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辽宁省朝阳市朝阳县多校联考2024年中考一模考试英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份辽宁省朝阳市朝阳县多校联考2024年中考一模考试英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（8分）Inventins are very imprtant and they can easily change ur life.The fllwings are sme great inventins.
（1）Which inventin has the lngest histry？
A.The televisin.
B.The plane.
C.Credit cards.
D.The pacemaker.
（2）What can we knw abut the fur inventins frm the text？
A.Peple spend mre time with their family than watching TV.
B.The inventin f the plane des n harm t the envirnment.
C.Peple can knw what they have bught by credit cards.
D.The pacemaker is nt very expensive fr peple.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "it" prbably refer t？
A.The pacemaker.
B.The inventin.
C.The shck.
D.The heart.
（4）What d these fur inventins have in cmmn？
A.They are all ppular inventins.
B.They have advantages and disadvantages.
C.They are very expensive t use.
D.They have an influence n peple's health.
2．（8分） I have always been fascinated by the animal wrld.Recently，I read a nvel abut animals called A Lin's Traveling.Chinese writer Shen Shixi wrte it.
The bk tells the stry f five male lins.They are driven ut f their hme and begin their adventure.Unluckily，ne is hurt by a giraffe.Anther is killed by a hunter.The third ne dies during a fight fr water with a rhin（犀牛）.The furth lin drwns（淹死），named Red Ribbn（红飘带），is still alive.After ging thrugh many difficulties
The stry shws the lve and care between friends，the life and death faced by brthers，the determinatin（决心），and the passin fr life.The fact that the yung lin finally becmes the king teaches me a great lessn：Thse wh cannt beat yu will make yu strnger.Everyne will face lts f difficulties during their lifetime.We shuld learn t stay strng and cntinue t find ur best selves.
The bk is filled with exciting details abut the lives f lins.Tgether with vivid pictures，it gives readers an impressive experience.Yu can nt nly read the great stry but als learn a lt abut the animals in the real wrld.I highly suggest reading it!
（1）What is A Lin's Traveling mainly abut？
A.Hw t be a lin king.
B.The fights amng wild lins.
C.Hw t live in the wild.
D.The adventures f five lins.
（2）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.We shuld defeat peple challenging us.
B.Gd luck is the key t being successful.
C.Gd friends are the treasures f ur life.
D.Nthing can stp us being ur best selves.
（3）Why des the writer suggest this bk？
A.Because it ffers a gd reading experience.
B.Because it tells peple hw t prtect animals.
C.Because it has pictures drawn by great painters.
D.Because it cmes frm a real﹣life stry in Africa.
（4）In which part f magazine can we prbably read the text？
A.Star Stries.
B.Happy Hurs.
C.Science Study.
D.Reading Advice.
3．（8分）Maggie：I have always admired students wh hand their hmewrk in n time and never frget t d it.S I was wndering，what are yur tips fr getting rganized？Please pst yur ideas belw t help me!
Justin：Gd questin，Maggie.I always spend abut five minutes tidying up the desktp n my cmputer.I make a backup f imprtant dcuments.I delete things I dn't need any mre and put everything int the crrect place.
Jeff：The mst imprtant thing is t start studying a few weeks befre the exams and nt t leave it until the night befre!That's cmmn sense，I think.
Sawyer：Hi，Maggie.My tip is t have a big ntice bard in yur bedrm，divided int different areas.I've gt an area fr each subject and anther ne fr ther wrk.I use bard pens t write reminders and I make sure I lk at it every day.The best part is when I clear smething ff the bard!
（1）Why des Maggie pst this text？
A.T share experiences f getting rganized.
B.T make friends with anther three peple.
C.T get help frm thse wh are rganized.
D.T call n peple t be an rganized student.
（2）Whse desktp is prbably in the best rder？
A.Maggie's.
B.Justin's.
C.Jeff's.
D.Sawyer's.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"backup" mean in Chinese？
A.后退
B.归类
C.备份
D.支持
（4）Which f the fllwing is the best part fr Sawyer？
A.T divide things int different areas.
B.T finish the wrk n the bard.
C.T use bard pens t write reminders.
D.T take a lk at the list every day.
4．（8分） Shuld children d husewrk？Different peple have different ideas.Sme parents will say that their children are t busy fr husewrk.Other parents will ask their children t d husewrk，but the husewrk desn't get dne.That's a prblem.
Ding husewrk is gd fr children.Ding husewrk helps them develp an awareness f the needs f thers.One small study，dne ver a perid f 25 years，fund that yung adults will succeed in their mid﹣20s depend n whether they tk part in husewrk tasks at the age f 3 r 4.Thse wh early shuldered respnsibilities develped a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.
But few kids are ding much arund the huse at all.In a survey f 1，000 American parents，75 percent said they believed ding husewrk made kids"mre respnsible".Yet nly 36 percent f thse said they required their children t d husewrk.
Sprts and hmewrk are nt the husewrk﹣free reasns.The gal，after all，is t raise a kind f adults wh can balance a caring rle in their families and cmmunities.Husewrk teaches that balance.
What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk？Never accept their excuses.Dn't wrry if yu must repeat yurself again and again.If yu're spending mre time getting the child t d husewrk than it wuld take t d it yurself，then yu're ding it right.Can a payment help？I dn't think s.If yu're trying t teach kids t shulder the respnsibility f a hme，paying them fr husewrk is nt the right chice.
（1）Whm is the text prbably written fr？
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Students.
D.Teachers.
（2）What can be fund frm the small study？
A.Ding husewrk develps a sense f respnsibility.
B.Ding husewrk can help peple t live a happy life.
C.A persn's success depends n the kind f husewrk.
D.A persn must start ding husewrk at the age f three.
（3）What des the writer advise parents t d in the last paragraph？
A.D husewrk by themselves.
B.Pay the children t d husewrk.
C.Balance husewrk and study.
D.Get the children t d husewrk.
（4）What can be the best title fr the text？
A.Parents Shulder Respnsibility
B.Children Need Mre Husewrk
C.Husewrk Matters t Children
D.Adults Must D Less Husewrk
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
5．（8分） The night sky is ur earliest library.There，we stred ur knwledge，and passed it dwn arund the fire
（1） That night，I saw Saturn，ne f the planets，and yu were a part f it.（2）
Althugh starlight is gd，light pllutin n Earth can be a real prblem.Fr the past 200 years r s，we have used t much electricity t make the night brighter.（3） When a lt f light shines up int the sky，sme prblems may appear.
Luckily，sme cities have taken actin，like setting up new dwnward﹣directing lights alng the streets r cntrlling unnecessary lighting.（4） I hpe we can watch the night sky in a way humans have watched fr thusands f years.
A.That mment is unfrgettable.
B.Light pllutin has becme a serius prblem.
C.Hwever，brighter desn't usually mean better.
D.I hpe mre cities will jin in and cntinue the practice.
E.I remember ging t the lcal university fr an astrnmy night.
二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（10分） Yesterday my parents were ging t a castal city fr hliday s I drve them t the train statin.On the way back hme，the （1） was falling dwn frm the dark﹣cluded sky.
Suddenly，I saw an elderly man f a similar age t my father （2） tward the bus statin.He walked with difficulty and he had n umbrella.I drve my car t his side and asked him （3） he was ging.After knwing that he was ging t the same twn as I was，I ffered him a （4） .He happily accepted and went int my car.
We had a chat n the way and I learned he was 74 and ging t the （5） t have an peratin.Even wrse，he （6） his driving license last mnth s he had t take a bus.Tears fell dwn his face （7） he tld me he was afraid f the peratin.As I drpped him ff at the entrance t the hspital，I gave a new tie t express my （8） and encuragement t him.He was quite （9） and thanked me again and again.
The rain （10） and the sun sh ne brightly fr sme reasn.I was happy that I was able t help him in sme way.
三、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
7． Red lanterns are very ppular in China.The first Chinese paper lanterns （1） （invent） during the Eastern Han Dynasty.In ancient China，peple raised lanterns t get light and wish （2） a better life.Als，lanterns were （3） （ wide） used n festivals.Hanging red lanterns（4） （becme） a traditin during the festival nw.
The materials fr making lanterns are simple.Peple can make bamb，wd and metal int frames（框架） f lanterns.Paper and silk （5） （be） the main materials fr cvers.The （6） （traditin） lanterns are cvered by red paper with a candle burning inside.（7） mst cmmn Chinese lanterns are red，rund and with red r glden tassels（流苏）.They are cnsidered as bright symbls f happiness and gd （8） （wish）.
Peple nt nly light clrful lanterns fr the Chinese New Year， （9） als enjy lantern shws during the Lantern Festival.It is yung peple's duty（10） （spread） the culture f lanterns t the wrld.
四、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
8．（10分）
Hw t Be Successful in a New Envirnment？
Perhaps，yu are a smart persn with gd knwledge and creative ideas，but when yu mve t a new envirnment r have t wrk with sme new peple
Be curius and be willing t learn new things and skills.Mving t a new wrking envirnment，yu may need t deal with things that dn't belng t yur wn field.In such a case，peple wh are mre willing t learn new things can meet new requirements in their jb.
Have a gd sense f judgment n imprtant things.Learning r wrking in a new envirnment，yu need t have a gd sense f judgment when yu jin a discussin r make a decisin.Yu shuld cnsider what is right，and lk fr lng﹣term gals.
Be cnfident when talking t peple.When yu g ut and meet peple，it is imprtant t lk cnfident.Fr example，if yu are ging t an interview，what can yu d？Befre yu walk in，think t yurself，walk in hlding yur head high and smile.Remember t lk ther peple in the eye—it's the key t creating a cnnectin with peple.Sn，yu will feel as cnfident as yu lk.
Set clear gals and learn.When wrking tgether with thers，it is imprtant that yu have a clear gal and a wrking plan t achieve it.Let peple knw what yu supprt.Yu need t find ut which ideas can really unite peple and then express thse ideas clearly.Als，treat yur team members respectfully as equals.
（1）What kind f peple can meet new requirements in their jb？
（2）When d yu need t have a gd sense f judgment accrding t the text？
（3）What is imprtant fr yu when yu g ut and meet peple accrding t the text？
（4）What ther suggestins can yu give t be successful in a new envirnment？ （Write 30 wrds r mre）
五、书面表达
9．（20分）假定你是李辉，你的美国朋友Nathan 来信询问2023 年中国热门话题"预制菜"的相关信息，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：
（1）引入话题；
（2）你的观点；
（3）期待回信。
注意：
（1）词数为80～100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等；
（4）参考词汇：prepared fd 预制菜。
Dear Nathan，
I am s happy t receive yur letter.________
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs，
Li Hui
参考答案
一、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．【答案】BCDB 2．【答案】DDAD
3．【答案】CBCB 4．【答案】AADC
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
5．【答案】EACD
二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【答案】BDACB CAABC
三、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
7．【答案】（1）were invented（2）fr（3）widely（4）has becme（5）are（6）traditinal（7）The（8）wishes（9）but（10）t spread
四、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
8．【答案】（1）Peple wh are mre willing t learn new things.
（2）When jining a discussin r make a decisin.
（3）It is imprtant t lk cnfident.
（4）Be helpful t thers.When finishing yur wn wrk，always be ready t help thers.Be friendly and hnest t yur wrkmates.Treat yur new wrkmates as friends and they will trust yu.
五、书面表达
9．【答案】Dear Nathan，
I am s happy t receive yur letter.With the develpment f science and technlgy，prepared fd has gradually entered my life.Sme peple like it and believe it brings cnvenience t peple.Sme peple als ppse it due t health issues.I think prepared fd shuld be widely prmted.Firstly，it des bring cnvenience t thse wh d nt have time t ck.Secndly，it can bring cnvenience t thse wh cannt ck.Thirdly，it is cst﹣effective.S I think it's beneficial fr us.What is yur pinin？I hpe t receive yur reply.
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs，
Li Hui The televisin was invented in 1925.As time passed，mre and mre peple were able t buy the televisin.It is a ppular inventin，but it is als bad fr yur eyes.Peple spend almst 4～8 hurs in frnt f a TV while they spend less than 2 hurs staying with their family.
The plane was invented in 1903.It is a very ppular way f ging ut either fr travelling r business.Over 3，000，000 peple take a plane every day.It is very cnvenient fr us.And it makes ur trip faster and mre cmfrtable.But the biggest prblem led by the planes is the air pllutin.
Credit cards were started in 1915.They allw peple t buy things first and pay fr them later.What's mre，yu dn't have t carry lts f mney arund.Yu can knw what yu have bught by credit cards.Hwever，yu may nt knw hw much mney yu have spent until yu get yur bill.This might put many yung peple and families int an ecnmic crisis（经济危机）.
The pacemaker（心脏起搏器） began t be used in 1932.It saves many peple's lives.It was an inventin that was designed t give the heart small"shcks"and make it wrk again.The nly disadvantage（缺点） fr mst peple is that it csts a lt f mney.Getting ne can cst frm 16，500 yuan t 35
（1）A.fg
B.rain
C.snw
D.wind
（2）A.driving
B.jumping
C.jgging
D.walking
（3）A.where
B.when
C.why
D.hw
（4）A.car
B.gift
C.lift
D.meal
（5）A.statin
B.hspital
C.schl
D.market
（6）A.gt
B.received
C.lst
D.fund
（7）A.when
B.if
C.thugh
D.until
（8）A.supprt
B.interest
C.surprise
D.regret
（9）A.shcked
B.tuched
C.satisfied
D.disappinted
（10）A.cntinued
B.started
C.stpped
D.pured
1．（8分）Inventins are very imprtant and they can easily change ur life.The fllwings are sme great inventins.
（1）Which inventin has the lngest histry？
A.The televisin.
B.The plane.
C.Credit cards.
D.The pacemaker.
（2）What can we knw abut the fur inventins frm the text？
A.Peple spend mre time with their family than watching TV.
B.The inventin f the plane des n harm t the envirnment.
C.Peple can knw what they have bught by credit cards.
D.The pacemaker is nt very expensive fr peple.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "it" prbably refer t？
A.The pacemaker.
B.The inventin.
C.The shck.
D.The heart.
（4）What d these fur inventins have in cmmn？
A.They are all ppular inventins.
B.They have advantages and disadvantages.
C.They are very expensive t use.
D.They have an influence n peple's health.
2．（8分） I have always been fascinated by the animal wrld.Recently，I read a nvel abut animals called A Lin's Traveling.Chinese writer Shen Shixi wrte it.
The bk tells the stry f five male lins.They are driven ut f their hme and begin their adventure.Unluckily，ne is hurt by a giraffe.Anther is killed by a hunter.The third ne dies during a fight fr water with a rhin（犀牛）.The furth lin drwns（淹死），named Red Ribbn（红飘带），is still alive.After ging thrugh many difficulties
The stry shws the lve and care between friends，the life and death faced by brthers，the determinatin（决心），and the passin fr life.The fact that the yung lin finally becmes the king teaches me a great lessn：Thse wh cannt beat yu will make yu strnger.Everyne will face lts f difficulties during their lifetime.We shuld learn t stay strng and cntinue t find ur best selves.
The bk is filled with exciting details abut the lives f lins.Tgether with vivid pictures，it gives readers an impressive experience.Yu can nt nly read the great stry but als learn a lt abut the animals in the real wrld.I highly suggest reading it!
（1）What is A Lin's Traveling mainly abut？
A.Hw t be a lin king.
B.The fights amng wild lins.
C.Hw t live in the wild.
D.The adventures f five lins.
（2）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.We shuld defeat peple challenging us.
B.Gd luck is the key t being successful.
C.Gd friends are the treasures f ur life.
D.Nthing can stp us being ur best selves.
（3）Why des the writer suggest this bk？
A.Because it ffers a gd reading experience.
B.Because it tells peple hw t prtect animals.
C.Because it has pictures drawn by great painters.
D.Because it cmes frm a real﹣life stry in Africa.
（4）In which part f magazine can we prbably read the text？
A.Star Stries.
B.Happy Hurs.
C.Science Study.
D.Reading Advice.
3．（8分）Maggie：I have always admired students wh hand their hmewrk in n time and never frget t d it.S I was wndering，what are yur tips fr getting rganized？Please pst yur ideas belw t help me!
Justin：Gd questin，Maggie.I always spend abut five minutes tidying up the desktp n my cmputer.I make a backup f imprtant dcuments.I delete things I dn't need any mre and put everything int the crrect place.
Jeff：The mst imprtant thing is t start studying a few weeks befre the exams and nt t leave it until the night befre!That's cmmn sense，I think.
Sawyer：Hi，Maggie.My tip is t have a big ntice bard in yur bedrm，divided int different areas.I've gt an area fr each subject and anther ne fr ther wrk.I use bard pens t write reminders and I make sure I lk at it every day.The best part is when I clear smething ff the bard!
（1）Why des Maggie pst this text？
A.T share experiences f getting rganized.
B.T make friends with anther three peple.
C.T get help frm thse wh are rganized.
D.T call n peple t be an rganized student.
（2）Whse desktp is prbably in the best rder？
A.Maggie's.
B.Justin's.
C.Jeff's.
D.Sawyer's.
（3）What des the underlined wrd"backup" mean in Chinese？
A.后退
B.归类
C.备份
D.支持
（4）Which f the fllwing is the best part fr Sawyer？
A.T divide things int different areas.
B.T finish the wrk n the bard.
C.T use bard pens t write reminders.
D.T take a lk at the list every day.
4．（8分） Shuld children d husewrk？Different peple have different ideas.Sme parents will say that their children are t busy fr husewrk.Other parents will ask their children t d husewrk，but the husewrk desn't get dne.That's a prblem.
Ding husewrk is gd fr children.Ding husewrk helps them develp an awareness f the needs f thers.One small study，dne ver a perid f 25 years，fund that yung adults will succeed in their mid﹣20s depend n whether they tk part in husewrk tasks at the age f 3 r 4.Thse wh early shuldered respnsibilities develped a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.
But few kids are ding much arund the huse at all.In a survey f 1，000 American parents，75 percent said they believed ding husewrk made kids"mre respnsible".Yet nly 36 percent f thse said they required their children t d husewrk.
Sprts and hmewrk are nt the husewrk﹣free reasns.The gal，after all，is t raise a kind f adults wh can balance a caring rle in their families and cmmunities.Husewrk teaches that balance.
What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk？Never accept their excuses.Dn't wrry if yu must repeat yurself again and again.If yu're spending mre time getting the child t d husewrk than it wuld take t d it yurself，then yu're ding it right.Can a payment help？I dn't think s.If yu're trying t teach kids t shulder the respnsibility f a hme，paying them fr husewrk is nt the right chice.
（1）Whm is the text prbably written fr？
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Students.
D.Teachers.
（2）What can be fund frm the small study？
A.Ding husewrk develps a sense f respnsibility.
B.Ding husewrk can help peple t live a happy life.
C.A persn's success depends n the kind f husewrk.
D.A persn must start ding husewrk at the age f three.
（3）What des the writer advise parents t d in the last paragraph？
A.D husewrk by themselves.
B.Pay the children t d husewrk.
C.Balance husewrk and study.
D.Get the children t d husewrk.
（4）What can be the best title fr the text？
A.Parents Shulder Respnsibility
B.Children Need Mre Husewrk
C.Husewrk Matters t Children
D.Adults Must D Less Husewrk
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
5．（8分） The night sky is ur earliest library.There，we stred ur knwledge，and passed it dwn arund the fire
（1） That night，I saw Saturn，ne f the planets，and yu were a part f it.（2）
Althugh starlight is gd，light pllutin n Earth can be a real prblem.Fr the past 200 years r s，we have used t much electricity t make the night brighter.（3） When a lt f light shines up int the sky，sme prblems may appear.
Luckily，sme cities have taken actin，like setting up new dwnward﹣directing lights alng the streets r cntrlling unnecessary lighting.（4） I hpe we can watch the night sky in a way humans have watched fr thusands f years.
A.That mment is unfrgettable.
B.Light pllutin has becme a serius prblem.
C.Hwever，brighter desn't usually mean better.
D.I hpe mre cities will jin in and cntinue the practice.
E.I remember ging t the lcal university fr an astrnmy night.
二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（10分） Yesterday my parents were ging t a castal city fr hliday s I drve them t the train statin.On the way back hme，the （1） was falling dwn frm the dark﹣cluded sky.
Suddenly，I saw an elderly man f a similar age t my father （2） tward the bus statin.He walked with difficulty and he had n umbrella.I drve my car t his side and asked him （3） he was ging.After knwing that he was ging t the same twn as I was，I ffered him a （4） .He happily accepted and went int my car.
We had a chat n the way and I learned he was 74 and ging t the （5） t have an peratin.Even wrse，he （6） his driving license last mnth s he had t take a bus.Tears fell dwn his face （7） he tld me he was afraid f the peratin.As I drpped him ff at the entrance t the hspital，I gave a new tie t express my （8） and encuragement t him.He was quite （9） and thanked me again and again.
The rain （10） and the sun sh ne brightly fr sme reasn.I was happy that I was able t help him in sme way.
三、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
7． Red lanterns are very ppular in China.The first Chinese paper lanterns （1） （invent） during the Eastern Han Dynasty.In ancient China，peple raised lanterns t get light and wish （2） a better life.Als，lanterns were （3） （ wide） used n festivals.Hanging red lanterns（4） （becme） a traditin during the festival nw.
The materials fr making lanterns are simple.Peple can make bamb，wd and metal int frames（框架） f lanterns.Paper and silk （5） （be） the main materials fr cvers.The （6） （traditin） lanterns are cvered by red paper with a candle burning inside.（7） mst cmmn Chinese lanterns are red，rund and with red r glden tassels（流苏）.They are cnsidered as bright symbls f happiness and gd （8） （wish）.
Peple nt nly light clrful lanterns fr the Chinese New Year， （9） als enjy lantern shws during the Lantern Festival.It is yung peple's duty（10） （spread） the culture f lanterns t the wrld.
四、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
8．（10分）
Hw t Be Successful in a New Envirnment？
Perhaps，yu are a smart persn with gd knwledge and creative ideas，but when yu mve t a new envirnment r have t wrk with sme new peple
Be curius and be willing t learn new things and skills.Mving t a new wrking envirnment，yu may need t deal with things that dn't belng t yur wn field.In such a case，peple wh are mre willing t learn new things can meet new requirements in their jb.
Have a gd sense f judgment n imprtant things.Learning r wrking in a new envirnment，yu need t have a gd sense f judgment when yu jin a discussin r make a decisin.Yu shuld cnsider what is right，and lk fr lng﹣term gals.
Be cnfident when talking t peple.When yu g ut and meet peple，it is imprtant t lk cnfident.Fr example，if yu are ging t an interview，what can yu d？Befre yu walk in，think t yurself，walk in hlding yur head high and smile.Remember t lk ther peple in the eye—it's the key t creating a cnnectin with peple.Sn，yu will feel as cnfident as yu lk.
Set clear gals and learn.When wrking tgether with thers，it is imprtant that yu have a clear gal and a wrking plan t achieve it.Let peple knw what yu supprt.Yu need t find ut which ideas can really unite peple and then express thse ideas clearly.Als，treat yur team members respectfully as equals.
（1）What kind f peple can meet new requirements in their jb？
（2）When d yu need t have a gd sense f judgment accrding t the text？
（3）What is imprtant fr yu when yu g ut and meet peple accrding t the text？
（4）What ther suggestins can yu give t be successful in a new envirnment？ （Write 30 wrds r mre）
五、书面表达
9．（20分）假定你是李辉，你的美国朋友Nathan 来信询问2023 年中国热门话题"预制菜"的相关信息，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：
（1）引入话题；
（2）你的观点；
（3）期待回信。
注意：
（1）词数为80～100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等；
（4）参考词汇：prepared fd 预制菜。
Dear Nathan，
I am s happy t receive yur letter.________
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs，
Li Hui
参考答案
一、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．【答案】BCDB 2．【答案】DDAD
3．【答案】CBCB 4．【答案】AADC
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
5．【答案】EACD
二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【答案】BDACB CAABC
三、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
7．【答案】（1）were invented（2）fr（3）widely（4）has becme（5）are（6）traditinal（7）The（8）wishes（9）but（10）t spread
四、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
8．【答案】（1）Peple wh are mre willing t learn new things.
（2）When jining a discussin r make a decisin.
（3）It is imprtant t lk cnfident.
（4）Be helpful t thers.When finishing yur wn wrk，always be ready t help thers.Be friendly and hnest t yur wrkmates.Treat yur new wrkmates as friends and they will trust yu.
五、书面表达
9．【答案】Dear Nathan，
I am s happy t receive yur letter.With the develpment f science and technlgy，prepared fd has gradually entered my life.Sme peple like it and believe it brings cnvenience t peple.Sme peple als ppse it due t health issues.I think prepared fd shuld be widely prmted.Firstly，it des bring cnvenience t thse wh d nt have time t ck.Secndly，it can bring cnvenience t thse wh cannt ck.Thirdly，it is cst﹣effective.S I think it's beneficial fr us.What is yur pinin？I hpe t receive yur reply.
Best wishes t yu.
Yurs，
Li Hui The televisin was invented in 1925.As time passed，mre and mre peple were able t buy the televisin.It is a ppular inventin，but it is als bad fr yur eyes.Peple spend almst 4～8 hurs in frnt f a TV while they spend less than 2 hurs staying with their family.
The plane was invented in 1903.It is a very ppular way f ging ut either fr travelling r business.Over 3，000，000 peple take a plane every day.It is very cnvenient fr us.And it makes ur trip faster and mre cmfrtable.But the biggest prblem led by the planes is the air pllutin.
Credit cards were started in 1915.They allw peple t buy things first and pay fr them later.What's mre，yu dn't have t carry lts f mney arund.Yu can knw what yu have bught by credit cards.Hwever，yu may nt knw hw much mney yu have spent until yu get yur bill.This might put many yung peple and families int an ecnmic crisis（经济危机）.
The pacemaker（心脏起搏器） began t be used in 1932.It saves many peple's lives.It was an inventin that was designed t give the heart small"shcks"and make it wrk again.The nly disadvantage（缺点） fr mst peple is that it csts a lt f mney.Getting ne can cst frm 16，500 yuan t 35
（1）A.fg
B.rain
C.snw
D.wind
（2）A.driving
B.jumping
C.jgging
D.walking
（3）A.where
B.when
C.why
D.hw
（4）A.car
B.gift
C.lift
D.meal
（5）A.statin
B.hspital
C.schl
D.market
（6）A.gt
B.received
C.lst
D.fund
（7）A.when
B.if
C.thugh
D.until
（8）A.supprt
B.interest
C.surprise
D.regret
（9）A.shcked
B.tuched
C.satisfied
D.disappinted
（10）A.cntinued
B.started
C.stpped
D.pured
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