浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含浙江省杭州地区含周边重点中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、浙江省杭州地区含周边重点中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1. 本卷满分 150分, 考试时间 120 分钟;
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字;
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the wman have a prblem with?
A. Her neck. B. Her ears. C. Her nse.
2. What des the wman think f Mary?
A. She is generus. B. She is funny. C. She is negative.
3. Which bttle des the wman mst prbably get at last?
A. The blue ne. B. The red ne. C. The yellw ne.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a teahuse. B. In a fruit stre. C. In a chclate shp.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. The man’s friends. C. The wman’s car.
第二节: (共15小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When d Italians drink cffee with milk?
A. In the mrning. B. At nn. C. In the afternn.
7. What will the speakers prbably rder next?
A. Bread. B. Cffee. C. Ndles.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the library. B. In the man’s huse. C. In the classrm.
9. When will the speakers wrk n their reprt?
A. On Tuesday mrning. B. On Tuesday afternn. C. On Tuesday evening.
10. Hw des the wman get t schl?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By bike.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至 13 题。
11. What is the wman ding?
A. Returning the mney t the man.
B. Helping the man mve things ut.
C. Reminding the man f the husing agreement.
12. What is the man’s prblem?
A. He has n time t mve his things.
B. He hasn’t fund a new place t stay in
C. He has n mney fr a new apartment.
13. Hw many mre days des the wman give the man?
A. Tw. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第9段材料，回答第 14至16题。
14. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers. B. Mther and sn. C. Husband and wife.
15. Hw des the wman prbably feel?
A. Bred. B. Excited. C. Angry.
16. What des the man plan t d this evening?
A. Have a meal at a restaurant.
B. Make dinner fr his mther.
C. Drive thrugh the cuntryside.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
A. Parents. B. A schl sprts team. C. High schl students.
18. Hw much snw is there n the grund nw accrding t the talk?
A.4cm. B.10cm. C.25 cm.
19. What will be canceled accrding t the speaker?
A. The schl’s lunch.
B. Sme afternn classes.
C. The beginning f the sprts seasn.
20. What des the speaker suggest everyne in the audience d?
A. Cntact their parents.
B. Drive hme as sn as pssible.
C. Wait fr the buses t pick them up.
第二部分：阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节: (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Great Smky Muntain area is ne f the mst grgeus vacatin destinatins in the USA. It wuld be n surprise if guests here bk ne f the amazing htels.
Black Fx Htel
Rms at this lvely htel cme equipped with great amenities (便利设施) and feature s t make yur stay as stress free as pssible. Take a relaxing dip in the indr swimming pl befre heading back t yur rm. Guests will als enjy taking advantage f the n-site restaurant and the fitness center.
Smky Getaways Htels
Smky Getaways Htels ffer free parking micrwaves and fridges in all guest rms! Each rm cmes equipped with a full kitchen and a grill — plus, they are pet friendly! Smky Getaways Htels are lcated clse t Dllywd Amusement Park, s it is perfect fr a family getaway.
The Resrt at Gvernr’s Crssing
Here guests can enjy a wide variety f exciting water park rides in bth indr and utdr parks. Frm water basketball and water slides t a ht tub and a lazy river, utmst recreatin and fun await at the indr and utdr pls, making it perfect fr a family vacatin.
Quality Inn Creekside
This htel is sure t add cmfrt and cnvenience t yur amazing trip. Guests will be able t enjy a fun utdr pl as well as amenities such as a mini-bar, a fitness center, and bicycles t rent. It is clse t sme amazing shpping centers and restaurants as well.
Brwse thrugh all f the htels and the perfect ne is just a click away!
1. Which htel best suits pet lvers?
A. Black Fx Htel.B. Smky Getaways Htels.
C. Quality Inn Creekside.D. The Resrt at Gvernr’s Crssing.
2. What d Black Fx Htel and Quality Inn Creekside have in cmmn?
A. Bth have restaurants within the htels.
B. Bth are clse t the dwntwn shpping center.
C. Peple can wrk ut in the fitness center f the htel.
D. Peple can have easy access t swimming pl in the pen air.
3. Where can the text be fund?
A. In a travel brchure.B. In a magazine.C. On a newspaper.D. On a website.
B
Many children are intrduced t animals thrugh TV shws r mvies. Shaun the Sheep, a ppular cartn series, features a variety f animals living at the Mssy Bttm Farm. Amng them, naughty Shaun is the clever leader f his flck f sheep. Sheep in this series lk a bit different frm cmmn nes because the TV shw used the Valais Blacknse sheep the mdel.
There are few animals that make peple say “Aww!” in a high-tned vice as quickly as the Valais Blacknse sheep. As the cutest sheep in the wrld, these animals cme frm the Valais regin in Switzerland. They are instantly recgnizable thanks t their charming appearance. With spiral-shaped hrns (螺旋形的角), they have sft, white wl, which cntrasts with the black patches spread evenly ver their faces and fund n their ears, knees, and ankles.
The Valais Blacknse sheep have a rich histry deeply rted in the Swiss Alps. They were riginally raised in the 15th century fr their highly valued wl. Hwever, it was nt until 1962 that they were fficially recgnized as a breed (品种). Their ppulatin nce dwindled, but cntinuus effrts have been made t prtect this unique breed. These effrts have been successful, and the Valais Blacknse sheep can nw be fund in varius parts f the glbe.
Lking like a cmbinatin f a lamb and a teddy bear, the Valais Blacknse sheep has fund its place in the hearts f many peple. They are als raised as pets due t their adrable, gentle, and friendly nature, which makes them perfect cmpanins. Hwever, it’s imprtant fr wners t cnsider their needs, including suitable living envirnment, nutritin (营养), and space t get arund. Whether as wl prducers r belved pets, the Valais Blacknse sheep have gained their fame in being helpful animals.
4. What d we knw abut the Valais Blacknse sheep?
A. They were fficially recgnized as a breed in 1962.
B. They make a sund f “Aww” when seeing peple.
C. They are ften raised as pets due t their valuable wl.
D. They are nly fund in the Valais regin f Switzerland.
5. What des the underlined wrd “dwindled” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Increased rapidly.B. Decreased gradually.
C. Remained stable.D. Changed cnstantly.
6. What shuld wners take int cnsideratin when raising the Valais Balcknse sheep?
A. Sheep’s fd needs.B. Owner-sheep relatinship.
C. Sheep’s appearance.D. Owners’ living envirnment.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The rich histry f raising the Valais Blacknse sheep.
B. The ppularity f the Valais Blacknse sheep in cartns.
C. The unique characteristics f the Valais Blacknse sheep.
D. The imprtance f prtecting the Valais Blacknse sheep.
C
On Mnday, I walked int a cnference center and, instead f flashing a card with my name and pht, I psitined myself in frnt f a head-height camera the size f my fist. Secnds later, the screen read: “PLEASEENTER.” N ne scanned the digital pass n my phne. Facial-recgnitin sftware did all the wrk.
As facial recgnitin appear in mre public places including airprts and cncert places, yu might be wndering hw yu’re suppsed t feel abut it.
Cmpanies prviding face matching sftware ften tut (鼓吹) speed, cnvenience, security and cntactless benefits fr custmers. Mst als stress that it’s nly a chice. While the answer cmes dwn t the individual, yu shuld ask yurself: D yu want this firm t stre yur bimetric (生物统计的) infrmatin? Are yu getting smething useful in return?
Facial recgnitin wrks by creating a map f yur face. The map cntains yur unique measurements — the distance between yur frehead and chin, r between yur eyes. They are then changed int cde called a face print. Hwever, a cmpany that stres yur face data culd have an entirely different purpse than what yu agreed t. Besides, yu can’t always track where yur face ends up: ne cmpany sld facial-recgnitin tech based n billins f images cllected frm Facebk, LinkedIn and ther surces.
Befre agreeing t the use f bimetric data, Jsef Kittler, a prfessr f machine intelligence at the University f Surrey in the U. K., recmmends finding ut three things: the purpse f cllecting yur data, what happens t yur face image nce yu n lnger need the service, and hw the data is remved.
Face scanning will becme mre ppular in ur travels and entertainment, as well as ther areas such as educatin and banking. We’ve just begun t understand the advantages and disadvantages.
8. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the first paragraph?
A. T tell the develpment f facial recgnitin.
B. T shw the cnvenience f facial recgnitin.
C. T describe the authr’s daily rutine in the ffice.
D. T intrduce the change f the authr’s wrking style.
9 Hw des facial recgnitin technlgy wrk?
A. By cllecting a persn’s fingerprint.B. By scanning the eyes f an individual.
C. By making a digital cpy f a persn’s face.D. By analyzing the vice patterns f an individual.
10. Accrding t Jsef Kittler, what is the main cncern abut facial recgnitin technlgy?
A. It may cause data misuse.B. It has a limited database.
C. It lacked relevant service.D. It is nt cnvenient enugh.
11. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Face scanning will be imprved in the future.B. We nly use face scanning fr entertainment.
C. Face scanning is already cmmn in all areas.D. We are still in the early stage f face scanning.
D
The number f states requiring high schlers t learn abut persnal mney matters cntinued t increase in 2021, and anther —Flrida—is ready t jin the grup shrtly. In Flrida, the Legislature has passed a law requiring students t take a full term curse in persnal finance (金融) befre graduating.
Financial cncerns grew during the pandemic, and rising inflatin (通货膨胀) is tightening husehld budgets. Thse factrs, cmbined with wrries abut burdensme student debt levels, have created a strnger reasn fr making persnal mney skills a must fr high schlers.
“The need has never been greater,” said Annamaria Lusardi, the funder and academic directr f the Glbal Financial Literacy Excellence Center at Gerge Washingtn University. “We we it t this yung generatin t be well prepared fr the future.”
Financial literacy (金融素养) — a wrking grasp f cncepts like saving, credit, interest rates, investing and risk assessment — is generally lw amng American adults, especially yunger adults. Tw-thirds f Generatin Z adults, fr example, culdn’t crrectly answer mre than half the financial questins in the center’s survey, which cmpared financial literacy acrss five generatins.
“The pandemic has shwn a great need fr the average Americans t have these skills,” said Tim Ranzetta, c-funder f Next Gen Persnal Finance.
State-level surveys cnducted fr Next Gen have fund strng supprt fr high schl persnal finance requirements, Mr. Ranzetta said, and dzens f prpsals are awaiting actin in state legislatures. It’s uncertain hw many will becme laws, but a requirement in a large state like Flrida, he said, may help prmte ther states’ effrts.
While the prgress amng states is encuraging, there is mre t d. Currently, just nine f the 23 states require persnal finance t be taken as a stand-alne curse. Others permit the subject t be cmbined with ther classes, like math r scial studies, r prvide ther ways fr students t quit the curse.
12. Which is NOT the reasn fr requiring students t take a curse in persnal finance?
A. The impact f the pandemic.B. The tight husehld budgets.
C. An increase in financial cases.D. Cncerns abut student debt levels.
13. Which statement wuld Mr. Ranzetta prbably agree with?
A. Dzens f prpsals are sure t becme laws.
B. Flrida’s new law may encurage ther states’ effrts.
C. Persnal finance is nt necessary fr the average Americans.
D. The yung generatin have been well prepared in persnal finance.
14. What’s the authr’s attitude t states’ effrts in meeting persnal finance requirements?
A. Psitive.B. Objective.C. Indifferent.D. Dubtful.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A New Curse in Persnal Finance
B. A Great Need fr Financial Literacy
C. High Schlers’ Grwing Financial Cncerns
D. High Schls’ Requirements fr Persnal Finance
第二节: (共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thugh it’s been arund fr rughly 5,000 years, yga is mre ppular tday than ever. The fact that yu can practice it just abut anywhere is a big reasn why.____16____ That’s nearly 15 millin mre than the number f peple wh glf.
Westerners adpted yga as a frm f exercise, but at its rts, yga is a way f life. As recrded in the Yga Sutras, yga is based n the idea that the mind, bdy and spirit are all ne. The breath is said t carry a persn’s life frce. ___17___
In additin t reducing stress, yga can imprve psture and balance, strengthen bnes and muscles,and keep yur jints healthy. ___18___ Fr instance, dwnward-facing dg can relieve back pain, while plank pse is gd fr building a strng cre (核心). Fr a quick break, the best chice is child pse. ___19___ Yu start ut n yur hands and knees and sit back, bringing yur belly t the flr, with arms utstretched.
___20___. Glbally, the industry is expected t prduce $66 billin by 2027. Mre than 45,000 yga studis dt the cuntry. Despite the fact that all yu really need is a mat, the average American ygi spends an estimated $62,640 ver a lifetime n yga classes and accessries.
A. Tday, yga is big business.
B. Different pses ffer different benefits.
C Yu have access t yga whenever yu like.
D Abut 55 millin Americans regularly hit the mat.
E. It is a gentle stretch that helps yu rest and refcus.
F. Clse yur eyes, relax yur bdy and take a deep breath.
G. Als, many experts believe that cntrlling the breath refreshes the bdy.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Trsngan Bullik, a 28-year-ld athlete, has gne frm being an amateur (业余的) cyclist t a prfessinal crss-cuntry skier. In Wenquan cunty he spent his childhd, when his athletic ___21___ began t shw. In 2009, as a freshman in junir high, he was gd at lng-distance running and by 2016, he had ___22___ third in the Xinjiang Wusu Internatinal Marathn. His passin fr cycling ___23___ during the Tur f Sayram Lake, which raised his ___24___ in the sprt.
In 2012, his father ___25___ him a muntain bike wrth 5,000 yuan. Trsngan used it frequently and participated in his first cmpetitin tw years later, despite nt having a ___26___ race due t lsing balance n a steep slpe.
But he was determined and kept testing his ___27___, which eventually resulted in winning medals in cycling cmpetitins acrss all levels in China. On Octber 18, 2018, he ___28___ a striking victry by being the first t finish a high-altitude bike race in the Xizang autnmus regin.
___29___, his endurance (耐力) caught the attentin f the natinal crss-cuntry skiing team, wh were ___30___ new talents fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Jining the team was a(n) ___31___ mment fr Trsngan, yet it came with its wn___32___. He had t g thrugh strict training during the day and imprve his upper-bdy strength in the gym at night t ___33___ the team.
Althugh he didn’t make the final list fr the Winter Olympics, he ___34___ as a technician helping with the peratins f the event. Nw, Trsngan remains enthusiastic abut future cmpetitins. “I will ___35___ with my effrts. As lng as I dn’t give up, I still have a chance t cmpete at the 2026 Winter Olympics,” he says.
21. A. spiritB. talentC. strengthD. figure
22. A. electedB. scredC. finishedD. missed
23. A. reducedB. grewC. disappearedD. prmted
24. A. interestB. curisityC. emtinD. awareness
25. A. awardedB. lentC. brrwedD. gifted
26. A. successfulB. demandingC. tughD. meaningful
27. A. fitnessB. painsC. limitsD. cnfidence
28. A. celebratedB. achievedC. expectedD. annunced
29. A. FranklyB. ObviuslyC. GenerallyD. Surprisingly
30. A. lking frB. picking upC. watching verD. trying ut
31. A. familiarB. typicalC. alarmingD. significant
32. A. rewardsB. prblemsC. challengesD. risks
33. A. keep up withB. cme up withC. put up withD. make up with
34. A. pretendedB. servedC. appliedD. cmpeted
35. A. surviveB. shareC. cntinueD. recver
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第二节: (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A ppular mvie r TV drama has the pwer t make a city famus ___36___ prmte a turism bm. Mviegers are n lnger satisfied ___37___ merely watching the shw n screen, but eager t step int the scenes and experience the daily lives f the characters. Over the past year, several films and TV dramas ___38___ (put) their shting sites int the public sptlight.
Shanghai, ften ___39___ (knw) as the “magic city” in China, has nce again caught the public’s attentin with the recent ___40___ (ppular) f the TV series Blssms Shanghai (繁花). Key filming lcatins such as Huangh e Rad, Peace Htel, and Tai Sheng Yuan restaurant have becme ___41___ (high) attractive turist destinatins. Dishes in the shw, ___42___ (feature) delicate cking techniques, such as Spare Ribs with Rice Cakes and Stir-fried Rice Ndles with Beef, have been favred by turists. The icnic N. 27 n the Bund (外滩), ___43___ Miss Wang wrked in the TV series, has transfrmed int Jiushi Art Museum. Since the release f the TV drama in December last year, searches fr htels alng Nanjing Rad and its ___44___ (surrund) areas have welcmed 7.2 millin turists. This rapid rise in visitrs cntributed t ___45___ bvius increase f turism cnsumptin during the hliday.
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节:(满分 15分)
46. 学校英文报正在开展“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”的征文活动，请你以My favrite Chinese festival为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.节日介绍；
2.喜欢的理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Favrite Chinese Festival
My favrite Chinese festival is
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My grandpa lived at the tp f a muntain all by himself. This was my first time t stay with him. I was curius abut everything arund. Smetimes I went int the wds and pretended that I was Alex the Adventurer. I must stay near and I culdn’t g past the big rck alne. This way, Grandpa culd always see me frm the yard.
One mrning, I raced up the path back t Grandpa’s yard as fast as I culd. “Grandpa, I hear smething strange in yur wds!” I tld him. He saw the excitement and fear in my eyes. “Let’s g t find ut what it is.” He tk my hand with his big and warm ne. As we hiked tward the big rck, I held Grandpa’s hand tighter. I culd feel my palms becming sweaty.
Cack-cack-cack (呱呱呱)! There was that sund! I grabbed Grandpa’s leg. “What is that, Grandpa?” I whispered. “It’s the first sign f spring,” he said. “Hw abut yu ging past the big rck a bit. See if yu can find ut what it is.” “By myself?” I hesitated, unsure f what t d next. “I prmise it’s safe,” he gently encuraged me. “And I’ll stay here by the big rck where yu can see me.”
“N.” I lked at Grandpa. His whle face seemed t be smiling even his eyes. I wndered what an adventurer wuld d. I std up straighter and made a brave face. “Grandpa,” I said, “I think I can d it.”
Crunch! Crunch! My feet stepped n the dead leaves as I gt clser. Suddenly there was silence. I stpped and lked back. My face must nt lk s brave, because Grandpa said, “It’s all right, Alex. Just a little further.”
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 100左右；
2.续写部分为一段，请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I std up straighter and tk a big step frward.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________