专题08 阅读填表（两种题型，20篇）【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版）

这是一份专题08 阅读填表（两种题型，20篇）【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版），共35页。试卷主要包含了阅读填表，10空版，15篇，阅读填表，5空版，5篇等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读填表，10空版，15篇
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Amy, a cllege student, lives in a flat in an ld cmmunity. The cmmunity has many prblems. First, there is nly a small shp in it, s the peple there have t d sme shpping in the supermarket faraway. Secnd, there aren’t any gardens r parks in the cmmunity. The envirnment(环境) is nt gd. Third, mst f the sprts equipment(设备) there is brken. N ne cmes t fix it. Peple cannt exercise. All in all, it is nt gd t live in a cmmunity like that.
Amy hpes t live in a cnvenient(方便的) mdern cmmunity. Her dream cmmunity is near the sea. There she can enjy the fresh air and play n the beach in her free time. She dreams that the cmmunity has a big supermarket, a hspital and a schl. The neighburs are kind and helpful, and she can make many friends there.
【答案】
1．small 2．parks 3．brken 4．fix 5．Dream 6．sea 7．air 8．Neighburs 9．helpful 10．friends
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米所住的旧公寓和梦想中的公寓分别是什么样子的。
1．根据“First, there is nly a small shp in it...”可知，里面只有一家小店。故填small。
2．根据“Secnd, there aren’t any gardens r parks in the cmmunity.”可知，社区里没有任何花园或公园。故填parks。
3．根据“Third, mst f the sprts equipment there is brken.”可知，那里的大部分运动器材都坏了。故填brken。
4．根据“N ne cmes t fix it.”可知，没有人来修理它。故填fix。
5．根据“Amy hpes t live in a cnvenient mdern cmmunity. Her dream cmmunity is near the sea.”可知，艾米希望生活在一个方便的现代社区，她的梦想社区就在海边。标题首字母大写，故填Dream。
6．根据“Her dream cmmunity is near the sea.”可知， 她的梦想社区就在海边。故填sea。
7．根据“There she can enjy the fresh air and play n the beach in her free time.”可知，在那里，她可以享受新鲜空气，并在空闲时间在海滩上玩耍。故填air。
8．根据“The neighburs are kind and helpful, and she can make many friends there.”可知，邻居们都很友善，乐于助人，她在那里可以交到很多朋友。所以此空是对这句的总结，描述的是邻居，且首字母须大写，故填Neighburs。
9．根据“The neighburs are kind and helpful...”可知，邻居们都很友善，乐于助人。故填helpful。
10．根据“ she can make many friends there.”可知，她在那里可以交到很多朋友。故填friends。
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）Wh is the mst imprtant man in yur life? It may be yur father. Father’s Day is a gd time t say “thank yu” and “I lve yu” t him. The hliday falls n the third Sunday in June, and June 18 this year.
In the past, fathers ften spent mst f their time wrking, nt lking after their kids. But in mdern times, taking care f children and cking have becme very cmmn (普遍的) fr fathers. Abut 50 years ag, fathers nly spent 6. 5 hurs every week n these things. But nw it’s 22 hurs, accrding t the Pew Research Center in the United States.
Grwing up with a father in their life is imprtant fr children. Fathers are the first male figures (男性形象) in their children’s lives. Frm them, children learn what men shuld be like and hw they shuld treat (对待) wmen. Many studies shw that if a father plays a big rle (起重要作用) in raising his child, his daughter r sn will be better in the future.
Yu may want t buy a Father’s Day gift fr yur dad. But befre ging t the shpping mall, here are sme things t knw. Yu can talk with yur mther and buy a gift that cmes frm bth f yu. But make sure yu buy smething that yur father likes. If yu dn’t have much mney, a card, a tie r a pair f scks are fine gifts.
【答案】
11．thanks 12．because 13．mdern 14．share 15．lking 16．imprtant 17．frm 18．future 19．shpping 20．as
【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲在孩子们生活中扮演的角色。
11．根据“Father’s Day is a gd time t say ‘thank yu’ and ‘I lve yu’ t him”可知父亲节是我们向父亲表达感谢和爱的好时机，此处用名词thanks。故填thanks。
12．根据“fathers ften spent mst f their time wrking, nt lking after their kids”可知父亲很少照顾孩子，因为他们经常花费大部分的时间工作，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
13．根据“But in mdern times, taking care f children and cking have becme very cmmn”可知此处是现代的情况。故填mdern。
14．根据“But in mdern times, taking care f children and cking have becme very cmmn”可知在现代，父亲照顾孩子和做饭已经变得非常普遍，所以父亲现在和母亲一起分享家务，share“分享”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填share。
15．根据“But in mdern times, taking care f children and cking have becme very cmmn...”可知现在父亲照顾孩子的时间比之前多，lk after“照顾”，spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填lking。
16．根据“Grwing up with a father in their life is imprtant fr children”可知与父亲一起成长对孩子来说很重要。故填imprtant。
17．根据“ Frm them, children learn what men shuld be like”可知从父亲身上，孩子们学会了男人应该是什么样子。故填frm。
18．根据“if a father plays a big rle (起重要作用) in raising his child, his daughter r sn will be better in the future.”可知如果父亲在抚养孩子方面发挥重要作用，他的女儿或儿子将来会更好，a后加名词单数future“未来”。故填future。
19．根据“But befre ging t the shpping mall, here are sme things t knw...”可知在去购物之前和母亲先聊一聊，g shpping“去购物”。故填shpping。
20．根据“If yu dn’t have much mney, a card, a tie r a pair f scks are fine gifts.”可知可以选择一张卡片、一条领带或一双袜子作为父亲节礼物，as“作为”。故填as。
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Failure(失败) may be a bad thing t everyne. But it happens quite ften. Hw t vercme(克服) failure?
Here are sme gd ways t help us t make it.
Expect mistakes( 错误) We can’t make sure that everything will g well. We shuld try t think f mistakes befre ding smething. Learn t accept(接受) mistakes in yur life. Mistakes make us understand ur life better and help us grw healthily. Mistake is nt failure but the path t success(成功).
Keep cl Dn’t get angry but keep cl when yu have a failure. If yu’re really angry, try t start again. Dn’t be angry with ther peple. G fr a run r a swim t give yu enugh time t think. Just d smething t make yurself ut f the strng feelings until yu cl dwn.
Stp wrrying Yur failure will sn be yesterday’s news. Dn’t be afraid that thers will laugh at yu. In fact, they are busy wrrying abut their wn failures t. After all, everyne is ging t fail frm time t time. Pay n attentin t what thers think.
Remember t laugh The sun will cme up again tmrrw. Things might be bad fr a shrt time but hw will wrry help? Think back t a happy time when yu feel dwn. S remember t laugh when yu have a failure.
【答案】
21．Hw 22．fail 23．everything 24．helpful 25．Keep 26．angry 27．like 28．wrry 29．happy 30．frget
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种方法克服失败。
21．根据“Hw t vercme(克服) failure?”和通读全文可知，整篇文章是在教我们怎样克服失败，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Hw。
22．根据“Failure(失败) may be a bad thing t everyne. But it happens quite ften.”可知，失败发生在每个人的身上，may情态动词，后接动词原形。故填fail。
23．根据“We can’t make sure that everything will g well.”可知，我们不能保证一切都进行得很好。故填everything。
24．根据“Mistakes make us understand ur life better and help us grw healthily. ”可知，错误使我们更好的理解生活，帮助我们健康地成长，are后接形容词作表语。故填helpful。
25．根据“Keep cl ”可知，第二个建议是保持冷静，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Keep。
26．根据“Dn’t get angry but keep cl when yu have a failure. ”可知，失败的时候不要生气。故填angry。
27．根据“G fr a run r a swim t give yu enugh time t think.”可知，生气的时候可以做运动比如跑步、游泳，like“比如，像”。故填like。
28．根据“Dn’t be afraid that thers will laugh at yu.”可知，不要担心、害怕别人嘲笑你的失败，空后有abut。故填wrry。
29．根据“Think back t a happy time when yu feel dwn.”可知，当你难过的时候回想哈开心的时刻。故填happy。
30．根据“S remember t laugh when yu have a failure.”可知，当你失败时记得微笑，remember等于dn’t frget。故填frget。
（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·校考）阅读短文，根据其内容在短文后的图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。(每空一词)
Mnkeys are clever, but they are very greedy(贪婪的) as well. They have suffered(吃亏) a lt because f this. But they never change this way.
In India, peple use mnkeys’ greedy t catch them. D yu knw hw they can catch mnkeys? Here are sme instructins.
*Make a hle(洞) in a big pumpkin. The hle must be just right—nt t big r t small.
*Put sme jujubes(枣) in the hle.
*Leave the pumpkin under the tree. Make sure there are sme mnkeys in the tree.
*Hide yurself and watch the mnkeys.
When yu leave, the mnkeys cme dwn t the pumpkin. When they find a hle in the pumpkin, they dn’t knw what’s in it and ne f them puts its hand int the hle t find ut what is inside. After it tuches the jujubes, it will hld sme f them in its hand. S it isn’t able t take its fist(拳) ut f the hle. Yu can cme clse at this time. Will the mnkey drp ff the pumpkin? Dn’t wrry. It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, hlding its fist mre tightly. Finally, peple can catch it easily.
【答案】
31．Hw 32．right 33．Put 34．Leave 35．watch 36．Because 37．can’t 38．take 39．easy 40．likes
【导语】本文主要讲述了可爱、淘气的猴子由于贪婪的习性不改，印度的人们便利用其不改的习性来捉猴子。
31．根据“In India, peple use mnkeys’ greedy t catch them. D yu knw hw they can catch mnkey”可知，本文主要介绍印度人怎样利用猴子的贪婪来抓住猴子。故填Hw。
32．根据“Make a hle(洞) in a big pumpkin. The hle must be just right—nt t big r t small”可知，在南瓜上做一个洞，洞不大也不小，正好。right“合适的”符合。故填right。
33．根据“Put sme jujubes(枣) in the hle”可知，放一些枣，故填Put。
34．根据“Leave the pumpkin under the tree”可知，把南瓜丢在树下。故填Leave。
35．根据“Hide yurself and watch the mnkeys.”可知，自己藏起来观察猴子。故填watch。
36．根据“After it tuches the jujubes, it will hld sme f them in its hand. S it isn’t able t take its fist(拳) ut f the hle”可知，因为猴子的手抓着枣子，它就不能把拳头抽出。故填Because。
37．根据“After it tuches the jujubes, it will hld sme f them in its hand. S it isn’t able t take its fist(拳) ut f the hle”可知，因为猴子的手抓着枣子，它就不能把拳头抽出。be able t=can，此空应填否定形式。故填can’t。
38．根据“It will run with the pumpkin, hlding its fist mre tightly”可知，猴子会带着南瓜跑开。短语take sth t run away= run with sth“带着某物跑开”，will后接动词原形。故填take。
39．根据“peple can catch it easily”可知，人们很容易地抓住了它。句式：it is+形容词+fr sb+t d sth.“对于某人来说做某事是怎样的”，easy“容易的”。故填easy。
40．根据“It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life.”可知，与它的生命比起来猴子更喜欢南瓜。因为句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故填likes。
（22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·校考）Li Ruiquan: Xi’an is my hmetwn. It is the ancient (古代的) capital f China fr 13 dynasties (朝代). It has a lng histry. Befre, I just knew it frm bks. I didn’t feel its greatness until I went t the Xi’an Museum last mnth. There I saw buildings and treasures (宝藏) with thusands f years f histry. I als learned hw peple lived in the ancient times by watching a vide.
Lin Tngtng: Shenzhen is my hmetwn. I lve her culture (文化) best. In the early days f
the Chinese ecnmic refrm (经济改革), lts f peple came here t wrk and many f them succeeded (成功) and stayed. And in the Windws f the Wrld Park in Shenzhen, there are mdels f different places f interests in the wrld. If yu cme t Shenzhen, yu cme t the wrld.
Zhang Weiwei: There is paradise (天堂) abve and Suzhu and Hangzhu belw. My hmetwn is the beautiful Hangzhu. Hangzhu has warm weather and nice views. I can ften see turists taking phts beside West Lake. They all keep praising (赞扬) its beauty (美景). I’m prud t have such a lvely hmetwn.
Zhang Qing: I lve my hmetwn Chngqing. It is famus fr its fd. Maybe yu have nt
cme t Chngqing yet, but yu must have tried the famus Chngqing htpt. It is spicy (辣的) and cl. There are many great muntains (山) and rivers in Chngqing. Here, yu can see the great Three Grges (三峡). It is really amazing t rw a bat in the muntain rivers. Chngqing is named the mst attractive turist city (旅游城市) in China.
41 makes their hmetwn special (特别)?
【答案】
41．What 42．hmetwn 43．lng 44．capital 45．favurite/favrite 46．full 47．beautiful 48．like 49．with 50．rw
【导语】本文主要是四个人介绍他们各自的家乡的独特之处。
41．根据全文四个人的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了他们家乡的独特之处，此处疑问词作主语，用what，需大写首字母。故填What。
42．根据“Li Ruiquan: Xi’an is my hmetwn.”可知西安是他的家乡。故填hwetwn。
43．根据“There I saw buildings and treasures (宝藏) with thusands f years f histry”可知它有一个充满历史悠久的建筑和珍宝的博物馆，a lng histry“历史悠久”。故填lng。
44．根据“It is the ancient (古代的) capital f China fr 13 dynasties”可知西安是13个朝代的古都。故填capital。
45．根据“I lve her culture (文化) best”可知深圳的文化是林彤彤最喜欢的部分，favurite/favrite“最喜欢的”。故填favurite/favrite。
46．根据“And in the Windws f the Wrld Park in Shenzhen, there are mdels f different places f interests in the wrld.”可知世界公园之窗是一个充满了世界上不同有趣地方的模型的地方。full f“充满”。故填full。
47．根据“I can ften see turists taking phts beside West Lake. They all keep praising (赞扬) its beauty.”可知游客喜欢在西湖边上拍照，赞扬西湖是多么美丽，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词作表语。故填beautiful。
48．根据“It is famus fr its fd. Maybe yu have nt cme t Chngqing yet, but yu must have tried the famus Chngqing htpt. ”可知重庆以美食闻名，比如重庆火锅。like“例如”，介词。故填like。
49．根据“There are many great muntains (山) and rivers in Chngqing”可知重庆也是一个拥有美丽山景和江景的城市。with“有”，介词。故填with。
50．根据“It is really amazing t rw a bat in the muntain rivers.”可知在山区河流中划船真的很神奇。故填rw。
（22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·校考）Here is a reprt n the lives f high schl students in China, Japan, Suth Krea and the US. It surveyed arund 6,200 students frm the fur cuntries.
Studying
Chinese students spend the mst time studying. Almst half f Chinese students spend mre than tw hurs n their hmewrk every day. That’s much mre than students f the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and Suth Krea (5.2%).
Sleeping in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class mst ften. Abut 45% f them said they smetimes dze ff (打瞌睡) in class. In Suth Krea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
Taking ntes
Suth Krean students dn’t like taking ntes. Abut 70% said they write dwn what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Distracted (分心的)
American students are the mst active（积极的） in class, but als the mst distracted: 84.2% say they chat with friends in class; 46.9% say they eat snacks and have drinks in class; and 38.9% say they send e-mails r read unrelated (无关的) bks in class.
Ding after schl
In their free time, mst Chinese students study r surf the Internet. Mst American students hang ut with their friends. Mst Japanese students d physical exercise. Mst Krean students watch TV.
【答案】
51．Lives 52．Chinese 53．ver 54．sleep 55．best 56．dislike 57．bth 58．Mst 59．After 60．free /spare
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一则关于中国、日本、韩国、美国四个国家的高中学生的生活报告。
51．根据“Here is a reprt n the lives f high schl students in China, Japan, Suth Krea and the US.”可知，本文是关于中国、日本、韩国、美国四个国家的学生的校园生活，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Lives。
52．根据“Chinese students spend the mst time studying.”可知，中国的学生学习最刻苦。故填Chinese。
53．根据“Almst half f Chinese students spend mre than tw hurs n their hmewrk every day.”可知，几乎一半的中国学生每天花超过两个小时在做作业上面。每空一词，mre than等于ver。故填ver。
54．根据“Japanese students fall asleep in class mst ften.”可知，日本学生上课睡觉的最多，谓语用动词。故填sleep。
55．根据“Taking ntes many fewer than in Japan (93%)”可知，日本学生喜欢记笔记，like…best“最喜欢”，固定搭配。故填best。
56．根据“Suth Krean students dn’t like taking ntes.”可知，韩国的学生不喜欢记笔记。dn’t like等于dislike。故填dislike。
57．根据“American students are the mst active in class, but als the mst distracted”可知，美国学生在课上最活跃的也是最容易分心的，nt als“不仅……而且”等于bth。故填bth。
58．根据“84.2% say they chat with friends in class;”可知，大部分人在课上喜欢和朋友聊天，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Mst。
59．根据“Ding after schl”可知，最后讨论的是放学后，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填After。
60．根据“In their free time”可知，是说业余时间，业余的free/spare。故填free/spare。
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。
Have yu watched the sci-fi mvie The Wandering Earth II? There are many technlgies (技术) that yu may want t have in real life. Hw cl are they? Culd they cme true ne day? Let’s take a lk!
Can we turn Earth int a “rcket” and fly away? That happens in the mvie! Peple build tens f thusands f engines (发动机) n Earth t push it away. The energy (能量) cmes frm a nuclear fusin reactin (核聚变反应). Tday scientists are trying t use this reactin t make clean energy. But it’s very hard t d. The energy they gt s far culd nly bil a small amunt f water.
In the mvie, peple take this elevatr (电梯) t travel frm Earth t the space statin. But t build such an elevatr in real life, we need very strng materials (材料) fr the cables (电缆). Scientists think that carbn nantube (碳纳米管) might wrk. But they are still studying hw t make it as lng as pssible.
In the mvie, the rbtic dgs wrk n the mn. They can talk with humans thrugh screens n their faces. These rbts are smart and lyal (忠诚的). They can als shw their feelings such as being happy r scared. Tday, scientists have already made many kinds f rbts. They are pwerful enugh t d many difficult tasks such as talking t humans r driving cars. It’s very pssible that ne day we’ll live tgether with these helpful rbts.
【答案】
61．Cl 62．Earth 63．thusand 64．frm 65．easy 66．Space 67．strng 68．shrt 69．feel 70．ding
【导语】本文主要讲述了《流浪地球2》中的一些很酷的技术。
61．根据“There are many technlgies (技术) that yu may want t have in real life. Hw cl are they? Culd they cme true ne day? Let’s take a lk!”可知本文主要讲述了《流浪地球2》中的一些很酷的技术，故填Cl。
62．根据“Peple build tens f thusands f engines (发动机) n Earth t push it away.”可知是指地球发动机，借此推动地球，应填Earth，故填Earth。
63．根据“Peple build tens f thusands f engines (发动机) ”可知是指数以万计的发动机。ten thusand“一万”符合语境。故填thusand。
64．根据“The energy (能量) cmes frm a nuclear fusin reactin (核聚变反应).”可知是指来自核聚变反应的能量，应用介词frm，故填frm。
65．根据“Tday scientists are trying t use this reactin t make clean energy. But it’s very hard t d”可知从核聚变反应中产生能量并不容易。easy“容易的”，形容词，故填easy。
66．根据“In the mvie, peple take this elevatr (电梯) t travel frm Earth t the space statin.”可知此处是指太空电梯，应用space，故填Space。
67．根据“we need very strng materials (材料) fr the cables (电缆). Scientists think that carbn nantube (碳纳米管) might wrk.”可知只有碳纳米管有足够的强度来建造这样的电梯，strng“强壮的”，形容词作定语。故填strng。
68．根据“But they are still studying hw t make it as lng as pssible.”可知碳纳米管现在仍然太短了，不够长，shrt“短的”，形容词。故填shrt。
69．根据“the rbtic dgs wrk n the mn. They can talk with humans thrugh screens n their faces. These rbts are smart and lyal (忠诚的). They can als shw their feelings such as being happy r scared.”可知这些聪明忠诚的机器狗在月球上工作，不仅能与人类交谈，还能在不同的情况下感到高兴或害怕。feel“感觉”，动词，此处动词和talk并列，动词用原形，故填feel。
70．根据“Tday, scientists have already made many kinds f rbts. They are pwerful enugh t d many difficult tasks such as talking t humans r driving cars. ”可知已经有各种强大和有用的机器人做许多困难的工作，如与人类交谈或驾驶汽车。d“做”，动词，此处应用现在分词作定语，故填ding。
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）A “z” made f shells (贝壳“动物园”)
Mst peple walk alng the beach t enjy the wind and waves (波浪). Sme may take a beautiful shell r tw back hme. Fr Anna Chan, hwever, the shells became her magical paint (魔法的颜料). Anna is a jewelry (珠宝) designer in New Yrk. During the COVID-19, she fund herself with a lt f time n her hands. T fill ut her days, she and her daughter started ging t sme nearby beaches. They began cllecting many clurful seashells. One day, Anna suddenly gt an idea, “Why dn’t I make smething pretty ut f these shells?”
At first, Anna wanted t use the shells t “draw” 12 different animals in the sand. She wuld then use the phts f these “drawings” t make a special calendar (日历). But she sn fell in lve with this new hbby. She went n t create (创作) all kinds f animals frm the sea, land and sky mre than enugh t fill a z!
In Anna’s eves, these lvely shells were like little jewels. “I’m inspired (受到启发) by their clurs, shapes (形状) and even brken pieces.” said the artist. “In them, I find the beauty f nature.”
【答案】
71．walk 72．take 73．pretty/beautiful 74．cllected 75．with 76．make 77．lve/like 78．different 79．lvely 80．beauty
【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna Chan在新冠疫情期间，为了打发时间，利用贝壳拼制了很多美丽的动物雕塑，使贝壳变成了神奇的艺术作品。
71．根据“Mst peple walk alng the beach t enjy the wind and waves”可知大多数人沿着海滩散步是为了享受风浪。故填walk。
72．根据“Sme may take a beautiful shell r tw back hme”可知有些人可能会带一两个漂亮的贝壳回家，take hme“带回家”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填take。
73．根据“Why dn’t I make smething pretty ut f these shells”可知她用这些贝壳制作了一些美丽的东西，修饰名词用形容词pretty/beautiful“美丽的”。故填pretty/beautiful。
74．根据“They began cllecting many clurful seashells”可知她们收集了很多贝壳，cllect“收集”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填cllected。
75．根据“Anna wanted t use the shells t ‘draw’ 12 different animals in the sand”可知安娜想用贝壳在沙子里“画”12只不同的动物，此处表示“用”可用介词with。故填with。
76．根据“She wuld then use the phts f these ‘drawings’ t make a special calendar”可知她会用这些“图画”的照片制作一个特殊的日历，make“制作”，make和use是并列动作，故此处用动词原形。故填make。
77．根据“she sn fell in lve with this new hbby”可知她爱上了这个新爱好，lve/like“喜欢”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填lve/like。
78．根据“She went n t create (创作) all kinds f animals frm the sea, land and sky mre than enugh t fill a z!”可知她接着从海洋、陆地和天空创造了各种各样的动物，修饰名词用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。
79．根据“these lvely shells were like little jewels”可知她认为这些贝壳很可爱。故填lvely。
80．根据“I find the beauty f nature”可知她发现了自然的美丽。故填beauty。
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）Amy, a cllege student, lives in a flat in an ld cmmunity. The cmmunity has many prblems. First, there is nly a small shp in it, s the peple there have t d sme shpping in the supermarket faraway. Secnd, there aren’t any gardens r parks in the cmmunity. The envirnment (环境) is nt gd. Third, mst f the sprts equipment (设备) there is brken withut anyne t fix it. Peple cannt exercise. All in all, it is nt gd t live in a cmmunity like that.
Amy hpes t live in a cnvenient (方便的) mdern cmmunity. Her dream cmmunity is next t the sea. There she can enjy the fresh air and play n the beach in her free time. She dreams that the cmmunity has a big supermarket, a hspital and a schl. The neighbrs are kind and always ready t help thers, and she can make lts f friends there.
【答案】
81．small 82．parks 83．brken 84．fix 85．Dream 86．sea 87．air 88．Neighbrs#Neighburs 89．helpful 90．friends
【导语】本文介绍了Amy的老社区以及她的理想社区。她的老社区只有一家小商店，里面没有公园和花园，那里的大部分体育设备坏了，没人来修理。Amy希望住在方便的现代化社区里。她的理想的社区在大海的附近，她那里的邻居友好而且乐于助人。
81．根据“First, there is nly a small shp in it”可知，这家社区里只有一家小商店。故填small。
82．根据“Secnd, there aren’t any gardens r parks in the cmmunity.”可知，这个社区里没有公园和花园。故填parks。
83．根据“Third, mst f the sprts equipment (设备) there is brken.”可知，那里大部分的体育设备坏了。故填brken。
84．根据“N ne cmes t fix it.”可知，没有人来修理它。故填fix。
85．根据“Her dream cmmunity is near the sea.”可知，此处介绍她的理想的社区。故填Dream。
86．根据“Her dream cmmunity is near the sea.”可知，她的理想的社区在大海的附近。故填sea。
87．根据“There she can enjy the fresh air and play n the beach in her free time.”可知，那里的空气清新。故填air。
88．根据“The neighburs are kind and helpful”可知，介绍她理想社区的邻居。故填Neighb(u)rs。
89．根据“The neighburs are kind and helpful”可知，她的邻居友好而且乐于助人。故填helpful。
90．根据“... and she can make many friends there”可知，她可以在那里交很多朋友。故填friends。
（22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·校考）Life in a Chinese Schl
My name is Daniel. I am in Grade 8. This is my secnd year at middle schl. Let me tell yu abut ur schl.
The schl
When we are in Grade 9, we have t take an exam t cntinue（继续）ur studies. We g t schl five days a week and have seven lessns every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We als have ther subjects like Gegraphy, Histry and Cmputer Studies. I like Maths best amng all the subjects.
Activities
We have different clubs after schl. Sme clubs are fr fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Sme clubs are fr study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Gegraphy Club. I am a member f the English Singing Club. It is fun t sing English sngs. We smetimes practise English in the English Crner. I have imprved my spken English a lt. On Wednesday and Thursday, we g t the library and brrw sme bks and magazines. Time seems t travel faster when we d the reading.
Big brthers and sisters
Bys and girls have lessns tgether at ur schl. It’s a mixed（混合的）schl. There are mre than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help t learn mre abut the new schl. They may have prblems with their new schl life. When they have prblems, they smetimes dn’t want t tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk t the lder students. At ur schl, the lder students can jin the Helping Hands Club. These big brthers and sisters talk t the new students and try t help them t wrk ut their prblems.
In China, everybdy thinks it is very imprtant t g t schl. We are happy t be at schl. And I shuld say ur schl is the best!
【答案】
91．ninth/9th 92．cntinue 93．subjects 94．activities 95．after-schl 96．spken
97．twice 98．mixed 99．with 100．ging
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Daniel介绍了学校的一些情况。
91．根据“When we are in Grade 9, we have t take an exam t cntinue（继续）ur studies.”可知，Daniel在9年级，年级前面用序数词，故填ninth/9th。
92．根据“When we are in Grade 9, we have t take an exam t cntinue（继续）ur studies.”可知，我们必须参加考试才能继续学习，故填cntinue。
93．根据“We als have ther subjects like Gegraphy, Histry and Cmputer Studies.”可知，我们还有其他学科，故填subjects。
94．根据“Activities…Time seems t travel faster when we d the reading.”可知，此段介绍课外活动，故填activities。
95．根据“We have different clubs after schl. ”可知，放学后我们有不同的俱乐部。此处作定语修饰clubs，after-schl“课后的”，故填after-schl。
96．根据“We smetimes practise English in the English Crner. I have imprved my spken English a lt. ”可知，我们有时在英语角练习口语。故填spken。
97．根据“On Wednesday and Thursday, we g t the library and brrw sme bks and magazines.”可知，我们一周去图书馆两次，故填twice。
98．根据“ It’s a mixed（混合的）schl. There are mre than 1,800 students here.”可知，我们在一所有1800多名学生的混合学校学习，故填mixed。
99．根据“These big brthers and sisters talk t the new students and try t help them t wrk ut their prblems.”可知，这些哥哥姐姐们和新生们交谈，试图帮助他们解决问题。help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。
100．根据“In China, everybdy thinks it is very imprtant t g t schl.”可知，在中国，每个人都认为上学是非常重要的。此处在从句中作主语，用动名词，故填ging。
（23-24七年级·江苏南京·期中）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后问题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Hangzhu is the third city in China t hst (主办) the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010. This year, 12, 000 players frm 45 cuntries cme t Hangzhu t take part in the Asian Games.
Beside the Qiantang River, Hangzhu is well-knwn fr the West Lake. Every year, a lt f peple frm arund the wrld visit there. Hangzhu has a lng histry f 2,200 years. There are many ld things in the museum. If yu visit Hang zhu, yu can walk in the ld streets and drink a cup f Lngjing tea. I’m sure yu will have fun there.
There are 40 kinds f sprts in Hangzhu Asian Games, such as vlleyball, basketball, Wushu and the same time, peple can see tw new sprts—e-sprts and breaking. Players frm arund Asia take part and they all try their best in their matches.
The mascts (吉祥物) f Hangzhu Asian Games are Chenchen, Cngcng and Lianlian. They get their names frm Bai Juyi, “Every time I lk back n Jiangnan, Hangzhu brings back mst f my ld days.” The mascts welcme everyne t meet and have fun in Hangzhu.
Hangzhu Asian Games are abut sprts, culture (文化) and friendship. Peple frm arund the wrld can cme tgether and learn frm each ther in Hangzhu. Everyne can get a chance (机会) t g fr their dreams.
【答案】
101．Hangzhu 102．third 103．cme/are 104．Lts 105．Walking 106．includes 107．have 108．time 109．place 110．prvide
【导语】本文介绍了19届杭州亚运会，包括中国做了哪些准备，吉祥物以及带来的影响。
101．根据第一段“Hangzhu is the third city in China t hst (主办) the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.”可知亚运会在杭州举办。故填Hangzhu。
102．根据第一段“Hangzhu is the third city in China t hst (主办) the Asian Games, after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.”可知杭州是第三个举办亚运会的城市。故填third。
103．根据第一段“This year, 12, 000 players frm 45 cuntries cme t Hangzhu t take part in the Asian Games.”可知是来自45个国家12000名选手，表达来自“cme frm”或“be frm”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，be动词用are。故填cme/are。
104．根据第二段“Every year, a lt f peple frm arund the wrld visit there.”可知大量来自世界各地的人拜访西湖。lts f“大量”，开头首字母大写。故填Lts。
105．根据第二段“Hangzhu has a lng histry f 2, yu can walk in the ld streets and drink a cup f Lngjing tea. I’m sure yu will have fun there.”可知你可以在老街散步，因为and连接的并列成分动词形式一致，开头首字母大写。故填Walking。
106．根据第三段“There are 40 kinds f sprts in Hangzhu Asian Games,”可知杭州亚运会包括40种运动，题目中主语Hangzhu Asian Games是单数，动词用三单形式。故填includes。
107．根据倒数第二段“The mascts (吉祥物) f Hangzhu Asian Games are Chenchen, Cngcng and Lianlian.”可知我们有三种吉祥物，have“有”，主语是We。故填have。
108．根据倒数第二段“The mascts welcme everyne t meet and have fun in Hangzhu.”可知吉祥物欢迎遇到的每个人并且祝他们玩得开心。have a gd time“玩得开心”。故填time。
109．根据最后一段“Peple frm arund the wrld can cme tgether and learn frm each ther in Hangzhu.”可知对人们来说杭州可以和来自世界各地的人互相学习的地方。故填place。
110．根据最后一段“Everyne can get a chance (机会) t g fr their dreams.”可知每个人在杭州都能得到追求梦想的机会，所以杭州亚运会为每个人提供了追求梦想的机会，固定搭配prvide sth. fr sb.，情态动词后加动词原形。故填prvide。
（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Ways t Spend Yur Summer Hliday at Hme
Be a visitr in yur wn hmetwn
Every area has places f lcal interest. Nw it is time t g utside in the right seasn and visit places f interest. Yu’ll be surprised at all the interesting things yu’ll find, right n yur drstep. Wh knws, yu might learn smething t.
Spend time with yur friends
Use this summer time t spend a lt f time with yur friends. Spending an afternn in a cffee shp, r just hanging ut (闲逛) with yur friends, is the best way t get t knw each ther better and becme true summer friends.
Learn a new skill
Nw yu have lts f time t learn the skills yu really want t try. Fr example, yu culd start learning a new language if yu’re ging t travel t that cuntry sn. There are lts f websites (网站) and apps. They can help yu learn any skill, and ften fr free. Give them a try while yu really want t learn.
Get utside
The weather is fine, s nw is the time t get utside and enjy it. Yu can d this if yu want t. Yu culd, fr example, start learning hw t grw flwers in the garden. Yu culd als start walking arund the lcal area r enjying yur lcal park. It’s yur time, s spend it as yu wish!
Organize (组织) hme activities
Trying t save mney? Then hme activities culd be the way t save mney but keep yurself happy at the same time. These culd be as simple as a back yard barbecue (烧烤), r they culd be mvie nights. Plan it well with yur friends and make fun and cheap activities.
【答案】
111．Visit 112．smething 113．drinking 114．find/have 115．befre 116．Try 117．Have 118．walk 119．much 120．gd
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在家过暑假的方法。
111．根据“Be a visitr in yur wn hmetwn”可知，暑假可以参观自己的家乡，visit“参观”，符合语境，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Visit。
112．根据“Yu’ll be surprised at all the interesting things yu’ll find, right n yur drstep.”可知，当地的景点可能会有一些有趣的事情。故填smething。
113．根据“Spending an afternn in a cffee shp, r just hanging ut with yur friends, is the best way t get t knw each ther better and becme true summer friends.”可知，暑假可以和朋友在咖啡店喝咖啡，或者四处逛逛，spend time in ding sth“花费时间做某事”。故填drinking。
114．根据“get t knw each ther better and becme true summer friends”可知，充分地了解对方，可以让你得到一个好朋友，此处填动词find“找到”或have“有”均可，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填find/have。
115．根据“Fr example, yu culd start learning a new language if yu’re ging t travel t that cuntry sn.”可知，去他国旅行前，你可以开始学习一门新的语言。故填befre。
116．根据“There are lts f websites and apps. They can help yu learn any skill, and ften fr free.”可知，可以尝试在线学习语言，try“尝试”符合语境，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Try。
117．根据“Yu culd, fr example, start learning hw t grw flwers in the garden.”可知，此处指你可以从种花中得到乐趣。have fun“玩得开心”为固定搭配，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Have。
118．根据“Yu culd als start walking arund the lcal area r enjying yur lcal park.”可知，此处指你也可以在周边公园散步，have a walk“散步”为固定搭配。故填walk。
119．根据“Then hme activities culd be the way t save mney but keep yurself happy at the same time.”可知，家庭活动花费不会很高，形容金钱应用much。故填much。
120．根据“Plan it well with yur friends and make fun and cheap activities.”可知，要好好制定计划，应用形容词gd“好的”作定语修饰名词。故填gd。
（21-22七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Americans are glad t talk abut their huses. If they have a new huse, they’ll shw thers arund it. Americans usually have gardens and letter bxes f their wn. Here are five different kinds f huses in the USA．Let’s visit them.
Bungalw(平房). A bungalw is a small huse with ne r tw bedrms, and it usually has ne bathrm. It has nly ne flr.
Mansin(公馆). A mansin is a large huse with many bedrms and several bathrms. It lks like a small palace.
Ranch huse(牧场住宅). A ranch huse has nly ne flr, t. It usually has a rf(房顶), and the rf desn’t slpe(倾斜) much. There are three r fur bedrms in it. The bedrm fr the mther and father has its wn bathrm.
Flat. There is a set f rms like bedrms, kitchens, bathrms and studies in a flat. It is a living place in a building. Sme flats can be in the same building. They share a garden and parking places.
Twn huse(排房). A twn huse is a tw-flr flat. The kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are n the first flr.
【答案】
121．Huses 122．America/USA 123．bathrm 124．bedrms 125．has 126．flat 127．with/including 128．shares 129．flrs 130．living
【导语】本文介绍了美国房子的类型：平房，公馆，牧场住宅、公寓和排房。
121．根据“Here are five different kinds f huses in the USA.”可知，本文介绍了美国的房子，故填Huses。
122．根据“Americans usually have gardens and letter bxes f their wn.”可知，在美国，人们经常有他们的花园和信箱，故填America/USA。
123．根据“A bungalw is a small huse with ne r tw bedrms, and it usually has ne bathrm.”可知，平房有一两间卧室，一间浴室，故填bathrm。
124．根据“A mansin is a large huse with many bedrms and several bathrms.”可知，公馆有很多间卧室和几间浴室，故填bedrms。
125．根据“A ranch huse has nly ne flr, t. It usually has a rf(房顶), and the rf desn’t slpe(倾斜) much. There are three r fur bedrms in it.”可知，牧场住宅有三四间卧室，主语是It，动词用三单，故填has。
126．根据“There is a set f rms like bedrms, kitchens, bathrms and studies in a flat. It is a living place in a building.”可知，在一栋建筑物里有生活区域的建筑是公寓，故填flat。
127．根据“There is a set f rms like bedrms, kitchens, bathrms and studies in a flat.”可知，公寓里有一系列的房间，如卧室、厨房、浴室和书房。此处表示伴随，用介词with“有”或including“包括”，故填with/including。
128．根据“They share a garden and parking places.”可知，他们共享一个花园和停车的地方，主语是It，动词用三单，故填shares。
129．根据“A twn huse is a tw-flr flat.”可知，排房有两层，故填flrs。
130．根据“The kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are n the first flr.”可知，厨房，客厅和餐厅在一楼，故填living。
（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·校考）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Hmestays (家庭寄宿) are becming mre and mre ppular, they are nt the same as yur wn hmes. Nw, peple arund the wrld are giving their hmes as htels. Hmestays give peple cheap places t stay and gd chances (机会) t see the area like lcal peple. They are ppular with peple wh want t study r spend hlidays in anther cuntry. We ask three families wh run hmestays t tell us abut where they live.
The Smith family
Our family hme is in a small village in the west f the USA, at the ft f Rcky Muntain. The village is very small and quiet. The muntains are very beautiful. Yu can g fr walks and swim in the rivers but there aren’t any shps, cinemas r cafes.
Cathy and Julie Clintn
Our tw-bed huse is near the sea in the suth-west f the UK. It’s abut five minutes’ drive t the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and frests and it’s very quiet. We spend a lt f time reading, watching films and ging fr walks. Our area is fit fr sprts. Yu can surf, fish and g hiking in the muntain. Hwever, the huses here are expensive. Yu can’t see buses r trains here, s it can be difficult t get arund if yu dn’t have a car.
Alex and Chle Martin
Our hme is near the centre f Nice, ne f the largest cities in France. There are lts f cafes and restaurants here. They wn’t clse befre 2 a.m. We lve it here because it’s s friendly and yu can find what yu need. A number f peple cme t stay t learn French and Latin here. Hwever, it can be nisy at night, and there is much traffic during the day.
【答案】
131．different 132．ppular 133．America 134．quiet 135．n 136．time 137．fishing 138．cheap 139．withut 140．pen
【导语】本文介绍了三个可以去家庭寄宿的地方，包括它们的名字、地址和环境等。
131．根据“Hmestays (家庭寄宿) are becming mre and mre ppular, they are nt the same as yur wn hmes.”可知，家庭寄宿不同于你自己的家，be different frm“和……不同”，故填different。
132．根据“Hmestays (家庭寄宿) are becming mre and mre ppular”可知，家庭寄宿越来越流行，故填ppular。
133．根据“The Smith family hme is in a small village in the west f the USA”可知，史密斯的家在美国，空处应与表格另外两栏保持一致，故填America。
134．根据“The village is very small and quiet.”可知，它在一个小而安静的村庄，形容词作定语。故填quiet。
135．根据“but there aren’t any shps, cinemas r cafes.”可知，那里没有商店、电影院和咖啡店，此处nt any=n。故填n。
136．根据“It’s abut five minutes’ drive t the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and frests”可知，开车到那约5分钟，也就是只需很短的时间。time“时间”符合，故填time。
137．根据“Our area is fit fr sprts. Yu can surf, fish and g hiking in the muntain.”可知，那里适合冲浪、钓鱼和徒步旅行等运动，介词like后接动名词。故填fishing。
138．根据“Hwever, the huses here are expensive.”可知，房子很贵，也就是不便宜，故填cheap。
139．根据“Yu can’t see buses r trains here, s it can be difficult t get arund if yu dn’t have a car.”可知，如果没有汽车，你很难四处走动，withut“没有”，介词，故填withut。
140．根据“There are lts f cafes and restaurants here. They wn’t clse befre 2 a.m.”可知，许多咖啡馆和餐馆营业到下午2点，pen“开放的，营业的”，形容词作表语。故填pen。
（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）With the summer hliday just arund the crner, it seems like everybdy is busy planning their vacatins. Here are sme tips that can help yu enjy yur hliday withut emptying yur pcket.
Travel ff-seasn (淡季)
G t yur desired destinatin when the demand is lw and take advantage f huge discunts (折扣). During the peak (高峰) seasn, the htel and flight prices increase quickly, and it’ll pssibly take mre f yur vacatin time t stand in line because f the rush f turists. S it’s best t find ut when the ff-seasn starts.
Surf the Internet while traveling
Websites can be helpful in finding discunt htel rms. Lk fr places that d nt charge extra fr children if they use the existing bedding.
Stay with the lcals
If yu and yur family are ging t stay fr a lnger perid, it is a gd chice t rent a small apartment. It’s cheaper and the landlrds may tell yu a lt abut the lcals’ life.
Eat like a lcal
Why eat at big chain restaurants when yu can experience smething
new? Planning yur meals is anther way t reduce yur travel csts. During yur family trip, try new fd where the lcals eat. This will nt nly save mney, but als prvide (提供) yu with a new and different experience. Fr smaller meals and snacks, avid restaurants and try street fd r ther takeut.
Try hard t bargain (还价)
It is well-knwn that turist-heavy places vercharge fr just abut everything, including clthes, travel gdies, suvenirs and s n. As a result, yu shuldn’t feel ashamed t ask fr bargains. Bargain hard t get the best price.
Chse lcal transprtatin
Dn’t take taxis whenever pssible since they are very expensive. Instead, take buses, railways r subways, which are always cheaper. If yu are planning t stay fr a while, yu can cnsider renting a car, which is much easier than carrying yur bags everywhere if yu are mving arund a lt.
【答案】
141．reducing/decreasing 142．higher 143．find 144．Renting 145．knw/learn 146．ffer 147．s 148．lcal 149．avid 150．easily
【导语】本文主要介绍了假期旅游省钱的方法。
141．根据“Here are sme tips that can help yu enjy yur hliday withut emptying yur pcket.”可知，本文介绍了假期减少开支的方法，“减少”decrease/reduce，fr为介词，后跟动名词形式。故填reducing/decreasing。
142．根据“During the peak (高峰) seasn, the htel and flight prices increase quickly,”可知，高峰期期间，机票比平时价格更高，higher“更高的”。故填higher。
143．根据“Websites can be helpful in finding discunt htel rms.”可知，通过网络可以找到打折的旅店，help d sth.“帮助做某事”，后跟动词原形。故填find。
144．根据“it is a gd chice t rent a small apartment.”可知，租个小公寓是一个很好的选择，rent“租”，此处作主语应使用动名词形式。故填Renting。
145．根据“It’s cheaper and the landlrds may tell yu a lt abut the lcals’ life.”可知，租公寓能够待得更久，能够了解当地人的生活，“了解”knw/learn，may后跟动词原形。故填knw/learn。
146．根据“This will nt nly save mney, but als prvide (提供) yu with a new and different experience.”可知，向当地人一样吃饭既能省钱，又能给自一次新鲜的，不同的经历，ffer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”。故填ffer。
147．根据“It is well-knwn that turist-heavy places vercharge fr just abut everything, including clthes, travel gdies, suvenirs and s n. As a result, yu shuldn’t feel ashamed t ask fr bargains.”可知，旅游区东西都会多收费，所以不要不好意思砍价，前后因果关系，此处应使用s引导结果状语从句。故填s。
148．根据“Chse lcal transprtatin”可知，要选择本地的交通工具。故填lcal。
149．根据“Dn’t take taxis whenever pssible since they are very expensive.”可知，此处指不要坐出租车，因为很贵，“避免”avid符合语境，shuld后跟动词原形。故填avid。
150．根据“yu can cnsider renting a car, which is much easier than carrying yur bags everywhere if yu are mving arund a lt.”可知，租一辆当地的车会让你更轻松地去闲逛。此处修饰动词mve，应使用副词。故填easily。
二、阅读填表，5空版，5篇
（22-23七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考）English is an interesting language in the wrld. English is ne f the mst imprtant subjects in China’s middle schls. Are yu gd at English? Nw here are sme gd ways t learn English.
Yu shuld preview (预习) the lessn and wrds at hme. In this way, yu can understand (理解) what yur English teacher will say next day. In class, yu shuld listen t yur teacher carefully and make sme ntes. Speak English in frnt f yur teacher and classmates. After class. yu shuld review (复习) yur lessn and ntes fr ne and a half hurs.
Nw fllw my ways t learn English. Let’s begin!
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
【答案】151．subjects 152．Befre 153．making 154．ntes 155．hur
【导语】本文主要是介绍英语是一门重要的科目以及学习英语的好方法。
151．根据“English is ne f the mst imprtant subjects in China’s middle schls.”可知英语是最重要的科目之一，空格处应用subjects“科目”。故填subjects。
152．根据“Yu shuld preview (预习) the lessn and wrds at hme.”可知在家要先预习课和单词，说明是上课前预习，空格处应用befre“在……之前”，句首字母要大写。故填Befre。
153．根据“In class, yu shuld listen t yur teacher carefully and make sme ntes.”可知在课堂上要认真听，做一些笔记。make sme ntes“做一些笔记”，由“Listening carefully, speaking and…sme ntes”可知空格处应用make的动名词making。故填making。
154．根据“After class. yu shuld review (复习) yur lessn and ntes fr ne and a half hurs.”可知下课后要复习一个半小时的课和笔记，空格处应用ntes。故填ntes。
155．根据“After class. yu shuld review (复习) yur lessn and ntes fr ne and a half hurs.”可知下课后要复习一个半小时的课和笔记，空格处应用hur。故填hur。
（22-23七年级·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。
Nw students’ English handwriting gets wrse and wrse. That makes their teachers feel wrried. Is yur English handwriting beautiful? If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk!
◆Use paper that has lines (线)
Using paper that has lines can keep yu writing straight when yu write English wrds r sentences. Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the right size. Be sure t fill the lined space fully. And make sure thse capital letters (大写字母) are written prperly.
◆Slw dwn
If yur writing is hard t read, try slwing dwn a little. Fr sme kids, ging slwer makes the handwriting clear. If yu write t fast, it’s hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and even wrse, yu may make mre mistakes (错误).
◆Hld (握住) yur pencil right
When yu hld yur pencil the right way, writing is much easier. Sme kids press (压) dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting nt nice. Try t relax yurself and dn’t hld the pencil s hard. Let yur writing lk nice and clean. If yu d s, peple will guess yu are a student with a gd habit.
◆Draw mre pictures
Drawing can make yur handwriting better. Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better when yu are drawing pictures. Even thugh yu have n chance t draw at schl, yu can practice by yurself at hme.
Handwriting is very imprtant. Imagine yu are a wrld-famus mvie star r a well-knwn sprts player, what d yu d when yur fans run up t yu? Give them yur autgraphs (亲笔签名), f curse!
【答案】156．make 157．place 158．because 159．Drawing 160．imprtant
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你英语书写漂亮的方法。
156．根据“Is yur English handwriting beautiful? If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk!”可知本文主要介绍了一些帮助你英语书写漂亮的方法，make sth. adj.“使某物……”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填make。
157．根据“If yu write t fast, it’s hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and even wrse”可知如果你写得太快，你很难停在应该停的地方，即在正确的地方，place“地方”。故填place。
158．根据“Sme kids press (压) dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting nt nice”可知有些孩子在写作时压力很大，这让字迹不好看，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
159．根据“Drawing can make yur handwriting better. Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better when yu are drawing pictures.”可知画画可以使帮助你更好地控制铅笔，此处作主语用动名词drawing“画”。故填Drawing。
160．根据“Handwriting is very imprtant”可知手写非常重要。故填imprtant。
（22-23七年级·江苏无锡·期末）Let’s g hiking!
Mst peple enjy hiking. Hiking is nt nly a healthy but als a relaxing activity. The reasn why peple g hiking is different frm persn t persn. Here are sme f the mst ppular reasns fr peple t hike:
First f all, hiking will imprve peple’s bdy. It’s a gd sprt that desn’t hurt yur bdy. Secndly, hiking is simple and cheap. All yu need t d is t wear a pair f hiking bts and yur smile t start.
Finally, when hiking, yu dn’t need t think abut yur everyday life. Yu culd hike alne r g with yur friends. It can clear yur mind and bring yu happiness.
S why nt plan yur hiking rute right away?
【答案】161．Why 162．csts 163．frm 164．happy 165．same
【导语】本文主要讲人们喜欢远足的原因。
161．根据“The reasn why peple g hiking is different frm persn t persn. Here are sme f the mst ppular reasns fr peple t hike:”可知本文讲远足为什么受欢迎，故填Why。
162．根据“Secndly, hiking is simple and cheap.”可知远足简单而且便宜，cheap可以用cst little来替换，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填csts。
163．根据“Finally, when hiking, yu dn’t need t think abut yur everyday life.”可知远足可以远离日常生活，get away frm“远离”。故填frm。
164．根据“It can clear yur mind and bring yu happiness.”可知远足可以使你开心，即带来开心的感受，用happy修饰feeling。故填happy。
165．根据“The reasn why peple g hiking is different frm persn t persn.”可知大家去远足的原因不尽相同，the same“同样的”。故填same。
（23-24七年级·江苏无锡·期中）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Life in England
Hmes
Many English peple wuld like t live in huses, nt flats because mst huses have gardens. They like grwing vegetables and flwers when they are nt busy.
Daily Life
Mst ffice wrkers start wrk at abut nine in the mrning and finish it at abut five in the afternn. They d nt g hme fr lunch. They just have quick meals at nn. They usually have big meals frm Saturday t Sunday. Many English peple like utdr sprts and travelling. They think they are gd fr their health.
Schl Life
Children g t schl at abut 9: 00 a.m. and g back hme at abut 4: 00 p.m. Mst children have lunch at schl. All the children g t schl when they are fur r five years ld.
Shps
Mst shps pen at abut 9: 00 a.m. and clse at 6: 00 p.m. Usually they dn’t clse fr lunch.
【答案】166．hpe 167．free 168．eight 169．healthy 170．age
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的生活，具体从家庭方面、日常生活方面、学校生活方面、商店方面来具体讲述的。
166．根据“Many English peple wuld like t live in huses, nt flats because mst huses have gardens.”可知，许多英国人希望住在有花园的房子里。wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”；wuld like与hpe属于同义，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填hpe。
167．根据“They like grwing vegetables and flwers when they are nt busy.”可知，他们空闲时可以种菜和种花。aren’t busy与free属于同义。故填free。
168．根据“Mst ffice wrkers start wrk at abut nine in the mrning and finish it at abut five in the afternn.”可知，大多数上班族早上九点左右开始上班，下午五点左右结束工作，因此大多数工人每天工作八小时。此处应填基数词eight，故填eight。
169．根据“Many English peple like utdr sprts and travelling. They think they are gd fr their health.”可知，他们认为他们可以通过户外运动和旅行来保持健康。keep healthy“保持健康”，此处应填形容词healthy，故填healthy。
170．根据“All the children g t schl when they are fur r five years ld.”可知，所有的孩子都在四五岁的时候上学。at the age f“在……岁时”，此处应填名词age，故填age。
（23-24七年级·江苏南京·期中）阅读填空 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Many kids have fun ideas abut their dream schls. Maybe peple will build these schls smeday. Let’s “visit” tw f them first.
Zhang Yiran, Beijing
In my dream schl, the library and the playgrund are very big. It is hard t lk fr a bk in such a big library, s smart rbts (机器人) help readers find bks. In the playgrund, there is a big trampline (蹦床). We can play n it and fly int the sky happily. It really helps me relax (放松).
Li Caichang, Fuzhu
Nw my schl is surrunded by (被围绕) tall buildings. But my dream schl is n a big grassland (草地) with beautiful scenery (风景). The classrms are very big and we have a reading area at the back f the classrm. After class, we can run n the grassland, fly a kite and play games. We can enjy ne hur f rest.
【答案】171．dream 172．help 173．playing 174．kite 175．back
【导语】本文讲述了几个学生梦想的学校是什么样子。
171．根据“Many kids have fun ideas abut their dream schls.”可知，许多孩子对他们梦想中的学校有着有趣的想法。故填dream。
172．根据“It is hard t lk fr a bk in such a big library, s smart rbts (机器人) help readers find bks.”可知，智能机器人帮助读者找到书，with the help f“在……帮助”。故填help。
173．根据“In the playgrund, there is a big trampline (蹦床). We can play n it and fly int the sky happily.”可知，在蹦床上玩得很愉快，play“玩”符合，have fun ding“做某事很愉快”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填playing。
174．根据“After class, we can run n the grassland, fly a kite and play games.”可知，下课后，可以在草地上跑步，放风筝和玩游戏，fly a kite“放风筝”。故填kite。
175．根据“The classrms are very big and we have a reading area at the back f the classrm.”可知，教室很大，在教室后面有一个阅读区，at the back f“在……的后面”。故填back。
Old cmmunity
Shp
There is nly a 1 shp.
Envirnment
There aren’t any 2 r gardens in it.
Sprts equipment
Mst f sprts equipment is 3 . N ne cmes t 4 it.
5 cmmunity
Place
It is near the 6 .
Envirnment
The 7 there is fresh.
8
They are kind and 9 . Amy can make many 10 there.
Father’s Day
When is it?
It is n the third Sunday in June, and June 21 this year.
It is a gd time fr us t express (表达) 11 and lve t fathers.
What are fathers like?
In the past
Fathers seldm tk care f children 12 they spent mst time wrking. It tk them nly 6. 5 hurs t d husewrk every week.
In 13 times
It is very cmmn fr fathers t 14 husewrk with mthers. They spend mre time 15 after their children than befre.
Why are fathers
16 fr children?
Children learn what men are like 17 fathers. Als, they knw hw they shuld treat wmen.
The child will have a better 18 if his/her father plays a big rle in raising him/her.
What gift can we buy?
We can talk with mthers befre we g 19
We can chse a card, a tie r a pair f scks 20 a Father’s Day gift if we nly have a little mney.
21 t vercme failure
Intrductin
●Everyne may 22 in life quite ften. But we can vercme failure in right ways.
Gd ways
Expect mistakes
●Nt 23 will g well.
●Mistakes are 24 t us t grw healthily.
●Mistakes are the path t success.
25 cl
●Never be 26 when yu have a failure.
●D sme sprts 27 running r swimming if yu are really angry.
Stp wrrying
●Dn’t 28 abut that thers will laugh at yur failure.
●Pay n attentin t what thers think.
Remember t laugh
●Think back t a 29 time.
●Dn’t 30 t laugh when yu have a failure.
31 t catch Mnkeys
Instructins
Make a hle(洞)in a big pumpkin. The hle must be just 32 .
33 sme jujubes(枣) in the hle.
34 the pumpkin under the tree.
Hide yurself and 35 the mnkeys.
The mnkeys cme dwn t the pumpkin and puts its hand int the hle.
36 it hlds the jujubes in its hand, it 37 take its fist ut.
It will 38 the pumpkin t run away. S it is 39 fr peple t catch them.
Cnclusin
We can’t be a greedy mnkey. It 40 a pumpkin better than its life
Hmetwn
Features
Xi’an
Xi’an is Li’s 42 . It has a museum full f buildings and treasures with a 43 histry. It is the 44 f China fr thirteen dynasties.
Shenzhen
The culture f Shenzhen is Lin’s 45 part. The Windws f the Wrld Park is a place 46 f mdels f different interesting places in the wrld.
Hangzhu
The city has warm weather and nice views. Turists like taking phts beside West Lake and praising hw 47 it is. I’m prud (自豪) t have such a lvely hmetwn.
Chngqing
Chngqing is famus fr its fd 48 Chngqing htpt. It is als a city 49 great muntain and river views (景色). Here, yu can see the great Three Grges. It is really amazing t 50 a bat in the muntain rivers.
51 f schl students in China, Japan, Suth Krea and the US
In class
● 52 students study hardest. Nearly half f them spend 53 tw hurs n their hmewrk every day.
●Japanese students 54 in class mst ften. But they like taking ntes 55 , 93% f them write dwn the teachers’ wrds in class.
●The Krean students 56 taking ntes in class and nly a few f them spend mre than tw hurs n their hmewrk every day.
●American students are 57 the mst active and distracted in class. 58 f them say they chat with friends in class.
59 schl
Mst Chinese students study r surf the Internet, and mst American students hang ut with their friends in the 60 time.
61 technlgies in The Wandering Earth II
In the mvie
Tday
62 engines
Ten 63 engines pwered by energy 64 a nuclear fusin reactin turn the Earth int a “rcket” and push it away.
It’s nt 65 t make energy frm nuclear fusin reactins. Only a little water culd be biled in this way s far.
66 elevatrs
Peple travel up and dwn frm Earth t the space statin in the elevatrs, which are made f strng materials.
Only carbn nantube is 67 enugh t build such elevatrs but it’s still t 68 nw.
Rbtic dgs
Wrking n the mn, the smart and lyal rbtic dgs can nt nly talk with humans but als 69 happy r scared in different situatins.
There are already all kinds f pwerful and helpful rbts 70 many difficult jbs like talking t humans r driving cars.
On the beach
*Mst peple 71 alng the beach, enjying the wind and waves.
*Sme peple may pick up sme beautiful shells t 72 hme.
*Anna made sme 73 things ut f these clurful shells.
What Anna did with the seashells
* Anna and her daughter 74 many seashells.
* Anna wanted t “draw” 12 different animals 75 the shells in the sand.
*Anna wuld use phts f these “drawings” and 76 a special calendar.
*Anna sn began t 77 the shells.
*Anna created 78 animals frm the sea, land and sky t fill a z.
In Anna's eyes
* The shells were 79 like little jewels.
*Anna fund the 80 f nature in the shells.
Old cmmunity
Shp
There is nly a 81 shp.
Envirnment
There aren’t any 82 r gardens in it.
Sprts equipment
Mst f sprts equipment is 83 . N ne cmes t 84 it.
85 cmmunity
Place
It is clse t the 86 .
Envirnment
The 87 there is fresh.
88
They are kind and 89 . Amy can make many 90 there.
Life in a Chinese Schl
The schl
When in the 91 grade, we have t take an exam t 92 ur studies.
We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as ther 93 .
Maths is my favurite subject.
94
We have different 95 clubs. Sme clubs are fr fun and sme are fr study.
We smetimes practise 96 English in the English Crner.
We g t the library 97 a week.
Big brthers
and sisters
We study at a 98 schl with ver 1,800 students.
Many new students need help t learn mre abut the new schl.
At ur schl, these big brthers and sisters talk t the new students and try t help them 99 their prblems.
In China, everybdy thinks 100 t schl is very imprtant. And I think ur schl is better than any ther schl!
Asian Games in 101
The Asian Games
●Hangzhu is the 102 city t hst the Asian Games.
●Abut 12, 000 players 103 frm 45 cuntries. They take part in Hangzhu Asian Games this year.
Hangzhu
● 104 f peple frm arund the wrld visit the West Lake in Hangzhu.
Hangzhu has a lng histry f 2, 200 years.
● 105 in the ld streets and drinking a cup f Lngjing tea are great.
Sprts
Hangzhu Asian Games 106 40 kinds f sprts, such as vlleyball, basketball, Wushu, esprts and breaking.
Mascts
●We 107 the three mascts Chenchen, Cngcng and Lianlian.
They get their names frm Bai Juyi.
●They welcme everyne t meet in Hangzhu and have a gd 108 here.
Meanings
●Hangzhu Asian Games are abut sprts, culture and friendship.
●Hangzhu is a 109 fr peple t cme tgether and learn frm each ther.
Hangzhu Asian Games can 110 everyne a chance t g fr their dreams.
Ways t Spend Yur Summer Hliday at Hme
111 yur hmetwn
G t places f lcal interest and yu’ll find 112 interesting.
Spend time with friends
Spend an afternn 113 cffee r hanging ut.
Get t knw each ther better and yu may 114 a true friend.
Learn a new skill
Start learning a new language 115 visiting a new cuntry.
116 nline learning, and yu may learn any skill fr free.
Get utside
117 fun grwing flwers in the garden.
Take a 118 arund the lcal area r enjy yur lcal park.
Organize hme activities
Hme activities are interesting and dn’t cst t 119 .
Make a 120 plan with yur friends.
121 in the USA
Peple in 122 usually have their wn gardens and letter bxes.
Differences
A bungalw
· It has ne r tw bedrms and ne 123
.
· It has nly ne flr.
A mansin
· It has many 124 and several bathrms.
A ranch huse
· It 125 three r fur bedrms.
A 126
· It is a living place in a building 127 many different rms.
· It 128 a garden and parking places with ther flats.
A twn huse
· It has tw 129 . The kitchen, the 130 rm and the dining rm are n the grund flr.
· The bedrms are n the first flr.
Hmestay hlidays — a hme 131 frm yur wn hme
Nwadays, hmestays are becming mre and mre 132 . They give peple bth cheap places t stay and gd chances t see the lcal area.
Families
Advantages (优点)
Disadvantages (缺点)
The Smith family
( 133 )
It’s in a small and 134 village.
Peple can walk and swim there.
There are 135 shps, cinemas r cafes.
Cathy and Julie Clintn
(Britain)
It takes a shrt 136 t the rivers, beaches and frests by car.
It’s fit fr sprts like surfing, 137 and hiking.
Huses here are nt 138 .
It is difficult t get arund 139 a car.
Alex and Chle Martin
(France)
Lts f cafes and restaurants are 140 till (直到) 2 p.m.
Yu can always find what yu need.
There is a lt f nise at night and much traffic during the day.
Tips fr 141 travel csts
The reasns
Travel ff-seasn
During the peak seasn, the htel and flight prices are 142 than usual, and yu’ll likely spend mre time waiting.
Surf the Internet while traveling
Websites can help 143 discunt htel rms.
Stay with the lcals
144 a small apartment is a gd chice if yu’re staying lng, as it’s cheaper and yu may 145 a lt abut the lcals’ life.
Eat like a lcal
This will bth save mney and 146 yu a new and different experience.
Try hard t bargain
Turist-heavy places are knwn fr vercharging, 147 yu shuldn’t feel ashamed t bargain hard.
Chse 148 transprtatin
Yu shuld 149 taking taxis since they’re
expensive.
Yu can mve arund mre 150 by renting a lcal car, nt carrying yur bags everywhere.
Ways t Learn English
English
One f the mst imprtant 151 .
152 class
Previewing the lessn and wrds.
In class
Listening carefully, speaking and 153 sme ntes.
After class
Reviewing yur lessn and 154 fr ne 155 and a half.
Hw t 156 English handwriting beautiful
Fur tips fr better English handwriting
Use paper that has lines
It can keep yu writing straight.
Thse lines help yu t write wrds in the right size.
Make sure t write thse capital letters in a prper way.
Slw dwn
Slw dwn writing t make it clear. If nt, it’ll be hard fr yu t stp at the right 157 and easy t make mre mistakes.
Hld yur pencil right
Writing becmes much easier.
Try nt t press hard 158 it makes the handwriting nt nice.
Draw mre pictures
159 can help yu cntrl pencils better.
Practise alne at hme if yu have n time at schl.
Cnclusin
Handwriting will be very 160 in ur future life!
Title: 161 is hiking ppular?
Reasns
*It’s a gd sprt t imprve peple’s bdy withut hurting it.
*It’s simple and 162 little because buying a pair f bts and wearing yur
smile are enugh.
*It’s a gd way t get away 163 everyday life.
After hiking, yu will have a clear mind and a 164 feeling.
Cnclusin:
The reasn fr hiking is nt the 165 amng peple.
Life in England
Hmes
Many English peple 166 t live in a huse with a garden. They can grw vegetables and flwers when they are 167 .
Daily Life
Mst wrkers wrk ut 168 hurs a day. They have quick meals at nn and big meals frm Saturday t Sunday. They think they can keep 169 by ding utdr sprts and travelling.
Schl Life
A schl day in England is abut 7 hurs. Mst children have lunch at schl.
All the children g t schl at the 170 f fur r five.
Shps
Mst shps are pen frm 9: 00 a.m. t 6: 00 p.m.
Name
Fun ideas abut 171 schls
Zhang Yiran
The library and the playgrund are very big.
It is easy fr students t find bks with the 172 f smart rbts.
Students can relax and have fun 173 n the trampline.
Li Caichang
It is n a big grassland with beautiful scenery. We can enjy running, flying a 174 and playing games in it after class.
Students have a reading area at the 175 f the big classrm.