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2024年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考二模英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考二模英语试题 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年江苏省宿迁市宿城区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
答题注意事项
1. 本试卷共8页, 满分100分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将答案全部写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3答选择题时使用2B铅笔, 把答题卡对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改, 请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选途其他选项。
4. 答非选择题使用0. 5mm 黑色签字笔, 在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不 要答错位置, 也不要超界。
第一卷(选择题, 共65分)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
1. I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at schl.
A. /B. aC. anD. the
2. Every year, viewers are tuched ________ wrds after they watch Tuching China.
A. underB. acrssC. beyndD. against
3. —Must I finish the reprt tnight?
—N, yu ________. Yu can hand it in the day after tmrrw.
A. mustn’tB. shuldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t
4. I’m afraid we can’t cme, but thanks fr the invitatin ________.
A. anywayB. insteadC. mreverD. therwise
5. My English teacher ften tells us that the mre yu practise, ________ yu will speak English.
A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. the best
6. —If the custmer rings up fr me again, please ________ the call t the sales department.
—OK, I will.
A. lk thrughB. g thrughC. put thrughD. break thrugh
7. —This is the mst interesting film I have ever watched.
—But I dn’t think ________ will like it.
A. everybdyB. anybdyC. smebdyD. nbdy
8. ________ amazing prgress he’s made in this exam!
A HwB. WhatC. Hw anD. What an
9. —________ is the train arriving?
—In frty minutes. Let’s listen t music and relax urselves.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw fast
10. ________ safe, peple shuld wear helmets when riding e-bikes.
A. KeepB. T keepC. KeepingD. T keeping
11. We are ften encuraged t be brave t ________ urselves in frnt f thers.
A. expectB. explainC. expressD. excuse
12. —Hey, Tm! I called yu just nw, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I ________ basketball with my friends.
A. was playingB. has readC. readD. will read
13. Yu never really knew a man ________ yu std in his shes and walked arund in them.
A. sinceB. asC. untilD. if
14. —Sally, culd yu tell me ________?
—Next Friday.
A. where we will a schl-leavers’ party
B. where will we have a schl-leavers’ party
C when we will have a schl-leavers’ party
D. when will we have a schl-leavers’ party
15. —Withut yur help, I can’t slve the prblem smthly!
—________
A. It desn’t matter.B. N prblem.C. That’s nt the case.D. Dn’t mentin it.
二 、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
In a village near a desert lived a yung and well-knwn businessman, named James. Despite (尽管) having a lt, he ften felt ____16____ because f the endless challenges he faced.
One day, a wise ld man came t the ____17____ with 100 camels. It’s said he culd slve any prblem. James went t see him and said, “I’m very unsatisfied with my life. I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems. Please tell me ____18____ t make them disappear.”
The ld man smiled and said, “I’ll give yu an ____19____ tmrrw mrning. But first, can yu d a small thing ____20____ me?” James agreed. The ld man asked him t ____21____ the 100 camels fr the night, making sure that they all sat dwn and rested befre he culd g t sleep.
The next mrning, the ld man asked James hw his night went. James said ____22____, “I didn’t sleep at all. N matter hw hard I tried, I culdn’t get all the camels t ____23____ tgether. Even if I managed t get sme camels t sit n ne side, a few thers wuld stand n the ther side.”
“That’s ____24____. As nticed last night, sme camels sat dwn n their wn, while thers required sme ____25____, and yet many camels did nt sit even after much effrt. If yu had cme back later, yu wuld have seen that sme f the camels, even thugh they didn’t sit at first, ____26____ sat dwn n their wn,” the ld man said. James ndded.
The ld man cntinued, “Prblems are just like ____27____—sme prblems get slved by ____28____, sme get slved when yu put in sme effrt, and sme d nt get slved even after yu have tried yur best. ____29____ such prblems t time. At the right time, these prblems themselves will cme t an end.”
James felt a sense f understanding. It cmpletely changed the way he saw life’s ____30____.
16. A. calmB. unhappyC. amazedD. lnely
17. A. villageB. muntainC. frestD. theatre
18. A. whenB. whatC. whichD. hw
19. A. excuseB. answerC. bjectD. example
20. A. frB. againstC. withD. by
21. A. pay frB. take ffC. lk afterD. put up
22. A. excitedlyB. curiuslyC. happilyD. sadly
23. A. hitB. sitC. eatD. stand
24. A. trueB. wrngC. unsureD. special
25. A. adviceB. stressC. prgressD. effrt
26. A. usuallyB. quicklyC. finallyD. hardly
27. A. parrtsB. camelsC. linsD. hrses
28. A. theirB. theyC. themselvesD. them
29. A. LeaveB. MakeC. KnwD. Have
30. A. gainsB. achievementsC. differencesD. challenges
三、阅读理解
第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Spring has a lt f beauty t ffer. If asked t write yur wn pem abut this beautiful seasn, hw wuld yu write it? Editrs in Teens held an activity and invited students and ne special writer, ChatGPT, t share their spring pems.
31. Hw many spring pems are shared in the activity?
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.
32. The suitable wrd which can be put in the line “▲” is ________.
A. butterflyB. skyC. beautyD. activity
33. Frm these pems, we can knw that ________.
A. Yang Mhan’s dad has a fishing net
B. Fresh Green cmes after Grain Rain
C. ChatGPT’s pem has n rhythms
D. All the pems mentin kites
B
Mdesty is a valuable quality in many cultures arund the wrld. In China, this is n different. Hwever, the phrase “毛遂自荐” seems t disagree with this.
During the Warring States Perid, the Qin army marched (进军) n Handan, the capital f Zha. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan asked fr help frm the state f Chu. He wanted t pick 20 talented peple t g with him. Hwever, he culd nly find 19 peple wh were gd enugh. Then, a man named Ma Sui vlunteered.
Prince Pingyuan lked at Ma Sui with dubt. “Hw lng have yu been here with me?” “Three years,” Ma Sui answered. “I hear that a persn with talent is like an awl in a clth bag. Its sharp pint will sn pierce thrugh the bag. Yu’ve been here fr a lng time, but I haven’t seen any f yur achievements. Maybe yu dn’t have any talent,” said Prince Pingyuan.
“What I’m asking yu nw is t put me int that bag. If yu d that, I will pierce thrugh it. But nt nly the pint—the whle awl,” Ma Sui said cnfidently.
Impressed, Prince Pingyuan allwed Ma t jin his team, and Ma prved very helpful. Nw the phrase “Ma Sui recmmending himself” is used t describe smene wh vlunteers t d a task.
Hwever, there is a fine line between self-cnfidence and arrgance (傲慢). It’s imprtant t believe in yurself, but a strng eg (自我) can harm yur career and prfessinal relatinships. S we recmmend letting yur wrk speak fr itself.
34. Where did Ma Sui cme frm?
A. Qin.B. Chu.C. Zha.D. We dn’t knw.
35. What des the underlined phrase “pierce thrugh” mean?
A. cut r make a way thrughB. be n bth sides f
C. be made up fD. make a slight shake
36. What is the phrase “Ma Sui recmmending himself” used t describe nw?
A. Feeling pwerfulB. Vlunteering fr a task
C. Being hnest enughD. Shwing mdesty
37. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Talented peple have n chances.B. We shuld believe in urselves.
C. Mdesty isn’t a valuable quality.D. A strng eg can d gd t ur career.
C
Yu feel sick, s yu g t the dctr. She checks yur fever, lks at yur thrat, she gives yu sme medicine, but als a list f thinking skills that yu are suppsed t practice daily. She says that the way yu think is causing sme f yur illness.
Dctrs and ther scientists wh study the human mind and try t explain why peple behave in the way that they d, called psychlgists, are starting t believe it. Yu knw that yur brain is cnnected t every part f yur bdy thrugh yur nervus system (神经系统).
Stress is caused whenever there is a prblem r a change in yur life. Of curse, everybdy has stress mre r less; nbdy’s life is perfect. In fact, we wuld never learn anything r grw r change withut stress. We wuld prbably be bred t death. But t much stress can hurt yu. It can weaken yur bdy’s prtectin s that yu are mre likely t catch diseases. It can even make yu mre likely t have an accident.
When yu feel stressed, yur brain sends a message t yur bdy t prduce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up yur breathing and yur heartbeat. Tday yu have a different kind f stress. Prblems like endless hmewrk r trubles with yur family are the kind f things yu can’t fight r run away frm, and that’s what can d smething bad t yu.
What can yu d abut stress? First, yu can try t find ways t change things s yu aren’t under s much stress. Yu can set up a plan t finish hmewrk r g t a dctr r a psychlgist t try t wrk things ut with yur family r yur friends. But smetimes yu can’t change a stressful situatin. Smetimes yu dn’t even want t. A big change might be a gd change, but it will still be stressful.
The link (关联) between yur bdy and brain wrks in tw ways. Yur bdy can help yur mind deal with stress. If yu are under stress, yu need t take especially gd care f yur bdy. It’s imprtant t get enugh sleep and eat nutritius meals. Sme peple take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Anther thing that yu can d is daily exercise. If yu g walking r d aerbic dancing r wrk ut at the gym, a persn wh isn’t used t much physical activity shuld start slwly. Anyne with a cntinuing physical prblem shuld check with a dctr befre starting any exercise prgrams.
38. A psychlgist is a persn wh may help yu with yur ________.
A. illness and abilitiesB. thughts and behaviur
C. mind and nervus systemD. physical activity and daily exercise
39. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Yu shuldn’t g t the gym if yu are under stress.
B. One can d his hmewrk t burn up adrenaline.
C. Diseases and accidents are always caused by stress.
D. Prblems r changes in life may cause stress t peple.
40. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. A big change will cause anther stressful situatin.
B The way yu think has nthing t d with yur illness.
C. If yu take gd care f yur bdy, yu will never feel stressed.
D. It’s unnecessary t check with a dctr befre starting exercise prgrams.
41. What des the writer want t tell us in this passage?
A. The causes f disease.B. The wrk a psychlgist des.
C. Gd ways t keep healthy.D. The cnnectin between the bdy and brain.
D
As Bambi gt lder, his mther taught him new things, t. Once he was ld enugh, she brught him t the meadw (草地) fr the first time.
“Yu must never rush ut n the meadw,” she warned. “There might be danger!” She wanted Bambi t be safe, but he didn’t realize just hw scary a place the meadw culd be.
As they explred the meadw, Bambi and his mther ran int a few ther deer. Sn they started playing tgether and became the best f friends.
But their playtime was interrupted when a lud nise startled (使……惊吓) the ther deer. They all quickly fled the meadw.
“Bambi! Bambi!” his mther called.
“Mther!” he cried. “Mther!” Bambi was lst in the meadw all alne.
Anther deer appeared—the biggest ne f all. It was the Great Prince f the Frest. He helped Bambi escape the meadw and led him t his mther.
“It’s safe nw,” Bambi’s mther said. “We dn’t have t hide any lnger.”
After that scary day in the meadw, life returned t nrmal, and everything was peaceful again in the frest. Mnths passed, and Bambi finally gt t enjy winter. He had never seen snw befre!
Even thugh Bambi learned hw t have fun in the winter, he hped spring wuld cme sn. Fd was hard t find, and he was awfully hungry.
Bambi and his mther sn discvered a small patch f grass grwing thrugh the snw. But just as they began t eat, Bambi’s mther sensed danger.
The sunds f hunting filled the air. “Bambi! Quick! The thicket!” his mther called, warning him t run t safety. “Faster! Faster, Bambi! Dn’t lk back. Keep running!” Bambi heard anther gunsht just as he reached his hme.
“We made it! We made it, Mther!” he said. Then he realized that she wasn’t there. “Mther, where are yu?” He searched amng the trees. He kept calling fr her, ___▲ __.
Bambi was crying when the Great Prince f the Frest fund him.
“Yur mther can’t be with yu anymre,” the Great Prince said sftly. He explained that he wuld take care f Bambi nw. “Cme n, my sn.”
Bambi lked back at the thicket ne last time, and then he fllwed his father int the frest. —Taken frm Bambi
42. Which f the fllwing can best describe Bambi’s mther?
A. Brave and selflessB. Creative and patient
C. Wise and generusD. Strict and mdest
43. What is the crrect rder f what happens in the stry?
a. The sunds f hunting filled the air.
b. Bambi and his mther ran int a few ther deer.
c. Bambi heard anther gunsht just as he reached his hme.
d. Bambi’s mther brught him t the meadw fr the first time.
A. a c d bB. d-a-b-cC. b d a cD. d-b-a-c
44. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank ________ ?
A. but he culdn’t find his mther.
B. then he went hme happily.
C. and he finally fund his mther under the tree.
D. he saw his father talking with his mther.
45. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. It was easy t find fd in winter in the frest.
B. Bambi’s mther was t ld t run fast.
C. Bambi’s father didn’t lve him at all.
D. Bambi’s mther lved him and prtected him.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. ____46____ That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital (电子的) ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might describe yu frm what yu have left nline. ____47____ Years later, it’s fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the “right” kind f persn fr them.
Yur private infrmatin
____48____ Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu’d better keep them secret t yur e-fiends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put less infrmatin nline.
____49____
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu. S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: ____50____—but with care, yu can cntrl it.
A. Keeping yur mney safe.
B. Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline.
C. Nt everything can be shared with everyne.
D. Remembering yur card numbers r passwrds.
E. As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu’ve been.
F. N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint.
G. Yu may nce write a meaningful article n yur WeChat Mments.
第二卷 (非选择题35分)
四 、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。 (共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
51. My friends ften listen t my prblems and ________ (提供) me help.
52. Jgging fr twenty minutes every day can help yu lse ________（重量）.
53. We will g t Paris next week. It’s a gd chance t try sme ________ （法国的）dishes.
54. There is n dubt that ________ (知识) is pwer and wisdm is beauty.
55. I ________ (信任) him very much because he can keep secrets fr me
56. If yu keep practising every day, yu will finally be ________ (成功) ne day.
57. Staying up late will i________ the risk f having a heart prblem.
58 The rganizatin tried t c________ the charity walk because f the bad weather.
59. The terrible nise sunded like bmbs. It made peple ________ (give a lud cry) in fear.
60. Sme peple say life is like a ________ (a lng trip), and we never knw wh we will meet.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Xing Chuanfa is a 34-year-ld man. He can blw a lively tiger ut f sugar in just minutes. Xing ____61____ (blw) sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr twenty years. Blwing sugar figurines is a Chinese ____62____ (traditin) flk art with a histry f ver 600 years.
Every mrning, Xing prepares the sugar and ____63____ (drive) t different markets t start his “magic shw” arund his city. He heats the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes, such as rabbits, ____64____ (mnkey) and even Bing Dwen Dwen.
T make yung peple clser the art, he als stps by universities. Many university students are interested in the art and they ____65____ (allw) t experience the making f sugar figurines. Amng them, Simn, a freign student, als wanted t make ne sugar figurines by ____66____ (he). Hwever, he culdn’t get the desired shape thugh he tried several times. “It lks easy, but actually it’s much ____67____ (difficult) than we thught. ”He said. Thanks t Xing’s help, Simn finally ____68____ (see) a hrse cming ut slwly. “I can’t believe I can d this,” he said ____69____ (happy).
Xing said that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins. “We will spend the rest f ur lives ____70____ (help) pass n this skill, ”Xing said.
六 、书面表达(满分15分)
71. 李大钊曾说：“青年者，国家之魂”。一个民族只有寄望青春、永葆青春，才能兴旺发达。“Live life t the fullest, yu nly live nce”，作为青少年的我们更应该燃烧自己的青春年华，才能不负自己，不负时代赋予我们的责任。请以“Live Life t the Fullest”为题，分享自己应该如何度过充实而有意义的学习生活。
要求：
1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3)词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）;
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Live Life t the Fullest
As teenagers, we shuld make full use f time and live life t the fullest.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Spring,
Cmes with green.
The silent winding stream (蜿蜒的小溪),
Seems t be frm a dream
Spring
Makes kites dance.
Let me fly
Fllw them int the _▲__
Yang Mhan, 14, Jiangsu
Rainwater cmes,
everything spruts (发芽)
It’s Awakening f Insects (惊蛰)
I watch earthwrms crawl
while squatting (蹲) n the grund
the whle afternn.
Then cmes Fresh Green (清明) I fly kites while singing,
A happy spring uting.
Fish want t escape frm dad’s fishing net, but in vain,
nly t drp in my tummy
during Grain Rain (谷雨).
Yu Qianmia, 18, Shandng
Spring is here, the snw has gne
Nature wakes up, it’s time fr fun!
Blssms blm, and trees turn green
The brightest clrs yu’ve ever seen.
Birds build nests, and sing their sng
As days grw warm.
Butterflies dance in the sunny air,
Springtime magic is everywhere!
S grab (拿起) yur kites, and run utside,
In spring, there’s n need t hide.
It’s time t laugh, it’s time t play
In the jyful, sunny mnth f May!
ChatGPT
Live Life t the Fullest
健康生活
1. 早睡早起，睡眠充足
2. 健康饮食，坚持锻炼
3. ……
高效学习
1 制定计划， 合理安排时间；
2. 上课认真听讲，主动请教问题；
3. ……
乐观向上
1. 相信自己，积极迎接挑战；
2. 面对困难，坚持不懈；
3. ……
答题注意事项
1. 本试卷共8页, 满分100分, 考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将答案全部写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3答选择题时使用2B铅笔, 把答题卡对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改, 请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选途其他选项。
4. 答非选择题使用0. 5mm 黑色签字笔, 在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不 要答错位置, 也不要超界。
第一卷(选择题, 共65分)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
1. I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at schl.
A. /B. aC. anD. the
2. Every year, viewers are tuched ________ wrds after they watch Tuching China.
A. underB. acrssC. beyndD. against
3. —Must I finish the reprt tnight?
—N, yu ________. Yu can hand it in the day after tmrrw.
A. mustn’tB. shuldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t
4. I’m afraid we can’t cme, but thanks fr the invitatin ________.
A. anywayB. insteadC. mreverD. therwise
5. My English teacher ften tells us that the mre yu practise, ________ yu will speak English.
A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. the best
6. —If the custmer rings up fr me again, please ________ the call t the sales department.
—OK, I will.
A. lk thrughB. g thrughC. put thrughD. break thrugh
7. —This is the mst interesting film I have ever watched.
—But I dn’t think ________ will like it.
A. everybdyB. anybdyC. smebdyD. nbdy
8. ________ amazing prgress he’s made in this exam!
A HwB. WhatC. Hw anD. What an
9. —________ is the train arriving?
—In frty minutes. Let’s listen t music and relax urselves.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw fast
10. ________ safe, peple shuld wear helmets when riding e-bikes.
A. KeepB. T keepC. KeepingD. T keeping
11. We are ften encuraged t be brave t ________ urselves in frnt f thers.
A. expectB. explainC. expressD. excuse
12. —Hey, Tm! I called yu just nw, but yu didn’t answer.
—Srry, I ________ basketball with my friends.
A. was playingB. has readC. readD. will read
13. Yu never really knew a man ________ yu std in his shes and walked arund in them.
A. sinceB. asC. untilD. if
14. —Sally, culd yu tell me ________?
—Next Friday.
A. where we will a schl-leavers’ party
B. where will we have a schl-leavers’ party
C when we will have a schl-leavers’ party
D. when will we have a schl-leavers’ party
15. —Withut yur help, I can’t slve the prblem smthly!
—________
A. It desn’t matter.B. N prblem.C. That’s nt the case.D. Dn’t mentin it.
二 、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
In a village near a desert lived a yung and well-knwn businessman, named James. Despite (尽管) having a lt, he ften felt ____16____ because f the endless challenges he faced.
One day, a wise ld man came t the ____17____ with 100 camels. It’s said he culd slve any prblem. James went t see him and said, “I’m very unsatisfied with my life. I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems. Please tell me ____18____ t make them disappear.”
The ld man smiled and said, “I’ll give yu an ____19____ tmrrw mrning. But first, can yu d a small thing ____20____ me?” James agreed. The ld man asked him t ____21____ the 100 camels fr the night, making sure that they all sat dwn and rested befre he culd g t sleep.
The next mrning, the ld man asked James hw his night went. James said ____22____, “I didn’t sleep at all. N matter hw hard I tried, I culdn’t get all the camels t ____23____ tgether. Even if I managed t get sme camels t sit n ne side, a few thers wuld stand n the ther side.”
“That’s ____24____. As nticed last night, sme camels sat dwn n their wn, while thers required sme ____25____, and yet many camels did nt sit even after much effrt. If yu had cme back later, yu wuld have seen that sme f the camels, even thugh they didn’t sit at first, ____26____ sat dwn n their wn,” the ld man said. James ndded.
The ld man cntinued, “Prblems are just like ____27____—sme prblems get slved by ____28____, sme get slved when yu put in sme effrt, and sme d nt get slved even after yu have tried yur best. ____29____ such prblems t time. At the right time, these prblems themselves will cme t an end.”
James felt a sense f understanding. It cmpletely changed the way he saw life’s ____30____.
16. A. calmB. unhappyC. amazedD. lnely
17. A. villageB. muntainC. frestD. theatre
18. A. whenB. whatC. whichD. hw
19. A. excuseB. answerC. bjectD. example
20. A. frB. againstC. withD. by
21. A. pay frB. take ffC. lk afterD. put up
22. A. excitedlyB. curiuslyC. happilyD. sadly
23. A. hitB. sitC. eatD. stand
24. A. trueB. wrngC. unsureD. special
25. A. adviceB. stressC. prgressD. effrt
26. A. usuallyB. quicklyC. finallyD. hardly
27. A. parrtsB. camelsC. linsD. hrses
28. A. theirB. theyC. themselvesD. them
29. A. LeaveB. MakeC. KnwD. Have
30. A. gainsB. achievementsC. differencesD. challenges
三、阅读理解
第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Spring has a lt f beauty t ffer. If asked t write yur wn pem abut this beautiful seasn, hw wuld yu write it? Editrs in Teens held an activity and invited students and ne special writer, ChatGPT, t share their spring pems.
31. Hw many spring pems are shared in the activity?
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.
32. The suitable wrd which can be put in the line “▲” is ________.
A. butterflyB. skyC. beautyD. activity
33. Frm these pems, we can knw that ________.
A. Yang Mhan’s dad has a fishing net
B. Fresh Green cmes after Grain Rain
C. ChatGPT’s pem has n rhythms
D. All the pems mentin kites
B
Mdesty is a valuable quality in many cultures arund the wrld. In China, this is n different. Hwever, the phrase “毛遂自荐” seems t disagree with this.
During the Warring States Perid, the Qin army marched (进军) n Handan, the capital f Zha. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan asked fr help frm the state f Chu. He wanted t pick 20 talented peple t g with him. Hwever, he culd nly find 19 peple wh were gd enugh. Then, a man named Ma Sui vlunteered.
Prince Pingyuan lked at Ma Sui with dubt. “Hw lng have yu been here with me?” “Three years,” Ma Sui answered. “I hear that a persn with talent is like an awl in a clth bag. Its sharp pint will sn pierce thrugh the bag. Yu’ve been here fr a lng time, but I haven’t seen any f yur achievements. Maybe yu dn’t have any talent,” said Prince Pingyuan.
“What I’m asking yu nw is t put me int that bag. If yu d that, I will pierce thrugh it. But nt nly the pint—the whle awl,” Ma Sui said cnfidently.
Impressed, Prince Pingyuan allwed Ma t jin his team, and Ma prved very helpful. Nw the phrase “Ma Sui recmmending himself” is used t describe smene wh vlunteers t d a task.
Hwever, there is a fine line between self-cnfidence and arrgance (傲慢). It’s imprtant t believe in yurself, but a strng eg (自我) can harm yur career and prfessinal relatinships. S we recmmend letting yur wrk speak fr itself.
34. Where did Ma Sui cme frm?
A. Qin.B. Chu.C. Zha.D. We dn’t knw.
35. What des the underlined phrase “pierce thrugh” mean?
A. cut r make a way thrughB. be n bth sides f
C. be made up fD. make a slight shake
36. What is the phrase “Ma Sui recmmending himself” used t describe nw?
A. Feeling pwerfulB. Vlunteering fr a task
C. Being hnest enughD. Shwing mdesty
37. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Talented peple have n chances.B. We shuld believe in urselves.
C. Mdesty isn’t a valuable quality.D. A strng eg can d gd t ur career.
C
Yu feel sick, s yu g t the dctr. She checks yur fever, lks at yur thrat, she gives yu sme medicine, but als a list f thinking skills that yu are suppsed t practice daily. She says that the way yu think is causing sme f yur illness.
Dctrs and ther scientists wh study the human mind and try t explain why peple behave in the way that they d, called psychlgists, are starting t believe it. Yu knw that yur brain is cnnected t every part f yur bdy thrugh yur nervus system (神经系统).
Stress is caused whenever there is a prblem r a change in yur life. Of curse, everybdy has stress mre r less; nbdy’s life is perfect. In fact, we wuld never learn anything r grw r change withut stress. We wuld prbably be bred t death. But t much stress can hurt yu. It can weaken yur bdy’s prtectin s that yu are mre likely t catch diseases. It can even make yu mre likely t have an accident.
When yu feel stressed, yur brain sends a message t yur bdy t prduce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up yur breathing and yur heartbeat. Tday yu have a different kind f stress. Prblems like endless hmewrk r trubles with yur family are the kind f things yu can’t fight r run away frm, and that’s what can d smething bad t yu.
What can yu d abut stress? First, yu can try t find ways t change things s yu aren’t under s much stress. Yu can set up a plan t finish hmewrk r g t a dctr r a psychlgist t try t wrk things ut with yur family r yur friends. But smetimes yu can’t change a stressful situatin. Smetimes yu dn’t even want t. A big change might be a gd change, but it will still be stressful.
The link (关联) between yur bdy and brain wrks in tw ways. Yur bdy can help yur mind deal with stress. If yu are under stress, yu need t take especially gd care f yur bdy. It’s imprtant t get enugh sleep and eat nutritius meals. Sme peple take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Anther thing that yu can d is daily exercise. If yu g walking r d aerbic dancing r wrk ut at the gym, a persn wh isn’t used t much physical activity shuld start slwly. Anyne with a cntinuing physical prblem shuld check with a dctr befre starting any exercise prgrams.
38. A psychlgist is a persn wh may help yu with yur ________.
A. illness and abilitiesB. thughts and behaviur
C. mind and nervus systemD. physical activity and daily exercise
39. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Yu shuldn’t g t the gym if yu are under stress.
B. One can d his hmewrk t burn up adrenaline.
C. Diseases and accidents are always caused by stress.
D. Prblems r changes in life may cause stress t peple.
40. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. A big change will cause anther stressful situatin.
B The way yu think has nthing t d with yur illness.
C. If yu take gd care f yur bdy, yu will never feel stressed.
D. It’s unnecessary t check with a dctr befre starting exercise prgrams.
41. What des the writer want t tell us in this passage?
A. The causes f disease.B. The wrk a psychlgist des.
C. Gd ways t keep healthy.D. The cnnectin between the bdy and brain.
D
As Bambi gt lder, his mther taught him new things, t. Once he was ld enugh, she brught him t the meadw (草地) fr the first time.
“Yu must never rush ut n the meadw,” she warned. “There might be danger!” She wanted Bambi t be safe, but he didn’t realize just hw scary a place the meadw culd be.
As they explred the meadw, Bambi and his mther ran int a few ther deer. Sn they started playing tgether and became the best f friends.
But their playtime was interrupted when a lud nise startled (使……惊吓) the ther deer. They all quickly fled the meadw.
“Bambi! Bambi!” his mther called.
“Mther!” he cried. “Mther!” Bambi was lst in the meadw all alne.
Anther deer appeared—the biggest ne f all. It was the Great Prince f the Frest. He helped Bambi escape the meadw and led him t his mther.
“It’s safe nw,” Bambi’s mther said. “We dn’t have t hide any lnger.”
After that scary day in the meadw, life returned t nrmal, and everything was peaceful again in the frest. Mnths passed, and Bambi finally gt t enjy winter. He had never seen snw befre!
Even thugh Bambi learned hw t have fun in the winter, he hped spring wuld cme sn. Fd was hard t find, and he was awfully hungry.
Bambi and his mther sn discvered a small patch f grass grwing thrugh the snw. But just as they began t eat, Bambi’s mther sensed danger.
The sunds f hunting filled the air. “Bambi! Quick! The thicket!” his mther called, warning him t run t safety. “Faster! Faster, Bambi! Dn’t lk back. Keep running!” Bambi heard anther gunsht just as he reached his hme.
“We made it! We made it, Mther!” he said. Then he realized that she wasn’t there. “Mther, where are yu?” He searched amng the trees. He kept calling fr her, ___▲ __.
Bambi was crying when the Great Prince f the Frest fund him.
“Yur mther can’t be with yu anymre,” the Great Prince said sftly. He explained that he wuld take care f Bambi nw. “Cme n, my sn.”
Bambi lked back at the thicket ne last time, and then he fllwed his father int the frest. —Taken frm Bambi
42. Which f the fllwing can best describe Bambi’s mther?
A. Brave and selflessB. Creative and patient
C. Wise and generusD. Strict and mdest
43. What is the crrect rder f what happens in the stry?
a. The sunds f hunting filled the air.
b. Bambi and his mther ran int a few ther deer.
c. Bambi heard anther gunsht just as he reached his hme.
d. Bambi’s mther brught him t the meadw fr the first time.
A. a c d bB. d-a-b-cC. b d a cD. d-b-a-c
44. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank ________ ?
A. but he culdn’t find his mther.
B. then he went hme happily.
C. and he finally fund his mther under the tree.
D. he saw his father talking with his mther.
45. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. It was easy t find fd in winter in the frest.
B. Bambi’s mther was t ld t run fast.
C. Bambi’s father didn’t lve him at all.
D. Bambi’s mther lved him and prtected him.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. ____46____ That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital (电子的) ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might describe yu frm what yu have left nline. ____47____ Years later, it’s fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the “right” kind f persn fr them.
Yur private infrmatin
____48____ Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu’d better keep them secret t yur e-fiends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put less infrmatin nline.
____49____
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu. S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: ____50____—but with care, yu can cntrl it.
A. Keeping yur mney safe.
B. Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline.
C. Nt everything can be shared with everyne.
D. Remembering yur card numbers r passwrds.
E. As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu’ve been.
F. N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint.
G. Yu may nce write a meaningful article n yur WeChat Mments.
第二卷 (非选择题35分)
四 、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。 (共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
51. My friends ften listen t my prblems and ________ (提供) me help.
52. Jgging fr twenty minutes every day can help yu lse ________（重量）.
53. We will g t Paris next week. It’s a gd chance t try sme ________ （法国的）dishes.
54. There is n dubt that ________ (知识) is pwer and wisdm is beauty.
55. I ________ (信任) him very much because he can keep secrets fr me
56. If yu keep practising every day, yu will finally be ________ (成功) ne day.
57. Staying up late will i________ the risk f having a heart prblem.
58 The rganizatin tried t c________ the charity walk because f the bad weather.
59. The terrible nise sunded like bmbs. It made peple ________ (give a lud cry) in fear.
60. Sme peple say life is like a ________ (a lng trip), and we never knw wh we will meet.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Xing Chuanfa is a 34-year-ld man. He can blw a lively tiger ut f sugar in just minutes. Xing ____61____ (blw) sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr twenty years. Blwing sugar figurines is a Chinese ____62____ (traditin) flk art with a histry f ver 600 years.
Every mrning, Xing prepares the sugar and ____63____ (drive) t different markets t start his “magic shw” arund his city. He heats the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes, such as rabbits, ____64____ (mnkey) and even Bing Dwen Dwen.
T make yung peple clser the art, he als stps by universities. Many university students are interested in the art and they ____65____ (allw) t experience the making f sugar figurines. Amng them, Simn, a freign student, als wanted t make ne sugar figurines by ____66____ (he). Hwever, he culdn’t get the desired shape thugh he tried several times. “It lks easy, but actually it’s much ____67____ (difficult) than we thught. ”He said. Thanks t Xing’s help, Simn finally ____68____ (see) a hrse cming ut slwly. “I can’t believe I can d this,” he said ____69____ (happy).
Xing said that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins. “We will spend the rest f ur lives ____70____ (help) pass n this skill, ”Xing said.
六 、书面表达(满分15分)
71. 李大钊曾说：“青年者，国家之魂”。一个民族只有寄望青春、永葆青春，才能兴旺发达。“Live life t the fullest, yu nly live nce”，作为青少年的我们更应该燃烧自己的青春年华，才能不负自己，不负时代赋予我们的责任。请以“Live Life t the Fullest”为题，分享自己应该如何度过充实而有意义的学习生活。
要求：
1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3)词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）;
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Live Life t the Fullest
As teenagers, we shuld make full use f time and live life t the fullest.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Spring,
Cmes with green.
The silent winding stream (蜿蜒的小溪),
Seems t be frm a dream
Spring
Makes kites dance.
Let me fly
Fllw them int the _▲__
Yang Mhan, 14, Jiangsu
Rainwater cmes,
everything spruts (发芽)
It’s Awakening f Insects (惊蛰)
I watch earthwrms crawl
while squatting (蹲) n the grund
the whle afternn.
Then cmes Fresh Green (清明) I fly kites while singing,
A happy spring uting.
Fish want t escape frm dad’s fishing net, but in vain,
nly t drp in my tummy
during Grain Rain (谷雨).
Yu Qianmia, 18, Shandng
Spring is here, the snw has gne
Nature wakes up, it’s time fr fun!
Blssms blm, and trees turn green
The brightest clrs yu’ve ever seen.
Birds build nests, and sing their sng
As days grw warm.
Butterflies dance in the sunny air,
Springtime magic is everywhere!
S grab (拿起) yur kites, and run utside,
In spring, there’s n need t hide.
It’s time t laugh, it’s time t play
In the jyful, sunny mnth f May!
ChatGPT
Live Life t the Fullest
健康生活
1. 早睡早起，睡眠充足
2. 健康饮食，坚持锻炼
3. ……
高效学习
1 制定计划， 合理安排时间；
2. 上课认真听讲，主动请教问题；
3. ……
乐观向上
1. 相信自己，积极迎接挑战；
2. 面对困难，坚持不懈；
3. ……
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