上海市浦东新区建平中学西校2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期末A卷含答案

这是一份上海市浦东新区建平中学西校2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期末A卷含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening cmprehensin （听力理解）:（共30分）
A. Listen and chse the right picture（听句子,选出相应的图片）:（共6分）
1. ______ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear （根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案）:（共8分）
（ ） 7. A. At schl. B. In the ffice.
C. At hme. D. In a shp.
（ ） 8. A. Ry. B. Anne. C. Alice. D. Ry's father.
（ ） 9. A. A dentist. B. A dctr.
C. A wrker. D. A teacher.
（ ）10. A. The light brwn ne. B. The light black ne.
C. The white and brwn ne. D. The white and black ne.
（ ）11. A. Tny's aunt. B. The summer hlidays.
C. Beijing's weather. D. Beijing.
（ ）12. A. 25 years ld. B.15 years ld.
C.40 years ld. D.45 years ld.
（ ）13. A. Because there will be a heavy rain tmrrw.
B. Because she will nt be free tmrrw.
C. Because she desn't like picnic at all.
D. Because there will be a strng wind tmrrw.
（ ）14. A. She wants t learn hw t use the cmputer.
B. She wants t learn hw t use the cpy machine.
C. She wants t learn hw t make ice cream.
D. She wants t learn hw t ck fish.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示）:（共6分）
（ ）15. The traveller asked every taxi-driver his name and tk the third ne.
（ ）16. The traveller didn't think it was expensive t pay the taxi-driver 100 dllars
fr the whle day.
（ ）17. The taxi-driver shwed the traveller all the parks and museums in the city. （ ）18. The next day the taxi-driver tk the traveller everywhere again but fr free, （ ）19. The taxi-driver was very srry because he cheated the traveller.
（ ）20. In fact, the tw hundred dllars was frm the taxi-driver's sister in New
Yrk.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the sentences（听短文,完成句子）:（共10分）
21. When the manager, pened the letter, a the desk.
22. When the man gt engaged（订婚）, he was very ________ _______ mney.
23. When the girl were called away fr a mment, he tk ne f the rings ___________
________.
24. He felt ashamed fr what he had dne and decided t ___________ ___________ the mney.
25. Frm the letter, the manager learned life was always __________________ surprises.
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）:（共20分）
（ ）26. Which f the fllwing wrds is prnunced as / peə(r)/?
A. pale B. pain C. pearl D. pear
（ ） 27. If yu dn't like the style f the glasses, why nt ask the assistant t bring yu ________ pair?
A. the ther B. anther C. ther D. thers
（ ）28. Everyne was shcked t hear the terrible gun-shting that happened
_________ Dec. 14 in the State f Cnnecticut.
A. in B. at C. f D. n
（ ） 29. Help _______ t clean the teachers’ ffice, will yu?
A. yurself B. yu C. urselves D. us
（ ）30. Smething in the fridge must g bad, it smells ______.
A. terrible B. terribly C. badly D. gd
（ ）31.- Wuld yu like sme crisps r a piece f chclate cake, Judy?
- __________. I never have anything befre ging t bed.
A. Nne B. Neither C. Bth D. Either
（ ）32. The students are warned _________ ftball in the street. It's t dangerus.
A. nt t play B. dn't play
C. nt play D. nt playing
（ ）33. While we ________ a picnic in the park, it _________ t rain.
A. had … was starting B. had … started
C. were having … was starting D. were having … started
（ ）34. The dentist tld us that we’d better ________ t much sweet fd because it
is bad fr ur teeth.
A. t have B. nt t have C. nt have D. have
（ ）35. It is said there will be a heavy rain tmrrw, s we have n chice but t
________ the schl sprts meeting.
A. put ff B. take ff C. keep ff D. set ff
（ ）36. The little girl tried __________ after hearing the bad news, but she failed.
A. t stp t cry B. t stp crying
C. stpping t cry D. stpping crying
（ ）37. ________ terrible traffic we have every day!
A. Hw B. Hw a C. What D. What a
（ ）38. Abut _____________ students in ur schl attended the cncert in Shanghai
Cncert Hall.
A. three hundred f B. three hundreds
C. three hundred D. hundred f
（ ）39. Adam didn't jin in the summer camp t Australia this time because he
________ there befre.
A. has been B. had been C. was D. had gne
（ ）40. The _________ vegetables and fruits yu have, the _________ yu will be.
A. mre … mre healthy B. much … mre healthy
C. mre … healthier D. many … healthier
（ ）41. Our English teacher _________ in her ffice nw. I saw her talking with sme
students n the playgrund just a minute ag.
A. mustn't be B. may nt be
C. needn't be D. can't be
（ ）42. Jenny is a very thughtful girl. She had gt everything ready ___________ the
class meeting began.
A. befre B. after C. when D. until
（ ）43. Our schl sprts meeting takes place at the end f Octber every year. The
underlined part means _________.
happens B. is held C. is happened D. hlds
（ ）44. Culd yu tell me ______?
A. where the nearest undergrund statin was
B. hw yu g t schl every day
C. when will the meeting begin
D. why are yu late fr schl this mrning
（ ）45. - I dn't like having the maths lessn because it's s bring.
- ___________. It's mre interesting than plitics.
A. That's all right B. I think nt
C. Yu are welcme D. I dn't agree with yu
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each wrd r
phrase can nly be used nce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词限填一次）:（共8分）
D yu want t live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing fr n reasn at all.
That's hw thusands f peple start their day at Laughter Clubs arund the wrld- and many dctrs nw think that having a gd laugh might be ne f the best ways t
__46__ healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. "Yung children laugh abut 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,"says Dr. Kataria. "Everyne is ___47___ gd at laughing. We want peple t feel happy with their lives."There are nw mre than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and ver 1,300 all ver the wrld.
Many dctrs are als interested in the __48__ f laughter n ur health.
Accrding t a 5-year study at the UCLA Schl f Medicine in Califrnia, with laughing there is less stress in the bdy. Laughter imprves ur health __49__ illness by abut 40%.
46._____ 47. _____ 48. _____ 49. _____
Then, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went t my nearest club in Suth Lndn t find it ut. I was quite nervus at the beginning f the class. T be hnest - I wasn’t interested in laughing with a grup f __50__ , and I was wrried abut lking stupid. Our laughter teacher tld us t clap ur hands and say "h h h, ha ha ha "while lking at__51__ . T my surprise, it wrks! After ten minutes
everybdy in the rm was really laughing - and sme peple just culdn't stp!
__52___ f the class I was surprised at hw relaxed and cmfrtable I felt.
Our bdies can't tell the difference between fake （假的） laughter and real laughter, s they have the__ 53__ healthy effects. S if yu’re under stress, then start laughing. Yu might be very pleased with the results!
50._____ 51._____ 52._____ 53._____
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词）:（共8分）
54. Karl Marx began t learn English in his ________. （fifty）
55. Since we have grwn up, we shuld depend n ________.（we）
56. N ne knws exactly when the dinsaurs ________ ut. （death）
57. As we all knw drinking t much des great ________ t ur health. （harmless）
58. They culd see the Kremlin quite ________ frm where they lay. （clear）
59. It is _________ fr mst children t stay alne in the darkness. （frighten）
60. Once his ________ is made, there will be n ging back. （decide）
61. D yu ________ the imprtance f being an hnest persn? （real）
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（按要求改写句子,每空限填一词）:（共14分）
62. Wendy ften has lunch with her classmates. （改为一般疑问句）
________ Wendy ften ________. lunch with her classmates?
63. I usually wrte t Mark in the past. （保持句意不变）
I _________ t _______. t Mark.
64. Let's g fishing next weekend. （改为反意疑问句）
Let's g fishing next weekend, _________ _______ ?
65. Wuld yu like sme tea? There is sme milk in it. （两句合并为一句）
Wuld yu like sme tea__________________
66. The UFO was rund and flat. （画线部分提问）
________ did the UFO lk ________?
67. Kitty is mre hardwrking than any ther student in her class. （保持句意不变）
Kitty is the _________________ student in her class
68. English wrds, difficult, t, it, think, is, very, students, that, memrize, sme （连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）
VI. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）:（共50分）
A. Read the passage and chse the best answer （根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案）:（共12分）
Accrding t a new survey, students' safety has becme a big prblem. Nearly 50%
f students say they are wrried abut rbbery n the way t and frm schl. Nw in main big cities in China, sme schls have taught an unusual lessn: self-prtectin. Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes. And they can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t get away frm danger befre it really happens.
Chen Hayu, a teacher at Beijing N. 25 Middle Schl, gives yung students advice n hw t deal with danger.
Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. Take care f yurself at all time!
69. Why d students like the self-prtectin lessn?
① Because there are n tests.
② Because the schl lessns are bring.
③ Because they can learn hw t save lives.
④ Because they can knw hw t get away frm danger befre it happens.
A.① ② B.② ③ C.① ② ④ D.① ③ ④
70. If a bicycle hurts us, we shuld _________.
A. remember the bicycle number
B. nt let the rider g until we call ur parents
C. let the rider g befre we call ur parents
D. argue with the rider because we dn't knw hw seriusly we are hurt
71. Which f the fllwing statements is true if yur huse is n fire?
A. I shuld put dry things n my bdy.
B. I shuld run as quickly as I can and take the lift.
C. I shuld run away and find an exit as quickly as I can.
D. I shuld take everything I have and then run away.
72. The underlined wrd "drwning"mst prbably means __________.
A. diving underwater
B. being killed by being under the water
C. playing underwater
D. catching fish underwater
73. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE accrding t the stry?
A. Nearly 50% f students say they are wrried abut the safety prblem.
B. Remembering what the rbber lks like can help the plice catch the rbber.
C. Staying near trees when there is lightning is dangerus.
D. Danger is smetimes nt as far away as we think, s we dn't need t wrry t much.
74. The best title fr this passage may be _________.
A. Danger B. Self-prtectin
C. An Unusual Lessn D. Hw t Keep Calm
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（共12分）
On that day, in the hspital, I asked the dctr if he culd test Jim again. The dctr did s. T my sadness, it was the scre, 90. Later that evening, I tld Frank the bad news. After talking it ver, we agreed that ur sn was much better than an I test. We thught that Jim's scre must have been a ___75___ and we shuld treat him as usual.
We mved t Indiana in 1962, and Jim studied in Cncrdia High Schl in the same year. He gt gd grades in the schl, ___76___ in bilgy and chemistry. We were very happy. Jim went t Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student. Sn after that, his teacher asked him t take mre curses. In 1968, he started t 77 in the Schl f Medicine, Yale University. On graduatin day in 1972, Frank and I went t the ceremny（仪式） at Yale. After that, we tld Jim abut the ___78___ IQ scre he gt when he was six. Since that day, he smetimes lked at us and said with a smile, "My dear mm and dad never tld me that I culdn't be a dctr. They didn't tell me until I graduated frm medical schl". It is his special way f ____79___ us fr the faith（信念） we had in him. A few days later, Jim __80___ anther IQ test. We went t the same hspital. He had received the test there eighteen years befre. This time he scred 126. The result seemed t be impssible.
Children ften d as well as their parents r teachers expect f them. That is, if yu tell a child he is "stupid", he may play the rle f a flish child.
（ ）75. A. jke B. mistake C. hpe D. truth
（ ）76. A. wnderfully B. luckily C. really D. especially
（ ） 77. A. study B. teach C. wrk D. play
（ ）78. A. high B. same C. lw D. different
（ ）79. A. telling B. thanking C. shwing D. asking
（ ）80. A. lked fr B. waited fr C. asked fr D. gave up
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空限填一词,首字母已给）:（共14分）
In the United States, sixteen, eighteen, and twenty-ne are imprtant ages in a persn's life. There are n special celebratins fr these birthdays, but each is a time when a persn can d new things t m____ 81____ their transitin（转变） int adulthd （成人时期）.
After turning sixteen a persn can wrk, get a driver’s license and leave hme.
Many high schl students learn t drive and get part-time jbs sn a___ 82__ celebrating their sixteenth birthday.
At the age f eighteen a persn in the United States can vte and smke, but they are prhibited frm ging int many nightclubs, buying wine r gambling（赌博）u__ 83___ they are twenty-ne.
In many Latin cultures, a yung wman's fifteenth birthday is imprtant. At this age, she is regarded as an adult. T mark this special day, families with teenage daughters have a c__ 84__ called a Quince an era. The day begins with the yung wman and her family ging t church. Later, there is a party and many guests are invited.
In Japan, yung peple becme adults at twenty. At this age, they can legally （合法的） vte, drink wine and smke. The secnd Mnday in January is a n___85___ hliday called "Cming f Age Day". On this day, the twenty-year-ld celebrate b__86__ first ging t a church t pray with their families. Later, they listen t speeches given by city and schl leaders. Afterward, many celebrate with family r friends late int the night.
In sme cuntries, birthday celebratins c__87__ thrugh adulthd. Sme peple celebrate their frtieth and fiftieth birthdays, r their retirement （退休） year, with a huge party.
81.m_______ 82. a_________ 83. u_________ 84. c_________ 85.n_______
86.b _________ 87. c______
D. Read the passage and answer the questins（根据短文内容回答问题）:（共12分）
Can yu imagine 40, 000 peple thrwing 130 tns f tmates at ne anther in the middle f twn square? That's exactly what happens n the last Wednesday f August in Bunl, a small twn near Valencia, Spain.
In 1945, during a lcal festival, sme dissatisfied yung men had a quarrel with sme
fficials in the twn's main square. There was a vegetable stand nearby, s they picked up tmates and used them as weapns. This is the mst ppular stry abut hw the Tmatina started.
The fllwing year the yung peple repeated the fight n the same Wednesday f August, nly this time they brught their wn tmates frm hme. This was repeated in the fllwing years. In 1950, the twn allwed the tmat fight t take place. The festival gained all ages, and nw peple frm different parts f the wrld, take part in this festival.
The mst imprtant thing t bring t Tmatina is a change f clthes and it’s best t wear ld trainers. Fr the participants （参与者）, the use f gggles （护目镜） is recmmended（推荐）. There is als n need t buy them in advance as they are available （可以得到的） fr 2 eurs in the shps all arund Bunl. Expensive camera equipment is a big n-n! If yu want t take phts, get a dispsable（一次性的） water prf camera. It's best t get there early and get dwn int the centre f the actin as mst f the tmates are dumped in the centre.
At midday exactly, excited crwds grab the tmates frm the trucks and the wrld’s biggest tmat fight begins. Neighburs als take part in the battle by thrwing buckets f water frm their balcnies t clean the tmat juice n peple’s clthes. After exactly an hur, the fight ends. The whle twn square is clured red and rivers f tmat juice flw freely. Then, fire trucks hse dwn the streets t remve the tmat bits and juice.
After the cleaning, the village stne streets becme clean and quiet again.
88. Where is Bunl?
____________________________________________________________________
89. In which year did the Tmatina start?
____________________________________________________________________
90. Why is it necessary t buy gggles befre getting t Bunl?
_____________________________________________________________________
91. Hw lng des the tmat fight last?
_____________________________________________________________________
92. What d fire trucks d after the tmat fight?
_____________________________________________________________________
93. As a turist, will yu take part in such a festival? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing （作文）:（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic "____________ Brings Me Happiness"（以"…带给我快乐"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格）
在你的生活中,什么给你带来快乐?请你谈谈看法并说明理由。
_______ Brings Me Happiness
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____
Keys
Part 2
II.26-30 DBDDA 31-35 BADCA 36-40 BCCBC 41-45 DABBD
III.46-49 EBCD 50-53 CBAD
55.urselves 56.died 57.harm 58.clearly 59.frightening 60.decisin 61.realize
have 63.used write 64.shall we 65.with milk 66.What like 67.mst hardwrking
Sme students think that it is very difficult t memrize English wrds.
Part 3
A:69-74 DBCBDB
B:75-80 BDACBC
C:81.mark 82.after 83.until 84.celebratin 85.natinal 86.by 87.cntinue
D:
It’s near Valencia,Spain/In Spain.
In 1950.
T prtect eyes against tmat bits and juice.
Fr exactly ne hur.
They hse dwn the streets t remve the tmat bits and juice./They clean the streets.
Any reasnable answers are OK.