birthday party.”可知,她朋友邀请她参加生日聚会是曾经发生过的事,故选B。
18.句意:她很开心但又感到悲伤,因为她没有足够的钱为朋友买一件礼物。
because因为;until直到;thugh虽然。根据前后句关系可知,表原因,前果后因,需连词because。故选A。
19.句意:“聚会马上就要举行了,但我现在钱很少。” 泪水从她的脸上流下来。
cme来,为动词原形;came来,为过去式;is cming来,为现在进行时表将来。根据“sn”一词可知,指将要发生的事,cme为表示位移的动词,需用现在进行时来表示将来,故选C。
20.句意:她说,“不要担心,我认为我能帮助你。”
wrry担忧;wrrying担忧,为现在分词;wrried担忧的。根据“Dn’t”一词可知,此句为祈使句,后面需跟动词原形。故选A。
21.句意:大家一起唱一首歌怎么样?祝……生日快乐。
When何时;Why为什么;Hw如何,怎样。根据“ singing a sng tgether?”可知,指询问对方意见,需“Hw ”故选C。
22.句意:她决定立即写下来并在聚会上唱给她的朋友们听。
it它;its它的;it’s它是。根据“ t her friends at the party.”可知,给她的朋友们唱这首歌。sing后跟宾格it。故选A。
23.句意:第二天,当她在聚会上唱这首歌时,她的朋友们都很高兴。
happy开心的;happier更开心的;happiest最开心的。根据前文内容可知,她是第一次在聚会上唱她写的歌,所以并无比较之意,故而她的朋友听到后很高兴。故选A。
24.句意:并且他们学着一起唱这首歌。
sing唱歌;t sing唱歌,为不定式;sang唱歌,为过去式。learn t d sth.为固定搭配,表示“学着做某事”,需填不定式t sing。故选B。
25.句意:当有人举办生日聚会时,总会有一首生日快乐歌。
smetimes有时;never从来不;always总是。根据“Later, this sng became well-knwn all ver the wrld.”可知,这首歌全世界无人不知,所以在生日聚会上人们总会唱这首歌。故选C。
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,简要介绍了《哈利波特》作者J.K罗琳的家庭情况、怎样和何时对故事产生兴趣的,以及《哈利波特》系列丛书取得成功的原因和过程。
26.句意:她于1965年七月三十一号出生于英国。
in当……时;n在……时候;at在……时;frm从……开始。根据“…July 31st, 1965.”可知,这是具体的某一天,需要用时间介词n,故选B。
27.句意:她有一个妹妹,比她小两岁。
as像……一样;like像;abut关于;than比。根据“…tw years yunger…”可知,此处需要用比较级,表示对比,故选D。
28.句意:两个女孩都喜欢听她们爸爸的枕边故事。
talking交谈;belnging属于;listening听;speaking说话。根据“…their father’s bedtime stries.”可知,应该是爸爸讲故事,她们听故事,故选C。
29.句意:罗琳在六岁时写出了她的第一篇故事。
in当……时;at在……时;fr对于;t朝。考查介词短语at the age f…“在几岁时”,故选B。
30.句意:在1992年,罗琳开始为年轻读者们写第一本《哈利波特》。
write写;wrte写;t write写;written写。考查动词短语begin t d sth.“开始做某事”,需要用t加动词原形,故选C。
31.句意:在1992年,罗琳开始为年轻读者们写第一本《哈利波特》。
writers作者们;drivers司机们;singers歌手们;readers读者们。根据“…the first Harry Ptter bk…”可知,书应该是写给读者的,故选D。
32.句意:现在《哈利波特》系列受到各个年龄段人的欢迎,大约有六千万本书在大约200个国家和地区里被卖掉。
best最好的;ppular流行的;glad高兴的;busy繁忙的。考查词组be ppular with…“受……的欢迎”,故选B。
33.句意:现在《哈利波特》系列受到各个年龄段人的欢迎,大约有六千万本书在大约200个国家和地区里被卖掉。
millin百万;millins百万;millin f数百万;millins f数百万。根据“sixty”可知,数字后加millin原形,表示多少个百万,故选A。
34.句意:那就是为什么《哈利波特》系列会如此受欢迎。
when什么时候;where在哪里;why为什么;what什么。根据“S when children read abut Harry, they can imagine being like him.”可知,这是这个系列的书受欢迎的原因,故选C。
35.句意:J.K罗琳很为成功而高兴。
sad伤心的;wrried焦虑的;unhappy不开心的;happy开心的。根据“Nw she’s really enjying life.”可知,她很享受生活,可知她一定是因为取得了成功而开心,故选D。
36.A 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了在亚马逊图书销量排行榜上排在前三名的畅销书:《翅膀的发明》《灰山》和《我们看不见的光》。
36.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的标题“The Inventin f Wings by Sue Mnk Kidd”可知答案,《翅膀的发明》的作者是Sue Mnk Kidd。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The stry happened in the early 1800s.”可知,故事发生在十九世纪早期,由此推算,距今已有200多年。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Samantha Kfer lst her jb as a lawyer.”可知,她过去是一名律师。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“wh wrked n building and fixing radis”可知,他是一个技术熟练的工人。故选A。
40.细节理解题。由表格第三栏中的“This stry questined hw the war made a difference t their lives.”可知,战争对她的生活造成了影响。故选A。
41.A 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.D
【导语】本文介绍了最受欢迎的音乐、电影或书籍。
41.细节理解题。根据“He was wrng—it sld ver ten millin mre than that.”可知,这本专辑当时卖出了6000万张。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据“The Shawshank Redemptin, directed by Frank Darabnt in 1994, didn’t make much mney at the cinema.”可知,《肖申克的救赎》在电影院没有挣钱,在电影院的应是电影。故选D。
43.推理判断题。根据“When Beethven was alive, his Fifth Symphny wasn’t his mst ppular piece f music.”以及“In the 20th century, the first fur ntes (音符) were used by ther musicians t make different types f music like hip-hp and rck and rll.”可知,《第五交响曲》是贝多芬去世后最受欢迎的作品。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“It nly became ppular later n vide, DVD and TV.”可知,人们通常在录像带、DVD和电视上看这部电影。故选C。
45.推理判断题。根据“We all have ur favrite music, films r bks—but which are the mst ppular ever?”可知,文章介绍了最受欢迎的音乐、电影或书籍,因此可以在杂志上的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
46.A 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展历史。
46.细节理解题。根据“In the Sng Dynasty (宋朝), musicians began t use this type f huqin t play different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument.”可知,人们在宋朝开始使用二胡的。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“With the rise f sme flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant instrument in different flk music.”可知,是民间音乐使二胡流行起来的。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据“Because f s many peple’s hard wrk, the erhu becmes mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.”可知,二胡音乐的发展最重要的是许多人的辛勤工作。故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据“The erhu is als called ‘Chinese vilin’ by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different.”可知,作者写最后一段是为了告诉我们二胡和小提琴不同。故选C。
50.标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段“In the Sng Dynasty (宋朝), musicians began t use this type f huqin t play different kinds f music…It became an imprtant instrument in different flk music. Nw it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music.”可知,文章的最佳标题应是“二胡音乐的发展”。故选A。
51.because 52.t be 53.sunny 54.leaves 55.An/One 56.easily 57.me 58.befre 59.taking 60.smiled
【导语】本文讲述Jasn在弹琴前,认为自己学不会它,因为这首歌对他来说太难了,但是在和父亲散步之后,他却能轻易地弹奏这首曲子。
51.句意:我觉得我学不会它,因为这首歌对我来说太难了。根据“I dn’t think I can learn it”和“the sng N Mre Blues is t difficult fr me.”可知,两者为因果关系,前果后因,用连词because“因为”表示原因。故填because。
52.句意:“蓝色”这个词的意思是不快乐,所以你的歌想告诉我们快乐。tell sb t d sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”,所以用be动词的不定式形式t be。故填t be。
53.句意:这是一个阳光明媚的日子。此处应用sun的形容词sunny“晴朗的”修饰名词day“一天”。故填sunny。
54.句意:这是一个寒冷的秋天,树上的叶子开始变黄。根据“the... (leaf) n the trees began t turn yellw”可知,此处应用leaf“树叶”的复数形式leaves表示泛指。故填leaves。
55.句意:一个小时后,Jasn和他的父亲回到家里。根据“... hur later”可知,此处表示“一个小时后”,hur为元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an“一个”;或者用数词ne“一个”,位于句首首字母大写。故填An/One。
56.句意:他的手指在琴键上轻松地移动。此处修饰动词mved“移动”应用副词easily“容易地,不费力地”。故填easily。
57.句意:我不明白为什么我现在更容易弹奏同一首歌。fr是介词,后跟I的宾格形式me“我”。故填me。
58.句意:散步前你感觉怎么样?根据下文“And hw d yu feel nw after... (take) a walk?”可知,此处指散步前,befre表示“在……之前”。故填befre。
59.句意:散步后你现在感觉怎么样?after是介词,后跟动词take的动名词形式taking。故填taking。
60.句意:“太好了!”杰森回答,然后他笑了。根据answered“回答”可知,时态为一般过去时,smile“微笑”的过去式为smiled。故填smiled。
61.success
【详解】句意:她帮助无家可归的人的成功将鼓励越来越多的人加入她的行列。根据her可知,此空应填名词,succeed是动词,对应的名词是success,故填success。
62.suthern
【详解】句意:中国南部的天气潮湿。空处作定语修饰名词parts应用suth对应的形容词suthern“南方的”,故填suthern。
63.written
【详解】句意:你写过小说吗?根据have可知,此空应填过去分词,与其构成现在完成时结构,故填written。
64.t buy
【详解】句意:有这么多漂亮的裙子。我不知道该买哪一个?根据“which ”可知,此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”作knw的宾语。故填t buy。
65.beauty
【详解】句意:它让人们想起自然之美。根据“ f nature”可知,空处应填名词构成f所有格,beautiful对应的名词是beauty,不可数名词。故填beauty。
66.ding
【详解】句意:你必须先完成你的家庭作业。finish ding sth“完成做某事”,固定表达,所以空处用d的动名词ding作宾语,故填ding。
67.millin
【详解】句意:山上有300万棵小树。表示具体的数量,要用“基数词+数词单数”形式,故填millin。
68.musicians
【详解】句意:加思是美国历史上最棒的音乐家之一。music意为“音乐”,句子主语Garth是个人名,结合句意可知,加思应是一个音乐家。表达“音乐家”用单词musician,结合句意分析句子结构可知,本句考查ne f+the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”,所以要填写musician的复数形式musicians。故填musicians。
69.have seen
【详解】句意:《歌手》是我迄今为止看过的最受欢迎的节目。根据“s far”可知本句应用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have,故填have seen。
70.Laughter
【详解】句意:保持快乐是很重要的。笑是最好的良药。此空在句中作主语,应填名词,laugh对应的名词是laughter“笑声”,不可数名词,故填Laughter。
71.例文
This week I have read a bk called Gulliver’s Travels. It was written by Jnathan Swift wh was an English writer. It tld a stry abut a dctr named Gulliver and his jurney t fur different cuntries. During his jurney, he met sme little peple, sme big peple, sme smart but useless peple and sme hrses. I wuld like t be as brave as Gulliver. The stry is full f fun. If yu read it, I’m sure yu will fall in lve with it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍这本书的基本情况,包括它的作者以及讲述的主要内容;
第二步,介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①wuld like t想要
②as…as与……一样
③be full f充满
[高分句型]
①It was written by Jnathan Swift wh was an English writer.(wh引导的定语从句)
②If yu read it, I’m sure yu will fall in lve with it.(if引导条件状语从句)
The Inventin f Wings by Sue Mnk Kidd
The stry happened in the early 1800s.It tld the relatinship between Handful, a slave(奴隶), and Sarah, her wner, as they grew up tgether frm childhd. Their gd friendship, in the face f that special sciety, became a beautiful and difficult thing t watch as it changed ver time.
Gray Muntain by Jhn Grisham
Samantha Kfer lst her jb as a lawyer. She then tk a jb at a legal aid firm. Fr the first time her new jb put her frnt and center in the curtrm, and it als put her in terrible danger.
All the Light We Cannt See by Anthny Derr
In the stry, MarieLaure, a blind French girl lived with her father during Wrld War Ⅱ, and Werner, a German yung man wh wrked n building and fixing radis. This stry questined hw the war made a difference t their lives.
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