12，江苏省淮安市盱眙县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题

这是一份12，江苏省淮安市盱眙县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，信息还原题，词汇运用，完成句子，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
（ ）1. Hw des the by g t schl every day?
A. B. C.
（ ）2. Where did the by visit during the summer hliday?
A. B. C.
（ ）3. Which subject des Adam like best?
A. B. C.
（ ）4. Hw des the by cmmunicate with his friends?
A. B. C.
（ ）5. Why des the by stay in the library?
A. Because the bk is interesting.
B. Because he frgets the time.
C. Because f the bad weather.
（ ）6. What des Kate think f Rbert?
A. He's kind.B. He's friendly.C. He talks t much.试卷源自 期末大优惠，全站资源一元不到！即将回复原价。（ ）7. What did Andy spend the whle night ding?试卷源自 全站资源一元不到！A. Sleeping.B. Studying fr the test.C. Writing his reprt.
（ ）8. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airprt.B. At the bus statin.C. At the train statin.
（ ）9. When will Lily return the magazine?
A. On Mnday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.
（ ） 10. What is Frank gd at?
A. Planting trees.B. Cleaning the street.C. Repairing cmputers.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话，回答第11至 12 小题。
（ ）11. What des Tm ften d n weekends?
A. Surf the Internet.B. Watch TV.C. G shpping.
（ ）12. What des Tm like t d n the Internet?
A. Watch mvies.B. Read news.C. Listen t music.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至 15小题。请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表
（ ）13. A. 35B. 25C. 20
（ ）14. A. banksB. cmpaniesC. supermarkets
（ ）15. A. the supermarketB. the bkshpC. the swimming pl
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
（ ）16. Wh did Dale play with?
A. His brthers.B. His cusins.C. His parents.
（ ）17. What happened t Dale?
A. He hurt his leg.B. He culdn't find his friend. C. He lst ne f his shes.
（ ）18. Why did Dale di g a hle in the snw?
A. T have fun.B. T keep warm.C. T catch dangerus animals.
（ ）19. Which f the fllwing might be right?
A. Dale had watched sme TV prgrams abut self-help.
B. Dale used t get lst in the frest.
C. Dale disliked snw as a child.
（ ）20. Wh saved Dale the next day?
A. A pliceman.B. A climber.C. A dctr.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）21.—What d yu think f __________ film“Yl”(热辣滚烫)?
—Oh, it's __________ exciting film. I'd like t see it again.
A. the; aB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an
（ ）22. It's very dangerus t drive __________ high speed in the rain.
A. inB. nC. withD. at
（ ）23. After a(n) __________ day's wrk, I just wanted t g back hme at nce and lie n the bed.
A. relaxingB. excitingC. hardD. easy
（ ）24.—Why are the cuple nt at hme tday?
—They __________ Tibet. That's the place they like best.
A. have gne tB. have been tC. have been inD. are ging t
（ ）25.— __________ have yu knwn each ther? --Since we were in ur childhd.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw sn
（ ）26.—What are yu __________ n the website, Amy?
—The infrmatin abut jbs.
A. searching frB. dreaming frC. standing frD. learning frm
（ ）27.—Have yu ever been t the Summer Palace?
—Yes. It __________ a big lake, a seventeen-hle bridge and sme ther attractins.
A. is made fB. is made frmC. is made byD. is made up f
（ ）28.—What's yur hbby, Diana?
—Well, I have many hbbies, __________ dancing, singing and playing water sprts.
A. as a resultB. such asC. instead fD. because f
（ ）29. The gvernment calls n. peple t jin reading because gd bks really help __________ a whle new wrld.
A. get upB. pick upC. put upD. pen up
（ ）30.—Thank yu s much fr shwing me arund First Muntain?
— __________
A. With pleasureB. I'm gladC. I hpe sD. My pleasure
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
After ur ship crashed against the rcks, I swam as far as I culd. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was t 31 . I fell dwn n the beach and went t 32 .
I wke up as the sun was rising, but I fund I 33 mve. My arms, legs and hair were tied t the grund!
Then I felt 34 n my leg. It mved up ver my stmach and neck 35 it was standing near my face. I lked dwn and saw a very 36 man. He was the same size as my little finger! 37 was I? Wh was this tiny persn?
Sn mre small men started 38 all ver me. There were arund 40 f them. I shuted at them—the lud 39 made them all fall ver. Hwever, they sn gt up again and cntinued mving 40 my bdy.
One f these small men began 41 with me, but I culd nt understand him. I did nt knw what t say 42 . I tried t pull ne hand free and finally 43 t break the rpes. When I lifted my left hand int the air, the small men began t shut. I 44 and saw a huge army f tiny peple. They were cming straight twards me. “I must run away frm them,” I thught, 45 , I did nt knw hw t get away.
（ ）31. A. happyB. afraidC. relaxedD. tired
（ ）32. A. eatB. wrkC. sleepD. study
（ ）33. A. culdn'tB. shuldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't
（ ）34. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
（ ）35. A. afterB. asC. untilD. when
（ ）36. A. hugeB. smallC. handsmeD. ugly
（ ）37. A. WhyB. WhatC. HwD. Where
（ ）38. A. runningB. climbingC. dancingD. tuching
（ ）39. A. niseB. viceC. sundD. whisper
（ ）40. A. acrssB. thrughC. insideD. utside
（ ）41. A. agreeingB. stayingC. playingD. talking
（ ）42. A. tB. eitherC. alsD. instead
（ ）43. A. failedB. triedC. managedD. hurried
（ ）44. A. lked dwnB. fell dwnC. sat dwnD. went dwn
（ ）45. A. mreverB. hweverC. therwiseD. because
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
（A）
（ ）46. On Christmas Day, if yu want t have a rm fr tw peple in the Rse Garden Htel, yu'll have t pay __________.
A. $40.00B. $55.00C. $65.00D. $ 70.00
（ ）47. Airspeed can't arrange yu t visit __________.
A. WashingtnB. New YrkC. Ls AngelesD. Lndn
（ ）48. If yu want t have a business trip t the USA, yu can __________.
A. call 0717-402-8209B. call 0171-368-4925
C. live in the Rse Garden HtelD. pay$ 55 a night
（ ）49. The tw passages are __________.
A. adsB. striesC. reprtsD. news
(B)
Peple dn't ften handwrite (手写) these days but gd handwriting is very imprtant fr students. Befre yu knw hw t get better handwriting, let's analyze (分析) yur handwriting first. Here are sme tips (建议) t help yu.
●Read the handwriting f ther peple
Yu can cmpare (比较) yur handwriting with yur classmates’ r friends’. It will help yu knw hw bad r gd yur handwriting is.
●Let ther peple read yur writing
It is easy fr yu t read yur handwriting because yu knw what yu think. But ther peple dn't knw. Yu can ask different peple t read yur writing and see whether (是否) they can understand it.
●____________________________
Yur teachers knw well abut yu. They can help yu find yur prblems and give yu tips. All teachers want their students t get gd handwriting. G and find yur teachers.
●Observe (观察) yur psture (姿势)
Observe yur psture when yu write. D yu sit up straight (坐直)? Smetimes yur grip (紧握) n the pen is nt right s yur handwriting is difficult t read.
After that, yu can knw well abut yur handwriting. Next, yu need t d smething t imprve (改进) it.
（ ）50. There are __________ tips in the passage.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
（ ）51. Accrding t the passage, yu read the handwriting f ther peple t __________.
A. ask ther peple t help yuB. knw hw. bad r gd yur handwriting is
C. let peple knw yur prblems and help yuD. find the gd handwriting f ther peple
（ ）52. The missing part (缺失部分) “__________” in the passage is __________ .
A. Ask teachers fr helpB. Have handwriting classes
C. Practice writing at schlD. Handwrite with classmates
（ ）53. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw can yu get gd handwriting?B. Hw can yu read yur handwriting?
C. Hw can yu analyze yur handwriting?D. Hw can yu help students handwrite well?
(C)
It was December and the snw was falling quietly utside. The fur March sisters were sitting arund the fire in the parlr.
“Christmas isn't Christmas withut any presents,” J said sadly. “I hate being pr!” Meg said, lking at her ld dress.
“Sme girls have lts f nice things, and ther girls have nthing at all,” said Amy. “I dn't think it's fair.”
“But we've gt Father and Mther, and each ther,” said Beth. The fur sisters lked happy fr a mment when they remembered this.
Then J said, “But we haven't gt Father.” Their smiles suddenly disappeared (消失). Mr. March was far away with the sldiers (士兵).
“Mther says ur men are suffering and we mustn't spend mney fr pleasure,” Meg said, “That's why we can't have presents this year.”
“Well, each f us has a dllar t spend,” said J, “What can the army (军队) d with fur dllars? Nthing! I dn't expect anything frm Mther, but I really wuld like t buy a bk fr myself.” J had a passin fr bks.
“I want t spend mine n sme new music,” said Beth. She played the pian and she lved singing.
“I'm ging t buy a bx f drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. She wanted t be an artist.
“Mther didn’t say anything abut spending ur wn mney,” cried J, “We wrk hard fr it s let's buy what we want and have a little fun.”
It was true. The tw lder sisters had jbs. Meg wrked as a teacher fr the King family and J lked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered ld aunt Beth and Amy helped with the husewrk.
Just then the clck struck six. Beth gt up and put her mther's slippers (拖鞋) near the fire t warm.
“Thse slippers are very ld,” said J, “Mther needs sme new nes.”
“I can buy a pair fr her with my dllar,” said Beth.
“N, I'm the ldest,” Meg said, “I want t buy the slippers fr her.”
“N, it's my jb,” said J. “Father tld me t take care f Mther while he was away.”
“I have an idea,” said Beth, “Let's nt spend ur mney n urselves. Let's get sme presents fr Mther.”
Her sisters thught that this was a very gd idea.
—Adapted frm “Little Wmen”
（ ）54. Hw much mney d the fur girls have fr presents?
A. One dllar.B. Fur dllars.C. Twelve dllars.D. Sixteen dllars.
（ ）55. Which sentence is RIGHT?
A. J is the ldest f the fur girls.B. Beth lked after her rich Aunt March.
C. The fur girls' father was far away in the army.D. Amy liked singing and she wanted t be an artist.
（ ）56. Frm the underlined sentence “J had a passin fr bks.”, we can infer _________.
A. J had lts f bksB. J lst her bks
C. J bught many bksD. J lved bks very much
（ ）57. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Presents fr FatherB. Presents fr MtherC. Presents fr GirlsD. Presents fr Sldiers
(D)
Fd is interesting. It's als interesting that different fd has different meanings different cuntries.
Onins (洋葱)—In Egypt, many farmers use the nin as a symbl (象征) f truth (事实). When they have different ideas frm each ther, they ften have an nin in their hands and put it up high t shw the truth is in their hands. A twn in Switzerland has the Onin Festival. It is n the furth Mnday f Nvember. Fd shps and restaurants make all kinds f nin fd n that day.
Tmates — They are the “Number 1” fd. They are a kind f vegetable and a kind f fruit. They are very helpful. They're imprtant t hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are n tmates. In sme cuntries f Eurpe, yung men and wmen ften pick tmates fr each ther when they are in lve.
Carrts — We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Hlland, carrts, nins, are ptates are cuntry fd. Peple in sme cuntries call the carrt “Queen (女王)”.
Ptates —They have tw ther names— “apples in the frest” and “the secnd bread”.
（ ）58. Why d peple put an nin in their hands in Egypt?
A. Because the nin is a symbl f truth there.B. Because the nin tastes gd fr them.
C. Because the nin can bring peple gd luck.D. Because peple ften pick nins fr each ther.
（ ）59. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The twn.B. The shw.C. The nin.D. The Onin Festival.
（ ）60. Which f the fllwing is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（75分）
五、信息还原题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A yung man went t an expert (专家) n gems (宝石) and wanted t learn frm him. The expert shk his head. He wrried that yung men wuldn't have the patience t learn. In his pinin, they were always in a hurry.
1 Finally the expert said, “Be here tmrrw.”
The next mrning the expert put a jade (翡翠) stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it. The expert then went abut his wrk, cutting, weighing and setting gems. 2 The fllwing mrning the expert again placed the jade stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it. On the third, furth, and fifth day the expert repeated the actin.
On the sixth day the yung man still had t hld the jade stne, but he culd n lnger stand the silence. “Sir,” he asked, “ 3 ”
“Yu will learn.” the expert replied.
Several mre days went by. 4 Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it, “ 5 ”
“Yu have begun t learn.” the expert said with a smile.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A)根据句子意思，在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空(多余一个选项)。
6. I didn't knw Russia is a _____________________ cuntry.
7. All the students __________ Daniel has gt n the bus already. Where is he?
8. Accrding t the rules in the library, I can brrw at mst five bks __________.
9. Last week, my elder brther went t Hng Kng and bught me __________ key rings.
10. Australian seasns are __________ urs. It is autumn in Australia while it is spring in China.
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
11. We all knw that J. K. Rwling is the __________ (write) f Harry Ptter.
12. He is s careless that he ften frgets when __________ (hand) in his reprt.
13. It is Tm's __________ (3) time that he has visited the Palace Museum.
14. S far, Mr Smith __________ (be) in Hng Kng fr three days and will be back in tw days.
15. Yuan Lngping has been __________ (die) fr several years, but peple arund the wrld still thank him.
七、完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
16. 顺便问一下，飞去成都需要花多长时间?
__________, hw lng des it take t _______________ Chengdu?
17. 你曾经梦想过不带护照环游世界吗?
Have yu ever __________ travelling arund the wrld withut __________?
18. 对于我们像以前一样经常见到彼此已经不可能了。
It has becme __________ fr us t see each ther __________.
19. 五年前，她和父母去了国外。但是，她经常和朋友们保持联系。
Five years ag, she __________ with her parents. Hwever, she ften __________ with friends.
20. 在这一天结束时，我们观看了烟花，并忍不住拍了照。
__________ the day, we watched the firewrks and __________ phts.
八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Everyne takes baths. It can nt nly clean yur bdy but als relax yurself. It feels gd t have a nice ht bath during the winter, but it can als cause dry skin. What else d we need t knw abut bathing in winter? Let's have a lk.
Why d we feel itchy (痒的) after a bath in winter? On the surface (表面) f human skin, there is smething called sebum (皮脂层). It can prtect ur skin and give ur skin water. Hwever, the air is clder and drier in winter. Our bdies make less sweat (汗), s we have less sebum. Taking baths can take away the sebum. S, yur skin may feel itchy after a bath.
Hw ften shuld we take a bath in winter? Many peple shwer every day. In summer, yu might even take tw r three f them. But since yur skin may be dry in winter, t many shwers can make it even drier. During the cld seasn, sme experts advise shwering with warm water. They als advise that peple shuld take a bath fr n mre than 15 minutes a day.
Sme peple like t take a shwer in the mrning, while the thers like t take a bath in the evening. Which is a better chice in winter? A ht water bath can relax peple's bdy and it is ne f the mst ppular ways fr peple t relax. But a ht water bath in winter is likely t make us lazy and sleepy. S it is a gd chice t take a ht bath befre bedtime.
根据短文的内容，回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词)
21. Can taking baths relax urselves?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
22. Where is the sebum in human bdy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
23. Why d we feel itchy after a bath in winter?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
24. Hw lng d the experts advise peple abut taking a bath in winter?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
25. When shuld peple take a ht bath during a day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
九、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
Knwing hw t use a cmputer is an essential (必要的) skill fr everyne wh wants t succeed in tday's wrld. One basic cmputer prgramme that everyne shuld l________ (26) t use is the wrd prcessing prgramme. Mst types f writing are easily prduced with a wrd prcessing prgramme. Fr e________ (27), smetimes everyne needs t w________ (28) a business letter. Using a cmputer allws yu t arrange (安排) and rearrange infrmatin easily, and t m________ (29) yur writing clear and exactly right. Wrd prcessing prgrammes can h________ (30) yu check yur structure and grammar. A cmputer makes it e________ (31) t crrect mistakes.
Cmputers can be u________ (32) fr much mre than wrd prcessing. They are als used fr picture designing, prgramming, creating new games and s ________ (33). The n________ (34) f the jbs in the field f cmputers is increasing (增加), and strng cmputer skills can serve yu well nw and in the f________ (35).
26. __________ 27. __________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________
31. __________ 32. __________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
十、书面表达（25分）
假设你叫李华，近期你的学校举行了一次名为“The Changes”的征文活动，你打算参加并列出写作提纲如下。
提示：
要求：1）内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2）词数80个左右；
3）展开的内容需合理想象，用自己的话补充完整。
The Changes
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江苏省淮安市盱眙县2023-2024学年下学期期中检测八年级英语试卷
参考答案
听力部分：略
21-30：BDCAA ADBDD
31.考查形容词。句意：当我终于感觉到脚下的土地时，我太高兴了。A.高兴的，B.害怕的，C.放松的，D.疲惫的，结合句意，可知感觉到脚下的土地时太高兴了。故选A。
32.考查动词。句意：我倒在沙滩上睡着了。A.吃，B.工作，C.睡觉，D.学习，结合下文I wke up as the sun was rising，（当太阳升起的时候我醒了，）可知在沙滩上睡着了。故选C。
33.考查情态动词。句意：我在太阳升起的时候醒来，但我发现我不能动了。A.不能，B.不应该，C.禁止，D.没必要，结合下文My arms，legs and hair were tied t the grund!（我的胳膊、腿和头发都被绑在地上!）可知不能动了。故选A。
34.考查不定代词。句意：然后我感觉到腿上有什么东西。A.一切，B.有什么东西，C.任何东西，D.没什么，根据It mved up ver my stmach（它向上移动到我的肚子）可知感觉腿上有东西。故选B。
35.考查连词。句意：它向上移动到我的肚子和脖子上，直到它站在我的脸附近。A.在……之后，B.因为，C.直到，D.当……时候，结合句意，可知它向上移动到肚子和脖子上，直到它站在脸附近。故选C。
36.考查形容词。句意：我向下看，看到一个非常矮小的人。A.巨大的，B.小的，C.帅的，D.丑的，结合下文He was the same size as my little finger!（他和我的小拇指一样大!）可知看到一个非常矮小的人。故选B。
37.考查副词。句意：我在哪儿？A.为什么，B.什么，C.如何，D.在哪儿，结合句意，可知询问地点。故选D。
38.考查动名词。句意：不久，更多的小人开始在我身上爬来爬去。A.跑，B.爬，C.跳舞，D.触碰，结合句意，可知小人在身上爬来爬去。故选B。
39.考查名词。句意：我对他们大喊大叫——巨大的噪音使他们全都摔倒了。A.噪音，B.嗓音，C.声音，D.耳语，根据I shuted at them（我对他们大喊大叫）可知是噪音。故选A。
40.考查介词。句意：然而，他们很快又站起来，继续在我的身体中移动。A.穿过，B.通过，C.在里面，D.在外面，结合句意，可知是在身体上移动。故选B。
41.考查动词。句意：其中一个小个子男人开始和我说话，但我听不懂他的话。A.同意，B.待，C.玩，D.说，根据but I culd nt understand him. （但我听不懂他的话。）可知一个人开始和我说话。故选D。
42.考查副词。句意：我也不知道该说什么。A.也，用于肯定句句末，B.也，用于否定句句末，C.也，用于句中，D.反而，根据but I culd nt understand him. （但我听不懂他的话。）可知是否定句。故选B。
43.考查动词。句意：我试着挣脱一只手，最后设法挣断了绳子。A.失败，B.尝试，C.设法，D.急匆匆，结合句意，可知设法挣断了绳子。故选C。
44.考查动词短语。句意：我向下看，看到一大群小人。A.向下看，B.掉下，C.坐下，D.下降，根据saw a huge army f tiny peple.（看到一大群小人。）可知是向下看。故选A。
45.考查副词。句意："我必须逃离他们，"我想，然而，我不知道如何离开。A.此外，B.然而，C.否则，D.因为，结合句意，可知表示转折。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据第一个方框Rm fr tw peple ＄65.00 （双人间 65.00美元）可知在十月至五月期间双人房的价格是65美元一晚。故选C。
47.细节理解题，根据第二方框Airspeed can arrange interesting ne-day sightseeing turs f American cities like Washingtn and New Yrk.（Airspeed可以安排有趣的一天游览美国城市，如华盛顿和纽约。）可知Airspeed主要安排美国国内航线。而伦敦在英国。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据第二个方框Phne 0171-368-4925 fr mre infrmatin.（欲了解更多信息，请致电0171-368-4925。）可知欲了解更多信息，请致电0171-368-4925。故选B。
49.推理判断题。根据表格中介绍的内容可知这是两则广告。故选A。
50-53：CBAC
54-57：BCDB
58-60：ADB
五、
1.细节推理题。根据下文Finally the expert said， "Be here tmrrw. "（最后专家说："明天到这里来。"）可推测，此处是指年轻人再次争取了向专家学习的机会。选项C"年轻人多次请求专家让他试一试"符合语境。故选C。
2.细节推理题。根据上文The expert then went abut his wrk，cutting，weighing and setting gems（然后专家开始工作，切割、称重和镶嵌宝石）及"下文The fllwing mrning the expert again placed the jade stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it.（第二天早上，专家再次把玉石放在这个人的手里，并告诉他拿着它）可知，此处是指年轻人手握翡翠在等待专家安排。选项F"那人坐在那里兴奋地等待着"符合语境。故选F。
3.细节推理题。根据下文"Yu will learn." the expert replied.（"你会学会的。"专家回答道。）可推测，此处是年轻人在提问。选项D"我什么时候才能学到东西"符合语境。故选D。
4.细节推理题。根据上文Several mre days went by.（又过了几天。）可知，专家让年轻人日复一日拿着翡翠却什么也不做，可推测，此处指年轻人应该变得没有耐心了。选项B"年轻人越来越不耐烦了"符合语境。故选B。
5.细节推理题。根据下文"Yu have begun t learn." the expert said with a smile.（"你已经开始学习了。"专家笑着说。）专家对年轻人给与了肯定，可推测，此处是指年轻人在拿着翡翠观察的这段时日对手上拿的不同的翡翠有所察觉。选项E"这不是同一块玉石"符合语境。故选E。
六、
6.Eurpean；7.except；8.at a time；9.a cuple f；10.the ppsite f；
11. writer；12. t hand；13. third；14. has been；15. dead；
七、
16.by the way顺便问一下；It takes （sb．） sme time t d sth．花（某人）多长时间做某事。fly t sp.飞往某地。
故答案为：By the way；fly t。
17.dream f梦想；根据Have可知句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词dreamed；passprt"护照"，可数名词，根据句意用单数，a passprt一个护照，不定冠词a表示"泛指"。
故填：dreamed f；a passprt。
18.impssible不可能的，形容词，符合语境，在句中作表语；as befre像以前一样。
故填：impssible；as befre。
19.根据句意提示"五年前，她和父母去了国外。但是，她经常和朋友们保持联系"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般过去时。第一空考虑用固定短语g abrad，意为"去了国外"，结合一般过去时动词g填过去式went；第二空考虑用固定短语keep in tuch with sb，意为"和某人保持联系"，结合一般过去时动词keep填过去式kept。
故填：went abrad；kept in tuch。
20.根据所给中英文句子的对比可知第一个空格缺少"在结束时"的英语表达；因此第一个空格填At the end f；第二个空格使用了culdn't help ding sth句型，意思是"忍不住干某事"；拍照：take phts，因此第二个空格填culdn't help taking。
故答案为：At the end f；culdn't help taking。
八、
21.Yes，it can.
22.On the surface f human skin.
23.Because taking baths can take away ur sebum.
24.N mre than 15 minutes a day.
25.Befre bedtime.
九、
26.考查动词。句意：每个人都应该学会使用的一个基本计算机程序是文字处理程序。根据t use（使用）可知，应该是学会使用，因此用动词learn"学会"，shuld为情态动词，因此填动词原形。故填learn。
27.考查名词。句意：例如，有时候每个人都需要写商务信函。根据Fr（为了）和首字母可知，此处指举例说明，此处填example，fr example"例如"。故填example。
28.考查动词。句意：例如，有时候每个人都需要写商务信函。根据a business letter（一封商务信函）可知，此处指写商务信函，need t d sth为固定搭配，意为"需要做某事"，因此填动词原形。故填write。
29.考查动词。句意：使用电脑可以让你轻松地整理和重新整理信息，并且使你的写作清晰无误。根据Using a cmputer allws yu t arrange （安排） and rearrange infrmatin easily（使用电脑可以让你轻松地整理和重新整理信息）可知，此处指使你的写作清晰无误，结合首字母，用动词make"使变得"，allw sb t d sth为固定搭配，意为"允许某人做某事"，因此填动词原形。故填make。
30.考查动词。句意：文字处理程序可以帮你检查结构和语法。根据Wrd prcessing prgrammes（文字处理程序）可知，文字处理程序可以帮你检查结构和语法，因此填help，can为情态动词，因此填动词原形。故填help。
31.考查形容词。句意：电脑使纠正错误变得很容易。根据t crrect mistakes（纠正错误）可知，电脑使纠正错误变得很容易，结合首字母，此处用easy"容易的"，make sth+形容词构成固定用法，意为"使某物怎么样"。故填easy。
32.考查过去分词。句意：计算机的用途远不止文字处理。根据fr much mre than wrd prcessing（不仅仅是文字处理）可知，计算机的用途远不止文字处理，结合首字母，此处用动词use，be used fr"被用作"。故填used。
33.考查副词。句意：它们也被用于图像设计、编程、创造新游戏等等。根据picture designing，prgramming，creating new games（图片设计，编程，创造新游戏）可知，此处为列举的内容，and s n为固定用法，意为"等等"。故填n。
34.考查名词。句意：计算机领域的职位正在增加，强大的计算机技能对你现在和将来都很有帮助。根据is increasing（增加）可知，计算机领域的职位正在增加，结合首字母，此处填number"数量"。故填number。
35.考查名词。句意：计算机领域的职位正在增加，强大的计算机技能对你现在和将来都很有帮助。根据nw and in the（现在和在）和首字母可知，此处指强大的计算机技能对你现在和将来都很有帮助，因此填future，in the future"将来"。故填future。Great changes in ur twn in the past 13 years
Jbs
▲ In the past, mst peple wrked as fishermen r farmers.
▲ Nw, many peple wrk in the car factries, ffices r 14 .
Activities
▲ Yung peple like ging t 15 and the cinema.
▲ Old peple like ging t the beach and the restaurants.
▲ There are ftball matches and races in the sprts centre nce a week.
The Rse Garden Htel
This ppular htel is in the heart f Lndn, just 5 minutes frm the railway statin. All rms have clr TVs and their wn bathrms.
Prices are lw. The service is excellent and the welcme is always warm.
Prices a night
Oct.—MayJun.——Sep.
Single Rm$40.00$55.00
Rm fr tw peple$65.00$70.00
27 Cherry Rad,
Tel: 0717-402-8209
AIRSPEED TO THE USA
D yu ften travel t the USA n business?
Airspeed is a new American airline with a difference. Yu'll have t try it t see.
Airspeed can arrange (安排) interesting ne-day sightseeing turs f American cities like Washingtn and New Yrk. Why nt g t see the White Huse r have a meal in Chinatwn—the lively and clrful area in New Yrk where Chinese peple live and wrk?
Yu'll enjy yur business trip s much, and yu will feel like yu're n hliday!
Phne 0171-368-4925 fr mre infrmatin.
A. The man was angry and felt bred.
B. The man became mre and mre impatient.
C. The yung man asked the expert many times t let him have a try.
D. When am I ging t learn smething?
E. This is nt the same jade stne!
F. The man sat and waited excitedly.
Eurpean, a cuple f, the ppsite f, except; n business; at a time
生活中变化
(1)以前工厂向河里倾倒垃圾，现在政府已经采取措施改善环境。
（2）以前住在低矮破旧的房子，现在已经搬进高大现代的公寓。
（3）以前家里只有自行车，现在很多家庭有轿车。
自己的变化
（1）去了许多名胜古迹，例如……
（2）比以前更加喜爱阅读，阅读的益处：……
（3）……，……（变化及感受）