07，福建省厦门市思明区2024年中考二模考试英语试题

这是一份07，福建省厦门市思明区2024年中考二模考试英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(满分：150分时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(除16-20 小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B 铅笔 填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题 卡上。
第一部分(选择题)
I. 听音理解(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
1.A.l
2.
3.A.
4.A.I
5.A.l
(每个句子读两遍)
B.
第1页(共10页)
试卷源自 期末大优惠，即将回复原价。
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.What size f sup des the man want?
A.Large. B.Medium. C.Small.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Waiter and custmer. B.Teacher and student. C.Dctr and patient
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.Hw much are these jeans?
A.$10. B.$20. C.$50.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Where are the tw speakers?
A.On the street. B.At the bus stp C.On the bus.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What time des Helen usually leave hme fr schl?
A.At 6:00. B.At 6:30. C.At 6:45.
11.What des Helen have t d n schl days?
A.Walk t schl. B.Wear unifrms. C.Have lunch at schl.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12.Wh is Anna ging t visit?
A.Her friend. B.Her uncle. C.Her cusin.
13.What des Peter want t d?
A.Climb a muntain. B.Watch a mvie. C.Ride a bike.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.What are they mainly talking abut?
A.Living in space. B.Exercising utside. C.Ding chres at hme.
15.What is the wman's favrite activity?
A.Admiring the mn. B.Chatting with family. C.Sleeping in the bag.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
(短文读三遍)
第2页(共10页)
2/10
I. 单 项 选 择 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1 分，满分15 分)
21.—Hey,what's that nice cming frm the kitchen?
—Oh,that's prbably the Jiangmu Duck I'm cking.
A.clr B.smell C.taste
22.—Many peple frm Quanzhu put flwers in their hair.It seems lvely.
—Yes.It is called Zanhua.Lcal peple make Zanhua headdresses by
A.urselves B.themselves C.yurselves
23.—This part f the Great Wall is built the muntains.
一 Yeah.Standing high up here,ur ancients can see the cming enemies easily.
A.n B.thrugh C.belw
24.—There's a lt f traffic n the rad.What shuld we d?
—Let's it by taking a subway.
A.avid B.affrd C.accept
25.Mr Dai is with the kids.He answers their questins ver and ver again and never cmplains. A.strict B.angry C.patient
26.— d Chinese university students exercise?
一 A survey says that nly 26.61%d sprts ver three times a week.
A.Hw lng B.Hw sn C.Hw ften
27.—Tny bught a new cellphne yesterday and it was the third ne this year.
—Well,t be hnest,he didn't use his mney
A.weakly B.wisely C.wildly
28.—Hw can the city cleaner Zhang Jianna speak gd English?
—She teaches herself and practices English during breaks every day.
A.speak B.t speak C.speaking
29.—Wuld yu like t see the panda Menglan with me next week?
—Sure,as lng as I can finish my schlwrk
A.in time B.in danger C.in ttal
30.—Pr Tang Seng!The three villagers be cmmn peple.
一 Yes.The Mnkey King has recgnized them as ne mnster!
A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't
31.Surfing cmpetitins fr the first time during the 2024 Olympic Games this summer
A.will be held B.are hlding C.were held
32.—I'm wrried abut leaving my friends and ging t a new schl.
—Take it easy.I'm sure yu'll yur new classmates if yu are friendly t them.
A.get alng with B.catch up with C.keep in tuch with
33.—2,300 students frm Ningxia hiked 100 miles t wrship the martyrs(祭英烈).
—S tuching!I hear that they ding it fr 29 years.
A.will keep n B.have kept n C.are keeping n
第3页(共10页)
34.—I wnder
一 Because yu wn a car and I can get a lift.
A.where yu are ging B.when yu will g there C.why yu want t g with me 35.—Mm,I can't find the tickets t Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld.
.We can use the QR cde(二维码)instead.
A.That's true. B.Nevermind. C.What a pity!
I. 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Zhang Guiling,a 26-year-ld wman frm Yunnan,is a retired(退休的)
bxer and stars in the film YOLO(Yu Only Live Once).She shared her
jurney frm a tp bxer t an actress,shwing her lve fr 36
Zhang tk up the sprt when she was just 13.At first,she didn't knw
much abut bxing,but she began training hard and effrts gradually
37 .In 2015,she became a winner amng yung bxers.She kept
winning mre awards and . 38 jined China's natinal bxing team
in 2017.
Bxing is a . 39 sprt,and Zhang faced many challenges.Sme peple . 40 her chice when she started training and said she didn't lk like a typical girl.But Zhang had a special . 41 :she never let peple's pinins stp her frm ding what she lved.She als gt hurt smetimes,like having a perfrated eardrums(耳膜破裂)in a fight.. 42 her parents wrried abut it,they still supprted her.After . 43 years n the natinal team,Zhang decided t retire in 2022.She went back t Yunnan and pened a club t teach thers bxing.Zhang says bxing is 44 t lwer stress and keep fit.She still trains every day and runs early in the mrning.
Her stry encurages us t g fr ur dreams,n matter . 45 thers say.“Fr me,bxing
is nt just a sprt.It is a way f life.”Zhang said.
B.bxing C.traveling
ff B.put ff C.paid ff
B.recently C.suddenly
B.difficult C.meaningless
B.verlked C.questined
B.build C.quality
B.Because C.Unless
B.five C.seven
B.clrful C.peaceful
B.why C.what
IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题，每小题2分，满分45分)
第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分40分)
第4页(共10页)
5/10
:
A
: ;
Frever Sandcastie
It culd be a great experience t make sandcastles n the beach.Let's make a sandcastle
that yu can keep frever.
What yu need
A
stve
water
sand
cmstarch
pt
shells
newspaper
spn,
What t d
STEP 1—Mix sand,water,and cmstarch in the pt.With an adult's help,ck ver lw
heat and keep stirring(搅拌).
STEP 2—When the mixture is thick,take the pt ff the
stve (火炉)and let the mixture cl.
STEP 3—Spn the mixture nt the newspaper.
STEP 4—Make a sandcastle with the sand mixture.
STEP 5—Decrate(装饰)the castle with shells.
STEP 6—Let dry.
Send us a clear picture f yur wrks t DIY@funhandmake.cm by June 17,2024!Be
sure the e-mail includes yur name,age,and address.
46.Hw many kinds f things d yu need t make a frever sandcastle?
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.
47.Yu had better spn the mixture nt the newspaper when it is
A.thick B.cl C.mixed D.dry
48.Which step needs the mld?
A.Step 2. B.Step 3. C.Step 4. D.Step 5.
49.Yu can send yur e-mail n
A.June 13th,2024 B.July 10th,2024
C.June 13th,2025 D.July 10th,2025
50.In which sectin f magazine wuld yu prbably read this text?
A.Sprts News. B.Jb Wanted.
C.Lst and Fund. D.D It Yurself.
第S页(共10页)
6/10
B
Saturday,May 4th
Tday was a really exciting day!We jined in smething fascinating in Guizhu.Our schl wants t help us understand mre abut Red Culture,which tells the stry f the Red Army's jumey
during the Lng March.Guizhu is like the big heart f this histry.
We started ur day at Lng March-Themed Experience Hall.It was s amazing t see all the cxhibits(展览) abut the Lng March.It made me feel like I was there with the sldiers.We were tuched by what had happened and hw brave thse peple were.
Then,we gt t try traditinal arts,such as Gela flk sngs and Mia Gupia dance.I really enjyed the cking cntest.It was nt just abut cking but abut hw t wrk with thers and be self-sufficient(自给自足的),just like the Lng March flks.
We als knew abut the Tunba culture based n(基于)special villages.The villages were built inside stne walls by sldiers during the Ming Dynasty.We wrked in grups t experience hw t build them.
Tday,we had fun while als learning and getting clser t Red Culture.It was the first time that I felt mre cnnected t ur past.It makes me prud and realize that . ▲ .
Lking frward t mre cl experiences!
51.Students yisited Guizhu in rder t
A.get clser t the nature B.imprve cking skills
C.develp musical abilities D.experience Red Culture
52.Which picture is abut the activity mentined in Paragraph 2?
D.l
53.What des the Tunba culture cme frm?
A.The histry f Qing Dynasty. B.The Red Army's Lng March.
C.Traditinal arts and flk dances. D.Villages built inside stne walls. 54.Which sentence can be the best t fill in“ ”in Paragraph 5?
A.Histry shapes ur present and future. B.The future starts tday,nt tmrrw.
C.The past is far away and ut f ur reach. D.Dn't let yesterday take t much f tday.
55.The text is prbably a/an
A.letter B.diary C.c-mail D.speech
C
One day,Lynn Smith,was ding yga n the flr,trying t deal with her sre back.When the 56-year-ld sat up,she felt as ifthe rm was spinning and everything in the rm was flying arund her quickly.The dctr said she had vertig.
Vertig can make yu feel like yu have ringing in yur ears.Yu might even lse yur balance,
第6页(共10页)
sce duble,r have a hard time swallwing(吞咽).It can last fr
a while r even a few days.Smith fund that many peple have
felt the same way.Vertig is mre cmmn than yu think.And
dctrs suggest sme simple steps t help yu feel better.Here's
what yu can d and each step lasts 30 t 60 secnds:
▲ Sit n yur bed.Turn yur head 45°twards the ringing ear.
▲ Keeping yur head turned,lie back s yur head hangs ff the bed.Slwly turn yur head 90°twards the ther side.
▲ Mve yur bdy in the directin yu're lking,then turn yur head s yu can lk dwn.
▲ Finally,sit up straight,with yur head still turned.
TIP:Remember t have smene with yu when yu experience vertig,which can keep yu safe. 56.What des the underlined wrd “spinning” mean?
A.Ging arund. B.Breaking apart.
C.Getting cld. D.Burning dwn.
57.What's the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A.T tell a stry. B.T start a discussin.
C.T give an example. D.T intrduce a persn.
58.Accrding t the text,if yu experience vertig,yu may have
A.a sre back B.a clear eyesight
C.a bleeding ear D.a swallwing prblem
59.What is the right rder f the steps fr dealing with vertig?
A.③①②④ B.③②①④
60.We can leam frm the text that A.Lynn Smith is 60 years ld
C.few peple experience vertig
C.④①②③ D.④②①③
B.it is OK t d each step fr 45 secnds
D.we shuld stay alne when having vertig
D
Artificial Intelligence,rAI,might seem very different frm peple,but
it has a“thirst”just like we d.
On the ne hand,AI is thirsty fr data(数据).AI systems are always
learning.They cllect infrmatin frm many places,such as ur Internet
activities r sensrs(传感器).The mre infrmatin AI has,the smarter it
becmes.It can understand better,predict better,and d its jb better.
On the ther hand,water is a must fr AI t cl dwn.AI wrks hard in places called data centers,which can prduce a lt f heat.Data centers are AI's brains.T prevent them frm
verheating,they need water t remain cl.Fr example,t lwer the temperature f the data center 第7页(共10页)
in Sweden,Facebk uses a special system t prvide cld water,even thugh Sweden is already a cld place.If yu ask ChatGPT lts f questins,it might need abut 0.5 L f water t reduce the heat.In 2022,ne cmpany in the US used up t 19,000,000,000 L water fr their AI systems!
Therefre,cmpanies are trying new ways t save water.In China,Alibaba builds its data center near a lake.The lake water is stred in a sealed(密封的) system,s it remains clean and reusable. There is anther data center under the sea in Hainan,which saves water and energy.
When we say "AI is thirsty",we mean AI requires data t becme mre intelligent and water t cl the system,just like plants need water.As AI gets smarter,it's necessary fr us t g greener and make sure the safety f ur persnal infrmatin.
61.AI's “thirst"fr data refers t the need fr
A.places t wrk in B.water t cl dwn
C.bks t learn better D.infrmatin t get smarter
62.The writer lists the numbers in Paragraph 3 t shw the imprtance f
a.string the energy b.building the center
c.saving the water d.reducing the heat
A.ab B.cd C.ad D.bc
63.What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.The water. B.The center. C.The system. D.The sea.
64.We can learn frm the text that
A.AI stps learning when getting thirsty B.AI prduces water while wrking
C.AI requires cling systems t wrk better D.AI makes ur persnal infrmatin safe 65.What can cmpanies d t make AI mre envirnmentally friendly?
A.Prvide mre cld water. B.Encurage tree planting.
C.Imprve water recycling. D.Increase data cllectin.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(每小题1 分，满分5分)
E
Yu might think when a dg wags its tail,it's always
happy t see yu.But a dg's tail can say a lt t us.. 66
Scientists fund ut that dgs'feelings lie in different
psitins they wag their tails. 67 If the tail is higher,it
may mean the dg is interested in smething.A tail standing
straight up can shw that the dg is angry.A tail that's straight
ut t the side ften means it is curius. 68 The mre
it wags,the mre excited it is!
The wagging directin can als help us understand a dg's
feelings.A wag t their right usually means the dg is happy._ 69 This is because the tw sides f a dg's brain cntrl the ppsite sides f the bdy.The left side f the brain has t d with
gd feelings,while the right side wrks n nt-s-gd feelings.
70 Yu might learn smething abut what yur cute friend is thinking!
第8页(共10页)
9/10
第二部分(非选择题)
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。(每小题2分，满分10分) 71. 当别人和你说Thank yu,你会这样应答：
72.同学们即将参加中考，班主任会这样祝福大家：
73. 你想知道这是不是 Jack 的尺子，你可以这样问他：
Jack, ? 74. 你告诉同桌不要在课上吃东西，你会这样说：
75. 你想知道 Mike 是否会打网球，你可以这样问他：
Mike? VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。
(每小题2 分，满分10分)
76.Frank,ften
77.big,than
78.have,yesterday
79.like,breakfast
80.relaxing,in spring
VII. 短文填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所 填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
第9页(共10页)
10/10
Have yu ever heard f Cttn Wadding paintings?They 81 (be)
a kind f art that began a lng time ag in the Ming Dynasty.They are
made 82 simple materials such as cttn and pigments(颜料)with
glue.
Hwever,making 83 (they)is nt easy.It needs a 16-step prcess
and 84 (take)time.After sme preparatins,artists use the materials t
shape the cttn int lts f . 85 (frm).In this way,they make the
pictures have . 86 3D lk.These paintings make flwers and birds lk very real.When yu lk clsely,yu can see hw 87 (careful)they are made.The paintings have many wnderful details(细节),like trees,rivers,and animals.
If yu g t the place where the artists make these paintings,yu can see many different and 88 (beauty)nes.They are either in the frames(框)f the wall . 89 n fans that lk very ld-fashined.Each painting tells a stry abut what's - 90 (happen)nw,shwing that this art is still lved and being made in new ways.
VII. 书 面 表 达(满分15分)
2024年是甲辰龙年。Student Daily 英语报社开设“龙年特别报道——探寻龙的本质，践行 龙的精神”专栏。假设你是李华，请参照以下图示，以 T Bea“Lng”Studemt 为题写一篇80 词左右的短文向该报社投稿。
Brave
·face truble, …
Creative
·think actively, …
Independent
● lk after urselves, …
Spiritsk
Trait:
·lk like
● fly
注意事项：
1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名；
3.提示词汇：trait 特点
T Be a“Lng”Student
In the Year f Lng,I'd like t share abut Lng and hw t be a "Lng"student.
试题结束，请认真检查!
第10页(共10页)Time
In 16
Functins
Change the shapes f clthes
Help with 17 prblems
Make buildings 18 in the wind
Prtect ur 19
Challenges
Hw t make the“smart”materials Wrk better
其 20 _less
A.And it's a part f a special“dg language".
B.And a wag t the left is a sign f unhappiness.
C.When a dg wags its tail,it's shwing excitement.
D.S,next time yu pet yur dg,take a lk at its tail.
E.If a dg's tail is lwer than usual,it may feel nervus r shy.