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江苏省盐城市五校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
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这是一份江苏省盐城市五校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题，文件包含第七次联考定docx、第七次联考答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
联盟校第七次考试高一年级英语试题
（总分150分 考试时间120分钟）
注意事项:
1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹 0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上，作答选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might the man want fr supper?
A. Seafd. B. Steak. C. Ndles.
2. What is the price f the day flight?
A. $360. B. $400. C. $410.
3. What is the wman wrried abut?
A. The man’s health. B. The man’s cking skill. C. The man’s safety in Mexic.
4. Why des the man seem in lw spirits?
A. He has been sick this week.
B. He missed his favrite mvies.
C. He gt little sleep these days.
5. What des the wman mean in the end?
A. Alice is nt full f energy.
B. Alice is t enthusiastic.
C. Alice is nt suitable fr the jb.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the man’s prblem?
A. He has a backache. B. He tk t many pills. C. He lst cntact with his dctr.
7. Why des Dctr Green break the rule fr the man?
A. He is very plite. B. He is seriusly ill. C. He can’t affrd a full checkup.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What jb is the wman applying fr?
A. A gardener. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.
9. Hw many hurs will the wman wrk per day?
A. Tw. B. Fur. C. Six.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What des the wman cmplain abut?
A. The building security. B. The building plicy. C. The lud music.
11. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Call her neighbr.
B. G t the 16th flr.
C. Turn ff the music player.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where did the man g n hliday?
A. Paris. B. Bali. C. Lndn.
14. What did the man d n the first day f his hliday?
A. G swimming. B. G bating. C. Play vlleyball.
15. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Wrkmates. C. Fellw travelers.
16. Hw did the man prbably feel when he visited the small island?
A Tired. B. Excited. C. Upset.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Wh are the listeners?
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Turists.
18. What can the listeners d in the mrning?
A. Have classes. B. G climbing. C. Sing karake.
19. When can the listeners make adventure trips?
A. On weekday afternns.B. On weekday evenings. C. On weekends.
20. Which adventure trip invlves hill walking?
A. The Lake District Adventure.
B. The Beach Adventure.
C. The Lndn Experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Risks at Yur Table
Sme f the “everyday fds” we eat hide sme unhealthy features, which mst peple ignre. We take a lk at sme f the health risks being served t yu!
Energy Drinks
Yu’re tired and yu still have t face a physical r mental stress, s what a better friend than an energy drink t vercme the effrt? Hwever, mst energy drinks cntain chemicals that are harmful if taken in quantities, with effects that are similar t the nes frm several ther illegal drugs, smking and alchl cnsumptin.
White Bread
White bread is prer in fiber and prtein than ther bread alternatives. Fiber helps ur bdy t understand when it has eaten enugh. The sense f fullness is imprtant if we dn’t want an extra-cnsumptin f calries.
Breakfast Cereals
Breakfast cereals(麦片) fill ut lts f shelves in every supermarket yu get inside. They’re ne f the favrite fds fr ur first meal f the day, because they’re simply delicius. What many peple are nt aware f is that these prducts are laded with GM(转基因) rganisms which affect ur immune system. If yu really can’t separate yurselves frm breakfast cereals, maybe yu culd start cnsidering sme rganic breakfast cereal alternatives.
Fat-Free Fds
Fat-free fds may lk like the gld mine fr a perfectly balanced and satisfying diet, but the reality is widely different. Fats are essential fr many bdy functins and fr its healthy develpment. A fat-cut is nt advisable, especially when yur wrkuts are regular. Plus, fat-free fds are usually high in prcessed sugar.
21. Which is particularly imprper fr a man ging t the gym regularly?
A. Fat-free fds.B. White bread.
C. Breakfast cereals.D.Energy drinks .
22. What d the fur fds have in cmmn?
A. They are delicius and healthy.B. They cntain harmful chemicals.
C. They hide sme harmful features.D. They lack sme essential nutrients.
23. In which sectin f a website can yu prbably find this passage?
A. Educatin.B. Health.C. Ecnmy.D. Science.
B
D yu knw what yu’d like t be when yu grw up? It takes mst peple many years t find ut. Fr the yung artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed t be a questin. Frm the day she began drawing at the age f tw, she was an artist. Alexandra Nechita was brn in Rmania in 1985 and mved t Califrnia when she was still a baby. As a little child, she lved cluring in her cluring bks. Her parents hped she culd spend mre time playing with ther children, s they tk away her cluring bks. Alexandra began drawing her wn pictures and cluring them in.
By the time Alexandra was seven years ld, she had begun painting with il paints. When Alexandra tk a lcal art class, her teacher was amazed at the yung artist’s unusual style f painting. Alexandra’s wrk was similar in sme ways t the paintings by famus artists like Picass. These artists did nt use a realistic style f painting. They allwed their imaginatins t play an imprtant part in their wrk. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the wrk f these artists. Peple called her “Little Picass”. This was a great hnur, but Alexandra’s style f painting was all her wn.
Alexandra’s first public shw was held at a Ls Angeles public library when she was nly eight years ld. Peple were amazed at hw yung Alexandra was, but mstly they lved her imaginative artwrk. It did nt take lng fr Alexandra and her wrk t becme famus. She appeared n televisin prgrammes and in newspapers and magazines all ver the wrld. The sale f a single piece can earn the yung artist thusands f dllars. But that is nt why Alexandra creates artwrk. She just cannt imagine ding anything else that wuld bring her such jy and satisfactin.
Tday, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She als wrks t help supprt the arts in schls. Alexandra is a strng believer in the pwer f art as a tl f cmmunicatin and a bridge t building peace thrughut the wrld.
24. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?
A. At the age f tw. B. At the age f seven.
C. At the age f eight. D. In the year f 1985.
25. Alexandra was called “Little Picass” because .
A. she learned t paint frm Picass
B. he was ne f Picass’s big fans
C. her style f painting was like Picass’s
D. her style f painting was unusual
26. What can we learn frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. Only painting can make her s happy and satisfied.
B. Only mney can make her s happy and satisfied.
C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.
D. Nthing can make her feel happy and satisfied.
27. Accrding t the passage, which wrd can best describe Alexandra?
A. Plite. B. Generus. C. Patient. D. Creative.
C
Childhd can bring a lt f awe (敬畏). Research als suggests that awe is imprtant in prmting well-being beynd ur individual lives — it can encurage ur children t care fr thers.
A recent study by researchers Eftychia Stamku, Keltner, and their clleagues invited children aged 8-13 t take part in an experiment. In the awe grup, children were ffered a shrt part f a mvie that features a child transfrmed int a seal (海豹) and explring the sea while in the jy grup, children were ffered a shrt part f anther mvie where friends were celebrating.
Researchers measured children’s kindness tward pr families by inviting children t supprt their fd drive by spending as much time as they wanted in cunting dnated things, t make sure the pr gt access t the dnated fd as quickly as pssible. They als invited children t dnate the reward they earned frm taking part in the research (e.g., a snack r a museum ticket) t a pr family.
The results? Children wh watched the awe-inspiring vide spent mre time cunting fd dnatins and dnated their rewards t pr families mre ften cmpared t the children wh watched the jy-inspiring vide. These findings highlight that awe-inspiring art can stimulate children t be sympathetic tward peple wh have been frcibly displaced (离开家园) frm their cuntries f rigin.
As parents, we can als seek ut everyday experiences f awe in ur cmmunities t share with ur children, like wall paintings f the city scenery and flk art. Awe can be inspired by music, like the harmnius sunds f a wden guitar and the beat f a drum. Awesme architecture, like symphny halls, museums, and even features like staircases, can be a way t experience awe with ur children.
28. What des the research find?
A. Awe shuld be inspired early.B. Awe helps kids be mre generus.
C. Individual lives affect kids’ health.D. Training awe gives kids excitement.
29. What d we knw abut the children in the experiment?
A. They watched different mvies.B. They cmmented n the vides.
C. They were asked sme questins.D. They dnated mney t pr families.
30. Why did the awe grup supprt the fd drive mre?
A. They learned this frm a vide.B. They were mtivated by the mvie.
C. They liked t cntribute t charity.D. They were reminded by the hmeless.
31. What des the authr intend t d in the last paragraph?
A. Give reasns fr feeling awe.B. List experiences f awe.
C. Shw benefits f awe t kids.D. Appeal fr develping awe in kids.
D
Steven Stein likes t fllw garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when yu cnsider that he’s an envirnmental scientist wh studies hw t reduce litter, including things that fall ff garbage trucks as they drive dwn the rad. What is even mre interesting is that ne f Stein’s jbs is defending an industry behind the plastic shpping bags.
Americans use mre than 100 billin thin film plastic bags every year. S many end up in tree branches r alng highways that a grwing number f cities d nt allw them at checkuts(收银台). The bags are frbidden in sme 90 cities in Califrnia, including Ls Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein t make the case that their prducts are nt as bad fr the planet as mst peple assume.
Amng the bag makers’ argument: many cities with bans still allw shppers t purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require mre energy t prduce and transprt. And while plastic bags may be ugly t lk at, they represent a small percentage f all garbage n the grund tday.
The industry has als taken aim at the prduct that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shpping bags. The strnger a reusable bag is, the lnger its life and the mre plastic-bag use it cancels ut. Hwever, lnger-lasting reusable bags ften require mre energy t make. One study fund that a cttn bag must be used at least 131 times t be better fr the planet than plastic.
Envirnmentalists dn’t dispute(质疑) these pints. They hpe paper bags will be banned smeday t and want shppers t use the same reusable bags fr years.
32. What has Steven Stein been hired t d?
A. Help increase grcery sales. B. Recycle the waste material.
C. Stp things falling ff trucks. D. Argue fr the use f plastic bags.
33. What des the wrd “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Bans n plastic bags. B. Effects f city develpment.
C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in trees.
34. What is a disadvantage f reusable bags accrding t plastic-bag makers?
A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult.
C. They are less strng than plastic bags. D. Prducing them requires mre energy.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Plastic, Paper r Neither B. Industry, Pllutin and Envirnment
C. Recycle r Thrw Away D. Garbage Cllectin and Waste Cntrl
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cyber-bullying (网络欺凌) may take place in the nline wrld, but it is n less damaging than in the real wrld. The Internet has becme a kindness desert, a place where few flwers blm. Bullying is pretty cmmn. ____36____ Accrding t thse bullied, they’re usually seen as being different frm the crwd. They are unique.
Being bullied is a frustrating and painful experience. Online bullying can really hurt thers, and it can have serius cnsequences. ____37____ Sme peple have even cmmitted suicide because they were harassed (侵扰) nline and didn’t think it wuld ever stp. Here are sme valuable tips t help yu address a bully and prtect yurself in a safe way.
Dn’t blame yurself. ____38____ It’s nly the bully’s fault, s dn’t blame yurself fr his r her shrtcmings.
Stay away frm bullies. Bullies hpe yu interact with them s that they have an excuse t keep picking n yu. When the bully starts rally attacking yu, remve yurself frm the situatin if yu can, simply by walking away.
____39____ Try as yu might t ignre the bullies when they are saying ugly things abut yu. Remind yurself that yu are a great persn and that nthing the bullies say matters.
Speak ut. Nbdy has the right t make yu feel unsafe, uncmfrtable r unhappy. Find smene yu can talk t, yur teacher r yur parent and tell them what’s ging n. ____40____ Fllw these tips and yu shuld feel well-equipped t deal with yur bullies the next time they attack.
Studies have fund that nearly ne-third f all students are bullied each year.
Be sure yu’re wnderful.
Yur parents are willing t help yu when recgnizing yur prblem.
Being bullied can make yu feel alne, scared, and hpeless.
Adults can ffer help if they knw abut the prblem
If yu are being bullied, it’s essential t knw that it is never yur fault.
Keep track f bullies.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Abut 15 years ag, I packed my suitcase and traveled t a twn a few hurs away. I wuld have an imprtant 41 the next day, s I arrived 42 . When I wke up the next mrning in the htel and started t get 43 , smething came t my ntice — I had 44 t pack a white shirt.
This discvery made me get int 45 . There was nly abut an hur left. Withut thinking, I 46 went dwn t the lbby (大厅) immediately and flew t the attendant at the frnt desk. I explained my 47 situatin and asked if he culd suggest a nearby stre where I culd get a new shirt. I received a respnse befre I finished speaking. “Sir, I have gt a 48 ,” The attendant replied. Hw excited I was when I heard that! But rather than 49 me t a nearby shp, the man did smething 50 . Withut saying a wrd, he 51 his wn white shirt and handed it t me.
I finally arrived n time. Things 52 in the end — I gt my dream jb. I expressed my
53 when giving back the shirt.
That nice 54 has stuck with me ver the years and that man’s behavir has
55 me ever since. And s nw, when I see smene wh needs anything, I’m willing t share.
41. A. speechB. lectureC. interviewD. cnference
42. A. as usualB. n scheduleC. under pressureD. in advance
43. A. dressedB. washedC. preparedD. started
44. A. appliedB. learntC. frgttenD. attempted
45. A. panicB. bitternessC. disbeliefD. disappintment
46. A. firmlyB. hurriedlyC. effrtlesslyD. hpelessly
47. A. sensitiveB. awkwardC. dangerusD. financial
48. A. secretB. questinC. slutinD. discvery
49. A. drivingB. directingC. intrducingD. sending
50. A. cheerfulB. unmatchedC. cnfusingD. surprising
51. A. remvedB. grabbedC. recmmendedD. decrated
52. A. gt acrssB. turned arundC. wrked utD. std ut
53. A. supprtB. interestC. curisityD. gratitude
54. A. bndB. gestureC. cmfrtD. persnality
55. A. revisedB. challengedC. assistedD. impressed
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Black tea is a ppular beverage enjyed by peple all ver the wrld. It is made frm the leaves f the camellia sinensis plant (山茶植物), ___56___ g thrugh a prcess f xidatin (氧化) t give it its distinct flavr and clr. Originating in China, black tea has a rich histry that ___57___ (date) back thusands f years. It was first discvered during the Tang Dynasty and quickly gained ___58___ (ppular) amng the Chinese elite. Eventually, it made its way t Eurpe ___59___ became a staple in British tea culture.
Black tea is knwn fr its rbust flavr and deep, reddish-brwn clr. It has a strng, malty taste with hints f caramel and a ___60___ (slight) sweet aftertaste. The flavr can vary ___61___ (depend) n the regin and the specific type f black tea, such as Assam, Darjeeling, r Earl Grey. Besides its delicius taste, black tea als ffers numerus health benefits. It is rich in antixidants, which help prtect the bdy ___62___ free radicals (自由基) and reduce the risk f chrnic diseases. Als, black tea ___63___ (believe) t imprve heart health, bst metablism, and enhance mental alertness.
In cnclusin, black tea’s rich histry, distinct flavr, and numerus health benefits make ___64___ a ppular chice fr tea enthusiasts. S, why nt sit back, relax, and try ___65___ cup f black tea?
第四部分 基础语言运用（共三节，满分 25分）
第一节 (每小题1分，满分5分)
选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子。有两个单词为多余。
cmbine adapt generate appetite lw accmpany abandn
China has a great fr energy, which will cntinue t grw.
Technlgy and gd management are a winning if a cmpany wants t succeed.
interest rates culd have disastrus cnsequences fr the ecnmy.
D yu think the film __________ was faithful t the riginal bk?
Children under 14, unless __________ by an adult, are nt allwed t swim in the pl.
第二节(每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。
The cmmunity is (迫切需要) better healthcare facilities.
Others (崩溃) under pressure, while a few d well despite the pressure.
My mther is very gd at cking and whatever she cks always (正合需要).
I dn't knw what it was that ___________(奏效), but I am definitely feeling much better.
The music tk me thrugh the twists and turns f a classic stry abut a yung cuple ___________(使分离, 分开) by their families.
Mst f the cuntry sngs are abut hpe—with plenty f humur (奉送) fr gd measure.
Students prefer t (依靠) peers t relieve stress and anxiety.
It’s a time (释放), relieve the stress, and break ut f rutine.
Sn yu’ll flw thrugh yur daily rutines (不费力，轻松地).
A great number f farmers and herdsmen have becme businessmen, (投身于) the mainstream f the market ecnmy.
第三节(每小题1分，满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By the end f he was 14 years ld, he (learn) advanced mathematics by himself.
N ne can avid (influence) by advertisements.
__________(see) as different frm ther kids when I was very yung had an effect n my later life.
All we have t d fr ur students is ___________(aid) them in learning English with a cmparative methd.
It is essential fr the figures (update) n a regular basis, which is imprtant fr ur research.
___________(vercme) with curisity, the by lked ut f the windw.
Hearing the unexpected news, Mary frze with shck, as if (rt) t the spt.
A medical team __________(cnsist) f 3 dctrs and 6 nurses was rushed t the accident spt.
Whenever he met with any difficulty, he culd hear the vice f the Master, ___________ (whisper ) in his ear, “Dn't quit. Keep playing.”
Students withut enugh sleep cannt pay attentin in class r d well in sprts. Als, the lack f sleep may make them ___________(depress).
第五部分 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，作为交换生正在英国学习。你所在的学校要举办以“The Pwer f Music”为题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.与音乐有关的一次经历；2.音乐的力量或影响。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Gd mrning, everyne,
I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
联盟校第七次考试高一年级英语试题
（总分150分 考试时间120分钟）
注意事项:
1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。
2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹 0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上，作答选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might the man want fr supper?
A. Seafd. B. Steak. C. Ndles.
2. What is the price f the day flight?
A. $360. B. $400. C. $410.
3. What is the wman wrried abut?
A. The man’s health. B. The man’s cking skill. C. The man’s safety in Mexic.
4. Why des the man seem in lw spirits?
A. He has been sick this week.
B. He missed his favrite mvies.
C. He gt little sleep these days.
5. What des the wman mean in the end?
A. Alice is nt full f energy.
B. Alice is t enthusiastic.
C. Alice is nt suitable fr the jb.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the man’s prblem?
A. He has a backache. B. He tk t many pills. C. He lst cntact with his dctr.
7. Why des Dctr Green break the rule fr the man?
A. He is very plite. B. He is seriusly ill. C. He can’t affrd a full checkup.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What jb is the wman applying fr?
A. A gardener. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.
9. Hw many hurs will the wman wrk per day?
A. Tw. B. Fur. C. Six.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What des the wman cmplain abut?
A. The building security. B. The building plicy. C. The lud music.
11. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Call her neighbr.
B. G t the 16th flr.
C. Turn ff the music player.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where did the man g n hliday?
A. Paris. B. Bali. C. Lndn.
14. What did the man d n the first day f his hliday?
A. G swimming. B. G bating. C. Play vlleyball.
15. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Wrkmates. C. Fellw travelers.
16. Hw did the man prbably feel when he visited the small island?
A Tired. B. Excited. C. Upset.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Wh are the listeners?
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Turists.
18. What can the listeners d in the mrning?
A. Have classes. B. G climbing. C. Sing karake.
19. When can the listeners make adventure trips?
A. On weekday afternns.B. On weekday evenings. C. On weekends.
20. Which adventure trip invlves hill walking?
A. The Lake District Adventure.
B. The Beach Adventure.
C. The Lndn Experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Risks at Yur Table
Sme f the “everyday fds” we eat hide sme unhealthy features, which mst peple ignre. We take a lk at sme f the health risks being served t yu!
Energy Drinks
Yu’re tired and yu still have t face a physical r mental stress, s what a better friend than an energy drink t vercme the effrt? Hwever, mst energy drinks cntain chemicals that are harmful if taken in quantities, with effects that are similar t the nes frm several ther illegal drugs, smking and alchl cnsumptin.
White Bread
White bread is prer in fiber and prtein than ther bread alternatives. Fiber helps ur bdy t understand when it has eaten enugh. The sense f fullness is imprtant if we dn’t want an extra-cnsumptin f calries.
Breakfast Cereals
Breakfast cereals(麦片) fill ut lts f shelves in every supermarket yu get inside. They’re ne f the favrite fds fr ur first meal f the day, because they’re simply delicius. What many peple are nt aware f is that these prducts are laded with GM(转基因) rganisms which affect ur immune system. If yu really can’t separate yurselves frm breakfast cereals, maybe yu culd start cnsidering sme rganic breakfast cereal alternatives.
Fat-Free Fds
Fat-free fds may lk like the gld mine fr a perfectly balanced and satisfying diet, but the reality is widely different. Fats are essential fr many bdy functins and fr its healthy develpment. A fat-cut is nt advisable, especially when yur wrkuts are regular. Plus, fat-free fds are usually high in prcessed sugar.
21. Which is particularly imprper fr a man ging t the gym regularly?
A. Fat-free fds.B. White bread.
C. Breakfast cereals.D.Energy drinks .
22. What d the fur fds have in cmmn?
A. They are delicius and healthy.B. They cntain harmful chemicals.
C. They hide sme harmful features.D. They lack sme essential nutrients.
23. In which sectin f a website can yu prbably find this passage?
A. Educatin.B. Health.C. Ecnmy.D. Science.
B
D yu knw what yu’d like t be when yu grw up? It takes mst peple many years t find ut. Fr the yung artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed t be a questin. Frm the day she began drawing at the age f tw, she was an artist. Alexandra Nechita was brn in Rmania in 1985 and mved t Califrnia when she was still a baby. As a little child, she lved cluring in her cluring bks. Her parents hped she culd spend mre time playing with ther children, s they tk away her cluring bks. Alexandra began drawing her wn pictures and cluring them in.
By the time Alexandra was seven years ld, she had begun painting with il paints. When Alexandra tk a lcal art class, her teacher was amazed at the yung artist’s unusual style f painting. Alexandra’s wrk was similar in sme ways t the paintings by famus artists like Picass. These artists did nt use a realistic style f painting. They allwed their imaginatins t play an imprtant part in their wrk. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the wrk f these artists. Peple called her “Little Picass”. This was a great hnur, but Alexandra’s style f painting was all her wn.
Alexandra’s first public shw was held at a Ls Angeles public library when she was nly eight years ld. Peple were amazed at hw yung Alexandra was, but mstly they lved her imaginative artwrk. It did nt take lng fr Alexandra and her wrk t becme famus. She appeared n televisin prgrammes and in newspapers and magazines all ver the wrld. The sale f a single piece can earn the yung artist thusands f dllars. But that is nt why Alexandra creates artwrk. She just cannt imagine ding anything else that wuld bring her such jy and satisfactin.
Tday, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She als wrks t help supprt the arts in schls. Alexandra is a strng believer in the pwer f art as a tl f cmmunicatin and a bridge t building peace thrughut the wrld.
24. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?
A. At the age f tw. B. At the age f seven.
C. At the age f eight. D. In the year f 1985.
25. Alexandra was called “Little Picass” because .
A. she learned t paint frm Picass
B. he was ne f Picass’s big fans
C. her style f painting was like Picass’s
D. her style f painting was unusual
26. What can we learn frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. Only painting can make her s happy and satisfied.
B. Only mney can make her s happy and satisfied.
C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.
D. Nthing can make her feel happy and satisfied.
27. Accrding t the passage, which wrd can best describe Alexandra?
A. Plite. B. Generus. C. Patient. D. Creative.
C
Childhd can bring a lt f awe (敬畏). Research als suggests that awe is imprtant in prmting well-being beynd ur individual lives — it can encurage ur children t care fr thers.
A recent study by researchers Eftychia Stamku, Keltner, and their clleagues invited children aged 8-13 t take part in an experiment. In the awe grup, children were ffered a shrt part f a mvie that features a child transfrmed int a seal (海豹) and explring the sea while in the jy grup, children were ffered a shrt part f anther mvie where friends were celebrating.
Researchers measured children’s kindness tward pr families by inviting children t supprt their fd drive by spending as much time as they wanted in cunting dnated things, t make sure the pr gt access t the dnated fd as quickly as pssible. They als invited children t dnate the reward they earned frm taking part in the research (e.g., a snack r a museum ticket) t a pr family.
The results? Children wh watched the awe-inspiring vide spent mre time cunting fd dnatins and dnated their rewards t pr families mre ften cmpared t the children wh watched the jy-inspiring vide. These findings highlight that awe-inspiring art can stimulate children t be sympathetic tward peple wh have been frcibly displaced (离开家园) frm their cuntries f rigin.
As parents, we can als seek ut everyday experiences f awe in ur cmmunities t share with ur children, like wall paintings f the city scenery and flk art. Awe can be inspired by music, like the harmnius sunds f a wden guitar and the beat f a drum. Awesme architecture, like symphny halls, museums, and even features like staircases, can be a way t experience awe with ur children.
28. What des the research find?
A. Awe shuld be inspired early.B. Awe helps kids be mre generus.
C. Individual lives affect kids’ health.D. Training awe gives kids excitement.
29. What d we knw abut the children in the experiment?
A. They watched different mvies.B. They cmmented n the vides.
C. They were asked sme questins.D. They dnated mney t pr families.
30. Why did the awe grup supprt the fd drive mre?
A. They learned this frm a vide.B. They were mtivated by the mvie.
C. They liked t cntribute t charity.D. They were reminded by the hmeless.
31. What des the authr intend t d in the last paragraph?
A. Give reasns fr feeling awe.B. List experiences f awe.
C. Shw benefits f awe t kids.D. Appeal fr develping awe in kids.
D
Steven Stein likes t fllw garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when yu cnsider that he’s an envirnmental scientist wh studies hw t reduce litter, including things that fall ff garbage trucks as they drive dwn the rad. What is even mre interesting is that ne f Stein’s jbs is defending an industry behind the plastic shpping bags.
Americans use mre than 100 billin thin film plastic bags every year. S many end up in tree branches r alng highways that a grwing number f cities d nt allw them at checkuts(收银台). The bags are frbidden in sme 90 cities in Califrnia, including Ls Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein t make the case that their prducts are nt as bad fr the planet as mst peple assume.
Amng the bag makers’ argument: many cities with bans still allw shppers t purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require mre energy t prduce and transprt. And while plastic bags may be ugly t lk at, they represent a small percentage f all garbage n the grund tday.
The industry has als taken aim at the prduct that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shpping bags. The strnger a reusable bag is, the lnger its life and the mre plastic-bag use it cancels ut. Hwever, lnger-lasting reusable bags ften require mre energy t make. One study fund that a cttn bag must be used at least 131 times t be better fr the planet than plastic.
Envirnmentalists dn’t dispute(质疑) these pints. They hpe paper bags will be banned smeday t and want shppers t use the same reusable bags fr years.
32. What has Steven Stein been hired t d?
A. Help increase grcery sales. B. Recycle the waste material.
C. Stp things falling ff trucks. D. Argue fr the use f plastic bags.
33. What des the wrd “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Bans n plastic bags. B. Effects f city develpment.
C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in trees.
34. What is a disadvantage f reusable bags accrding t plastic-bag makers?
A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult.
C. They are less strng than plastic bags. D. Prducing them requires mre energy.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Plastic, Paper r Neither B. Industry, Pllutin and Envirnment
C. Recycle r Thrw Away D. Garbage Cllectin and Waste Cntrl
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cyber-bullying (网络欺凌) may take place in the nline wrld, but it is n less damaging than in the real wrld. The Internet has becme a kindness desert, a place where few flwers blm. Bullying is pretty cmmn. ____36____ Accrding t thse bullied, they’re usually seen as being different frm the crwd. They are unique.
Being bullied is a frustrating and painful experience. Online bullying can really hurt thers, and it can have serius cnsequences. ____37____ Sme peple have even cmmitted suicide because they were harassed (侵扰) nline and didn’t think it wuld ever stp. Here are sme valuable tips t help yu address a bully and prtect yurself in a safe way.
Dn’t blame yurself. ____38____ It’s nly the bully’s fault, s dn’t blame yurself fr his r her shrtcmings.
Stay away frm bullies. Bullies hpe yu interact with them s that they have an excuse t keep picking n yu. When the bully starts rally attacking yu, remve yurself frm the situatin if yu can, simply by walking away.
____39____ Try as yu might t ignre the bullies when they are saying ugly things abut yu. Remind yurself that yu are a great persn and that nthing the bullies say matters.
Speak ut. Nbdy has the right t make yu feel unsafe, uncmfrtable r unhappy. Find smene yu can talk t, yur teacher r yur parent and tell them what’s ging n. ____40____ Fllw these tips and yu shuld feel well-equipped t deal with yur bullies the next time they attack.
Studies have fund that nearly ne-third f all students are bullied each year.
Be sure yu’re wnderful.
Yur parents are willing t help yu when recgnizing yur prblem.
Being bullied can make yu feel alne, scared, and hpeless.
Adults can ffer help if they knw abut the prblem
If yu are being bullied, it’s essential t knw that it is never yur fault.
Keep track f bullies.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Abut 15 years ag, I packed my suitcase and traveled t a twn a few hurs away. I wuld have an imprtant 41 the next day, s I arrived 42 . When I wke up the next mrning in the htel and started t get 43 , smething came t my ntice — I had 44 t pack a white shirt.
This discvery made me get int 45 . There was nly abut an hur left. Withut thinking, I 46 went dwn t the lbby (大厅) immediately and flew t the attendant at the frnt desk. I explained my 47 situatin and asked if he culd suggest a nearby stre where I culd get a new shirt. I received a respnse befre I finished speaking. “Sir, I have gt a 48 ,” The attendant replied. Hw excited I was when I heard that! But rather than 49 me t a nearby shp, the man did smething 50 . Withut saying a wrd, he 51 his wn white shirt and handed it t me.
I finally arrived n time. Things 52 in the end — I gt my dream jb. I expressed my
53 when giving back the shirt.
That nice 54 has stuck with me ver the years and that man’s behavir has
55 me ever since. And s nw, when I see smene wh needs anything, I’m willing t share.
41. A. speechB. lectureC. interviewD. cnference
42. A. as usualB. n scheduleC. under pressureD. in advance
43. A. dressedB. washedC. preparedD. started
44. A. appliedB. learntC. frgttenD. attempted
45. A. panicB. bitternessC. disbeliefD. disappintment
46. A. firmlyB. hurriedlyC. effrtlesslyD. hpelessly
47. A. sensitiveB. awkwardC. dangerusD. financial
48. A. secretB. questinC. slutinD. discvery
49. A. drivingB. directingC. intrducingD. sending
50. A. cheerfulB. unmatchedC. cnfusingD. surprising
51. A. remvedB. grabbedC. recmmendedD. decrated
52. A. gt acrssB. turned arundC. wrked utD. std ut
53. A. supprtB. interestC. curisityD. gratitude
54. A. bndB. gestureC. cmfrtD. persnality
55. A. revisedB. challengedC. assistedD. impressed
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Black tea is a ppular beverage enjyed by peple all ver the wrld. It is made frm the leaves f the camellia sinensis plant (山茶植物), ___56___ g thrugh a prcess f xidatin (氧化) t give it its distinct flavr and clr. Originating in China, black tea has a rich histry that ___57___ (date) back thusands f years. It was first discvered during the Tang Dynasty and quickly gained ___58___ (ppular) amng the Chinese elite. Eventually, it made its way t Eurpe ___59___ became a staple in British tea culture.
Black tea is knwn fr its rbust flavr and deep, reddish-brwn clr. It has a strng, malty taste with hints f caramel and a ___60___ (slight) sweet aftertaste. The flavr can vary ___61___ (depend) n the regin and the specific type f black tea, such as Assam, Darjeeling, r Earl Grey. Besides its delicius taste, black tea als ffers numerus health benefits. It is rich in antixidants, which help prtect the bdy ___62___ free radicals (自由基) and reduce the risk f chrnic diseases. Als, black tea ___63___ (believe) t imprve heart health, bst metablism, and enhance mental alertness.
In cnclusin, black tea’s rich histry, distinct flavr, and numerus health benefits make ___64___ a ppular chice fr tea enthusiasts. S, why nt sit back, relax, and try ___65___ cup f black tea?
第四部分 基础语言运用（共三节，满分 25分）
第一节 (每小题1分，满分5分)
选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子。有两个单词为多余。
cmbine adapt generate appetite lw accmpany abandn
China has a great fr energy, which will cntinue t grw.
Technlgy and gd management are a winning if a cmpany wants t succeed.
interest rates culd have disastrus cnsequences fr the ecnmy.
D yu think the film __________ was faithful t the riginal bk?
Children under 14, unless __________ by an adult, are nt allwed t swim in the pl.
第二节(每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。
The cmmunity is (迫切需要) better healthcare facilities.
Others (崩溃) under pressure, while a few d well despite the pressure.
My mther is very gd at cking and whatever she cks always (正合需要).
I dn't knw what it was that ___________(奏效), but I am definitely feeling much better.
The music tk me thrugh the twists and turns f a classic stry abut a yung cuple ___________(使分离, 分开) by their families.
Mst f the cuntry sngs are abut hpe—with plenty f humur (奉送) fr gd measure.
Students prefer t (依靠) peers t relieve stress and anxiety.
It’s a time (释放), relieve the stress, and break ut f rutine.
Sn yu’ll flw thrugh yur daily rutines (不费力，轻松地).
A great number f farmers and herdsmen have becme businessmen, (投身于) the mainstream f the market ecnmy.
第三节(每小题1分，满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By the end f he was 14 years ld, he (learn) advanced mathematics by himself.
N ne can avid (influence) by advertisements.
__________(see) as different frm ther kids when I was very yung had an effect n my later life.
All we have t d fr ur students is ___________(aid) them in learning English with a cmparative methd.
It is essential fr the figures (update) n a regular basis, which is imprtant fr ur research.
___________(vercme) with curisity, the by lked ut f the windw.
Hearing the unexpected news, Mary frze with shck, as if (rt) t the spt.
A medical team __________(cnsist) f 3 dctrs and 6 nurses was rushed t the accident spt.
Whenever he met with any difficulty, he culd hear the vice f the Master, ___________ (whisper ) in his ear, “Dn't quit. Keep playing.”
Students withut enugh sleep cannt pay attentin in class r d well in sprts. Als, the lack f sleep may make them ___________(depress).
第五部分 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，作为交换生正在英国学习。你所在的学校要举办以“The Pwer f Music”为题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.与音乐有关的一次经历；2.音乐的力量或影响。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Gd mrning, everyne,
I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
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