2024年内蒙古包头市中考英语模拟试卷

这是一份2024年内蒙古包头市中考英语模拟试卷，共31页。
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（2）
（3）
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第二节，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
2．（3分）（1）What did they d fr fun last Friday？
A．They played tennis.
B．They went shpping.
C．They watched TV.
（2）Why can't the by climb the muntains？
A．Because his arm hurts.
B．Because his leg hurts.
C．Because his head hurts.
（3）What will the speakers d this weekend？
A．Climb the muntains.
B．Hld a party.
C．Visit the Science Museum.
3．（3分）（1）What day is it tday？
A．It's Thursday.
B．It's Friday.
C．It's Saturday.
（2）Where will they meet？
A．In the classrm.
B．In frnt f their schl.
C．At the bus statin.
（3）What will Paul wear in the z？
A．A white T﹣shirt.
B．A yellw hat.
C．A yellw T﹣shirt.
4．（3分）（1）Whm did Wang Qiang g t the cncert with？
A．His friends.
B．His children.
C．His parents.
（2）Why was the cncert held？
A．T sing fr children.
B．T cllect fd fr children.
C．T raise mney fr pr children.
（3）What des the wman think f the prblem？
A．Children shuld make a living by themselves.
B．Famus singers shuld nt help pr children.
C．Gvernments shuld d smething fr pr children.
5．（3分）（1）Which city are the speakers in？
A．Beijing.
B．Zhengzhu.
C．Shanghai.
（2）When will Tmmy's father return？
A．In tw days.
B．In three days.
C．In fur days.
（3）Wh called Tmmy's mm？
A．Mr.Lei.
B．Mr.Ta.
C．Mrs.Brwn.
6．（3分）（1）What's the relatinship（关系）between the tw speakers？
A．Father and daughter.
B．Mther and sn.
C．Brther and sister.
（2）What des the girl think f sap peras？
A．She can't stand them.
B．She desn't mind them.
C．She likes them very much.
（3）hat will they watch？
A．The news.
B．A sitcm.
C．A talent shw.
第二部分，语言知识运用。阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
7．（15分）I grew up in a small twn.There lived a man，Bb，wh was gd﹣natured （温和的）（1） .Almst everyne there（2） him as a fl.
One day while I was sitting in the yard，Bb happened t pass by.I was abut 12 years ld then，and I thught if I（3） him like ther adults in the twn，it wuld make me feel grwn up.
Bb chatted with me（4） .S I tld him that my father had lst his jb，and that my family gt int truble.Then I saw my friends laughing nearby.Inspired by this，I went n my（5） mre excitedly.I made the（6） seem wrse and wrse.Frm his expressin，I culd knw that I had him fled（7） .
Bb was just making a hard living ding dd （偶尔的） jbs，（8） it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed any help.When I tld him that we didn't knw if we wuld have enugh t eat，he even tk my wrds seriusly， "Yu（9） by!"
That night，I heard the dr rattle （格格响） sftly.I thught it was the wind blwing against the dr（10） t it.Later，when I pened the dr t g utside，I was surprised t find a bx f fd.All at nce
Sn I tld Dad the truth.Then a deep（11） fell between us.I feel s ashamed （羞愧的） that I wanted t（12） the fd，but Dad wuld nt let me d that.He said it wuld（13） Bb's feelings.
It was hard fr me t eat the fd that day—I did nt deserve （应该得到） the（14） but Bb did give us the best he had.
During thse days，every time I was t（15） ur dishes，my father wuld ask， "Are these frm the gift bx？"
第三部分，阅读理解。阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
8．（6分）
（1）What is the text？
A．A nvel.
B．A ntice.
C．A reprt.
D．A pem.
（2）Wh can take part in the fun challenge？
A．12﹣year﹣ld Jack wh lives in America.
B．15﹣year﹣ld Lucy wh lives in Sydney.
C．An English teacher and his fur students.
D．A family f five members in Sydney.
（3）What is Timmy's scre if he answers 16 questins crrectly amng all the questins？
A．152.
B．156.
C．158.
D．160.
9．（8分）Scial media（社交媒体） is certainly an interesting place t learn thers' pinins.Yu can read everything frm strange ideas t true facts.But when yu are spending time nline and reading s many pinins，it's quite pssible that yu'll smetimes see smene write smething that yu strngly disagree with.
In fact，yu might feel s strngly that yu feel like yu shuld reply t this persn at nce.Yu might d sme research，find sme facts f yur wn and reply t what they've written.Yu finish writing it ut，click（点击）"Pst"and win the argument!
Except that it's nt really much f a victry.Mst peple dn't like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas，especially nline strangers.It's unlikely that they will change their pinin just because yu argued with them.In fact，it's pssible that yu made them feel mre cnfident that they're crrect.
And the thing is，when yu get in these kinds f fights nline，it slwly influences yu.Yu might nt knw it at first（心情）.If yu argue ften，yu start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre.It's a dangerus cycle.
I guess the best thing t d is t tell yurself that mst arguments aren't wrth it.There are much better and mre interesting things t d，whether nline r in real life.
（1）Hw des the writer feel abut scial media？
A.Peple seldm use it t argue with each ther.
B.Many peple use it t vice their pinins.
C.It's a gd way t cnnect with strangers.
D.Yu can't see what ther peple have written n it.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t？
A.Yur reply.
B.Yur letter.
C.Yur stry.
D.Yur experience.
（3）Hw might arguing nline influence yu？
A.Yu will face a lt f dangers.
B.Yu will becme mre cnfident.
C.Yu might feel bad and argue mre.
D.Yu will get better at arguing.
（4）What's the writer's advice？
A.Argue until yu find the truth.
B.Find smething better t d instead f arguing.
C.Try t cmmunicate in real life instead f nline.
D.Dn't spend time discussing prblems with strangers.
10．（8分）Hey，have yu heard abut the"subject three" dance？It's a very wnderful and catchy dance that started at a wedding（婚礼） in Guangxi and is taking ver the Internet with ver 8.88 billin views（看）!Peple frm all ver the wrld are jining in n the fun.
What makes this dance s amazing？Well，it's a fun and easy dance where peple shw cl mves with prud like swinging their knees and ding simple but funny hand actins.The music has a mix f Western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk sngs.It's a great way t have fun，drive away stress and feel happy.
Why d peple lve it？This dance is a freestyle disc dance.Yung peple lve expressing themselves，and this dance is the perfect way t d that.It's great，easy，yu can still feel the excitement and cnnect with thers.
This dance helps yung peple shw wh they are.By enjying and sharing this catchy dance，they frm a grup where they can express themselves.
The best part？Anyne can create their wn style with the"subject three" dance!It's riginal，just like real life，and everyne can jin in.That's why it's nt nly ppular in China but all arund the wrld.
（1）Where did the"subject three"dance first appear？
A.A festival in Beijing.
B.A wedding in Guangxi.
C.A cncert in Shanghai.
D.A party in Hng Kng.
（2）What makes the"subject three" dance special？
A.It's a difficult dance that requires prfessinal training.
B.It's a slw dance that is suitable fr yung students.
C.It's a mix f traditinal Chinese music and Western disc beats.
D.It's a dance that can nly be perfrmed by prfessinal dancers.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"catchy"mean？
A.Slw and smth.
B.Difficult t learn.
C.Traditinal and cultural.
D.Fascinating and easy t remember.
（4）Why d yung peple lve the"subject three"dance？
A.It's difficult t learn.
B.It allws fr self﹣expressin.
C.It's a traditinal flk dance.
D.It nly belngs t yung peple.
11．（8分）When I was a by，we used t live acrss the rad frm a big hill with huge ak trees grwing ut f it.When winter arrived，thick，and my tw brthers wuld grab their sleds （雪橇） heading ver t the hill fr a day f fun.I remember watching them with envy because I was still t small t g sledding.Finally
The first few trips I rde with ne f my brthers and had the time f my life.It was s exhilarating when the wind whipped acrss my face as I flew dwn the hillside n the wden sled.Near the end f the day I was verjyed t when my ldest brther decided t let me try riding the sled all by myself.I climbed n it full f excitement and lay n my stmach.Then with ne big push my brther sent me dwn the snwy hillside.I was ding pretty well t until I hit an ld stump hidden by the snw and went ff curse，straight twards ne f thse big ak trees.My heart punded in my chest and I culd hear myself screaming.At the last pssible secnd I rlled ff and the sled crashed int the tree.I culd hear my brthers running dwn the hill yelling， "Yu have t steer （操控）
Sadly，that wasn't the last time I failed t steer when sme bstacle kncked me ff curse in my life.Many times prblems，trubles，frustratin，and despair.I am still learning that life isn't always safe sledding.I am still learning that it is up t me t steer myself back t lve，and back t gdness.
Life is a trip，but n ne ever said it was a smth ride.Steer well then.Steer straight.Steer yur sul twards the light and the lve we are all meant fr.
（1）What d we knw abut the authr when he was very yung？
A.He lived n a big hill with huge ak trees n it.
B.He was frightened t g sledding with his brthers.
C.He lnged t g sledding with his brthers.
D.He carried his brthers' sleds as they went sledding.
（2）Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd "exhilarating" in Paragraph 2？
A.Delightful.
B.Terrifying.
C.Ordinary.
D.Vilent.
（3）Why did the authr fall ff his sled？
A.Because his sled crashed in an ak tree.
B.Because he lst cntrl f his sled.
C.Because his brther pushed it s hard.
D.Because the hillside was snwy.
（4）What can be a suitable title fr the text？
A.A Life ut f Cntrl.
B.A Life with Curage and Determinatin.
C.A Life in My Hands.
D.A Life f Cincidences.
第四部分，情景交际。第一节，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
12．（5分）（ Jack and Susan are talking in a clthes shp.J ＝ Jack ，S ＝ Susan ）
J：Excuse me.D yu have this gray sweater in size M？I nly find the black ne.
S： （1） I will check the stck （库存） n cmputer.
J：Thanks.
S：Srry. （2）
J：What a pity!I prefer the gray ne.
S：Let me check if ur ther shps have the gray ne in M.Oh，there is still a gray ne in M left at ur chain shp in Red Star Mall. （3）
J：Hw lng will it take？
S：If I make a phne call nw，the sweater will be sent here by 10：00 （4）
J：D yu have a delivery service？Yu can send it t my hme.I have t wrk tmrrw.
S：Sure. （5） I'll send it t yu as sn as I get it.It will take tw days.
A．Just a secnd.
B．I'm srry t hear that.
C．Please leave yur address here.
D．Yu can cme again tmrrw.
E．We nly have the black ne in M.
F．Wuld yu like t have it sent here？
G．We nly have the gray ne in size L.
第二节，补全对话。根据情境要求，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话意义连贯。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
13．（10分）A：Gd mrning，Cindy.What are yu ding？
B：Hi，Jack. （1） .
A：What's it abut？
B：It's abut the future life. （2） ？
A：I want t be an engineer in the future.
B：（3） ？
A：Because I want t build smart machines t make peple's lives mre cnvenient.
B： （4） !
A：What abut yu？What's yur dream？
B： （5） .I lve using wrds t express my thughts and feelings.
A：I believe yu can make it!
B：Thank yu.I'm sure yu will achieve yur dream t.Let's wrk hard and make ur futures bright!
第五部分，词语运用。第一节，用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
14．（1分）GPS can shw where yu are at any time.A lt f drivers use it. （exact）
15．（1分）Tday，pandas are a symbl f China，and are cnsidered a treasure.（natin）
16．（1分）It was difficult fr us t breathe，because the we climbed，the thinner the air became.（high）
17．（1分）Saving energy is ne f the （advantage） f ging t wrk by bike.
18．（1分）The news they were cnsidering （spread） mre quickly than they thught.
19．（1分）Grandpa fell asleep with a bk （lie） pen n his knees.
20．（1分）It is n the rad because peple are almst wrking at that time in their wrkplace. （crwded）
21．（1分）Mst f us think that 1 millin dllars （be）a lt f mney.
22．（1分） （cmpare） with the lder mdel，the new rbt csts less but lasts lnger．
23．（1分）It was Jack's first time t watch a hrrr film and he was scared t . （dead）
第二节，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
24．（15分）Everybdy likes t celebrate a birthday.Sme peple live lng enugh t have 120 f them.The wrld's（1） （ld） land animal has just celebrated his 190 u birthday.The animal is a giant turtle called Jnathan.Scientists believe he was brn（2） 1832，but there are n fficial recrds f his birth.
Sme scientists think Jnathan might actually be ten years lder.He culd be as ld as 200.Jrtathran was brn in the Seychelles.He（3） （take） t the British in 1882 as a gift.Jnathan was brn befre Britain's Queen Victria became the queen，and befre the（4） （invent） f the stamp and fridge.
Jnathan's vets say he had a gd birthday.There was （5） three﹣day party fr him.Cks made （6） （he） a special birthday cake，and it was full f his favrite vegetables.St Helena als published a set f special stamps（7） （celebrate） his birthday.Unluckily，Jnathan culdn't see any f the celebratins（8） he is blind.He als has n sense f smell.Hwever，he has an excellent sense f （9） （hear），s he culd hear Happy birthday being sung.Jnathan's vet，Je Hllins，"On warm days，his lng neck and legs stretched（伸出）（10） （full） ut f his shell（壳） t absrb（吸收） heat and pass it n t his whle bdy."
第六部分，书面表达。
25．（15分）假设你是Li Ming，你的英国好友Linda给你写了一封电子邮件，谈到了她的一些困惑
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、运用建议句式给出合理建议；
（2）邮件中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80～110。
Dear Linda，
Lng time n see.I am srry t hear that yur mm is angry with yu.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年内蒙古包头市中考英语模拟试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分，听力。第一节，听下面五段对话，选择与对话内容相一致的图片。
1．（5分）A．B．C．D．E.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
【分析】略
【解答】1.B 2.A 6.D
【点评】略
第二节，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
2．（3分）（1）What did they d fr fun last Friday？
A．They played tennis.
B．They went shpping.
C．They watched TV.
（2）Why can't the by climb the muntains？
A．Because his arm hurts.
B．Because his leg hurts.
C．Because his head hurts.
（3）What will the speakers d this weekend？
A．Climb the muntains.
B．Hld a party.
C．Visit the Science Museum.
【分析】略
【解答】ABC
【点评】略
3．（3分）（1）What day is it tday？
A．It's Thursday.
B．It's Friday.
C．It's Saturday.
（2）Where will they meet？
A．In the classrm.
B．In frnt f their schl.
C．At the bus statin.
（3）What will Paul wear in the z？
A．A white T﹣shirt.
B．A yellw hat.
C．A yellw T﹣shirt.
【分析】略
【解答】ABC
【点评】略
4．（3分）（1）Whm did Wang Qiang g t the cncert with？
A．His friends.
B．His children.
C．His parents.
（2）Why was the cncert held？
A．T sing fr children.
B．T cllect fd fr children.
C．T raise mney fr pr children.
（3）What des the wman think f the prblem？
A．Children shuld make a living by themselves.
B．Famus singers shuld nt help pr children.
C．Gvernments shuld d smething fr pr children.
【分析】略
【解答】ACC
【点评】略
5．（3分）（1）Which city are the speakers in？
A．Beijing.
B．Zhengzhu.
C．Shanghai.
（2）When will Tmmy's father return？
A．In tw days.
B．In three days.
C．In fur days.
（3）Wh called Tmmy's mm？
A．Mr.Lei.
B．Mr.Ta.
C．Mrs.Brwn.
【分析】略
【解答】BCC
【点评】略
6．（3分）（1）What's the relatinship（关系）between the tw speakers？
A．Father and daughter.
B．Mther and sn.
C．Brther and sister.
（2）What des the girl think f sap peras？
A．She can't stand them.
B．She desn't mind them.
C．She likes them very much.
（3）hat will they watch？
A．The news.
B．A sitcm.
C．A talent shw.
【分析】略
【解答】CAB
【点评】略
第二部分，语言知识运用。阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
7．（15分）I grew up in a small twn.There lived a man，Bb，wh was gd﹣natured （温和的）（1） D .Almst everyne there（2） A him as a fl.
One day while I was sitting in the yard，Bb happened t pass by.I was abut 12 years ld then，and I thught if I（3） B him like ther adults in the twn，it wuld make me feel grwn up.
Bb chatted with me（4） B .S I tld him that my father had lst his jb，and that my family gt int truble.Then I saw my friends laughing nearby.Inspired by this，I went n my（5） D mre excitedly.I made the（6） A seem wrse and wrse.Frm his expressin，I culd knw that I had him fled（7） D .
Bb was just making a hard living ding dd （偶尔的） jbs，（8） C it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed any help.When I tld him that we didn't knw if we wuld have enugh t eat，he even tk my wrds seriusly， "Yu（9） B by!"
That night，I heard the dr rattle （格格响） sftly.I thught it was the wind blwing against the dr（10） B t it.Later，when I pened the dr t g utside，I was surprised t find a bx f fd.All at nce
Sn I tld Dad the truth.Then a deep（11） C fell between us.I feel s ashamed （羞愧的） that I wanted t（12） B the fd，but Dad wuld nt let me d that.He said it wuld（13） D Bb's feelings.
It was hard fr me t eat the fd that day—I did nt deserve （应该得到） the（14） B but Bb did give us the best he had.
During thse days，every time I was t（15） C ur dishes，my father wuld ask， "Are these frm the gift bx？"
【分析】本文叙述了12岁的作者愚弄鲍勃的故事，鲍勃脾气好，又不怎么机灵，所以成了人们戏弄的对象。作者谎称家里迫切需要帮助，得到了鲍勃的最珍贵的礼物——满盒的食物。这让作者很羞愧。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这里生活着一个人，脾气很好。hnest诚实的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文几乎每一个人都把他当成傻子。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：那里几乎每个人都把他当傻子；educated教育；raised筹集。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：当时我大约12岁，我会觉得自己长大了；trick欺骗；care关心。故选B。
（4）考查副词。句意：鲍勃热情地和我聊天；warmly热情的；sadly伤心地，又不怎么机灵 was t a bx fd."（我惊讶地发现了一盒食物。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：受此鼓舞。memry记忆；event事件。根据上文"Then I my laughing 。）可知我在说谎。
（6）考查名词。句意：我让情况看起来越来越糟；truth事实；pattern模式 I tld that father lst jb that family int ，我父亲失业了。）可知我让情况看起来更糟糕来彻底愚弄鲍勃。
（7）考查副词。句意：从他的表情中。simply简单地；secretly秘密地。根据上文"S I him my had his ，and my gt truble."（我告诉鲍勃说，我的家庭陷入了困境。故选D。
（8）考查连词。句意：鲍勃只是靠打零工勉强维持生计，这似乎很有趣；thugh尽管；because因为，鲍勃勉强维持生计和有帮助我的想法在作者眼中很有趣。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你这个可怜的男孩；pr可怜的；fl愚蠢的 I tld that didn't if wuld enugh eat even my seriusly，他甚至把我的话当真了）可知鲍勃对我所说的深信不疑。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：我以为是风吹在门上。price价格；mney钱。根据上文"I it the blwing the ，"（我认为是风吹的）可知空缺处可构成短语"pay attentin t…注意……"。
（11）考查名词。句意：然后我们之间陷入了深深的沉默；music音乐；laugh笑 I tld that didn't if wuld enugh eat even my seriusly，他甚至把我的话当真了）可知我愚弄了鲍勃，把最好的礼物给我，我和父亲都沉默无语。
（12）考查动词。句意：我感到很羞愧，但爸爸不让我这么做；return归还；spread传播 I tld that didn't if wuld enugh eat even my seriusly，他甚至把我的话当真了）可知，但鲍勃给了我最好的礼物，故此我想归还礼物。
（13）考查动词。句意：他说这会伤害鲍勃的感情；increase增加；hurt伤害，父亲不允许我那样做，不想让他受到伤害。
（14）考查动词。句意：对于我来说那天很难吃下那些食物，但鲍勃确实给了我们他最好的东西；present礼物；sign标志，但这是我欺骗鲍勃得来的。可知选B。
（15）考查短语。句意：在那些日子里，父亲都会问："这些是礼盒里的吗；cme ut出版；clean ut打扫干净，我愚弄鲍勃后，父亲知道后经常在我摆放盘子的时候提醒我。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分，阅读理解。阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
8．（6分）
（1）What is the text？ B
A．A nvel.
B．A ntice.
C．A reprt.
D．A pem.
（2）Wh can take part in the fun challenge？ B
A．12﹣year﹣ld Jack wh lives in America.
B．15﹣year﹣ld Lucy wh lives in Sydney.
C．An English teacher and his fur students.
D．A family f five members in Sydney.
（3）What is Timmy's scre if he answers 16 questins crrectly amng all the questins？ A
A．152.
B．156.
C．158.
D．160.
【分析】本文主要介绍了《悉尼杂志》在澳大利亚举办了一个面向10至16岁青少年的趣味挑战赛。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一个方框Hell is Magazine Australia.Are between and years ？If ，cme take in fun in city。这是澳大利亚的《悉尼杂志》？如果是的话！）可知本文是一份通知。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Hell is Magazine Australia.Are between and years ？If ，cme take in fun in city。这是澳大利亚的《悉尼杂志》？如果是的话！）可知15岁的露西住在悉尼可以参加有趣的挑战。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三个方框When answer a crrectly will 10 yur is ，yu be pints.（如果你答对了一个问题。如果你的回答是错误的。）可知如果蒂米在所有问题中答对了16个问题。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
9．（8分）Scial media（社交媒体） is certainly an interesting place t learn thers' pinins.Yu can read everything frm strange ideas t true facts.But when yu are spending time nline and reading s many pinins，it's quite pssible that yu'll smetimes see smene write smething that yu strngly disagree with.
In fact，yu might feel s strngly that yu feel like yu shuld reply t this persn at nce.Yu might d sme research，find sme facts f yur wn and reply t what they've written.Yu finish writing it ut，click（点击）"Pst"and win the argument!
Except that it's nt really much f a victry.Mst peple dn't like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas，especially nline strangers.It's unlikely that they will change their pinin just because yu argued with them.In fact，it's pssible that yu made them feel mre cnfident that they're crrect.
And the thing is，when yu get in these kinds f fights nline，it slwly influences yu.Yu might nt knw it at first（心情）.If yu argue ften，yu start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre.It's a dangerus cycle.
I guess the best thing t d is t tell yurself that mst arguments aren't wrth it.There are much better and mre interesting things t d，whether nline r in real life.
（1）Hw des the writer feel abut scial media？ B
A.Peple seldm use it t argue with each ther.
B.Many peple use it t vice their pinins.
C.It's a gd way t cnnect with strangers.
D.Yu can't see what ther peple have written n it.
（2）What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t？ A
A.Yur reply.
B.Yur letter.
C.Yur stry.
D.Yur experience.
（3）Hw might arguing nline influence yu？ C
A.Yu will face a lt f dangers.
B.Yu will becme mre cnfident.
C.Yu might feel bad and argue mre.
D.Yu will get better at arguing.
（4）What's the writer's advice？ B
A.Argue until yu find the truth.
B.Find smething better t d instead f arguing.
C.Try t cmmunicate in real life instead f nline.
D.Dn't spend time discussing prblems with strangers.
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者针对在网上与别人因为观点不同而产生争论的事情告诉我们：不值得浪费时间在社交媒体上去争吵，在生活中还有更有趣的事情等着你去做。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Scial is an place learn pinins.Yu can everything strange t facts.（社交媒体这当然是一个学习他人意见的有趣地方。）可知。故选B。
（2）代词指代题。根据第二Yu d research sme f wn reply what finish it ut，click（点击）"Pst"and the !（你可以做一些研究，然后回复他们写的内容，点击"发布"！）可知，"it"代指你的回复。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段If argue ，yu t arguing then up ding even ，你会开始喜欢争吵。）可知，就会开始喜欢争吵。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段There are much better and mre interesting things t d，都有更好。）可知，都有更好更有趣的事情可以做，而不是争吵。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
10．（8分）Hey，have yu heard abut the"subject three" dance？It's a very wnderful and catchy dance that started at a wedding（婚礼） in Guangxi and is taking ver the Internet with ver 8.88 billin views（看）!Peple frm all ver the wrld are jining in n the fun.
What makes this dance s amazing？Well，it's a fun and easy dance where peple shw cl mves with prud like swinging their knees and ding simple but funny hand actins.The music has a mix f Western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk sngs.It's a great way t have fun，drive away stress and feel happy.
Why d peple lve it？This dance is a freestyle disc dance.Yung peple lve expressing themselves，and this dance is the perfect way t d that.It's great，easy，yu can still feel the excitement and cnnect with thers.
This dance helps yung peple shw wh they are.By enjying and sharing this catchy dance，they frm a grup where they can express themselves.
The best part？Anyne can create their wn style with the"subject three" dance!It's riginal，just like real life，and everyne can jin in.That's why it's nt nly ppular in China but all arund the wrld.
（1）Where did the"subject three"dance first appear？ B
A.A festival in Beijing.
B.A wedding in Guangxi.
C.A cncert in Shanghai.
D.A party in Hng Kng.
（2）What makes the"subject three" dance special？ C
A.It's a difficult dance that requires prfessinal training.
B.It's a slw dance that is suitable fr yung students.
C.It's a mix f traditinal Chinese music and Western disc beats.
D.It's a dance that can nly be perfrmed by prfessinal dancers.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"catchy"mean？ D
A.Slw and smth.
B.Difficult t learn.
C.Traditinal and cultural.
D.Fascinating and easy t remember.
（4）Why d yung peple lve the"subject three"dance？ B
A.It's difficult t learn.
B.It allws fr self﹣expressin.
C.It's a traditinal flk dance.
D.It nly belngs t yung peple.
【分析】本文主要介绍了"科目三"舞蹈。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It's a wnderful catchy dance that at a in ，起源于广西的一场婚礼）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The music a mix Western beats traditinal flk 。）可知。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段It's a wnderful catchy dance that at a in and taking the with billin !Peple all the are in the ，始于广西的一场婚礼！来自世界各地的人们都加入到这个乐趣中来，此处指一个非常精彩和悦耳易记的舞蹈，因此选"Fascinating easy remember"符合题意。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Yung lve expressing ，and dance the way d ，而这种舞蹈是表达自己的完美方式，年轻人喜欢"科目三"舞蹈是因为它允许年轻人自我表达。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）When I was a by，we used t live acrss the rad frm a big hill with huge ak trees grwing ut f it.When winter arrived，thick，and my tw brthers wuld grab their sleds （雪橇） heading ver t the hill fr a day f fun.I remember watching them with envy because I was still t small t g sledding.Finally
The first few trips I rde with ne f my brthers and had the time f my life.It was s exhilarating when the wind whipped acrss my face as I flew dwn the hillside n the wden sled.Near the end f the day I was verjyed t when my ldest brther decided t let me try riding the sled all by myself.I climbed n it full f excitement and lay n my stmach.Then with ne big push my brther sent me dwn the snwy hillside.I was ding pretty well t until I hit an ld stump hidden by the snw and went ff curse，straight twards ne f thse big ak trees.My heart punded in my chest and I culd hear myself screaming.At the last pssible secnd I rlled ff and the sled crashed int the tree.I culd hear my brthers running dwn the hill yelling， "Yu have t steer （操控）
Sadly，that wasn't the last time I failed t steer when sme bstacle kncked me ff curse in my life.Many times prblems，trubles，frustratin，and despair.I am still learning that life isn't always safe sledding.I am still learning that it is up t me t steer myself back t lve，and back t gdness.
Life is a trip，but n ne ever said it was a smth ride.Steer well then.Steer straight.Steer yur sul twards the light and the lve we are all meant fr.
（1）What d we knw abut the authr when he was very yung？ C
A.He lived n a big hill with huge ak trees n it.
B.He was frightened t g sledding with his brthers.
C.He lnged t g sledding with his brthers.
D.He carried his brthers' sleds as they went sledding.
（2）Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd "exhilarating" in Paragraph 2？ A
A.Delightful.
B.Terrifying.
C.Ordinary.
D.Vilent.
（3）Why did the authr fall ff his sled？ B
A.Because his sled crashed in an ak tree.
B.Because he lst cntrl f his sled.
C.Because his brther pushed it s hard.
D.Because the hillside was snwy.
（4）What can be a suitable title fr the text？ C
A.A Life ut f Cntrl.
B.A Life with Curage and Determinatin.
C.A Life in My Hands.
D.A Life f Cincidences.
【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者童年时和兄弟们一起滑雪的趣事，特别是第一次独自滑雪时失控撞树的惊险经历。文章通过这个比喻，表达了人生中遇到困难和挫折时，需要学会自我调整，引导自己回到爱与善良的正确道路上。强调人生旅程虽不平坦，但我们要学会掌好舵，向着光明和爱前进。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中"I remember watching them with envy because I was still t small t g sledding. "（我记得我羡慕地看着他们，不能去滑雪）可知，只能羡慕地看着他们，他很渴望和哥哥们去滑雪。
（2）词义猜测题。根据画线词的下文"Near the end f the day I was verjyed t when my ldest brther decided t let me try riding the sled all by myself. "（一天快结束的时候，我也欣喜若狂）可知，他感到"欣喜若狂"，意为"令人兴奋的。故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段中"At the last pssible secnd I rlled ff and the sled crashed int the tree. "（就在最后一刻，雪橇撞到了树上）可知。故选：B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Life is a trip，但从来没有人说它是一帆风顺的。正确地操控，C项"生活掌控在我的手中"符合文章大意。故选：C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
第四部分，情景交际。第一节，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
12．（5分）（ Jack and Susan are talking in a clthes shp.J ＝ Jack ，S ＝ Susan ）
J：Excuse me.D yu have this gray sweater in size M？I nly find the black ne.
S： （1） A I will check the stck （库存） n cmputer.
J：Thanks.
S：Srry. （2） E
J：What a pity!I prefer the gray ne.
S：Let me check if ur ther shps have the gray ne in M.Oh，there is still a gray ne in M left at ur chain shp in Red Star Mall. （3） F
J：Hw lng will it take？
S：If I make a phne call nw，the sweater will be sent here by 10：00 （4） D
J：D yu have a delivery service？Yu can send it t my hme.I have t wrk tmrrw.
S：Sure. （5） C I'll send it t yu as sn as I get it.It will take tw days.
A．Just a secnd.
B．I'm srry t hear that.
C．Please leave yur address here.
D．Yu can cme again tmrrw.
E．We nly have the black ne in M.
F．Wuld yu like t have it sent here？
G．We nly have the gray ne in size L.
【分析】本文是两个人在商店的对话，谈论购买毛衣。
【解答】（1）根据下文I will check the stck （库存） n cmputer.（我要在电脑上查一下库存。）可知，所以告诉顾客稍等。"符合题意。
（2）根据上文Srry.（对不起。）可知，选项E"我们只有黑色的M码，故选E。
（3）根据上文Oh，there is still a gray ne in M left at ur chain shp in Red Star Mall.（哦。）以及下文Hw lng will it take？）可知，选项F"你想把它寄到这里吗，故选F。
（4）根据下文Yu can send it t my hme.I have t wrk tmrrw.（你可以寄到我家。明天我要上班，店员让购买者明天取衣服。"符合题意。
（5）根据下文I'll send it t yu as sn as I get it.（我一拿到就寄给你。）可知，选项C"请把你的地址留在这里，故选C。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语或者根据答语选择问题，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
第二节，补全对话。根据情境要求，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话意义连贯。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
13．（10分）A：Gd mrning，Cindy.What are yu ding？
B：Hi，Jack. （1） I'm reading a bk/I'm watching a TV shw/I'm watching a mvie .
A：What's it abut？
B：It's abut the future life. （2） What d yu want t be when yu grw up ？
A：I want t be an engineer in the future.
B：（3） Why d yu want t be an engineer ？
A：Because I want t build smart machines t make peple's lives mre cnvenient.
B： （4） Sunds gd !
A：What abut yu？What's yur dream？
B： （5） I want t be a writer .I lve using wrds t express my thughts and feelings.
A：I believe yu can make it!
B：Thank yu.I'm sure yu will achieve yur dream t.Let's wrk hard and make ur futures bright!
【分析】本文是A和B的一则对话，主要谈论了未来的生活。
【解答】（1）根据上文"What are yu ding？"（你正在干什么？"（关于什么的，此处回答正在做的事情。
（2）根据下文"I want t be an engineer in the future."（我想在未来成为工程师。）可知。故填What d yu want t be when yu grw up。
（3）根据下文"Because I want t build smart machines t make peple's lives mre cnvenient."（因为我想建成灵活的机器使人们的生活更方便。）可知。故填Why d yu want t be an engineer。
（4）根据上文"Because I want t build smart machines t make peple's lives mre cnvenient."（因为我想建成灵活的机器使人们的生活更方便。）可知。故填That sunds great/Sunds gd。
（5）根据上文"What abut yu？What's yur dream？你的梦想呢。）可知。故填I want t be a writer。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
第五部分，词语运用。第一节，用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
14．（1分）GPS can exactly shw where yu are at any time.A lt f drivers use it. （exact）
【分析】GPS可以随时准确地显示您的位置。很多司机都用它。
【解答】exact准确的，形容词，应用副词形式exactly"准确地"。
故答案为：exactly。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
15．（1分）Tday，pandas are a symbl f China，and are cnsidered a natinal treasure.（natin）
【分析】今天，大熊猫是中国的象征，被视为国宝。
【解答】natin，名词。句子中修饰名词treasure使用形容词形式natinal。
故填：natinal。
【点评】熟悉形容词的用法，根据所给单词解答即可。
16．（1分）It was difficult fr us t breathe，because the higher we climbed，the thinner the air became.（high）
【分析】我们呼吸困难，因为我们爬得越高，空气就越稀薄。
【解答】 high，高地，the+比较级表示越……。high的比较级是higher。
故填：higher。
【点评】熟悉副词的比较级，根据固定搭配解答即可。
17．（1分）Saving energy is ne f the advantages （advantage） f ging t wrk by bike.
【分析】节约能源是骑自行车上班的优点之一。
【解答】advantage优点，是可数名词 f ，表示"……之一"。
故答案为：advantages。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
18．（1分）The news they were cnsidering spread （spread） mre quickly than they thught.
【分析】他们正在考虑的消息比他们想象的传播得更快。
【解答】spread传播，过去式是spread，they were cnsidering（他们正在考虑）是定语从句，谓语动词用spread表示。
故答案为：spread。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的用法。
19．（1分）Grandpa fell asleep with a bk lying （lie） pen n his knees.
【分析】爷爷睡着了，膝上放着一本书。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，此句已有谓语动词fell。bk与动词lie是主动关系。
故填：lying。
【点评】掌握非谓语动词的用法，充分理解句意，根据提示完成试题。
20．（1分）It is uncrwded n the rad because peple are almst wrking at that time in their wrkplace. （crwded）
【分析】It is crwded n the rad because peple are almst wrking at that time in their wrkplace.
路上不拥挤，因为人们在工作场所的那个时候几乎都在工作。
【解答】考查形容词作表语。根据句意"路上……。"可知应用crwded"拥挤的"的反义词uncrwded表"不拥挤的。
故答案为：uncrwded。
【点评】平时注意积累掌握形容词的词义和用法，在解题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
21．（1分）Mst f us think that 1 millin dllars is （be）a lt f mney.
【分析】我们大多数人认为100万美元是很多钱。
【解答】be是，动词，时间，重量等作主语，指单数 millin 。
故答案为：is。
【点评】用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
22．（1分） Cmpared （cmpare） with the lder mdel，the new rbt csts less but lasts lnger．
【分析】与更老的样式相比，这个新机器人花费少但持续时间更长．
【解答】the new rbt与cmpare之间是被动关系，故用cmpared．
【点评】此题考查过去分词作状语表被动，分清主谓的关系是主动还是被动．
23．（1分）It was Jack's first time t watch a hrrr film and he was scared t death . （dead）
【分析】这是杰克第一次看恐怖片，他吓得要死。
【解答】dead死的，死亡的；death死亡；be t ，是固定短语。
故答案为：death。
【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
第二节，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
24．（15分）Everybdy likes t celebrate a birthday.Sme peple live lng enugh t have 120 f them.The wrld's（1） ldest （ld） land animal has just celebrated his 190 u birthday.The animal is a giant turtle called Jnathan.Scientists believe he was brn（2） in 1832，but there are n fficial recrds f his birth.
Sme scientists think Jnathan might actually be ten years lder.He culd be as ld as 200.Jrtathran was brn in the Seychelles.He（3） was taken （take） t the British in 1882 as a gift.Jnathan was brn befre Britain's Queen Victria became the queen，and befre the（4） inventin （invent） f the stamp and fridge.
Jnathan's vets say he had a gd birthday.There was （5） a three﹣day party fr him.Cks made （6） him （he） a special birthday cake，and it was full f his favrite vegetables.St Helena als published a set f special stamps（7） t celebrate （celebrate） his birthday.Unluckily，Jnathan culdn't see any f the celebratins（8） because he is blind.He als has n sense f smell.Hwever，he has an excellent sense f （9） hearing （hear），s he culd hear Happy birthday being sung.Jnathan's vet，Je Hllins，"On warm days，his lng neck and legs stretched（伸出）（10） fully （full） ut f his shell（壳） t absrb（吸收） heat and pass it n t his whle bdy."
【分析】主要介绍了世界上最古老的陆地动物﹣﹣﹣乌龟乔纳森。
【解答】（1）考查形容词最高级。句意：世界上最老的陆地动物刚刚庆祝了他的190岁生日，可知空处应用形容词最高级。
（2）考查介词。句意：科学家认为他出生于1832年。根据空后1832，介词应用：in。
（3）考查被动语态。句意：它于1882年作为礼物被带到英国，被动语态，主语He为第三人称单数。
（4）考查名词。句意：乔纳森出生在维多利亚女王成为女王之前。the inventin f（的发明）。
（5）考查冠词。句意：他有一个为期三天的聚会，空后three以辅音音素开头。
（6）考查代词。句意：厨师们给他做了一个特别的生日蛋糕。空处做宾语，故填：him。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：圣赫勒拿也发行了一套特别邮票来庆祝他的生日，应用动词不定式。
（8）考查连词。句意：不幸的是，因为他是盲人 culdn't any the ，以及he blind.（他是盲人，故填：because。
（9）考查动名词。句意：然而，所以他能听到唱生日快乐，可知空处应用动名词。
（10）考查副词。句意：在温暖的日子里。根据stretched动词，故填：fully。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
第六部分，书面表达。
25．（15分）假设你是Li Ming，你的英国好友Linda给你写了一封电子邮件，谈到了她的一些困惑
要求：
（1）语言流畅、书写规范、运用建议句式给出合理建议；
（2）邮件中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80～110。
Dear Linda，
Lng time n see.I am srry t hear that yur mm is angry with yu.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
It is necessary t d hmewrk n yur wn.独自做家庭作业是必要的。it is+形容词+fr sb.t d句式。
【高分句型二】
T say is easier than t d，but nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.说起来容易做起来难，但如果你用心去做，没有什么是困难的。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Linda，
Lng n very t that mther angry yu.I yu suggestins.
First can yur t fr ，but t answers the is t hmewrk yur ，yu'd nt t time games reading n will harmful.Last nt ，if cannt cntrl abut phnes yur fr ，你可以用手机搜索信息。有必要自己做作业，你最好不要花太多时间玩游戏或在手机上读小说。最后但同样重要的是，请向父母寻求帮助。）
T say is easier than t d difficult if yur heart it.【高分句型二】
Yurs，
Li Ming
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/6/24 16:10:32；用户：徐梓怡；邮箱：18238166513；学号：55884020（1）
A．hnest
B．patient
C．silly
D．smart
（2）
A．treated
B．educated
C．admired
D．raised
（3）
A．punish
B．trick
C．greet
D．care
（4）
A．wisely
B．warmly
C．angrily
D．sadly
（5）
A．memry
B．tur
C．event
D．lie
（6）
A．situatin
B．truth
C．dream
D．pattern
（7）
A．simply
B．nearly
C．secretly
D．cmpletely
（8）
A．but
B．thugh
C．s
D．because
（9）
A．rich
B．pr
C．lucky
D．fl
（10）
A．price
B．attentin
C．mney
D．ffer
（11）
A．nise
B．music
C．silence
D．laugh
（12）
A．enjy
B．return
C．share
D．spread
（13）
A．fllw
B．increase
C．prtect
D．hurt
（14）
A．praise
B．present
C．risk
D．sign
（15）
A．try ut
B．cme ut
C．lay ut
D．clean ut
Hell，everyne.Here is Sydney Magazine in Australia.Are yu between 10 and 16 years ld？If s，cme and take part in the fun challenge in ur city!
We'll prepare a ttal f twenty questins fr yu.And the tp ten grups with the highest pints f all the grups will receive a tw﹣day trip t Malaysia fr free.
Fllw the steps t sign up：
▶Find yur relatives，friends r classmates and make a grup f five children.
▶Sign up at ur website.
▶Leave yur telephne number.Clsing date：January 10，2024.
D as the fllwing next：
▶On January 12th，we will tell yu the time and place f the cmpetitin by text message.
▶The cmpetitin mainly fcuses n histry，gegraphy，and bilgy.
▶Yu can lk up bks and magazines yu bring during the cmpetitin.
▶When yu answer a questin crrectly，yu will get 10 pints.If yur answer is wrng，yu will be penalized（处罚），the ttal pints f all members are the final pint f yur grup.
Attentin：
▶All the cmpetitrs must live in Sydney.We need yur ID card.
▶Let yur parents knw abut it t get their supprt.
Fr mre infrmatin，please call Mrs.Green at 602﹣586621.January 2，2024
Frm：Linda
T：Li Ming
Subject：The use f the mbile phnes
Dear Li Ming，
I haven't heard frm yu fr a lng time.Hw is everything？I am sad.When I was searching n the Internet fr the answers t my hmewrk yesterday，my mum came in and fund it.And I argue（争吵）with her
What shuld I d nw？Hw can I use my mbile phne prperly（适当地）？I need yur help.Please write t me sn!
Yurs，
Linda
（1）
A．hnest
B．patient
C．silly
D．smart
（2）
A．treated
B．educated
C．admired
D．raised
（3）
A．punish
B．trick
C．greet
D．care
（4）
A．wisely
B．warmly
C．angrily
D．sadly
（5）
A．memry
B．tur
C．event
D．lie
（6）
A．situatin
B．truth
C．dream
D．pattern
（7）
A．simply
B．nearly
C．secretly
D．cmpletely
（8）
A．but
B．thugh
C．s
D．because
（9）
A．rich
B．pr
C．lucky
D．fl
（10）
A．price
B．attentin
C．mney
D．ffer
（11）
A．nise
B．music
C．silence
D．laugh
（12）
A．enjy
B．return
C．share
D．spread
（13）
A．fllw
B．increase
C．prtect
D．hurt
（14）
A．praise
B．present
C．risk
D．sign
（15）
A．try ut
B．cme ut
C．lay ut
D．clean ut
Hell，everyne.Here is Sydney Magazine in Australia.Are yu between 10 and 16 years ld？If s，cme and take part in the fun challenge in ur city!
We'll prepare a ttal f twenty questins fr yu.And the tp ten grups with the highest pints f all the grups will receive a tw﹣day trip t Malaysia fr free.
Fllw the steps t sign up：
▶Find yur relatives，friends r classmates and make a grup f five children.
▶Sign up at ur website.
▶Leave yur telephne number.Clsing date：January 10，2024.
D as the fllwing next：
▶On January 12th，we will tell yu the time and place f the cmpetitin by text message.
▶The cmpetitin mainly fcuses n histry，gegraphy，and bilgy.
▶Yu can lk up bks and magazines yu bring during the cmpetitin.
▶When yu answer a questin crrectly，yu will get 10 pints.If yur answer is wrng，yu will be penalized（处罚），the ttal pints f all members are the final pint f yur grup.
Attentin：
▶All the cmpetitrs must live in Sydney.We need yur ID card.
▶Let yur parents knw abut it t get their supprt.
Fr mre infrmatin，please call Mrs.Green at 602﹣586621.January 2，2024
Frm：Linda
T：Li Ming
Subject：The use f the mbile phnes
Dear Li Ming，
I haven't heard frm yu fr a lng time.Hw is everything？I am sad.When I was searching n the Internet fr the answers t my hmewrk yesterday，my mum came in and fund it.And I argue（争吵）with her
What shuld I d nw？Hw can I use my mbile phne prperly（适当地）？I need yur help.Please write t me sn!
Yurs，
Linda