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    2024届高三英语读后续写主题句常见高分句式课件

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    这是一份2024届高三英语读后续写主题句常见高分句式课件,共35页。PPT课件主要包含了读后续写六大主题,助人为乐,个人成长,遇困脱险,亲情关爱,人与动物,比喻句,首尾呼应,谚语名言等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    高分句式1:强调句: It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分
    1. 困难和障碍使我们更强大。Difficulties and bstacles make us strnger.It is difficulties and bstacles that make us strnger.2. 爱使世界转动。Lve makes the wrld g arund.It is lve that makes the wrld g arund.3. 冷静和智慧帮助我们脱离危险。 Calmness and wisdm help us get ut f danger.It is calmness and wisdm that help us get ut f danger.
    高分句式2:This unfrgettable experience taught me a valuable lessn then n, I became/grew...
    1. 这段难忘的经历使我学到了一个道理:只要我们不放弃希望,任何困境都有出路。从那天起,我变得更聪明,更自信了。(个人成长类/脱困类)The unfrgettable experience taught me a valuable lessn that there’s always a way ut as lng as we never give up ur hpe. Frm that day n, I grew wiser and mre cnfident.
    2. 这段难忘的经历给我上了宝贵的一课:每个人都应该学点急救知识,因为这有助于你迅速对紧急情况作出反应。在紧急情况下每一秒都很重要。(遇险脱困类)
    This unfrgettable experience taught me a valuable lessn that everyne shuld learn first aid because it will help yu respnd quickly t emergencies. Every secnd cunts in an emergency.
    高分句式3:Only then did sb. realize ...
    直到那时,他才意识到原谅和爱/善意/友谊的重要性。Only then did he realize the imprtance f frgiveness and lve/kindness/friendship. 直到那时我才意识到真诚和诚实在友谊中的价值。Only then did I realize the value f sincerity and hnesty in friendship.
    高分句式4:感叹句:What a + adj + experience!+感悟It turns ut that…
    What an unfrgettable experience! It turns ut that there’s always a way ut f any dilemma as lng as we stay calm /never give up hpe / unite tgether.
    多么难忘的经历啊!事实证明,只要我们保持冷静/ 不放弃希望 / 团结一致,就总有办法摆脱困境。
    我明白了一个忠实的朋友抵得上一万个亲戚。那份亲情像一抹清茶,沁人心脾,温暖人心。善良就像一缕阳光,可以照亮我们的生活。没有爱的家庭就像没有灵魂的身体。
    It dawned n me that ne lyal friend is wrth ten thusand relatives.
    That affectin twards ur family is like a tuch f green tea, refreashing and heartwarming.
    Kindness is like a ray f sunlight, which can light up ur life.
    A hme withut lve is n mre than a bdy withut sul.
    生活是一盒巧克力,你永远不知道下一步你会得到。朋友之于我犹如水之于鱼。读书之于心灵,犹如食物之于身体。
    Life is a bx f chclate. Yu never knw what yu will get.
    A friend is t me what water is t fish.
    Reading is t the mind what fd is t the bdy.
    高分句式1:强调句: It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分2. This unfrgettable experience taught me a valuable lessn then n, I then did sb. realize 感叹句:What a + adj + experience!+感悟 It turns ut that….
    回环照应式结尾( Circular Ending )结尾与开头照应,有时可引用作者在开头的观点、甚至以与开头语一模一样的字眼结尾。结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。但是注意一点,不要照搬开头的句子,要变化句式或者用词来表达相同的主题。【2017年浙江高考题】开头;I had an interesting childhd. It was filled with surprise and amusements, all because f my mther--lving, sweet, yet absent-minded and frgetful.
    高考读后续写几种结尾方法
    结尾:Despite mm's being absent-minded and frgetful, she was still a kind and nice mm. 
    【2018年浙江高考题】开头:It was summer and my dad wanted t treat me t a vacatin like never befre(前所未有). He decided t take me n a trip t the Wild West.
    结尾:Never had I had such a thrilling yet dangerus vacatin befre. The special trip t the Wild West was deeply engraved in my mind.
    A funny thing happened t Arthur when he was n the way t wrk ne day.一天,亚瑟在上班的路上发生了一件有趣的事情。
    What a funny day. Arthur culdn't stp laughing whenever he lked back n this hilarius experience. 多么有趣的一天啊,每当亚瑟回想起这次欢乐的经历,他就忍不住笑个不停。
    2.道理寓意式结尾(Lessn r Mral Ending)哲理式结尾,即在结尾用富含哲理的语句,总结全文,升华主旨,并给人以启发。其一般用于引申文意,起到“言已尽而意无穷”的效果,使文章的中心更突出。同学们平常可以积累一些富含哲理的段落或句子,若将之移用到文章的结尾,不仅能深化主题,而且能启人深思,给读者以有益的启迪。【 2020年新高考全国卷I(山东)】It is lve that makes the wrld g rund,just as a saying ges,“the fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rse.”
    【2020年新高考全国卷I(山东)】 It dawned n me that a mment f kindness culd mean s much t anther,and that a simple act culd make the wrld s much better.【哲理式结尾佳句积累】1. Man is nt made fr defeat. A man can be destryed but nt pessimist sees difficulty in every pprtunity. The ptimist sees pprtunity in every difficulty.
    人不是为失败而生的。人可以毁灭,但不能被打败。
    悲观主义者在每个机会里看到困难,乐观主义者在每个困难那里看到机会。
    3. Be thankful fr what yu have; yu’ll end up having mre. If yu cncentrate n what yu dn't have,yu’ll never,ever have enugh.4. The best way t defeat yur fear is t face yur fear head-n.5. Never underestimate yurself,fr yu have n idea what yu are capable f.
    感激你所拥有的,最终你会得到更多。如果你总是对那些没有得到的东西耿耿于怀,那么你永远也不会满足。
    克服恐惧最好的方法是迎面直击。
    永远不要低估自己,因为你不知道你的能力所限。
    3.以景结情结尾 ( Image Ending )在写景结尾时,同学们要选择具有美感的景物,在情景交融中回味文意,体会文章主旨。景物应简洁疏朗,结尾写景抓住一两个意象即可,景物过多显得杂乱,冲淡了景物描写的作用,难以表现景物中蕴含的情感,忌简单罗列。【2020年新高考全国卷I(山东)】 Gentle breeze wiping his face,a sudden happiness and warmth just hit him.【以景结情式结尾佳句】1. N matter hw cld the winter was,all that they culd feel nw was the surpassing warmth.无论冬天多么寒冷,他们现在感受到的都是扑面而来的温暖。
    Surpassing adj出色的,卓越的(文学用词)
    2. Everything went smthly and quietly, s in the dark night, a by was reading while his mther was eating,snws heavy utside thugh, it just culdn’t stp the warmth filling up the whle rm.
    一切都进行得顺利而安静,因此在黑暗的夜晚,一位男孩在读书的同时,他的母亲在吃饭。尽管外面下着大雪,但也阻挡不了整个房间弥漫的温暖。
    3. I believe in full blssm,Grandmas sitting peacefully in the sun,every flwer carrying her previusly hpe,with Grandpa beside her,giggling like a child.4. The wind murmured in the trees and the sunlight flded in thrugh the windw,warming the whle rm,as if freezing ice was melted.5. In the heavy snw,passin and lve burnt as they hugged and smiled.
    我相信盛开的花朵,奶奶安详地坐在阳光下,每一朵花都带着她以前的希望。爷爷在她身边,咯咯地笑着,像个孩子。
    风在树上低语,阳光透过整个房间照射进来,冰冻的冰好像融化了。
    在大雪中,当他们拥抱并微笑时,激情和爱在燃烧。
    4.名言警句结尾法(wisdm wrds ending)使用名言结尾往往能给文章增添文采,同时也能起到凝炼中心,深化主旨的作用,这样的结尾可以引出结论,即时抒情,凸显主旨渲染氛围等,合理使用名言可以为续写文章画龙点睛,因此在平时我们不仅要多加积累,也要明白名言蕴含的道理,以便使其用在合适的语境中。需要注意的是:不可生搬硬套名言警句,一定要具体文本具体分析。As a prverb ges, ‘Every cin has tw sides.’ Making full use f yur strength is yur achievement. Please remember that in n case will yu give up especially in truble. “ Gd is fair t everyne.”(借用名言警句来升华主题) 例1:Dn't judge each day by the harvest yu reap but by the seeds that yu plant. (不要根据你每天的收获来判断每一天,而是根据你每天播种了多少。)这则名言采用了比喻的手法,将人的付出和回报比作耕种和收获。本质上,是过程和结果之间的比较,强调过程的重要性大于结果,可以用于习惯养成类和或者长期活动类叙事的结尾,提升思想境界。
    例2:It is during ur darkest mments that we must fcus t see the light. (越是在最黑暗的时刻,我们越要寻找光明。)这则名言通过前后反复概念的对比,突出光明的重要性,引申为在困境中保持积极乐观的生活态度,可以用于主要人物经历重大坎坷,最后凭借乐观心态度过艰难岁月的文章。例子3:Tell me and I frget. Teach me and I remember. Invlve me and I learn. (告诉我,我会忘记。教给我,我会铭记。让我参与,我会掌握。)这则名言通过排比和对比,揭示了学习的规律,阐明了实践出真知的道理,可以用于总结学习经历,反思技能掌握的过程等。
    例4:In the end, it's nt the years in yur life but the life in yur years that cunt. (最后,重要的不是你生命中的岁月,而是你如何度过这些岁月的。)这则名言通过巧妙的词汇调换,改变句意,揭示了生活的真谛:只有认真对待生活,人生才不会留下遗憾,由于本句涉及的时间跨度较大,写作中最好有最好从长者的视角提出。我们来看下面的实战演练,故事里,主人公在柔道比赛中,通过向对手暴露自己的弱点,充分发挥自己的力量,最终赢得了比赛。故事结尾,借用教练对他的鼓励,完成了升华,其中就用到了名言警句。
    5.情感升华结尾(emtin-sublimating ending)情感升华的结尾要求,要有较高的立意,它是故事的灵魂所在,这样的结尾能够产生强烈的艺术感染力,通常我们可以通过表现人生感悟、生活真谛、生活哲理、人生观或价值观来达到结尾部分的情感升华。【2017年浙江高考】Withut her in my life, I wuld have n idea whether I can be a famus dancer. Smeday,  when I am lder and have children f my wn, I hpe I can be just as great a parent as my mm.【2018年浙江高考】Finally, we went ut f the frest that trapped us. What an unfrgettable experience! It turns ut that there’s always a way ut f any plight as lng as we stay calm.
    情感升华万能句:Seeing sth , I felt as if it had been ding and saying,””看到某物,感觉某物好像在做某动作,并且说“(突出主题的话)”。It was this unique experience that made me understand whatever difficulty we are faced with (= we may face), we mustn’t give up ur hpe.Only then did I realize that it was bravery that can cnquer whatever difficulty came in the way. Finally, we did What an unfrgettable experience! It turns ut that there’s always a way ut f any plight as lng as we stay calm.Frm then n, Bernard made up his mind t help smene wh needs help . Only in this way culd mre and mre peple help each ther in the future.
    6.对话式结尾(dialgue ending)对话式结尾指文章以对话结束,此对话的功能包括:紧扣主线、意味深长、反映人物心理、揭示谜底、首尾呼应等。对话式结尾有时伴有相应的动作收尾,因为说完话总会有肢体动作伴随。对话式结尾有时意味深长,值得回味,留有空白给读者思考与感悟。使用这种结尾的前提是文章立意佳,否则就会弄巧成拙。【Necklace项链】Madame Frestier, deeply mved, tk her tw hands. “Oh, my pr Mathilde! But mine was imitatin. It was wrth at the very mst five hundred francs!...”
    【例3】They hung all the things back t the wall. Jack asked Paisley, “Are yu really willing t lead a tugh life with me?” She patted away the ashes n hands and lked at the walls with lads f stuff n them satisfactrily, saying,“Yes! Fr me,it is nt a suffering t live.”
    7 留白结尾(Blank ending )故事结尾留白,给予读者想象空间【例1】The beggar hesitated fr a mment, then he decided t pen it. He declared alud, “Wh cares? He wanted me t have it anyway. I might as well enjy it nw.”With that, he unwrapped the white tissue paper, but t his surprise, there was n hard rck candy inside. Instead, int his fingers fell a shiny white pearl wrth thusands f dllars.
    【例2】While she wrapped them, I tk a deep breath and asked Jy, “D yu have dinner plans?” I explained that I’d like t wait a bit befre I went back t the hspital – gave Grace and her husband sme time alne with baby. “Wuld yu be interested in jining me in a bite t eat?” I asked. “I’d lve t,” she replied, her eyes sparkling like diamnds. And, this was the beginning f the end t my mnths f heartbreak fllwing Betsy’s death.
    8 画面定格结尾(freeze-frame ending)画面定格是电影镜头运用的技巧手法之一。是指银幕上的画面骤然停止、动作刹那间凝结,显示宛若雕塑的静态美,用以突出或渲染某一场面、某种神态、某个细节等。【例1】The crystal and cerulean water was gentle as I waded thrugh it, the sunset like range paint n a blue canvas.当我涉过水晶般天蓝色的轻柔的水时,日落就像蓝色画布上的橙色颜料。(美好日落时的画面)【例2】The mn under siege by stars seemed t lighten the night bringing frth stars that shne and hung in the blackness. The never ending blackness cnsumed everything.被群星围困的月亮似乎照亮了黑夜,带来了在黑暗中闪耀和悬挂着的群星。无尽的黑暗吞噬了一切。(描写夜空的画面)
    9 回忆式结尾(reminiscence ending) 读后续写在末段经常回到回忆式感慨,但很多都是Years later开头,我在冰心的作品翻译里看到这样的,觉得非常不错: I giggled in his arms, nt knwing what it was like t be eaten up by a wlf. Tday, nevertheless, the small incident never fails t strike fear in me whenever I recall it.(strike terrr int...只能表示害怕)这一句,把nw和future给cnnect完美连起来了,可以形成一个公式:【句式1】实时场景(画面定格)+Tday, nevertheless, ... never fails t remind me f...(主题关键词) in me whenever I recall it.
    1. It is never t ld t learn. 活到老,学到老。2. N crss, n crwn. 不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。3. Ding is better than saying. 行胜于言。4. An idle yuth, a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。5. A gd beginning makes a gd ending. 良好的开端就是成功的一半。6. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交才是真朋友7. Nthing is impssible t the man wh will try. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
    8.All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by. 只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻。9. There is n secret f success but hard wrk. 成功无秘诀,只是努力干。10. Dn't leave tday's wrk fr tmrrw. 当日事,当日毕。11. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。12. Time means life, time means speed, time means strength. 时间就是生命,时间就是速度,时间就是力量。
    13. A fall int a pit, a gain in yur wit. 吃一堑,长一智。14. A gd bk is a gd friend. 好书如挚友。15. Time and tide wait fr n man. 时不我待。16. Virtue is fairer far than beauty. 美德远远胜过美貌。17. N pains, n gains. 没有付出就没有收获。18. All that glitters is nt gld. 闪光的不一定都是金子。19. D nt impse n thers what yu yurself d nt desire . 己所不欲,勿施于人。20. A man cannt spin and reel at the same time. 一心不能二用。
    回环照应式结尾( Circular Ending )结尾与开头照应,有时可引用作者在开头的观点、甚至以与开头语一模一样的字眼结尾。结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。但是注意一点,不要照搬开头的句子,要变化句式或者用词来表达相同的主题。2.道理寓意式结尾(Lessn r Mral Ending)哲理式结尾,即在结尾用富含哲理的语句,总结全文,升华主旨,并给人以启发。其一般用于引申文意,起到“言已尽而意无穷”的效果,使文章的中心更突出。同学们平常可以积累一些富含哲理的段落或句子,若将之移用到文章的结尾,不仅能深化主题,而且能启人深思,给读者以有益的启迪。3.以景结情结尾 ( Image Ending )在写景结尾时,同学们要选择具有美感的景物,在情景交融中回味文意,体会文章主旨。景物应简洁疏朗,结尾写景抓住一两个意象即可,景物过多显得杂乱,冲淡了景物描写的作用,难以表现景物中蕴含的情感,忌简单罗列。4.名言警句结尾法(wisdm wrds ending)使用名言结尾往往能给文章增添文采,同时也能起到凝炼中心,深化主旨的作用,这样的结尾可以引出结论,即时抒情,凸显主旨渲染氛围等,合理使用名言可以为续写文章画龙点睛,因此在平时我们不仅要多加积累,也要明白名言蕴含的道理,以便使其用在合适的语境中。需要注意的是:不可生搬硬套名言警句,一定要具体文本具体分析。
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