甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题原卷版docx、甘肃省武威市凉州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。


One language sets yu in a crridr fr life. 一种语言可以为人生开启一条走廊。
Tw languages pen every dr alng the way.两种语言则会使这条人生走廊的沿途上处处开启大门。
第I卷（选择题）
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
第一节、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
A．B．C．D．E.
1. ______ __ 2. __________3. ______ ________4. ______ ________ 5. ______
第二节、听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
6．A．I was taking a shwer. B．He was helping his mm make dinner. C．He is sleeping.
7．A．On April 4, 1968. B．Fr a week. C．In tw days.
8．A．Yu shuld have a rest. B．I’m glad t hear that.
C．Why nt call yur parents and ask them t bring it here?
9．A．I am ding my hmewrk. B．I had a fight with my parents.
C．I’d like t g there with him.
10．A．They are gd fr us. B．I d them every day. C．Yes, please.
第三节、听长对话，选出正确的答案。每个对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
听以下一段对话，回答第11-13小题。
11．What’s the matter with the girl?
A．She is ill and she desn’t have any mney.
B．Her bike is brken and nbdy can repair it.
C．Her bike is brken and she desn’t have any mney.
12．Wh lends the mney t her?
A．Peter. B．Jack. C．Sam.
13．What des the man want the girl t d after her bike is repaired?
A．He wants her t return the mney t him.
B．He wants her t sell her bike t him.
C．He wants her t help thers as sn as she has any chance.
听以下一段对话，回答第14-15小题。
14．Wh flds clthes fr Tina?
A．Her father. B．Her sister. C．Her mther.
15．Hw des Tina help at hme?
A．Fld clthes. B．Wash dishes. C．Wash clthes.
第四节、听短文，选择最佳答语,短文读三遍(每小题1分，共5分)
16．What was wrng with Sally yesterday?
A．She had a tthache. B．She had a cld. C．She had a fever.
17．Wh tk Sally t the dctr?
A．Her mther. B．Her sister. C．Her friend.
18．Hw ften shuld Sally take the medicine?
A．Three times a day. B．Twice a day. C．Once a day.
19．Hw lng did the dctr tell Sally t rest?
A．Fr three days. B．Fr tw days. C．Fr a week.
20．What did the dctr tell Sally t d?
A．T stay in bed. B．T clean her hands ften. C．T put n a clean T-shirt.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
1. Sally desn’t feel well. She has ________ cld, s she desn’t g t ________ schl.
A. a; /B. an; anC. the; /D. /; the
2. —What’s the matter with Kate?
—She hurt ________ in P. E. class.
A. herB. herselfC. himselfD. she
3. Smking is bad fr yur health. Yu shuld ________.
A. give it upB. give up themC. give up itD. give them up
4. I have a tthache. I want t see a ________.
A. nurseB. dentistC. actrD. player
5. —The weather reprt says it will rain fr abut fur days.
—Yes. S ur schl will ________ the sprts meet.
A. put ffB. stay upC. lk afterD. turn n
6. He did everything he culd ________ the ld man.
A. saveB. savingC. savedD. t save
7. —Why didn’t yur uncle answer me just nw?
—I’m srry. He is ________ and he can’t hear anything at all.
A. tiredB. blindC. busyD. deaf
8. —Hurry up. It’s almst time fr schl.
—Dn’t wrry. We are sure t be at schl ________.
A. at timesB. n timeC. all the timeD. at a time
9. ________ spend mre time tgether, my parents decide t take walks with me after dinner every day.
A. Because fB. In rder tC. In rder thatD. As sn as
10. —Yu ________ drive s fast, Mike! It’s dangerus.
—Yu’re right. But I ________ get t the museum by 10 ’clck.
A. shuldn’t, have tB. culdn’t, mustC. mustn’t, mayD. needn’t, can
11. —Excuse me, where is the nearest hspital?
—Just g dwn the rad ________ yu see a library. It’s acrss frm it.
A. untilB. becauseC. hweverD. thugh
12. I have a dictinary, but I lent ________ t Mary yesterday.
A. itB. ne
C. theyD. ther
13. While the yung man ________ in China, he picked up sme Chinese.
A. stayedB. is stayingC. was stayingD. t stay
14. His alarm clck didn’t _________ this mrning, s he was late fr class.
A. take ffB. put ffC. g ffD. get ff
15. —What’s the weather like in summer here?
—It’s ht. Smetimes it rains ________.
A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefullyD. lnely
16. —Our schl will have many mre clrful after-schl activities next term.
—Yes, but each student can nly take part in ________ tw activities.
A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at mst
17. The girl is ________ nice a girl ________ we all want t help her.
A. such; thatB. s; thatC. t; tD. enugh; t
18. —Hw lng will yu stay here?
—As sn as I ________my hmewrk, I ________back hme.
A. finish, will gB. will finish, gC. will finish, willD. will finish; will g
19. We are ________ abut the ________ news that Lily wn first prize.
A. excited; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited
D. exciting; exciting
20. Our teacher was very happy because __________ failed the examinatin.
A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
21. I like t stay ________. It desn’t make me feel ________.
A. lnely; lnelyB. alne; lnelyC. lnely; alneD. alne; alne
22. I think ne f the best ways t keep healthy is t ________ gd eating habits.
A. takeB. develpC. increaseD. find
23. The huse is still nt clean enugh ________ we have given it a thrugh cleaning.
A. althughB. becauseC. ifD. when
24. I ________ sme new restaurants n the Internet because I wanted t take my sn t a nice restaurant.
A. picked upB. lked upC. cleaned upD. gave up
25. Becky _________ wear red cats, but nw she _________ white clthes.
A. used t; used tB. used t; is used t
C. is used t; is used tD. is used t; used t
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A rich man wanted t g t the State f Chu (楚国), a cuntry in the suth. ___26___ his charit(双轮马车) went t the nrth. A passerby(过路者) asked him where he was ging.
The rich man ___27___, “I’m ging t the State f Chu.”
The passerby was ___28___. He asked, “Then ___29___d yu make yur way in the ppsite(相反的) way?”
The man answered, “It desn’t matter. My ___30___ can run fast.”
“Oh, it is even ___31___. In the wrng way, yur hrse will take yu further(更远) away ___32___the State f Chu!” the passerby said.
“It desn’t matter. I have brught a lt f mney fr travelling.”
“Well, even if yu have lts f mney fr travelling, yu are travelling in the wrng way. Yu will just waste (浪费) yur mney.”
“My driver is an expert(行家) in driving. I can’t understand why yu are wrried,” the rich said angrily.
“Yu are really hpeless (无可救药),” the passerby said and ___33___.
We shuld set a right gal (制定正确目标) befre ___34___ things. This can use ur wn gd pints (观点) ___35___, r in wrng ways, we will nly have an the ppsite result.
26. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. S
27. A. answeredB. spkeC. tldD. knew
28. A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisesD. surprised
29. A. hwB. whenC. whyD. where
30. A. cwB. dgC. hrseD. pig
31. A. badlyB. badC. wrstD. wrse
32. A. frmB. nC. tD. abut
33. A. calledB. leftC. lstD. drve
34. A. dB. desC. dingD. t d
35. A. slwlyB. wellC. fastD. heavily
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
A little muse (老鼠) thinks he is the tallest and strngest animal in the wrld. His mther says t him, “Dn’t say yu are the strngest in frnt f an elephant. He desn’t like that.” The little muse desn’t listen t his mther. He ges ut t lk fr an elephant, but he desn’t knw what it lks like. He meets an ant first. He asks her, “Are yu an elephant?” “N, I am nt.” says the ant. Then the little muse need a hare (野兔). He asks her, “Are yu an elephant? Yu are bigger than me.” “N, I am nt. An elephant is much bigger.” says the hare. The little muse ges n.
Suddenly he sees fur big trees. “Aha, let me climb up ne f the trees. Then I can see where the elephant is.” says the little muse. Then he begins t climb ne tree. “Get dwn! Get dwn!” smene shuts t him. “I’m the elephant. G and climb that tall tree nearby. Then yu can see me.”
“ Nw I see. The elephant is the tallest and strngest animal in the wrld.” says the little muse at last.
根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
36. The little muse thinks his mther is the tallest and strngest animal in the wrld.
37. The little muse knws wh is the elephant at first.
38. The little muse meets an ant first.
39. The little muse climbs up ne f the fur trees.
40. The elephant is the tallest and strngest animal in the wrld.
B
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41. Which f the fllwing mvies has the lwest price?
A. YOLO.B. Article 20.
C. Bnie Bears: Time Twist.D. Pegasus 2.
42. Hw many mvies are shwn in February?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
43. Which mvie lasts fr the shrtest time?
A. YOLO.B. Article 20.
C. Bnie Bears: Time Twist.D. Pegasus 2.
44. Lucy is the fan f the actr Lei Jiayin. She may chse ________.
A. YOLO and Bnie Bears: Time TwistB. Article 20 and Pegasus 2
C. YOLO and Article 20D. Article 20 and Bnie Bears: Time Twist
45. If Tm wants t see YOLO with his wife hw much shuld he pay fr?
A. ¥140.B. ¥110.C. ¥112.D. ¥131.8.
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Alex and his parents are having dinner at the dining rm.)
A: Alex, hw was yur schl tday?
C: _____46_____
B: What happened then?
C: Mrs. Wang asked us t shw the picture abut the bk Chinese Stry.
A: _____47_____
C: Yes. But when I shwed my picture t the class, Mari said it was a mess.
B: Yu felt angry, right?
C: Yeah, _____48_____
A: Mari didn’t mean t laugh at yu. I remember he is a kind by.
C: Yes. _____49_____ But it’s true that I didn’t draw well.
B: Dn’t wrry. Uncle Li is gd at drawing. _____50_____
C: Thank yu, Dad.
A. I knew I wasn’t gd at drawing, but I tried my best.
B. Sharing is exciting fr me.
C. Nt s gd.
D. Yu must enjy it.
E Did yu finish it last night?
F. I can ask him t give yu sme advice.
G. After class, he said srry t me.
第II卷（非选择题）
六、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
When I was waiting fr a bus at a statin, I saw a yung man get int a telephne bx near the statin.
After a shrt time, he came ut and ____51____ very sad. As he saw me, he came ver. “Gd afternn, sir,” he said. “____52____ was Abraham Lincln brn (出生), d yu knw?”
I felt a little ____53____ at his wrds. “Smething may be wrng (有毛病的) with him,” I thught.
Then he asked ____54____, and I culd see that he was nt jking. S I thught fr a minute and ____55____ him that Abraham Lincln was brn in 1809.
The yung man thanked ____56____, turned arund and walked int the telephne bx again. A few minutes later, he came ut ____57____. He thanked me again and tld me that he wanted t make a telephne call t his friend but he culd nt ____58____ his telephne number.
“Yu ____59____ me remember it,” he said. “His telephne number is ‘180909’, and yu can remember it easily ____60____ yu knw when the great man was brn.”
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61. I saw a wallet ________ (lie) n the grund n my way hme last Friday.
62. The plicemen tried their best t find the ________ (wn) f the bag.
63. Culd yu please ________ (fld) yur clthes?
64. Li Lei felt his parents are ________ t him, and s he is sad. (fair)
65. Le thinks the ________ (develp) f China is s fast.
66. —Is yur grandma gd at _______ (tell) stries?
—Yes, she is.
67. I ________ (listen) t the radi while my sister was playing the vilin.
68. I always study English in ________ (silent).
69. It’s nly tw mnths since the yung cuple gt ________ (marry).
70. Mr. Hand’s and Mr. Smith’s ___________ (wife) are Chinese.
八、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
71 I’ll visit the sick kids in the hspital t _________ them ________.
我将去看望在医院里生病的孩子，让他们振奋起来。
72. 过多依赖父母对我们的成长不好。
It’s nt gd fr ur grwth t ________ ________ ur parents t much.
73. 在我看来，我的邻居非常喜欢音乐。
________ ________ ________, my neighbrs like music very much.
74. 我上了床，马上就睡着了。
I gt int bed and ________ ________ at nce.
75. 让我们去远足而不是待在家里。
Let’s g hiking ________________ staying at hme.
九、书面表达（共10分）
76. 假如你是李明，你朋友Peter发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示，给Peter回一封信，给他提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，回归到快乐且健康的生活中来。要点如下：
参考词汇：argue with; pressure; nervus ;exercise; cmmunicate; resnable (合理的)
注意：1.不少于100词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥，但必须包含以上要点。
Dear Peter,
I am srry t knw that yu are unhappy these days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li MingYOLO
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Jia Ling
Starring: Jia Ling, Lei Jiayin, Zhang Xiafei
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 120 minutes
Cst: ¥65.9
Article 20
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Zhang Yimu
Starring: Lei Jiayin, Ma Li, Zha Liying
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 120 minutes
Cst: ¥70
Pegasus 2
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Han Han
Starring: Shen Teng, Fan Chengcheng
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 94 minutes
Cst: ¥56
Bnie Bears: Time Twist
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Lin Huida
Starring: Tan Xia, Zhang Wei
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 108 minutes
Cst: ¥55
lk, remember, help, tell, surprised, I, again, happy, when, if
问题
家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息，压力大，而且常与父母争吵，经常感到紧张。
建议
1.制定合理的学习计划；
2.学会放松(体育锻炼、听音乐……)；
3理解父母，学会照顾自己，帮助父母做一些家务，比如扫地，洗衣服，倒垃圾等；
4.多与父母沟通，不和父母争吵，多花时间和父母在一起，比如：饭后散步……
5.其他建议