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2024年湖南省永州市冷水滩区京华中学中考二模英语试题
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这是一份2024年湖南省永州市冷水滩区京华中学中考二模英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时量：100分钟 分值：100分
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）
第一节（共5分，每小题1分）
听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What did the wman frget?
A. A camera.B. A CD player. C. An umbrella.
2. What happened t Anna?
A. She hurt her right hand. B. She hurt her left leg. C. She. hurt her right leg.
3. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snwy.
4. What are they talking abut?
A. A weekend plan. B. A class celebratin. C. A persnal hbby.
5. Hw ften des Tina practice the pian?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
第二节（共15分，每小题1分）
听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the man call Sam?
A. One hur ag. B. Half an hur ag. C. Twenty minutes ag.
7. Hw will Sam cme here?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw des the man like the living rm? 试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。A. Small and warm. B. Big and bright. C. New and mdern.
9. Hw much will they pay if they use the app Rent It?
A. $60amnth. B. $240 a mnth. C. $300 a mnth.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10: Where d the tw speakers finally decide t g?
A. T a z. B. T a park. C. T the Water Wrld.
11. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What size f pizza wuld the wman like?
A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.
13. Hw sn will the wman receive the pizza?
A. In 10'minutes. B: In 30 minutes. C. 'In 60 minutes.
14. What des the man prbably d?
A. A cleaner. B. A custmer. C. A waiter.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the wman use t lk like?
A. She had shrt hair. B. She wre glasses. C. She had blnde hair.
16. Wh did the man meet at the husewarming party?
A. Barbara. B. Becky. C. Debby.
17. What did Madame DuPnt teach?
A. Art. B. French. C. Gegraphy.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw ld is the speaker nw?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 15.
19. Why was she unhappy?
A. Because she was tired f the city life.
B. Because she had t mve t a new place.
C. Because she culdn't find her skatebard.
20. What des she think f her life nw?
A. Enjyable. B. Difficult. C. Lnely.
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共22分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
Peple all ver the wrld eat eggs. Mst f the eggs we eat cme frm hens. Eggs are easy t ck. They can be cked in lts f ways, such as fried r biled. Eggs can be used with ther things t make cakes and ice cream.
21. What clrs are the shells f eggs accrding t the passage?
A. Brwn r white. B. Yellw t dark range. C. Nt white but clear.
22. When yu put an egg in water, if it flats n tp, it means it's ________ ld.
A. 3-6 days ld B. ver 2 weeks ld C. abut 2 weeks ld
23. Which f the fllwing statements is FALSE?
A. The fd which the hen eats decides the clr f the egg ylk.
B. Accrding t the frm, we can knw whether the egg is fresh r nt.
C. Yu can keep eggs fr fur mnths in yur fridge because eggs last a lng time.
B
On January 10, 2024, the mvie YOLO (Yu Ohly Live Once) fficially annunced itself with! a pster. YOLO is directed by Jia Ling. It came ut n the first day f the lunar new year, which this year falls n February 10.
Accrding t Duban, in YOLO, Jia Ling played the lead rle named Le Ying. The girl always. stays away frm crwds and clses up her scial circle. This changes when she meets a bxing cach Ha Kun (played by Lei Jiayin) , and she gets her life back n track.
The big stry behind this mvie is that Jia Ling stepped away frm the public eye while filming it, and then, a screensht started making the runds n Weib, alng with rumrs that the 41-year-ld actress had lst 110 punds.
On January 10, Jia Ling shared a persnal message n Weib which spke t that. “My dear friends,” she began. “Haven't seen yu in mre than a year. Miss yu guys much. In the year I've disappeared, I've made a mvie called YOLO. I made this mvie fr a whle year, cvering all fur seasns. I als successfully lst 110 punds, and trained t lk like a bxer. The night we wrapped filming, I sat alne n my bed and ate five packs f chclate wafers (薄脆片) . Lking back, I felt like a tired warrir (勇士) hlding her trphy (奖杯) !” She explains that she didn't want peple t think that YOLO was just a mvie abut weight lss. It is a mvie abut hw kind peple find themselves, and learn t lve themselves. There is a past me and a new me in the mvie. I hpe yu like them bth. Lastly, I've been really hungry and tired this past year, it's felt like a lifetime.
24. When was the mvie YOLO n?
A. January 1, 2024. B. January 10, 2024. C. February 10, 2024.
25. Hw lng did Jia Ling make the mvie f YOLO?
A. Fr a year. B. Fr fur mnths. C. Fr three seasns.
26. What is the mvie YOLO mainly abut?
A. It is a mvie abut bxing.
B. It is a mvie abut weight lss.
C. It is a mvie abut hw kind peple find themselves, and learn t lve themselves.
27. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. The girl played by Jia Ling is always active.
B. It isn't real that Jia ling successfully lst 110 punds.
C. Jia Ling has been really hungry and tired this past year.
C
When was the last time that yu dialed (拨) a phne number frm memry? It prbably depends n hw lng yu've used technlgy like a smartphne. While sme ld peple can recall the days f memrizing phne numbers, it's pssible that teenagers have never had t remember any telephne numbers. Smartphnes ffer quick and easy ways fr keeping infrmatin. There is n need t memrize anything. But this isn't withut bad results.
As smartphnes develp mre and mre, users' heavily depending n them may cause terrible results. “Digital dementia” is the wrds used by experts t describe sme f these results. Sme dctrs like Jim Kwik, an expert in memry imprvement, are taking a clser lk at this result, Kwik describes digital dementia like this, “we're ffering ur brains t ur smart devices.” He cntinues, “We're depending n ur smartphnes s heavily that ur smartphnes are making us stupid.” As medical studies shw the drp in memry and learning skills amng smartphne users, a cnnectin is made between symptms (症状) which are cnnected with dementia.
The seriusness f veruse becmes clear when yu cnsider just hw yung smartphne users are becming. Writer and speaker Simn Sinek pints ut that yung minds “Are nt ready fr it! Their minds cannt deal with the prblems”. S, smartphnes screens and sunds lead t addictin mre ften than nt. S nw parents, teachers and managers shuld try t deal with the yung peple with this kind f addictin (着迷, 上瘾) .
In fact, smartphnes aren't all bad. They're really easy t use, and the cnnectivity they create cannt be thught wrng. The key is finding ut: hw t make a balance between usage and nnuse. We shuld cntrl ur cellphne use, making sure when and where we can use cellphnes.
28. Why dn't yung kids remember any telephne numbers?
A. Because teenagers are t lazy t remember infrmatin.
B. Because smartphnes can keep and ffer infrmatin.
C. Because it's hard fr teenagers t remember infrmatin.
29. We can learn frm Paragraph 3 that _________.
A. we shuld stp yung kids frm using smartphnes.
B. it's very dangerus fr yung kids t use smartphnes.
C. we shuld help kids deal with the smartphne addictin.
30. What may happen if we heavily depend n smartphnes accrding t medical studies?
A. Memry will drp. B. Learning skills will imprve. C. Kids will be cleverer.
31. Hw des the writer end this passage?
A. By advising cntrlling ur smartphne use.
B. By saying that smartphnes aren't all bad.
C. By saying that smartphnes are very helpful.
第二节 阅读匹配（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
In China, schl safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. The last Mnday in March, which is called Safety Educatin Day, is fr students t learn it at schl. 32. _________ What are the accidents at schl? Take a lk.
Stampedes (人群的蜂拥) , earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl. A stampede is a situatin in which a grup f peple suddenly start running in the same directin, especially because they are frightened r excited. 33. _________ A fire is usually ut f cntrl and destry buildings. These three kinds f accidents are always the mst terrible nes at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething. 34. _________ When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. It'll prtect yu frm falling things. If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees and pwer lines.
35. _________ It's better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn't breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can't breathe. That's very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
第三部分 知识运用（共两节，25分）
第一节 词语填空（共15分，每小题1. 5分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的. A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
There was an ld lady standing in the cld utside the supermarket. She was 36 a basket f flwers. “Wuld yu like sme flwers? They are $3.” she asked me as I was walking past. I plitely said “N, thank yu!” and went inside-the supermarket.
While I was lking fr 37 I wanted, I thught f that lady. I wndered abut her unknwn stry. I've had my wn persnal 38 . I've had t budget (做预算) fr everything and even $3-is a lt fr me. But it wasn't my first thught when she asked me abut buying her flwers. My first thught was I dn't 39 the cash (现金)
When I went t pay with my card, I asked fr $3 cash ut. Then I 40 t the lady. “Hi, srry, I didn't have the cash n me just nw. I wuld like t buy sme flwers.” I chse the flwers and then I 41 they were handpicked! Ww. . .
I gave her $3 as she handed me the flwers. I was 42 she then asked me if I wanted change (零钱) . I was guessing she was embarrassed when I tld her n.
As I walked away I was secnd guessing myself hping that it was understd she had 43 they were $3. Did she make a mistake? But as I turned back t her, she thanked me again and we gave each ther 44 fr ur week ahead.
I am thankful fr the experience. It is a valuable lessn that even thugh I want t d mre, I can nly d my best. We are all ging thrugh ur wn trubles but 45 is free and n matter hw little we can d, just being kind. It will always be appreciated (感激的) !
36. A. drawing B. buying C. hlding
37. A. where B. what C. wh
38. A. experiences B. past C. trubles
39. A. earn B. have C. need
40. A. cried B. drve C. walked
41. A. realized B. heard C. understd
42. A. excited B. surprised C. encuraged
43. A. mentined B. wrte C. decided
44. A. wishes B. plans C. discussins
45. A. vlunteering B. friendship C. kindness
第二节 语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。
Building a cuntry is never easy. It 46 (take) hard wrk frm generatin t generatin. But. hw abut destrying it? A new reprt frm The Guardian said lng time f climate change can d that.
The reprt said Tuvalu will be the 47 (ne) cuntry t be cmpletely lst due t climate change.
Tuvalu is 48 Pacific island natin with nine islands and 12, 000 peple. It has lng been at risk frm higher sea levels. Nw 40 percent f the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (高潮) . By the end f the century, it 49 (believe) that all the islands: will be underwater. 50 many peple in Tuvalu have ften mved arund the cuntry and even t ther cuntries.
T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans 51 (build) its cuntry in the metaverse (元宇宙) : The digital cuntry will recreate the same landscape. (景观) and keep its 52 (histry) recrds N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have 53 (they) identity (身份) and “live” in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间) .
This news: 54 （make) many peple in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, directr f the metaverse lab f Qingb Intelligent Technlgy, said it may nt be the best slutin.
“Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm,” said Li. “Nw the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems” He gave us an example: If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt truly belng t that cuntry?
Li added that instead f trying ur best t build digital 55 (natin) , it's better t pay attentin t saving the real wrld nw.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，25分）
第一节；任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。
Walking arund the city, yu will see girls wearing hanfu n the undergrund r peple wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend is getting ppular in China. It's gucha r China-Chic. Gucha adds traditinal Chinese culture int prducts, and ①它代表着中国本土文化的兴起. Gucha gt peple's attentin in 2018. Befre that, the market was cntrlled by freign cmpanies. There were few Chinese-brands. T win the market share, many Chinese brands fllwed the ftsteps f these Western brands. In 2018， Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning made changes t the situatin. It intrduced its Wu Da cllectin (悟道系列) t the wrld. The cllectin nt nly lked fashinable, but als included elements f traditinal Chinese culture. It quickly caught peple's attentin at hme and abrad. And it created amazing sales.
Later, many Chinese brands, frm fd, drinks and clthing t mbile phnes and cars, started t add Chinese culture int their prducts. Even the film and music industries made every effrt t create Chinese styles. “We want ur prducts t be the nes that yung peple wuld like t share”, they said. These brands gt what they wanted. Yung peple gradually changed their attentin frm Western culture t gucha. They accepted it with pleasure. What's mre, they started t develp interest in traditinal Chinese art and literature. Nw they wear traditinal clthes, practice Chinese calligraphy and play Chinese musical instruments. Sme f them are wrking tgether t spread Chinese culture t peple arund the wrld.
At the same time, peple f different ages start t chse prducts “made in China”. Accrding t a survey, 68% Chinese peple prefer Chinese brands. Amng them, 62% say they are pen t internatinal brands, but Chinese brands remain the first chice. N matter hw the gucha trend develps, there is ne thing that wn't change: ②Behind the gucha is peple's cnfidence in the cuntry's develpment and natinal culture.
56. What is a new trend?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Wh ruled the market befre 2018?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Did Li-Ning intrduce its Wu Da cllectin t the wrld?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. 将画线句子①翻译成英文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. 将画线句子②翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共15分）
61. 敬爱老人是中华民族的传统美德，作为新时代的中学生，我们可以通过各种活动来发扬传统美德，近期你班计划发起一次去敬老院看望老人的活动。请你根据表格信息，用英语写一则通知，介绍你的计划并号召更多的同学参与本次活动。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Ntice
Hnring the ld is the traditinal virtue f China. ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
S let's take actin right away.
2024年中考仿真卷（二）
英语听力朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准
一、听力朗读材料
祁阳市2024年中考仿真卷（二）英语听力测试现在开始，听力部分共分两节，听力材料朗读两遍。做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有2分钟的时间将1～20小题答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. M: Did yu remember t bring the camera?
W: I think s. Wait a minute, Let me check, er, keys, CD player, umbrella. . . Oh srry, I frgt it.
2. W: What happened t Anna?
M: She hurt her right leg during the P. E. class.
3. M: What a rainy day tday!
W: I dn’t like rainy days. The weather reprt says it is ging t snw tmrrw.
4. M: Susan, d yu have any plan fr this Saturday?
W: Mm. . . I am kind f busy with my wrk.
5. M: Tina plays the pian s well. Hw can she make it?
W: She practices the pian every day.
第二节 听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
W: I wnder if Sam will be able t make it here by six ’clck. I hpe he wn’t be late.
M: I dn’t think he’ll make it. I called him half an hur ag, and he had just left hme.
W: If he takes a taxi, he may get here in half an hur.
M: But he wasn’t taking a taxi. He wasn’t even taking the subway.
W: S hw is he cming here?
M: He said he was waiting fr a bus. Can yu believe that? It’ll take him at least an hur t get here.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
M: What d yu think f this apartment?
W: Nt really gd. The bedrm is a little small fr us.
M: Small? But hney, I think it’s enugh fr ur needs.
W: But there is n ht water after 10 at night. I like t have a warm shwer befre bed.
M: That’s true. But I like the living rm. It’s big and bright.
W: Yeah. And I like the kitchen. It’s new and mdern. Hw much shall we pay if we rent this apartment?
M: 300 dllars a mnth. But we can get 20% ff if we use the app Rent It.
W: Sunds gd.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
W: Where shall we take the children this weekend?
M: Well, we can take them t the Water Wrld r the park near ur hme.
W: D they have swimming pls?
M: Well, the Water Wrld has a huge pl fr swimming. The park desn’t have a pl, but it has a small z.
W: I really dn’t like zs. I hate seeing animals in cages.
M: Well, if we’re ging t the Water Wrld, we can have a picnic.
W: That’s a gd idea. I’ll tell ur children.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
M: Hell. Pizza Huse. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I’d like t rder a pizza.
M: Sure. We have many kinds f pizza with different tppings like beef, prk, vegetables and cheese. What kind wuld yu like?
W: I want a pizza with mushrms, prk and cheese.
M: What size wuld yu like?
W: Large.
M: OK. We als have cla, cffee and range juice fr yu. Which ne wuld yu like?
W: Well, a cup f cla will be nice.
M: OK. What’s yur address, please?
W: 34 Main Street.
M: And what’s yur telephne number?
W: 3982245.
M: That will be eighty dllars and yu will get yur pizza in abut half an hur.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
M: Hey, what’s this?
W: That’s my schl pht.
M: I can’t find yu in it.
W: That’s me. Haha … I used t have lng black hair and wear glasses.
M: Wh are these girls next t yu?
W: They’re Debby and Barbara. I jined a summer camp t the frests with Debby when I was 12. Yu dn’t remember Barbara? Yu met her at ur husewarming party.
M: Really? Oh, I remember …
W: The blnde wman was ur French teacher, Madame Dupnt. I saw her last week in the square.
M: Yu all lk very happy.
W: Yeah, the teacher tld us t smile!
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
Hi, Everybdy! Here’s my stry. Fr the first twelve years f my life, my family lived in a large city. Three years ag, my parents decided t mve t the cuntryside, I felt terrible. Hw culd I leave all my friends? Hw culd I live smewhere with n cinema with n skatebard park, where the nearest shp was mre than 3 kilmeters away? But mm and dad didn’t listen t me. They were tired f the city life. My mm is a writer s she can live anywhere and my dad lks after me and my tw yunger brthers. They thught the cuntry was a better place t bring up children. Well, three years later, I agree with them. I lve it here. I lve the freedm f being utside. Yu can ride yur bike everywhere. Yu dn’t have t wrry abut cars. Of curse, I fund new friends. Nt as many as I had, but that isn’t a prblem. I still get in tuch with my best friend frm the city, Cindy, and she cmes t visit mst hlidays. She lves it here. She wants her parents t mve, t.
听力测试到此结束。
二、参考答案
第一部分 听力技能
1-5 ACCAC6-10 BABBC11-15 AABCB16-20 ABCBA
第二部分 阅读技能
21-23 ABC24-27 BACC28-31 BCAA32-35 CBEA
第三部分 知识运用
36-40 CBCBC41-45 ABAAC
46. takes 47. first 48. a 49. is believed 50. s
51. t build 52. histrical 53. their 54. made 55. natins
第四部分 写作技能
56. It’s gucha r China-Chic.
57. Freign cmpanies.
58. Yes.
59. It shws / means / stands fr the rising f Chinese lcal culture.
60. 在国潮的背后是人民对国家的发展和民族文化的自信。
61. 书面表达
One pssible versin:
Ntice
Hnring the ld is the traditinal virtue f China. In rder t spread the traditinal virtue, we will visit the ld peple’s hme t send warmth t the elderly. We will d lts f things there. First, it’s necessary fr us t clean their rms and wash their clthes. Secnd, we will als put n sme interesting shws and make dumplings tgether with them. Besides, we will have a better understanding f the life in the past by listening t their ld stries. It will als make them feel warm when they talk abut thse experiences. Thrugh this activity, we can nt nly spread the spirit f hnring the ld but als build a harmnius sciety. S let’s take actin right nw.注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
The Fresh Test
Put yur egg in water and use the guide belw t find ut hw ld yur egg is.
What happens t the egg
Age f the egg
Sinks (下沉) t the bttm and stays there
3-6 days ld
Sinks, and then stands straight
Abut 2 weeks ld
Flats (漂浮) n tp
Over 2 weeks ld
Eggs last a lng time. Yu can keep them fr abut fur weeks in yur fridge.
A. When there's a fire, leave the classrm quickly.
B. An earthquake is a sudden shaking f the earth's surface.
C. It helps students learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe.
D. Our teachers always tell us we shuld prtect urselves when smething bad happens.
E. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund
Purpses
spread the traditinal virtue (美德) , hnr the ld. . .
Activities
clean rms, nut n shws
Feelings
build a harmnius (和谐的) sciety. . .
时量：100分钟 分值：100分
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）
第一节（共5分，每小题1分）
听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What did the wman frget?
A. A camera.B. A CD player. C. An umbrella.
2. What happened t Anna?
A. She hurt her right hand. B. She hurt her left leg. C. She. hurt her right leg.
3. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snwy.
4. What are they talking abut?
A. A weekend plan. B. A class celebratin. C. A persnal hbby.
5. Hw ften des Tina practice the pian?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
第二节（共15分，每小题1分）
听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the man call Sam?
A. One hur ag. B. Half an hur ag. C. Twenty minutes ag.
7. Hw will Sam cme here?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw des the man like the living rm? 试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。A. Small and warm. B. Big and bright. C. New and mdern.
9. Hw much will they pay if they use the app Rent It?
A. $60amnth. B. $240 a mnth. C. $300 a mnth.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10: Where d the tw speakers finally decide t g?
A. T a z. B. T a park. C. T the Water Wrld.
11. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Wife and husband. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What size f pizza wuld the wman like?
A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.
13. Hw sn will the wman receive the pizza?
A. In 10'minutes. B: In 30 minutes. C. 'In 60 minutes.
14. What des the man prbably d?
A. A cleaner. B. A custmer. C. A waiter.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the wman use t lk like?
A. She had shrt hair. B. She wre glasses. C. She had blnde hair.
16. Wh did the man meet at the husewarming party?
A. Barbara. B. Becky. C. Debby.
17. What did Madame DuPnt teach?
A. Art. B. French. C. Gegraphy.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw ld is the speaker nw?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 15.
19. Why was she unhappy?
A. Because she was tired f the city life.
B. Because she had t mve t a new place.
C. Because she culdn't find her skatebard.
20. What des she think f her life nw?
A. Enjyable. B. Difficult. C. Lnely.
第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共22分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
Peple all ver the wrld eat eggs. Mst f the eggs we eat cme frm hens. Eggs are easy t ck. They can be cked in lts f ways, such as fried r biled. Eggs can be used with ther things t make cakes and ice cream.
21. What clrs are the shells f eggs accrding t the passage?
A. Brwn r white. B. Yellw t dark range. C. Nt white but clear.
22. When yu put an egg in water, if it flats n tp, it means it's ________ ld.
A. 3-6 days ld B. ver 2 weeks ld C. abut 2 weeks ld
23. Which f the fllwing statements is FALSE?
A. The fd which the hen eats decides the clr f the egg ylk.
B. Accrding t the frm, we can knw whether the egg is fresh r nt.
C. Yu can keep eggs fr fur mnths in yur fridge because eggs last a lng time.
B
On January 10, 2024, the mvie YOLO (Yu Ohly Live Once) fficially annunced itself with! a pster. YOLO is directed by Jia Ling. It came ut n the first day f the lunar new year, which this year falls n February 10.
Accrding t Duban, in YOLO, Jia Ling played the lead rle named Le Ying. The girl always. stays away frm crwds and clses up her scial circle. This changes when she meets a bxing cach Ha Kun (played by Lei Jiayin) , and she gets her life back n track.
The big stry behind this mvie is that Jia Ling stepped away frm the public eye while filming it, and then, a screensht started making the runds n Weib, alng with rumrs that the 41-year-ld actress had lst 110 punds.
On January 10, Jia Ling shared a persnal message n Weib which spke t that. “My dear friends,” she began. “Haven't seen yu in mre than a year. Miss yu guys much. In the year I've disappeared, I've made a mvie called YOLO. I made this mvie fr a whle year, cvering all fur seasns. I als successfully lst 110 punds, and trained t lk like a bxer. The night we wrapped filming, I sat alne n my bed and ate five packs f chclate wafers (薄脆片) . Lking back, I felt like a tired warrir (勇士) hlding her trphy (奖杯) !” She explains that she didn't want peple t think that YOLO was just a mvie abut weight lss. It is a mvie abut hw kind peple find themselves, and learn t lve themselves. There is a past me and a new me in the mvie. I hpe yu like them bth. Lastly, I've been really hungry and tired this past year, it's felt like a lifetime.
24. When was the mvie YOLO n?
A. January 1, 2024. B. January 10, 2024. C. February 10, 2024.
25. Hw lng did Jia Ling make the mvie f YOLO?
A. Fr a year. B. Fr fur mnths. C. Fr three seasns.
26. What is the mvie YOLO mainly abut?
A. It is a mvie abut bxing.
B. It is a mvie abut weight lss.
C. It is a mvie abut hw kind peple find themselves, and learn t lve themselves.
27. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. The girl played by Jia Ling is always active.
B. It isn't real that Jia ling successfully lst 110 punds.
C. Jia Ling has been really hungry and tired this past year.
C
When was the last time that yu dialed (拨) a phne number frm memry? It prbably depends n hw lng yu've used technlgy like a smartphne. While sme ld peple can recall the days f memrizing phne numbers, it's pssible that teenagers have never had t remember any telephne numbers. Smartphnes ffer quick and easy ways fr keeping infrmatin. There is n need t memrize anything. But this isn't withut bad results.
As smartphnes develp mre and mre, users' heavily depending n them may cause terrible results. “Digital dementia” is the wrds used by experts t describe sme f these results. Sme dctrs like Jim Kwik, an expert in memry imprvement, are taking a clser lk at this result, Kwik describes digital dementia like this, “we're ffering ur brains t ur smart devices.” He cntinues, “We're depending n ur smartphnes s heavily that ur smartphnes are making us stupid.” As medical studies shw the drp in memry and learning skills amng smartphne users, a cnnectin is made between symptms (症状) which are cnnected with dementia.
The seriusness f veruse becmes clear when yu cnsider just hw yung smartphne users are becming. Writer and speaker Simn Sinek pints ut that yung minds “Are nt ready fr it! Their minds cannt deal with the prblems”. S, smartphnes screens and sunds lead t addictin mre ften than nt. S nw parents, teachers and managers shuld try t deal with the yung peple with this kind f addictin (着迷, 上瘾) .
In fact, smartphnes aren't all bad. They're really easy t use, and the cnnectivity they create cannt be thught wrng. The key is finding ut: hw t make a balance between usage and nnuse. We shuld cntrl ur cellphne use, making sure when and where we can use cellphnes.
28. Why dn't yung kids remember any telephne numbers?
A. Because teenagers are t lazy t remember infrmatin.
B. Because smartphnes can keep and ffer infrmatin.
C. Because it's hard fr teenagers t remember infrmatin.
29. We can learn frm Paragraph 3 that _________.
A. we shuld stp yung kids frm using smartphnes.
B. it's very dangerus fr yung kids t use smartphnes.
C. we shuld help kids deal with the smartphne addictin.
30. What may happen if we heavily depend n smartphnes accrding t medical studies?
A. Memry will drp. B. Learning skills will imprve. C. Kids will be cleverer.
31. Hw des the writer end this passage?
A. By advising cntrlling ur smartphne use.
B. By saying that smartphnes aren't all bad.
C. By saying that smartphnes are very helpful.
第二节 阅读匹配（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
In China, schl safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. The last Mnday in March, which is called Safety Educatin Day, is fr students t learn it at schl. 32. _________ What are the accidents at schl? Take a lk.
Stampedes (人群的蜂拥) , earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl. A stampede is a situatin in which a grup f peple suddenly start running in the same directin, especially because they are frightened r excited. 33. _________ A fire is usually ut f cntrl and destry buildings. These three kinds f accidents are always the mst terrible nes at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push, just stand there and try t hld nt smething. 34. _________ When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. It'll prtect yu frm falling things. If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, trees and pwer lines.
35. _________ It's better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn't breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can't breathe. That's very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
第三部分 知识运用（共两节，25分）
第一节 词语填空（共15分，每小题1. 5分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的. A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
There was an ld lady standing in the cld utside the supermarket. She was 36 a basket f flwers. “Wuld yu like sme flwers? They are $3.” she asked me as I was walking past. I plitely said “N, thank yu!” and went inside-the supermarket.
While I was lking fr 37 I wanted, I thught f that lady. I wndered abut her unknwn stry. I've had my wn persnal 38 . I've had t budget (做预算) fr everything and even $3-is a lt fr me. But it wasn't my first thught when she asked me abut buying her flwers. My first thught was I dn't 39 the cash (现金)
When I went t pay with my card, I asked fr $3 cash ut. Then I 40 t the lady. “Hi, srry, I didn't have the cash n me just nw. I wuld like t buy sme flwers.” I chse the flwers and then I 41 they were handpicked! Ww. . .
I gave her $3 as she handed me the flwers. I was 42 she then asked me if I wanted change (零钱) . I was guessing she was embarrassed when I tld her n.
As I walked away I was secnd guessing myself hping that it was understd she had 43 they were $3. Did she make a mistake? But as I turned back t her, she thanked me again and we gave each ther 44 fr ur week ahead.
I am thankful fr the experience. It is a valuable lessn that even thugh I want t d mre, I can nly d my best. We are all ging thrugh ur wn trubles but 45 is free and n matter hw little we can d, just being kind. It will always be appreciated (感激的) !
36. A. drawing B. buying C. hlding
37. A. where B. what C. wh
38. A. experiences B. past C. trubles
39. A. earn B. have C. need
40. A. cried B. drve C. walked
41. A. realized B. heard C. understd
42. A. excited B. surprised C. encuraged
43. A. mentined B. wrte C. decided
44. A. wishes B. plans C. discussins
45. A. vlunteering B. friendship C. kindness
第二节 语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。
Building a cuntry is never easy. It 46 (take) hard wrk frm generatin t generatin. But. hw abut destrying it? A new reprt frm The Guardian said lng time f climate change can d that.
The reprt said Tuvalu will be the 47 (ne) cuntry t be cmpletely lst due t climate change.
Tuvalu is 48 Pacific island natin with nine islands and 12, 000 peple. It has lng been at risk frm higher sea levels. Nw 40 percent f the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (高潮) . By the end f the century, it 49 (believe) that all the islands: will be underwater. 50 many peple in Tuvalu have ften mved arund the cuntry and even t ther cuntries.
T help with the prblem, the cuntry plans 51 (build) its cuntry in the metaverse (元宇宙) : The digital cuntry will recreate the same landscape. (景观) and keep its 52 (histry) recrds N matter where they live in the real wrld, the peple in this cuntry will have 53 (they) identity (身份) and “live” in its nline cmmunities. The gvernment hpes t manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间) .
This news: 54 （make) many peple in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, directr f the metaverse lab f Qingb Intelligent Technlgy, said it may nt be the best slutin.
“Thugh the digital natin belngs t Tuvalu, it's still built n a metaverse platfrm,” said Li. “Nw the metaverse is nt mature, which may bring sme prblems” He gave us an example: If peple frm ther cuntries enter the space f the digital cuntry but just shw their names, hw d peple knw if they d r d nt truly belng t that cuntry?
Li added that instead f trying ur best t build digital 55 (natin) , it's better t pay attentin t saving the real wrld nw.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，25分）
第一节；任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。
Walking arund the city, yu will see girls wearing hanfu n the undergrund r peple wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend is getting ppular in China. It's gucha r China-Chic. Gucha adds traditinal Chinese culture int prducts, and ①它代表着中国本土文化的兴起. Gucha gt peple's attentin in 2018. Befre that, the market was cntrlled by freign cmpanies. There were few Chinese-brands. T win the market share, many Chinese brands fllwed the ftsteps f these Western brands. In 2018， Chinese sprtswear brand Li-Ning made changes t the situatin. It intrduced its Wu Da cllectin (悟道系列) t the wrld. The cllectin nt nly lked fashinable, but als included elements f traditinal Chinese culture. It quickly caught peple's attentin at hme and abrad. And it created amazing sales.
Later, many Chinese brands, frm fd, drinks and clthing t mbile phnes and cars, started t add Chinese culture int their prducts. Even the film and music industries made every effrt t create Chinese styles. “We want ur prducts t be the nes that yung peple wuld like t share”, they said. These brands gt what they wanted. Yung peple gradually changed their attentin frm Western culture t gucha. They accepted it with pleasure. What's mre, they started t develp interest in traditinal Chinese art and literature. Nw they wear traditinal clthes, practice Chinese calligraphy and play Chinese musical instruments. Sme f them are wrking tgether t spread Chinese culture t peple arund the wrld.
At the same time, peple f different ages start t chse prducts “made in China”. Accrding t a survey, 68% Chinese peple prefer Chinese brands. Amng them, 62% say they are pen t internatinal brands, but Chinese brands remain the first chice. N matter hw the gucha trend develps, there is ne thing that wn't change: ②Behind the gucha is peple's cnfidence in the cuntry's develpment and natinal culture.
56. What is a new trend?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Wh ruled the market befre 2018?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Did Li-Ning intrduce its Wu Da cllectin t the wrld?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. 将画线句子①翻译成英文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. 将画线句子②翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共15分）
61. 敬爱老人是中华民族的传统美德，作为新时代的中学生，我们可以通过各种活动来发扬传统美德，近期你班计划发起一次去敬老院看望老人的活动。请你根据表格信息，用英语写一则通知，介绍你的计划并号召更多的同学参与本次活动。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Ntice
Hnring the ld is the traditinal virtue f China. ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
S let's take actin right away.
2024年中考仿真卷（二）
英语听力朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准
一、听力朗读材料
祁阳市2024年中考仿真卷（二）英语听力测试现在开始，听力部分共分两节，听力材料朗读两遍。做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有2分钟的时间将1～20小题答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. M: Did yu remember t bring the camera?
W: I think s. Wait a minute, Let me check, er, keys, CD player, umbrella. . . Oh srry, I frgt it.
2. W: What happened t Anna?
M: She hurt her right leg during the P. E. class.
3. M: What a rainy day tday!
W: I dn’t like rainy days. The weather reprt says it is ging t snw tmrrw.
4. M: Susan, d yu have any plan fr this Saturday?
W: Mm. . . I am kind f busy with my wrk.
5. M: Tina plays the pian s well. Hw can she make it?
W: She practices the pian every day.
第二节 听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
W: I wnder if Sam will be able t make it here by six ’clck. I hpe he wn’t be late.
M: I dn’t think he’ll make it. I called him half an hur ag, and he had just left hme.
W: If he takes a taxi, he may get here in half an hur.
M: But he wasn’t taking a taxi. He wasn’t even taking the subway.
W: S hw is he cming here?
M: He said he was waiting fr a bus. Can yu believe that? It’ll take him at least an hur t get here.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
M: What d yu think f this apartment?
W: Nt really gd. The bedrm is a little small fr us.
M: Small? But hney, I think it’s enugh fr ur needs.
W: But there is n ht water after 10 at night. I like t have a warm shwer befre bed.
M: That’s true. But I like the living rm. It’s big and bright.
W: Yeah. And I like the kitchen. It’s new and mdern. Hw much shall we pay if we rent this apartment?
M: 300 dllars a mnth. But we can get 20% ff if we use the app Rent It.
W: Sunds gd.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
W: Where shall we take the children this weekend?
M: Well, we can take them t the Water Wrld r the park near ur hme.
W: D they have swimming pls?
M: Well, the Water Wrld has a huge pl fr swimming. The park desn’t have a pl, but it has a small z.
W: I really dn’t like zs. I hate seeing animals in cages.
M: Well, if we’re ging t the Water Wrld, we can have a picnic.
W: That’s a gd idea. I’ll tell ur children.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
M: Hell. Pizza Huse. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I’d like t rder a pizza.
M: Sure. We have many kinds f pizza with different tppings like beef, prk, vegetables and cheese. What kind wuld yu like?
W: I want a pizza with mushrms, prk and cheese.
M: What size wuld yu like?
W: Large.
M: OK. We als have cla, cffee and range juice fr yu. Which ne wuld yu like?
W: Well, a cup f cla will be nice.
M: OK. What’s yur address, please?
W: 34 Main Street.
M: And what’s yur telephne number?
W: 3982245.
M: That will be eighty dllars and yu will get yur pizza in abut half an hur.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
M: Hey, what’s this?
W: That’s my schl pht.
M: I can’t find yu in it.
W: That’s me. Haha … I used t have lng black hair and wear glasses.
M: Wh are these girls next t yu?
W: They’re Debby and Barbara. I jined a summer camp t the frests with Debby when I was 12. Yu dn’t remember Barbara? Yu met her at ur husewarming party.
M: Really? Oh, I remember …
W: The blnde wman was ur French teacher, Madame Dupnt. I saw her last week in the square.
M: Yu all lk very happy.
W: Yeah, the teacher tld us t smile!
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
Hi, Everybdy! Here’s my stry. Fr the first twelve years f my life, my family lived in a large city. Three years ag, my parents decided t mve t the cuntryside, I felt terrible. Hw culd I leave all my friends? Hw culd I live smewhere with n cinema with n skatebard park, where the nearest shp was mre than 3 kilmeters away? But mm and dad didn’t listen t me. They were tired f the city life. My mm is a writer s she can live anywhere and my dad lks after me and my tw yunger brthers. They thught the cuntry was a better place t bring up children. Well, three years later, I agree with them. I lve it here. I lve the freedm f being utside. Yu can ride yur bike everywhere. Yu dn’t have t wrry abut cars. Of curse, I fund new friends. Nt as many as I had, but that isn’t a prblem. I still get in tuch with my best friend frm the city, Cindy, and she cmes t visit mst hlidays. She lves it here. She wants her parents t mve, t.
听力测试到此结束。
二、参考答案
第一部分 听力技能
1-5 ACCAC6-10 BABBC11-15 AABCB16-20 ABCBA
第二部分 阅读技能
21-23 ABC24-27 BACC28-31 BCAA32-35 CBEA
第三部分 知识运用
36-40 CBCBC41-45 ABAAC
46. takes 47. first 48. a 49. is believed 50. s
51. t build 52. histrical 53. their 54. made 55. natins
第四部分 写作技能
56. It’s gucha r China-Chic.
57. Freign cmpanies.
58. Yes.
59. It shws / means / stands fr the rising f Chinese lcal culture.
60. 在国潮的背后是人民对国家的发展和民族文化的自信。
61. 书面表达
One pssible versin:
Ntice
Hnring the ld is the traditinal virtue f China. In rder t spread the traditinal virtue, we will visit the ld peple’s hme t send warmth t the elderly. We will d lts f things there. First, it’s necessary fr us t clean their rms and wash their clthes. Secnd, we will als put n sme interesting shws and make dumplings tgether with them. Besides, we will have a better understanding f the life in the past by listening t their ld stries. It will als make them feel warm when they talk abut thse experiences. Thrugh this activity, we can nt nly spread the spirit f hnring the ld but als build a harmnius sciety. S let’s take actin right nw.注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
The Fresh Test
Put yur egg in water and use the guide belw t find ut hw ld yur egg is.
What happens t the egg
Age f the egg
Sinks (下沉) t the bttm and stays there
3-6 days ld
Sinks, and then stands straight
Abut 2 weeks ld
Flats (漂浮) n tp
Over 2 weeks ld
Eggs last a lng time. Yu can keep them fr abut fur weeks in yur fridge.
A. When there's a fire, leave the classrm quickly.
B. An earthquake is a sudden shaking f the earth's surface.
C. It helps students learn mre abut what they shuld d t keep themselves safe.
D. Our teachers always tell us we shuld prtect urselves when smething bad happens.
E. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund
Purpses
spread the traditinal virtue (美德) , hnr the ld. . .
Activities
clean rms, nut n shws
Feelings
build a harmnius (和谐的) sciety. . .
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