江苏省淮安市盱眙县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中检测英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份江苏省淮安市盱眙县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中检测英语【试卷+答案】，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择， 完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，完成句子，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021～2022 学年度第一学期期中检测试卷
八年级英语试题
（满分∶150分, 考试时间∶120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题题 （共80分）
一、听力测试（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
第一部分 听对话, 回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
1. What is Julia going to be when she grows up?

2. What sport does the boy like best?

3. Where did they go last weekend?

4. How will they go to see Mr. Green?
5. Who is the tallest of the three?
A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Susan.
6. What does the girl mean?
A. The boy is too strong to carry the box.
B. The boy can't carry the heavy box.
C. The boy is strong enough to carry the box.
7. Which club will Laura go to?
A. Buddy Club. B. Art Club. C. Reading Club.
8. What does the girl advise the boy to do?
A. To make a plan. B. To look for some information. C. To buy tickets.
9. How many places of interest did the girl visit?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
10. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:15.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。
11. Where is the other football sock?
A. On the floor. B. In his shoe. C. On the bed.
12. What's the relationship（关系）between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son
听第一篇短文, 回答第13至 15小题。
请根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
A school trip on Saturday
Morning
First
Many boys are 13 .
Then
● Girls are singing and dancing at 9:00.
● We are sitting by a lake and some are 14 .
Finally
We are watching animals in the zoo.
Afternoon
We are visiting 15 .
13. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill
14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
听第二篇短文, 回答第16～20小题。
16. What is the most popular sport in the speaker' school?
A. Football B. Volleyball C. Basketball
17. When do the students have PE lessons?
A. On Wednesday and Friday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Monday and Wednesday.
18. What do the students do after the second class?
A. Watch TV. B. Eat breakfast. C. Do some exercise.
19. When do the students have sports?
A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m.
20. How often do the student have a sports meeting?
A. Once a term B. Twice a year C. Once a year
二、单项选择（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. Everyone likes to make friends with David, because he is ___________honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. WTO ______________World Trade Organization.
A. stands on B. stands for C. stands D. is standing
23. Come on, Tom, _____________late for the meeting.
A. don’t B. not C. not be D. don’t be
24. Betty is a lovely girl __________bright eyes and black hair.
A. in B. has C. with D. have
25. Would you please pass me the ____________? Id like to cut the paper into halves.
A. rope B. glue C. tape D. scissors
26. -Suzy, your things are all over the floor.
-Sorry, Mum. I ______________ right now.
A. put up B. tidy up C. wake up D. stand up
27. You'd better __________ the card for your mother today.
A. to finish make B. finishing making C. finish making D. finishing to make
28. -Why did Lucy look unhappy?
-Because she was not very careful and kept __________ the words wrong in her homework.
A. spell B. spells C. spelled D. spelling
29. -_____________________?
- He is friendly and helpful.
A. What is he like? B. What does he like?
C. What is he look like? D. What does he look like?
30. __________ the end of the meeting, all of us stood up and sang a song.
A. In B. Of C. Near D. On
31. -I'm sorry, Mr. Hu. I __________ my English exercise book at home.
—I doesn't matter. Please remember_________ it here this afternoon.
A. forgot; to bring B. left; to take C. forgot; to take D. left; to bring
32. -Can you tell me how to keep healthy?
一You should eat ________ fast food, vegetables and take enough exercise.
A. fewer; more B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. less; more
33. What great fun we had ___________ with each other after class yesterday!
A. chatted B. chat C. to chat D. chatting
34. --Excuse me, ____________is it from here to the World Park?
一About two kilometres.
A. how far B. how long C. how soon D. how many
35. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ____________it.
A. get up B. get on C. get of D. get in
36. My maths teacher lives an active life. She looks as ____________ as she was ten years ago.
A. young B. younger C. the youngest D. youngest
37. People in the USA say "Movie" while people in Britain say __________.
A. fall B. film C. fill D. autumn
38. Alex often __________ the fridge__________ all kinds of food and drinks
A. fills; with B. fill; of C. fulls; with D. fulls; of
39. –Ma Ziyi is really_________. She get up early to do some reading every day.
-Yes, she also works hard at Wentong Middle School.
A. friendly B. hard-working C. patient D. lazy
40. -I'm going to take the twins to see the movie.
-_____________. Our children are too young. That movie is not fit for them.
A. You'd better not B. Good idea C. I think so D. No problem
三、 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
My cousin Andrew is crazy 41 DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks 42_!
He once 43 to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. 44 time, he wanted to 45 a picture on his bedroom wall. but he 46 a pipe and filled the room with water.
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was 47, so he painted it blue. His mom said, 48 it. "But he kept on painting. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now.
When I wanted a shelf 49 my bed, he said, No problem!" He then spent five hours 50 up the shelf on he wall. Then I put my books on the shelf, Whoops! They couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much 51 than the other!
I bought some books about DY for him and I also advised him 52 a course in DIY. But this just made him 53 -he says he already knows 54 about it. So instead I am reading all he books 55 and attending lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin!
41. A. in B. on C. about D. at
42. A. terrible B. terribly C. tidy D. clean
43. A. try B. tries C. tried D. trying
44. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. Others
45. A. put on B. put in C. put up D. put down
46. A. hits B. hit C. hitting D. to hit
47. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested
48. A. stopping B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
49.A.above B. below C. on D. under
50. A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
51. A. high B. higher C. highest D. more high
52 A. to take B. taking C. take D. takes
53. A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily
54. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
55. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. themselves
四、阅读理解（（共15小题;A、B两篇每小题2分;C篇每小题1分, 满分25分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane（拐杖）. His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.
A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, "Here, sir. Let me give you a hand. "
Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, "Thank you, Miss. "
You're welcome, sir, "she replied. "I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!"
After he had finished a good meal. Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, "Come back and see us, sir!?" The old man turned around and smiled.
When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked（震惊）. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollarbill and a note. The note said, "Dear Mary, I respect（尊敬） you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows the way you treat（对待）others. You have found the secret of happiness. "
In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. It was the first time for him to come here.
56. The old man looked _________.
A young B. handsome C. unusual D. common
57. As soon as the old man entered the restaurant, Mary greeted him __________.
A. politely B. slowly C. sadly D. angrily
58. Mary told the old man to __________ when he needed something
A. ring the bell B. wave at her C. shout at her D. phone her
59. Mary was shocked when she found a business card, a100-dollar bill and a note ______.
A. on the chair B. on the ground C. in the bowl D. under the plate
60. The old man was ________________.
A. Mary's father B. Mary's neighbour
C the boss（老板）of the restaurant D. a waiter of the restaurant
(B)
Shanghai is one of the largest cites in China. It also has many famous places of interest. If you plan a trip to Shanghai, here are some recommendations（推荐）.

The Bund （外滩）
Open day and night
Free
A good place to enjoy night views

Nanjing Road
Open day and night
Free
A shopping paradise （购物天堂）

Oriental Pearl TV Tower（东方明珠电视塔）
Open from 8:00. a.m. To 9:30 p.m.
A:220 yuan
B:160 yuan
C:120 yuan
A place where people can overlook （俯瞰） Shanghai

Yu Garden
Open from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p. m.
40 yuan
A beautiful classical （古典的）garden

Shanghai Disneyland
Open from 8:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m.
370 yuan on usual days
499 yuan on holidays
A good place to have fun
61. _________is a wonderful place for people to go shopping.
A. Nanjing Road B. Yu Garden C. The Bund D. Shanghai Disneyland
62. Shanghai Disneyland opens at ________________
A. 8:00 a. m. B. 8:30 a. m. C. 9:00 a. m. D. 9:30 am.
63. If you and two friends visit Oriental Pearl TV Tower and choose Ticket B, how much do you need to pay in all?
A. 160 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 480yuan. D. 660 yuan.
64. You cannot visit ________________at night.
A. The Bound B. Nanjing Road C. Oriental Pearl TV Tower D. Yu Garden
65. What's the best title for this passage?
A. The largest city in China. B. Places of interest in Shanghai.
C. A day trip in Shanghai. D. Going shopping in Shanghai.
C
Where does your meat come from? Maybe a cow, pig or chicken. Did you know that we can make "meat" out of plants as well?
Plant-based meat is not real meat but looks and tastes like the real thing. Its made out of plants like potatoes and peas. It's getting more popular around the world these days. In the US, plant-based meat company Beyond Meat will ell its products（产品）in 5, 000 more stores by the end of September. In June, KFC started to sell plant-based burgers and chicken nuggets in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Beijing. At the same time, Pizza Hut in China has also added plant-based meat to its menu.
Scientists say this food is better for the environment. Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases（温室气体）. If everyone in the world stopped eating meat, it would reduce greenhouse gas emissions（排放） by two-thirds, according to Plant Proteins.
Eating plant-based food is also healthier. Many people get heart disease（心脏命） because they eat too much meat. Would you like to try plant-based meat?
66. People can make plant-based meat out of ______________.
A. peas B. pigs C. chicken D. cows
67. Plant-based food is getting more popular around the world because it is _______.
A. cheap B. delicious C. healthy D. expensive
68. The underline word “reduce” in the 3rd paragraph means ____________ in Chinese.
A. 提高 B. 阻止 C. 增加 D. 减少
69. Which of the four sentences is NOT true?
A. Plant-based meat tastes like the real thing.
B. KFC started to sell plant-based food in China, but Pizza Hut didn't.
C. Producing meat makes too many greenhouse gases.
D. Many people get heart disease because they eat too much meat.
70. This article may come from______________.
A. a story book B. an art magazine C. a science magazine D. a travel book
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（70分）
五、词汇运用（共16小题;每小题1分, 满分16分）
A根据句子意思, 在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空（多余一个选项）。
couldn't wait; is made from; social workers; felt bored with; journey;
is made of; had eight days off; care about; look through;
1. The film wasn’t interesting at all. So Simon ___________ it and left the cinema before it was over.
2. The Eiffel Tower __________steel. And it looks great and wonderful.
3. We ____________ because of National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival this year .
4. We all like our teachers because they _______________us like our parents.
5. Jack ______________to turn on the TV when he got home. But the show was over.
6. Both of the children want to be ___________ when they grow up. They want to help people in need.
7. My plan for next summer is a long _______________across the country.
8. You should _______________ the following questions before listening.
B 根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. The old man looks ______________(bad) than yesterday. He should see a doctor at once.
10. The children are dressed in ___________(colour) clothes on Children's Day.
11. I left my bag on the bus this morning. ___________(luck), someone gave it to the driver.
12. He was late for the meeting because the train ____________ (arrive) at the station 20 minutes late.
13. Boys and girl, Its too dangerous for you to play near the river by __________.(you)
14. What's the ____________ (mean) of his words? I couldn't follow him.
15. A plane usually flies at the ___________(high) of between 6, 00 metres and 9, 600 metres. 16. Max is very ____________ (humour) because he always tells us funny jokes.
六、完成句子（共7小题;每空1分, 满分14分, 每空一个词）
17. 我们在午餐时间听音乐。
We listen to music ____________ ___________.
18. 我可以告诉Kitty 一切, 因为她可以保守秘密。
I can tell Kitty everything, because she can ________ a ____________.
19. Tony 经常仔细聆听我的问题并给我提供帮助。
Tony often listens ___________ ____________to my problems and _________ me help.
20在世界公园里, 有来自于全世界的一百多个名胜的模型。
There are models of more than a hundred ___________ of _________ from all over the world in the World Park.
21. 贝蒂愿意和她的朋友们分享东西。
Betty is willing to ___________ things _____________ her friends.
22. 学习外语是有趣的。
____________ ______________ languages is fun.
23. 在那期间许多事情都出错了。
Lots of things ___________ ______________during that time.
七、任务型阅读（共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分）
A
根据上面短文的内容, 回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）
Look around your class. How many of your classmates wear a pair of gasses?
About 60% of Chinese students had shortsightedness（近视）in 2013. If you find you can't see things clearly, the first thing you should do is to go to the doctor and find out if you have shortsightedness. If you really have shortsightedness, you need right glasses to see things clearly. Wearing gasses is helpful to make your eyes relaxed and slow down the progression（进展） of shortsightedness.
On the other hand, your habit of using your eyes is also important. For example, doing eye protection（保护）exercises at school, spending more time outdoors and looking out of the window.
But life becomes easier for people with glasses. Shortsighted people can wear sunglasses. Some shops including（包括）online shops also sell special glasses for shortsighted people to play sports. For example, with special swimming glasses, shortsighted people can see clearly when swimming, Maybe one day shortsighted people can have special 3-D glasses for TV and movies.
根据文章内容, 回答下列问题。
24. In 2013, how many Chinese students had shortsightedness?
25. If you really have shortsightedness, what do you need to see things clearly?
26. Is spending more time outdoors a good habit of using eyes?
27. How can shortsighted people see clearly when swimming?
28. How does life become for people with glasses?
B
Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times during the night, so he went to see a doctor. His doctor gave him sleeping tips（小窍门）.
★Have regular（有规律的）sleep
Wake up at the same time and go to bed at the same time every night. This can make your sleep a little better.
★ Turn off the TV
Don’t watch TV for more than half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare（准备）your body for sleeping.
★Have a clean and comfortable bedroom.
A clean environment（环境）helps people to be happy. Make sure that you have turned off all lights tat might come into your room.
★ Do some exercise
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily so walk for 20 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don’t do it just before you go to bed, or you wont be able to sleep.
29. Peter could not sleep well and he woke up several times _________ the night so he went to see a_____________.
30. __________up at the same time and going to bed at the same time every night can make him sleep a little____________.
31. To prepare his body for sleeping, he can. __________a book or listen to some light music instead of _____________TV for more than half an hour before he decides to sleep.
32. Exercising will help him to fall asleep more ___________but he can't do it just before ________to bed.
33. The doctor gave Peter __________ sleeping tips to help him sleep well. Among them, Having a clean and comfortable bedroom helps him live________________.
八、书面表达（20分）
请以My best friend为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文, 介绍一下你的好朋友李雷。
Looks
大眼睛, 短而黑的头发……
Personality
幽默, 乐于助人. …
School life
所有科目中最喜欢法语. . ….
A travel experience
喜欢旅游, 参加了去世界公园的旅行……
A DIY hobby
对DIY很着迷……
注意∶
1. 词数90左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 内容须包括所给要点, 可适当发挥, 条理清楚、语句连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
My best friend
I have a best friend named Li Lei. I’d like to tell you something about him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案

一、 听力
1-5 ABACC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 CBCBC
二、 单项选择
21—25 BBDCD 26—30 BCDAC 31—35 DDDAB 36—40 ABABA
三、 完形填空
41—45 CACAC 46—50 BACAC 51—55 BAAAC
四、阅读理解
56—60 CABDC 61—65 AACDB 66—70 ACDBC
第II卷 非选择题 （70分）
五、词汇运用
A)1. felt bored with 2. is made of 3. had eight days off 4. care about 5. couldn’t wait
6. social workers 7. journey 8. look through
B)9. worse 10. colourful 11. Luckily 12. arrived 13. yourselves 14. meaning
15. height 16. humorous
六、完成句子
17. at lunchtime 18. keep secret 19. carefully offers
20. places interest 21. share with 22. Learning foreign 23. went wrong
七、任务型阅读
A). 24. About 60%( of Chinese students).
25. Right glasses.
26. Yes.
27. With special swimming glasses.
28. Easier.
B). 29. during , doctor
30. waking , better.
31. read , watching
32. easily going
33. 4/four , happily
八、书面表达 略