湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题(学生版+教师版)
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这是一份湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题(学生版+教师版),文件包含湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题含听力教师版docx、湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题含听力学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共31页, 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)
第I卷(选择题88分)
一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
ABCDEF
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】1. C 2. A
3. B 4. D
5. E
【解析】
【原文】Text 1 We can find ur things in the Lst and Fund.
Text 2 Jack ften ges t wrk by subway.
Text 3 The students are having a Chinese class.
Text 4 There is a cat sleeping n the chair.
Text 5 We shuld d sme cleaning at hme,
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听材料,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2. What des the by ften d n Sundays?
A. Play cmputer games.B. Play basketball.C. Play ftball.
3. When d they meet?
A. Next Saturday afternn.
B. Next Sunday afternn.
C. Next Sunday mrning.
【答案】2. B 3. B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu ften d n Sundays?
W: I ften play cmputer games. What abut yu?
M: I like playing basketball with my friends.
W: Can I play basketball with yu next Sunday?
M: Sure! Next Sunday mrning, I have t d hmewrk, afternn is OK!
听材料,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4. What is the by ding nw?
A. Watching TV.B. Ding sme cleaning.C. Playing in the park.
5. Where are they talking?
A. On the phne.B. In the schl.C. In a supermarket.
【答案】4. A 5. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, Jim. This is Jane. What are yu ding nw?
M: I’m watching TV at hme. What abut yu?
W: I’m ding sme cleaning. I want t g t the park. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Gd idea! See yu!
W: See yu!
听材料,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.
7. What des Mary like best?
A. A dress.B. A bk.C. A card.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: What day is it tday?
W: It’s Mnday.
M: Oh, tmrrw is Mary’s birthday.
W: What wuld yu like t d fr her?
M: What can I d? I have n idea.
W: Maybe yu can buy a beautiful dress, a bk, r yu can make a birthday card.
M: Gd idea! I can make a birthday card fr her. She likes cards best.
听材料,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What des the by think f English?
A. Difficult.B. Interesting.C. Bring.
9. The girl likes ________ much.
A. ChineseB. MathC. English
10. Where d they d hmewrk after schl?
A. In the by’s huse.B. In the girl’s huse.C. At schl.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Michael, what d yu think f English?
M: It’s difficult. D yu think s?
W: I think it’s interesting. I like it.
M: Can yu help me with my English?
W: Of curse! And my math is nt very gd. I think it’s bring. I think we can help each ther.
M: Sure! Let’s d hmewrk tgether in my huse after schl.
W: OK!
听材料,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Hw many bys are there in the class?
A. Thirty-tw.B. Thirty.C. Twenty-tw.
12. What’s n the table?
A. A cmputer.B. Bks.C. Pictures.
13. Where are the pictures?
A. On the table.B. On the desks.C. On the wall.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Lk! This is ur classrm.
W: It’s very nice. Hw many students are there in yur class?
M: There are fifty-tw students in my class, thirty bys and twenty-tw girls.
W: Is there a cmputer in yur class?
M: Yes, there is. It’s n the table, in frnt f the blackbard.
W: Are there any pictures in yur classrm?
M: Yes, there are fur pictures n the wall.
听材料,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14 Which flr des Jenny live n?
A. On the first flr.B. On the secnd flr.C. On the third flr.
15. What des Jenny want t buy?
A. Sme bread.B. Sme milk.C. Sme Cke.
16. Where is the supermarket?
A. At the end f the rad.
B. On the street crner.
C. Next t the pst ffice.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m Jenny, yur new neighbr. I live n the secnd flr.
M: Oh, welcme! I’m Tm. Can I help yu?
W: I’m lking fr a supermarket. I want t buy sme milk. Is there a supermarket near here?
M: Yes, there is ne at the end f the rad.
W: Thank yu.
M: Yu’re welcme.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Is David’s hme far frm his schl?
A. Yes, it is.B. N, it isn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
18. Hw des David ften g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
19. Where des he have breakfast tday?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In a restaurant.
20. What time des his class begin?
A. At 7: 00.B. At 7: 10.C. At 7: 30.
21. Why is he late fr schl this time?
A. Because he gets up late.
B. Because he has breakfast at hme.
C. Because he takes a wrng bus.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. C
【解析】
【原文】David is an American schl by. His hme is nt far frm his schl. It takes him nly ten minutes t g t schl by bus. But he’s ften late fr schl because he can’t get up early. It’s a fine day tday. David gets up early. He has breakfast at hme and ges t schl. He walks t the bus statin. He takes a bus at seven ’clck. His classes begin at half past seven. But tday he is als late. D yu knw why? Because he takes a wrng bus!
二、单项选择(共 10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. —What’s yur favrite ________, Jack?
—I like playing basketball.
A. sprtB. subjectC. tyD. fd
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么,Jack?——我喜欢打篮球。
考查名词辨析。sprt运动;subject学科;ty玩具;fd食物。根据“I like playing basketball”可知,打篮球是一种运动,故选A。
23. —The film is s ________!
—I think s. I want t see it again.
A. easyB. nisyC. bringD. interesting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这部电影太有趣了!——我也这样认为。我想再看一次。
考查形容词。easy容易的;nisy喧闹的;bring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“I want t see it again.”可知,我想再看一次这部电影,因此认为它是有趣的,故选D。
24. —Hw abut playing sccer after schl?
—I’d lve t, but I have ________ hmewrk t d.
A. a lt fB. a ltC. manyD. a few
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——放学后去踢足球怎么样啊?——我愿意去,但是我有很多作业要做。
a lt f很多,大量,既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词;a lt是副词短语,常修饰动词或者形容词比较级;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。空后的hmewrk是不可数名词,故C和D不对,应选A。
25. —Mr. Wang ________ gets up early.
—Yes, s he is ________ late fr wrk.
A. always; alwaysB. always; never
C. always; ftenD. never; never
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王先生总是起得很早。 ——是的,所以他上班从不迟到。
考查频率副词辨析。always总是;never从不;ften经常。结合语境及“Yes”赞同对方说法可知,此处指王先生起得早,所以他从没有迟到过。第一空应用always表示“总是”起得很早;第二空应用never表示“从未”迟到过。故选B。
26. —Where ________ yur father usually eat breakfast?
—At hme. But I usually ________ breakfast at schl.
A. d; haveB. des; hasC. d; hasD. des; have
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你爸爸通常在哪里吃早饭?——在家。不过我通常在学校吃早饭。
考查主谓一致。根据“Where ... yur father usually eat breakfast?”可知,空一处主语是三单yur father,eat是实义动词,因此疑问句借助助动词des;根据“I usually ... breakfast”可知,空二处主语是I,谓语动词用原形have。故选D。
27. —Is it ten ________ nw?
—Yes, it’s ten t eleven.
A. twentyB. thirtyC. frtyD. fifty
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——现在是十点五十分吗? ——是的,差十分钟十一点。
考查基数词的时间表达。twenty二十;thirty三十;frty四十;fifty五十。结合“Yes, it’s ten t eleven”可知,此处是在肯定对方刚才询问的时间,“差10分钟11点”也可表达为“10点50分”。应用fifty搭配,ten fifty“10点50分”符合语境。故选D。
28. —Where are Jim and Tm? I can’t find them.
—They ________ n the playgrund.
A. runB. runsC. are runningD. running
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jim和Tm在哪里?我找不到他们。——他们正在操场上跑步。
考查动词时态。根据“Where are Jim and Tm? I can’t find them.”可知,空处应是介绍他们此刻正在做的事情,时态用现在进行时am/is/are ding,主语是They,be用are。故选C。
29. —_____ des Kangkang meet his friends?
—Fur times a mnth.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. WhenD. What time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析:句意:康康多久见一次他的朋友们?一个月四次。A. Hw ften多久一次,提问频率B. Hw lng多久,提问一段时间C. When何时,提问时间点D. What time几点了,提问时间点。根据回答,故选A。
考点:考查特殊疑问词组的用法。
30. —Excuse me, hw ________ N. 8 English Schl?
—G alng the street and yu will see it.
A. I can get tB. can I get tC. can I getD. I can get
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,请问去第八英语学校怎么走? ——沿着这条街走,你就会看到它。
考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句;疑问句时情态动词can应置于主语I前,排除A和D;get t+地点“到达某地”,动词短语,排除C。故选B。
31. —Yur new dress lks very nice!
—_____
A. Yes, it is s nice.B. Where? Where?
C. Thank yu.D. That’s all right.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的新裙子看起来非常漂亮。——谢谢。
考查情景交际。在英语中如果听到其他人夸奖要首先表示感谢。根据句意,故选C。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
One day, Mr Smith ges t a dinner party. His clthes are very ___32___. He cmes int the rm. There are many peple in the rm, ___33___ n ne lks at him. And n ne asks him t ___34___ at the table. He isn’t ___35___. But he desn’t say ___36___.
Mr Smith runs hme very ___37___ and sn he puts n his best clthes. Then he ges back t the party. All peple in the rm ___38___ and lk at him. They give ___39___ gd fd t eat. Mr Smith takes ff (脱掉) his cat, and puts it n the ___40___ and said, “Eat, cat! It’s time ___41___ yu t have dinner.” The ther peple are surprised (感到吃惊的) and ___42___, “What are yu ding? ___43___ d yu d that?”
Mr Smith says, “I am asking my ___44___ t eat fd. When my clthes are ld, yu dn’t lk at me. But after I ___45___my nice clthes, and yu give me gd fd. Yu shuldn’t judge a man by his ___46___!”
32. A. cleanB. ldC. tidyD. nice
33. A. andB. sC. butD. as
34. A. studyB. sitC. enjyD. use
35. A. tallB. lateC. strngD. happy
36. A. anythingB. smethingC. everythingD. nthing
37. A. fastB. hardC. carefullyD. early
38. A. stand upB. run utC. lk frD. turn t
39. A. themB. itC. himD. her
40. A. flrB. hallC. fdD. rad
41. A. inB. tC. fD. fr
42. A. findB. askC. lseD. stamp
43. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Hw
44. A. walletB. huseC. watchD. cat
45. A. changeB. keepC. catchD. draw
46. A. shesB. clthesC. friendsD. pictures
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是史密斯先生穿旧的衣服去参加派对时没有人理他,他换上新的衣服返回派对后,人们就用食物招待他。告诉我们一个道理:我们不应该以貌取人。
【32题详解】
句意:他的衣服很旧。
clean干净的;ld旧的;tidy整洁的;nice好的。根据“n ne lks at him”以及“Mr Smith runs hme sn he puts n his best clthes.”可知,开始他穿的衣服很旧,故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:房间里有很多人,但没有人看他。
and和;s因此;but但是;as当……时。空格前后是转折关系,此处应用but连接,故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:没有人请他坐在桌子旁。
study学习;sit坐下;enjy喜欢;use使用。根据“n ne asks him the table.”可知,没有人让他坐下,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:他不高兴。
tall高的;late晚的;strng强壮的;happy开心的。根据“There are many peple in the ne lks at him. And n ne asks him the table.”可知,没有人理他,所以他不开心,故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:但他什么也没说。
anything任何事;smething一些事;everything一切;nthing没有事。根据“But he desn’t say”可知,此处是否定句,指的是“什么也没有说”,应用anything,故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:史密斯先生飞快地跑回家,很快就穿上了他最好的衣服。
fast快地;hard努力地;carefully仔细地;early早地。根据“Mr Smith runs hme sn he puts n his best clthes. Then he ges back t the party.”可知,应是快速地跑回家换衣服,故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:房间里所有的人都站起来看着他。
stand up站立;run ut用完;lk fr寻找;turn t求助于。根据“All peple in the lk at him”可知,所有人都站起来看着他,故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:他们给他好吃的。
them他们;it它;him他;her她。此处指代史密斯先生,应用him,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:史密斯先生脱下外套,把它放在食物上说:“吃吧,外套!你该吃晚饭了。”
flr地板;hall大厅;fd食物;rad路。根据“Eat, cat!”可知,是把外套放在食物上,故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:史密斯先生脱下外套,把它放在食物上说:“吃吧,外套!你该吃晚饭了。”
in在……里面;t朝;f……的;fr为了。根据“It’s t have dinner”可知,此处是句型It’s time fr sb t d sth“该到某人做某事的时间了”,故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:其他人都很惊讶,问:“你在做什么?”
find发现;ask问;lse丢失;stamp跺脚。根据“What are yu ding? ”可知,其他人不解地问,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:你为什么这么做?
When何时;Where哪里;Why为什么;Hw怎样。根据“The ther peple are surprised (感到吃惊的) and”可知,其他人不理解他的做法,所以是问他为什么要这样做,故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:我在要求我的外套吃东西。
wallet钱包;huse房子;watch手表;cat外套。根据“Mr Smith takes ff (脱掉) his cat, and puts it n said, ‘Eat, cat!’”可知,是让外套吃饭,故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:但当我换了漂亮的衣服后,你们给了我美味的食物。
change更换;keep保持;catch抓住;draw画画。根据“ sn he puts n his best clthes.”以及“When my clthes are ld, yu dn’t lk at me. But after nice clthes, and yu give me gd fd.”可知,史密斯先生换了衣服,故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:你们不应该根据衣服来评判一个人!
shes鞋子;clthes衣服;friends朋友;pictures图片。根据“When my clthes are ld, yu dn’t lk at me. But after nice clthes, and yu give me gd fd.”可知,是不应该根据衣服判断一个人,故选B。
四、阅读理解(共 19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
A
47. On Saturdays, yu can g t the library at ________.
A. 8:00-9:00B. 14:00-16:00C. 9:00-12:00D. 16:00-18:00
48. If yu want t g t the library yu must have ________.
A. a schl ID cardB. a library card
C. a picture f the schlD. a student ID card
49. Students can’t bring ________ t the library.
A. clthesB. fd r drinkC. schl thingsD. knives
50. In the library, yu can use the cmputers fr ________.
A. gamesB. musicC. studyD. talking
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一所学校的图书馆的开放时间以及一些规定。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据OPENING HOURS中的内容“SATURDAY 09:00-12:00”周六早上9点到中午12点开门可知,你可以周六9点至12点去图书馆。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据LIBRARY RULES中的内容“All students must have a library card.”可知,如果你想去图书馆,你必须有一个图书卡。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据LIBRARY RULES中的内容“N fd r drink in the library.”可知,图书馆不允许吃喝。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据LIBRARY RULES中的内容“Cmputers are fr schlwrk nly.”可知,电脑只用于学习。故选C。
B
Mike has a new car. One day, it’s 5:00 p.m. Mike is driving his new car t see his sister. His sister wrks in a hspital. But he desn’t knw the way. He stps in frnt f a bank. At this time he sees an ld man near his car. Mike cmes ut f the car and asks the ld man, “Hey! Where is the hspital?” The ld man desn’t say a wrd. Mike asks again, “Are yu deaf (聋的)? Where is the hspital?”
This time, the ld man says, “Yes, I knw the way t the hspital. I can g there with yu.” The ld man is nw sitting in Mike’s new car. Sn they cme t a small huse and the ld man says, “Stp here, please!” Mike stps the car and says, “But this isn’t a hspital at all.”
“N,” says the ld man, “This is my huse. I want t get hme befre dinner. Thank yu fr taking me hme. The hspital is behind the bank. S g back t the bank and then turn left. Yu’ll see the hspital. Yu can’t miss it. Next time, never be implite (不礼貌的)!”
After half an hur, Mike gets t his sister’s hspital. It’s just behind the bank!
51. Mike wants t g t ________.
A. his sister’s hspitalB. the ld man’s huse
C. a bankD. his hme
52. Mike asks ________ fr help.
A. his sisterB. the pliceC. an ld manD. an ld wman
53. The hspital f Mike’s sister is ________.
A. in frnt f the bankB. behind the bank
C. in frnt f the ld man's huseD. behind the ld man's huse
54. Hw many times des Mike ask the way?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
55. Why des the ld man take Mike t his huse?
A. Because he likes t sit in Mike’s new car.
B. Because he desn’t knw the way t the hspital.
C. Because he wants Mike t have dinner with him.
D. Because Mike is implite when asking the way.
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了迈克要去姐姐工作的医院,但他不知道路,在一家银行前向一位老人问路,结果老人让迈克先把他送回了家再告诉迈克医院在哪儿,是因为迈克不礼貌的问路的故事。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mike is driving his new car t see his sister. His sister wrks in a hspital.”可知,迈克想去他姐姐工作的医院,故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At this time he sees an ld man near his car. Mike cmes ut f the car and asks the ld man”可知,迈克向一位老人求助,故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The hspital is behind the bank.”可知,医院在银行的后面,故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mike cmes ut f the car and asks the ld man, ‘Hey! Where is the hspital?’ The ld man desn’t say a wrd. Mike asks again, ‘Are yu deaf (聋的)? Where is the hspital?’”可知,这里问了两次路,故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This is my huse. I want t get hme befre dinner. Thank yu fr taking me hme. The hspital is behind the bank. S g back t the bank and then turn left. Yu’ll see the hspital. Yu can’t miss it. Next time, never be implite (不礼貌的)!”可知,老人之所以要让迈克开车载他先去他家,是因为迈克问路的方式不礼貌,故选D。
C
This is a street crssing. There are red and green lights at each crner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully. When there is a green light, the cars may g. When there is a red light, the cars must stp. They must wait until the red light changes t green. Then they can g n.
Smetimes the cars want t make a right turn r a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green r red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want t turn left.
Sme peple are clr-blind (色盲). They can nt see the difference between red and green lights. These peple must nt drive, r there will be accidents. We must keep ur streets safe.
56. Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each crner.
A. green lightsB. red lights
C. range lightsD. bth green lights and red lights
57. When there is a red light, ________.
A. the cars must stpB. the cars may g n
C. the cars may make a left turnD. the cars may take a right r left turn
58. Cars can make a right turn when ________.
A. there is a red lightB. there is a green light
C. there is a red r green lightD. there is n light
59. Clr-blind peple may have accidents because they can’t ________.
A. see the carsB. see the lights
C. see the difference between the red and green lightsD. hear cars
60. Accrding t (根据) the passage, ________ must nt drive.
A. yung pepleB. wmen
C. peple that are clr-blindD. ld men
【答案】56. D 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了交通信号灯规则以及色盲的人不能开车。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are red and green lights at each crner. Drivers must watch the lights carefully. ”可知,在每个街角,司机都必须仔细看红绿灯。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When there is a red light, the cars must stp.”可知,红灯亮时,汽车必须停下。故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can make a right turn when the light is green r red.”可知,红灯或者绿灯时,司机都可以右转。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme peple are clr-blind. They can nt see the difference between red and green lights. These peple must nt drive, r there will be accidents.”可知,色盲的人容易出事故,因为他们分不清红绿灯。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme peple are clr-blind…These peple must nt drive”可知,色盲的人不能开车。故选C。
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
D yu lve space (太空)? Here is an interesting space lessn. In it three Chinese astrnauts (宇航员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu tell us abut their life in space. ____61____
First, Wang Yaping shws us their bedrms. ____62____ It’s small and has a rund windw. In Wang Yaping’s rm, we can see her family phts. ____63____ A bathrm is next t the bedrms.
Then, Wang shws us the sprts area. ____64____ The next area is the kitchen and it’s als their dining rm. There is a little fridge (冰箱) in it. It can keep fd fresh.
____65____ In their wrking rm, Wang and the ther tw astrnauts d sme experiments (实验) fr us. They’re very interesting.
A. Each f them has a bedrm.
B. Last, it’s their wrking rm.
C. They can run and ride bikes there.
D. She always helps her mther make breakfast.
E. Like ur huses, the space statin has “rms” t.
F. When she misses her family, she can give them a call.
【答案】61. E 62. A 63. F 64. C 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三名宇航员的太空生活。
【61题详解】
根据后文介绍的各个房间,可知横线上是关于房间的引入,选项E“像我们的家,太空站也有房间。”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“Wang Yaping shws us their bedrms.”可知,王亚平向我们展示他们卧室,“It’s small and has a rund windw.”卧室小并有一个圆形的窗户。所以横线上是讲述卧室。选项A“他们每一个人有一个卧室。”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据“we can see her family phts”我们能看到她的家庭照片,可知应谈论的是对家人的思念,选项F“当她思念她的家人,她能给他们打个电话。”符合语境。故选F。
【64题详解】
根据“Wang shws us the sprts area”可知展示的是运动区域,所以横线上是谈论运动,选项C“他们能在那儿跑步和骑车”符合语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据后文“In their wrking rm”可知横线上是谈论工作间,选项B“最后,这是他们的工作间”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷(非选择题32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Yu can’t see this schl n any map f New Delhi, India. There are n desks ____66____ chairs fr the students here. There ____67____ (be) nly a blackbard and three walls. Rajesh Kumar Sharma pens (开办) it.
Sharma is frty-nine years ld. He is frm a family f eleven. N ne in ____68____ (he) family ges t university (大学). He pens the schl ____69____ (help) pr (贫穷的) bys and girls g t schl. Any student ____70____ Grade 1 and Grade 9 can study here. Nw there are abut 200 ____71____ (student) in the schl. They dn’t have a classrm, but they are happy in the schl. Lk! They ____72____ (have) classes near flwers and trees nw.
Sharma ften ____73____ (tell) his students, “Study hard, and yu can g t university ne day.” Mamta is ____74____ student in Grade 9 here. “Our teacher is Sharma. We really thank him fr ____75____ (teach) us.” she says.
【答案】66. r 67. is
68. his 69. t help
70. between
71. students
72. are having
73. tells 74. a
75. teaching
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sharma创办学校帮助贫困孩子上学的故事。
【66题详解】
句意:这里没有供学生使用的课桌或椅子。根据“There are n desks…chairs”可知,该句为否定句,指没有桌子和椅子,应用连词r代替and。故填r。
【67题详解】
句意:只有一块黑板和三面墙。结合语境可知,该句为一般现在时,此处考查there be句型,应遵循就近原则,即谓语动词要和最近的名词保持一致,“nly a blackbard”为单数名词,be动词应用is。故填is。
【68题详解】
句意:他家里没有人上过大学。he“他”,代词主格形式,又根据“in…family”可知,此处应用提示词的形容词性物主代词his修饰family,意为“在他的家里”。故填his。
【69题详解】
句意:他开办了这所学校,帮助贫穷的男孩和女孩上学。help“帮助”,动词,又根据“He pens the schl…pr bys and girls g t schl”可知,此处指开办学校的目的是为了帮助贫穷的孩子们,应用其不定式,意为“开办学校是为了帮助……”。故填t help。
【70题详解】
句意:一年级到九年级的学生都可以在这里学习。根据“…Grade 1 and Grade 9 ”可知,此处指“一到九年级”的孩子们,应用介词between搭配,between…and…“在……与……之间”符合语境。故填between。
【71题详解】
句意:现在学校里大约有200名学生。student“学生”,名词,又根据“200…”及语境可知,此处指200名学生,应用其名词复数形式。故填students。
【72题详解】
句意:看!他们现在正在花和树旁边上课。根据“Lk…nw”及语境可知,此处指他们正在上课,应用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are ding sth.”,主语为they,be动词应用are。故填are having。
【73题详解】
句意:Sharma经常告诉他的学生:“努力学习,总有一天你能上大学。”。tell“告诉”,动词。分析题干,此处缺动词作谓语,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语Sharma表示单数概念,应用三单形式。故填tells。
【74题详解】
句意:Mamta是这里九年级的学生。根据“…student”可知,其发音是以辅音音素开头的单词,此处指“一名学生”,此处应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
【75题详解】
句意:我们真的很感谢他的教诲。teach“教”,动词,又根据“thank him fr…”可知,介词后应用动名词形式。thank sb. fr sth.“感谢某人某事”符合语境。故填teaching。
六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
76. 康康经常帮助妈妈照顾妹妹。(lk)
Kangkang usually helps his mther _______________ his sister.
【答案】(t) lk after
【解析】
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“照顾”译成:lk after,help sb. d/t d sth.表达“帮助某人做某事”的用法,因此这里用动词不定式或动词原形。故填(t) lk after。
77. 他经常在周末看电视。(watch)
He usually _______________ n weekends.
【答案】watches TV
【解析】
【详解】watch TV“看电视”,根据“usually”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填watches TV。
78. 在母亲节,孩子们经常给妈妈们制作卡片。(make)
Children ften _______________ fr mthers n Mther’s Day.
【答案】make cards
【解析】
【详解】make cards“制作卡片”,由“ften”可知,时态用一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填make cards。
79. 海伦正在带着她的朋友们参观学校。(shw)
Helen is _______________ the schl.
【答案】shwing her friends arund
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文对照及英文提示可知,此处缺“带朋友参观”,其对应的英文表达为“shw sb. arund”,动词短语作谓语;her friends“她的朋友们”,作宾语。结合“Helen is…”及语境可知,该句时态为一般现在时,其结构为“is ding sth.”。故填shwing her friends arund。
80. 每年都有很多人在交通事故中受伤。 (get)
Every year, many peple _______________ in the traffic accidents .
【答案】get hurt
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“受伤”,get hurt表示 “受伤”。根据“Every year”可知,时态是一般现在时。故填get hurt。
81. 我们应该要学会收拾自己的房间。(put)
We shuld learn _______________ ur rms.
【答案】t put away
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少put away“收好”,此处是短语learn t d sth“学会做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填t put away。
82. 当我们在大街上时, 我们怎样才能保证安全?(keep)
Hw can we _______________ when we are walking n the street?
【答案】keep safe
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处缺少“保证安全”,英语表达为keep safe“保持安全”,空前有情态动词can,此处动词用原形,故填keep safe。
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
83. 有人喜欢住在城市,有人喜欢住在乡村,你喜欢住在哪里呢?请用英语写一篇短文,说说你喜欢住在那里理由。
写作要求:
1. 根据以上提示,可使用参考词汇,也可适当发挥;70词左右。
2. 行文连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
参考词汇:large, interesting, clrful, cst, traffic, nisy, fresh air, quiet…
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Sme peple like living in the city while sme peple like living in the cuntryside. The city is large, interesting, and clrful, ffering endless pprtunities and experiences. I prefer living in the city, despite its high living cst and traffic jam. There are many ways t g ut in cities, such as bus, subway, taxi, even bicycle sharing. Althugh cities are smetimes nisy, yu can seek a few mments f peace in a park r cafe. Hwever, I will als g t the cuntryside t enjy a quiet life and fresh air after wrking hard fr sme time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。引出喜欢住城市还是住在乡村的话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。具体阐述喜欢住在城里的原因;
第三步,书写结语。总结闲暇之余也会偶尔去到农村享受片刻的宁静。
[亮点词汇]
①traffic jam 交通拥堵
②such as 例如
③a few mments f peace 片刻的宁静
[高分句型]
①There are many ways t g ut in cities, such as bus, subway, taxi, even bicycle sharing. (there be句型)
②Althugh cities are smetimes nisy, yu can seek a few mments f peace in a park r cafe. (althugh引导让步状语从句)The Maine Schl LIBRARY
Reading fr yurself
OPENING HOURS
MONDAY 09:00-17:00
TUESDAY 09:00-17:00
SATURDAY 09:00-12:00
WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00
THURSDAY 09:00-17:00
FRIDAY 08:00-15:00
SUNDAY CLOSED
LIBRARY RULES
All students must have a library card.
Cmputers are fr schlwrk nly.
N fd r drink in the library.
N running r Speaking in the library.
Mbile phnes must be ff.
Students can brrw 3 bks at ne time.
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