2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考三模英语试题

这是一份2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区中考三模英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、 “考场”、 “座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、 字迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
第 I 卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
( ) 1.——Whse schlbag is this?
——Linda likes black very much. It may belng t .
A. hers B. his C. her
( )2.——I am pretty happy t hear the midday nap(午睡) bell ring every day.
—Me, t. The lng sleep time helps me perfrm in my afternn studies.
A. excellent B. hardly C. well
( ) 3. China has given the China Yuth May Furth Medal t utstanding(杰出的) yung peple and grups 1997. This year,30 peple and 20 grups win the medal.
A. in B. n C. since
( ) 4.——The Maldives(马尔代夫) is building the wrld's first flating(漂浮的) city and plans t cmplete it in 2027.
——Really?I have ever imagined n the sea. This idea culd sn cme true.
A. live B. living C. t live
( ) 5.—Shall we g t the science and technlgy museum this Saturday r Sunday?
— day is OK. We can visit there next week.
A. Bth B. Either C. Neither
( ) 6.——Sally, I met yur friend Lucy in Starbucks this mrning.
—It be her. She has gne t Beijing fr a speech cmpetitin.
A. can't B. may nt C. mustn't
英语试卷 第1页 (共10页)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 11. A. when B. hw C. what
( ) 12. A. happy B. excited C. sad
( ) 13. A. lay dwn B. laid dwn C. tk dwn
( ) 14. A. everybdy B. smebdy C. anybdy
( ) 15. A. crwd B. traffic C. crssing
( ) 16. A. stp B. send C. guide
( ) 17. A. strangely B. surely C. exactly
( ) 18. A. it B. them C. that
( ) 19. A. but B. r C. and
( ) 20. A. thugh B. unless C. while
三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)
(A)
We Need Yur Discards!
Dates:
Mike's cllectin starts n July 1.
Deadline:July 15(N items will be accepted after this date).
Acceptable dnatins:
·D yu have ld bks, balls, tys, recrds, DVDs r any ther items just cllecting dust?
*Time t clean ut the attic(阁楼) and bring yur items t N.31 Hill Street.
*All electrnic items must be usable.
Items nt accepted:
N clthing, cmputers r TVs are accepted.
Cntact us:
Thse with questins r ffering t help can call my daughter Jane Camern at(401)1024-' streasure.cm
discard 被丢弃的物品 deadline 截止日期 dnatin 捐赠物 item物品 cntact联系
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Hw lng will the item cllectin last ?
A. One week. B. One mnth. C. Half a mnth.
( ) 22. All electrnic items yu want t dnate must be .
A. new B. expensive C. in wrking rder
( ) 23. Which f the fllwing will Mike refuse t accept?
A. Bks. B. DVDs. C. Sweaters.
英语试卷 第3页 (共10页)
( ) 24. Wh is Jane Camern?
A. Mike's daughter. B. Mike's sister. C. A vlunteer.
( ) 25. If yu are interested in Mike's cllectin, yu can .
A. call(410)1024-1051
B. visit his website
C. send an email t Jane Camern
(B)
Lng ag, a king received tw baby eagles(鹰) as a gift. The eagles were a very special species(品种), the king lved them very much. He invited an experienced caretaker t lk after them.
As time passed, the king nticed that bth eagles grew big and lked even mre amazing than befre. The king wished t see them fly. Hwever, as the caretaker set them free, ne eagle sared(翱翔) high int the sky while the ther flew a few meters befre returning t its starting branch(树枝).
The king wanted t knw why. The caretaker answered,“This eagle always has this prblem.It refused t fly high.”
The king sn tk pity n the secnd ne. The next day, he annunced that anyne wh culd help the secnd eagle fly high wuld receive great prizes.
Many knwledgeable peple came, studied and tried, but n ne succeeded. After a few weeks,the king nearly lst hpe.
Then ne day, smething strange happened. The king saw bth cagles saring high in the sky.He culdn't believe his eyes and called the caretaker ver. The caretaker explained that a farmer had enabled the secnd eagle t fly. He brught the farmer t the king.
The king asked,“Hw did yu d this while thse knwledgeable men culdn't ?”
The farmer replied,“Yes,I am a simple farmer. I dn't have knwledge like them. I simply cut dwn the branch n which the eagle was used t sitting. With n branch, it had n chice but t fly.And it did very well.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)
( ) 26. Neither f them sared high int the sky when the caretaker set the eagles free.
( ) 27. The caretaker had n idea why the secnd eagle refused t fly high.
( ) 28. The king didn't lse hpe until a few days later.
( ) 29. The farmer made the secnd eagle fly high by cutting dwn the branch it always stayed n.
( ) 30. Frm the stry, we knw the key t slving the prblem is finding the rt(根源) f the prblem.
英语试卷 第4页 (共10页)(C)( ) 35. What culd be the best title(题目) fr the reading?
姓 名

学 校

A. Atlantis Ges Dwn.
B. Is Atlantis Real?
C. I Fund Atlantis!
(D)
Bananas dn't grw n trees. They grw n a stalk(茎) that lks just a little like a stalk f crn. The stalk is sft enugh t be cut with a knife.
36 Sme are as small as fingers. Others are as lng as men's arms. Sme banana plants grw as tall as a huse——even taller ! Peple never eat these bananas.
It usually takes abut a year befre bananas are ready t be picked. But sme never get sweet,and they are cked as a kind f vegetable.
37 But if yu visited a cuntry where it's ht and rains a lt all the year, yu might see a banana plantatin,a large farm where bananas grw.
The tasty fruit desn't cme frm a seed(种子) but frm a rt(根) planted deep in the grund. 38 Then the leaves grw. In the beginning the banana plant grws very fast——smetimes as much as the length f yur feet in ne night. Sn, sweet-smelling flwers cme ut, and when their flwers drp ff, bananas begin t grw.
As they get bigger, bananas start turning up. It lks as if they're grwing upside dwn ! 39 Hwever, bananas are picked lng befre this-when they're hard and green. This is because bananas have t travel many miles befre they arrive at a stre. 40 There are special bats just fr bananas and special trains that keep them just cl enugh s that they will get ripe(成熟的)while traveling. If bananas are picked when they are ripe, they will spil n the way.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。选项中有一项是多余项。
A. A lng time is spent picking bananas.
B. Nt all bananas are eaten as fruit.
C. First, a stalk pushes up int the air.
D. On trucks, bats and trains bananas travel all ver the wrld.
E. Bananas are ready t be eaten when they turn sft and yellw.
F. Peple in mst cuntries never see a banana until it reaches the stre.
英语试卷 第6页 (共10页)
Mst peple have heard the stry f the lst city f Atlantis. But is any part f the stry true?
Over tw thusand years ag, the Greek writer Plat wrte abut Atlantis, an island in theAtlantic Ocean(大西洋). The island's peple were very rich. They built a big city with many great buildings. But the peple became greedy—they had many things, but they still wanted mre. S the gds became angry. Earthquakes and large waves began t strike(袭击) the island. Finally, Atlantis went dwn int the sea.
Many explrers have lked fr Atlantis. In 2004, explrer Rbert Sarmast reprted finding the remains f a city under the sea near Cyprus. Hwever, Sarmast and ther scientists later realized the structures(建筑物) he fund under the sea were natural, nt man-made. Mark Adams, the writer f the 2016 bk Meet Me in Atlantis believes the city was in Mrcc. Plat wrte abut red and black stne circles arund the city. Adams fund similar red and black stnes in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean.
Mst peple, hwever, think Atlantis is simply a stry. The purpse f the stry may be t teach peple nt t be greedy. Richard Ellis als wrte a bk abut Atlantis in 1999. He says,“there is nt a piece f slid evidence(确凿的证据)”fr a real Atlantis.
S was the island real r nt? We nly knw ne thing:The mystery f Atlantis will be with us fr a lng time.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( ) 31. What happened after Rbert Sarmast said he fund Atlantis?
A. He wrte a bk abut his findings.
B. Richard Ellis said that Atlantis was nt real.
C. He fund ut the structures were nt man-made.
( ) 32. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Scientists believe Atlantis is just a stry.
B. Explrers fund a city under the sea near Mrcc.
C. Peple have lked fr Atlantis, but n ne has fund it.
( ) 33. Why des Mark Adams believe Atlantis culd be in Mrcc?
A. He discvered the remains f huses in the cean there.
B. He fund clred stnes similar t the nes described by Plat.
C. He fund a map that shwed Atlantis'psitin in the Atlantic Ocean.
( ) 34. Which sentence is clsest in meaning t “there is nt a piece f slid evidence”fr a real Atlantis?
A. There is nly ne reasn t believe the Atlantis stry is true.
B. The stry f Atlantis is made up f many small pieces.
C. There is nthing t make us believe the Atlantis stry is true.
英语试卷 第5页 (共10页)
第 Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共5分，每空1分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: What's the matter, Jack?
B:I'm thinking abut ging smewhere nice after the exam with my parents. 41 A. Yu can g t the Terractta Army.
B. D yu have any ideas?
A: Why dn't yu g t Xi'an. 42 C. I dn't feel like it.
B: We went there last summer. We als went tHuashan Muntain.D. What abut Dalian?
E. That's a gd idea.
A: 43 The beach city is a perfect place fr the summer hlidays.G. We want a shrt trip.
F. Why dn't yu g skating?
B: It's a lvely place, but it's a bit far away frm here. 44
A: Well, yu'd better find sme suggestins fr a shrt trip in a travel guide.
B: 45 Thank yu.
A:N prblem.
41. 44. 45. 44. 45.
五、任务性阅读(本题共25分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
( A )
healthy, enjyed, teamwrk, anything. special
its, even, seriusly, magic, make sure
I grew up in a small village in Nrthwest China. When I was a little girl, I experienced the 46 f spring. In spring, the land wke up frm 47 lng sleep, and farmers were busy swing seeds (播种) in the fields. If we were lazy in spring, we wuldn' t have 48 t harvest in autumn. S, everyne wrked hard t plant crps (庄稼) .
Every weekend,I helped plant different crps like wheat, ptates, sybeans and crn. Each crp had its wn 49 jy. Fr example, my family made ptat “seeds” by cutting spruted(发芽的) ptates. We had t 50 each piece had ne r tw spruts and was nt t small.It was like a fun math game.
Planting crps als needed 51 . My mther and I ften pulled tgether t plant sybeans.When my mther made small pits(坑) in the sil with a shvel (铁锹) ,I 52 swed a handful f seeds int each pit. I 53 the sunds f the seeds falling int place.
Within weeks, all the seeds spruted, and with care, they grew int 54 plants. These wnderful experiences made me lve spring 55 mre.
( B )
Old peple arund the wrld all have their wn special hbbies. In China, I ften see grannies dancing tgether in public squares r playing mahjng(麻将). Old men like t get tgether and play Chinese chess. Light exercise is als ppular. I nce saw an ld man walking backward while clapping his hands as a way f exercising.
In the US, elderly peple dn' t play mahjng. Instead, they play cards. Like mahjng, card games are a great way t meet peple and have fun. Elderly peple are ften lnely——but hbbies like playing cards can bring friends tgether.
Elderly peple in the US als enjy gardening and baking. Grandmthers like baking (烤)sweet treats, such as ckies fr their grandchildren. Gardening gives them a chance t get a little bit f exercise and fresh air, as well as grw vegetables and fruit t ck with. And f curse, gssiping(聊八卦) with their elderly friends is ppular as well.
( C )
If yu g t the UK, yu're sure t see sme small red“bxes”n the streets. They are pstbxes. They are an imprtant part f Britain.
King Charles I started the British Ryal Mail service in 1635. Then in 1840, Ryal Mail brught ut the first stamp, the Penny Black. But peple still had t g t the pst ffice t send a letter r wait fr a bellman(信差) t c llect it.
Anthny Trllpe, wh wrked in a British pst ffice, had an idea. While traveling fr wrk inEurpe, he saw radside pstbxes in France and Belgium. He thught similar bxes wuld be gd in Britain. In 1852, the first pstbxes were made, but they were nly used n the Channel Islands(海峡群岛).
The next year, pstbxes started t shw up all ver Britain. At first, they were green and f different shapes and sizes. But there were prblems. Peple culdn't always see them and even walked int them. S in 1874, Ryal Mail made them all red. By 1879, the pstbxes all became the way they lk nw——red, tall, and with a rund hat-like shape at the tp t keep ut the rain.
Over the years, the General Pst Office has kept making the bxes. Every bx has the ryal cypher(皇家徽章) n it. It shws wh the king r queen was when the bx was made。
Red Pstbxes-An Imprtant Part f the United ____61____
King Charles I
Starting the British Ryal Mail ____62____ in 1635
The Penny Black, the first stamp
Being ____63____ by Ryal Mail in 1840
Green pstbxes
____64____ up all ver Britain in 1853
Red pstbxes
Standing there fr almst ne and a half ____65____ since 1874
任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或词组填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次。每空1分)学 校

姓 名

step in facing and walking thrugh my wn fears arund giving. What a gift it is t carry ut these small yet meaningful 75 (act)!
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是中学生李雷，你的笔友英国中学生Mike想了解你近期的备考情况。请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的复习策略，并告诉他你打算如何充分利用这个暑假为高中的学习生活做准备。
写作要点：
1.告诉他你有信心迎接即将到来的中考。
2.介绍你的复习策略：
(1) 合理安排(arrange)复习时间;
(2)有计划地进行各科复习。
3.和他说说你打算如何充分利用这个暑假为高中的学习生活做准备。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear Mike,
I am glad t hear frm yu..
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Lei
英语试卷 第10页 (共10页)
46. 47. 48. 49. 48. 47. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。(每题2分)
56. Where d grannies usually dance tgether in China?
°
57. What is als ppular amng the ld men in China besides playing Chinese chess?
,
58. Hw d elderly peple in the US bring friends tgether t reduce lneliness?

59. Can gardening help elderly peple in the US exercise?
:
60. Wh d grandmthers bake sweet treats fr in America?

任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。 (每空1分)
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
六、语法填空 (本题共10分，每空1分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A cuple f mnths ag,I made a prmise t myself.
I had put sme mney in my wallet with the purpse f giving the mney away t the 66 (ne) persn I came acrss wh deserved(值得) it.
Mnths passed, and as my daily life gt much 67 (busy),I was unable t keep my prmise.
Whenever I pened my wallet and saw the mney, I was reminded f my purpse fr it, andI wuld feel a little disappinted fr having nt acted n it. The vice 68 f me was always saying, “Yu shuld d smething sn.” Tday, while walking t wrk n a busy street, I passed 69 blind ld lady with her hand ut n the crner. Seeing her aged face and sightless (看不见) eyes,I stpped at nce. A wave f sympathy(同情) washed ver 70 (1), and Iremembered the mney 71 (lie) in my wallet all these mnths.
I tk ut the mney frm the wallet and bent(弯腰) dwn t her level. 72 (gentle), I tk her hand, placed the ntes int it, and clsed her fingers ver the ntes s that she culd feel the mney and understand my actin.
73 I gt up, I slwly mved away. I felt like I had achieved smething. I had kept my wrd t myself. The lady 74 (nd) her head a little bit. I felt happy and mved n.
After that, I thught abut why such a simple act had taken s lng. This small act was a huge
英语试卷 第9页 (共10页)