泰州市泰兴市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）

这是一份泰州市泰兴市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(考试时间:100分钟;总分:120分)
第一部分选择题(共65分)
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1．—Linda, yur phne is ringing all the time．
—Oh, _________ frm my friends n the Wechat．
A．messagesB．newsC．nticesD．infrmatin
2．—Excuse me, where is Wuyue Shpping Mall?
—Walk straight ________ Gulu Street, g ________ a bridge, and yu’ll find it n yur right．
A．alng; thrughB．alng; acrssC．past; thrughD．past; acrss
3．—What d the vlunteers in Helping Hands Club d at weekends?
—They usually visit ld peple and help ________ their huses．
A．lk upB．pick upC．wake upD．clean up
4．Which is the right rder (顺序) f the fllwing wrds in a dictinary?
①frget ②frward ③straight ④strange
A．①②③④B．①②④③C．②①③④D．①②④③
5．—I hear that the phnes with 5G will be much ________ than the nes with 4G．
—Of curse! Nw the area with 5G in ur cuntry is ________ in the wrld．
A．fast; largerB．fast; largestC．faster; the largerD．faster; the largest
6．—Sam, d the peple in England celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
—N, they dn’t． It’s ________ festival, nt ________．
A．urs; theirB．urs; theirsC．ur; theirsD．ur; their
7．—________ exciting ftball match!
—Yeah． ________ cl the players are!
A．What an; WhatB．Hw; WhatC．What an; HwD．Hw an; Hw
8．—It’s s ht． ________ I swim in the river, mum?
—N, yu ________． It’s dangerus． Lk at the sign!
A．Culd; culdn’tB．Shuld; mustn’tC．Must; needn’tD．Culd; can’t
9．—It’s raining hard． Wuld yu please share yur umbrella with me?
—________．
A．N prblemB．Yu’re welcmeC．Gd ideaD．Never mind
10．Which wrd is the mst suitable(适合的)fr ________ in the pem?
A．hursB．flwersC．treesD．leaves
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
A lng time ag there lived a yung girl named Mulan． At a very yung age, her father 11 her t use a swrd(剑)and ride a hrse which was mst unusual because nly bys learned t fight and ride, nt girls．
One day, sldiers(士兵)came t Mulan’s 12 ． They tld the peple that ne man frm each family must jin the army(参军)t 13 their cuntry． Mulan’s father was t ld t fight． Mulan had n 14 brther and her baby brther was t yung t be a sldier． Mulan knew her father wuld lse his life if he went t war(战争)。
“Girls did nt fight in wars． If nly I were a by, it wuld be s easy． “Mulan said t 15 ． Then she thught f an 16 ． That day she bught a hrse in the market． The next mrning, Mulan dressed up 17 a man and became a sldier instead f her father．
Year after year, Mulan fught with her cmrade-in-arms(战友)． In all that time, 18 knew that Mulan was a wman． She gt lts f awards because she was 19 enugh t fight in frnt f thers． After the war, the king wanted t give her lts f mney and even a gd jb． But Mulan nly asked fr a gd hrse 20 she hped t g back hme t meet her parents quickly．
Her family were all 21 t see her． Her brther grew int a fine yung man． He was busy killing pigs and sheep t 22 her sister when she gt hme． The peple in her hmetwn als had a big 23 t celebrate． Mulan dressed herself in wmen’s clthes, sang and danced happily． Till then her cmrade-in-arms 24 that Mulan was a pretty yung wman．
Sn, peple 25 the cuntry knew the stry f Mulan and she became the her f the whle cuntry．
11．A．madeB．stppedC．taughtD．invited
12．A．fieldB．hmetwnC．gardenD．cuntry
13．A．prtectB．hurtC．shareD．raise
14．A．biggerB．yungerC．tallerD．elder
15．A．herB．herselfC．himD．himself
16．A．fficeB．ideaC．engineerD．ability
17．A．frB．inC．asD．n
18．A．everybdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．nbdy
19．A．braveB．lazyC．carefulD．hnest
20．A．befreB．whenC．becauseD．after
21．A．angryB．happyC．sadD．interested
22．A．fllwB．helpC．welcmeD．test
23．A．lkB．talkC．prblemD．party
24．A．fundB．agreedC．guessedD．decided
25．A．arundB．twardsC．abutD．int
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，40)
A
26．What can’t the children d in the camp?
A．D crafts．B．Make cards．C．Sing with thers．D．G hiking．
27．Hw much des Jhn need t pay fr the camp n May 27?
A．$160．B．$145．C．$165．D．$180．
28．Wh can be a member f the camp
A．A by at the age f 5．B．A mther f tw sns．
C．A nine-year-ld student．D．A girl aged seventeen．
29．What can Wendy d if she wants t get mre infrmatin abut this camp?
A．Visit Camp Brwn Hawk ffice．B．Call Camp Brwn Hawk ffice．
C．Send an email．D．D all f the abve．
30．What can we learn abut Camp Brwn Hawk?
A．The camp wrkers are experienced．B．The camps are free fr yung kids．
C．Eight bys r girls can share a huse．D．Children can d hrse riding．
B
①Mary entered her new huse n a very ht day last August． She was trying t carry all f her things int the huse, but it was quite hard fr her． After wrking fr ne hur and a half, she stpped fr a rest．
②“I need t have a drink,” she thught． Then Mary saw a glass f water in frnt f her．
③“Here yu are． Yu lk s tired” a sweet vice said．
④Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling t her．
⑤“Thanks!” she answered when she tk the glass and drank the water．
⑥“It seems that yu need sme help,” said the girl． Then she began t help carry sme f the bxes int the huse． Mary was very surprised at it, because the bxes were bth heavy and dirty．
⑦Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse． Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther． At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice． She was a cllege student and lived n the ther side f the street．
⑧Mary thught that she was very lucky t meet Alice when she gt t the new neighburhd n the first day． It made her feel warm and hpeful t start her new life here．
31．Why was Mary surprised when Alice helped carry the bxes?
A．Because it was very ht that day．B．Because Alice wre a purple skirt．
C．Because Alice gave her a glass f water．D．Because the bxes weren’t light r clean．
32．Hw lng did Mary spend carrying all the things int the huse?
A．An hur．B．Half an hur．C．Tw hurs．D．One and a half hurs．
33．What can we learn frm Paragraph 7?
A．Alice was very helpful．B．Mary was unkind t Alice．
C．Alice lived next t Mary．D．Alice was a middle schl student．
34．Which is the right rder f the things accrding t the passage?
a． Mary thanked Alice again and again． b． Mary gt t the neighburhd．
c． Mary tk the glass f water and drank． d． Alice helped Mary carry things．
e Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl smiling t her
A．a-c-b-d-eB．b-c-e-a-dC．a-b-e-d-cD．b-e-c-d-a
35．Hw did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice?
A．Tired and unhappy．B．Warm and hpeful．C．Unlucky and sad．D．Surprised and excited．
C
Mina’s Restaurant is famus in Beijing fr being quiet and its deaf waiters． Sign language(手语)is the first language at the restaurant, mst wrkers are deaf, but the restaurant sells Sichuan-style dishes well．
When the restaurant first pened in 2008, there were nly fur deaf waiters Over the last years, arund 60 deaf peple have wrked there．
The restaurant has cultural activities fr deaf peple n 31 December every year” Many deaf peple all ver China cme here t enjy themselves n this special night, Mi said．
Lin Fan, wh ften ges t the restaurant, thinks that it’s very easy t cmmunicate(交流)with the waiters there．
“The fd here is great and we can cmmunicate with bdy language with thse waiters,” he said． “The restaurant is quiet and fit fr friends t chat． The wners, Mi Na and Su Qing help deaf peple by bringing them a scial life． We are happy t see them arund． “
“Mre and mre disabled peple want t wrk utside,” Lia Juan, a teacher f Capital Nrmal University, said． “We can learn frm Mi Na and Su Qing in this way．
36．What’s Mina’s Restaurant famus fr?
A．Its sign language．B．Sichuan-style dishes．
C．Its waiters and quietnessD．The culture activities．
37．What d yu think f Mi Na and Su Qing?
A．Hardwrking．B．Patient．C．Humrus．D．Kind．
38．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．All the wrkers in the restaurant are deaf．
B．The restaurant has cultural activities nce a year．
C．Lin Fan can cmmunicate with the wrkers easily
D．There were nly fur deaf waiters in the restaurant at first．
39．Hw d Mina and Su Qing help the deaf peple?
A．They give them nice fd．B．They bring them a scial life．
C．They cmmunicate with them．D．They sell Sichuan-style dishes well．
40．Where may the passage be frm?
A．A science reprtB．A stry bk．C．A newspaper．D．A fashin magazine．
D
Fr many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险)． Her husband desn’t like adventures, s he tells Mahalingam t visit interesting places with a lcal guide(导游)． Hwever she desn’t like planned trips． “Planned trips shw yu what they want t shw yu, nt what yu want t see,” Mahalingam says．
Mahalingam takes five t six trips every year． Nw, at the age f 72 she has visited 66 cuntries in all． She takes mst f the trips alne． She ges anywhere she likes． Her last trip t see mnkeys in Madagascar was her favurite adventure mment． “It was an unexplred place nt busy and had very few facilities(设施)． I was n a bat fr three days and the bat had n bathrm． It was a difficult trip but I really liked it,” says Mahalingam．
She als lves t write abut her trips and take phts n the way． She talks abut her adventures nline and puts her stries in newspapers and magazines．
Mahalingam says that she des nt get wrried easily and she always lks fr fun n every trip． She als says t wmen travellers, “There is nthing t be afraid f． Mst peple are kind everywhere． Fllw yur heart, and try t find ways t live an amazing life．”
41．Hw many trips des Mahalingam take every year accrding t the passage?
A．5—6．B．66．C．72．D．3．
42．What des the underlined wrd “unexplred” mean in Chinese?
A．无人知道的B．无人涉足的C．无人喜欢的D．无人看见的
43．Why didn’t Mahalingam like planned trips?
A．Because her husband didn’t like them．B．Because she culdn’t see what she wanted t see．
C．Because she wanted t visit many interesting places．D．Because she culd see what the guides want t shw．
44．What can yu infer(推断)abut Mahalingam frm the passage?
A．She desn’t like t travel with her husband．B．She will be afraid f travelling in the future．
C．She likes sharing her adventures with thers．D．She liked travelling nly when she was very yung．
45．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Mahalingam’s lifeB．Mahalingam’s favurite trip
C．Mahalingam and her husbandD．A 72-year-ld wman’s adventures
第二部分非选择题(共55分)
四、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1． 5 分，计15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。(每空一词)
Peple keep dgs and cats as pets because they are friendly． Nw there are als lts f peple wh like keeping gldfish as pets． Gldfish are nt like dgs r cats． They are nt any truble and they are gd-lking． Peple are happy t watch them swim arund in the tank(鱼缸)． If yu want t keep them as pets, I think there is smething t learn abut befre buying ne．
The fish need a cmfrtable tank． Make sure the tank is large enugh． Then the gldfish can swim in it freely(自由地)． Keep the tank clean． But never clean it with sap． Ht water is OK．
Dirty water is nt gd fr the health f the gldfish． If the water is dirty, the gldfish will easily get ill． Change sme water nce a week, but never change all f the water because there is smething that yur gldfish need． Put a few snails(蜗牛) in the tank． They have abilities t keep the water clean．
There are many different kinds f special fish fd in pet shps． They are gd fr yur gldfish． Yu shuld feed yur gldfish with the special fd nly nce a day． Als it is imprtant nt t give them t much fd．
Keep gldfish as pets
五、综合填空 (共10空;每空15分，计15分)
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Xiaming is 12 years ld． He lives in a small village (村庄) in the cuntryside． Tday is his 56 (twelve) birthday． His parents get a nice dinner ready 57 him, but the by says, “I wn’t have the dinner because my parents are ging t a big city tmrrw． I dn’t want t let them g．”
In fact, it is 58 first birthday that Xiaming is spending with his parents． After Xiaming was brn, he lived with his grandparents at hme． His parents 59 (stay) in a big city and wrked t make mney． They 60 came back hme． Tmrrw they will leave hme fr that city again．
Xiaming is nt the nly left-behind child (留守儿童) in ur cuntry． In the cuntryside f China there are 61 (many) than 20 millin children staying at hme withut their parents． Left-behind children have a lt f prblems． Many f 62 (they) stay at hme with their grandparents． They can’t get 63 (parents) care, s they ften feel lnely． Sme f them dn’t learn 64 (gd) because their parents can’t help them with study．
The Chinese gvernment (政府) cares much abut left-behind children and is trying 65 (help) with their prblems．
六、书面表达(25分)
66．学期快结束了，请你从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动等方面用英语做个自我评价，填写在《成长记录册》的自我评价栏目内。具体内容包括：
要求：
1)字迹工整，条理清晰，语意连贯，表述准确；
2)必须包括以上所给评价项目，并适当发挥；
3)词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4)不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Hw time flies! This term will cme t an end sn． I gt a lt in the term． ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Spring MrningMeng Haran
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying,
Nt t awake till birds are crying;
After ne night f wind and shwers,
Hw many are the fallen ▲
Spend the summer at Camp Brwn Hawk!
Activities fr children t have fun
hiking n beautiful trails
swimming
ding crafts such as pttery and wdcarving
ding fun, nature-based science activities
singing sngs arund the campfire
FEES(费用)&DISCOUNTS(折扣)
1 child $180
2 r mre children $ 160 each
discunt: $15 less the price befre May 15
Abut Camp Brwn Hawk
We’re 80 years ld this year．
All camp wrkers are experienced(有经验的)．
Less than eight bys r girls share a huse．
Children aged frm 6 t 16 are welcme．
Camp Brwn Hawk Office
32 lake Rad, Ech Valley． CT06421
Tel: 021-87654321
E-mail: 893328465@163．cm
46
47 frm dgs and cats, gldfish are nt any truble and they are gd-lking
Advice
(建议)
Get a cmfrtable tank
The tank shuld be large 48 fr the gldfish t swim in． Yu can clean the tank 49 ht water．
Keep the water 50
If the water is dirty it will be 51 fr the gldfish t get ill．
Yu can change sme water nce a week, but never change all the water because it 52 smething that yur gldfish need．
A few snails in tank are 53 t keep the water clean．
Feed them in a right way
Yu shuld buy 54 fish fd frm pet shps．
Yu shuld nt feed yur gldfish t 55 r t much．
项目
内容
要求
学科学习
学科现状和努力方向
选择2门学科
探索发现
神秘世界或美丽家乡
写一个经历
志愿活动
尽力帮助社会或他人
写一个活动
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：——琳达，你的电话一直在响。——哦，我朋友在微信上发的消息。
考查名词辨析。messages消息；news新闻；ntices通知；infrmatin信息。根据“yur phne is ringing all the time”及“n the Wechat”可知，是来自微信的消息，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问五岳购物中心在哪里？——沿着鼓楼街直走，走过一座桥，然后你能看到它在你的右边。
考查方位介词。alng沿着；thrugh穿过（指整体范围的贯穿）；acrss穿过（指从一端到另一端）；past越过。根据walk straight和Gulu Street可知，这里指沿着鼓楼街，要用alng；根据a bridge可知，这里指从桥的一端走到另一端，要用acrss。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么？——他们通常去看望老人，帮助打扫他们的房子。
考查动词短语辨析。lk up查找；pick up挑选；wake up醒来；clean up清扫。根据“They usually visit ld peple and help…their huses．”可知，此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：字典中以下单词的正确顺序是哪一个？
考查英语字母表的顺序。frget忘记；frward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英语词典是按照字母表顺序来排的。①和②以f开头，③和④以s开头，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。frget和frward的区别在于第四个字母，在字母表中g排在w前面，因此frget排在前；straight和strange的区别在于第五个字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正确排列顺序是①②③④。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：——我听说5G手机会比4G手机快得多。——当然！现在我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据much和than可知，第一处应用比较级，排除A与B；根据“Nw the area with 5G in ur cuntry is．．．in the wrld．”可知，我国拥有5G的地区是世界上最大的，第二处应用最高级。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——萨姆，英国人庆祝端午节吗？——不，他们没有。这是我们的节日，不是他们的节日。
考查代词的用法。urs我们的，名词性物主代词；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“It’s…festival”可知，第一个空处用形容词性物主代词“ur”；第二个空后没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词，表示“我们的节日”，用“theirs”。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊！——是啊。玩家们多酷啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…exciting ftball match!”可知，此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构，因此此处用What引导感叹句；由“…cl the players are!”可知，此处用Hw+形容词+主语+谓语结构，因此第二个空填“Hw”。故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：——太热了。妈妈，我可以在河里游泳吗？——不，你不能。这很危险。看这个标志！
考查情态动词。culd可以；culdn’t不可以；shuld应该；mustn’t禁止；must必须；needn’t不必。根据“I swim in the lake”可知，此处表示请求允许，应填culd。culd表请求允许否定回答应用can’t。故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——雨下得很大。你能和我共用你的雨伞吗？——没问题。
考查情景交际。N prblem没问题；Yu’re welcme不客气；Gd idea好主意；Never mind不介意。根据“Wuld yu please share yur umbrella with me?”可知，此处可以回复“没问题”。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：诗中哪个词最适合放在空格中？
考查名词辨析。hurs小时；flwers花；trees树；leaves树叶。根据诗歌末尾单词押韵原则，lying和crying押韵，shwers和flwers押韵。故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了木兰的故事。
11．句意：在很小的时候，她的父亲教她使用剑和骑马，这是最不寻常的，因为只有男孩学会了战斗和骑马，而不是女孩。
made做；stpped停止；taught教；invited邀请。根据“her father… her t use a swrd(剑)and ride a hrse”可知，她的父亲教她使用剑和骑马。故选C。
12．句意：一天，士兵们来到了木兰的家乡。
field场地；hmetwn家乡；garden花园；cuntry国家。根据“They tld the peple that ne man frm each family must jin the army”可知，士兵来到了他们的家乡。故选B。
13．句意：他们告诉人们，每个家庭必须有一个人参军来保卫他们的国家。
prtect保护；hurt伤害；share分享；raise提高。根据“They tld the peple that ne man frm each family must jin the army t… their cuntry．”可知，此处指“保卫国家”。故选A。
14．句意：木兰没有哥哥，她的小弟弟太小，不能当兵。
bigger更大的；yunger更年轻的；taller更高的；elder更年长的。根据“…her baby brther was t yung t be a sldier”可知，此处指木兰没有哥哥。故选D。
15．句意：木兰对她自己说。
her她；herself她自己；him他；himself他自己。根据“ If nly I were a by, it wuld be s easy．”可知，这是木兰对自己说的话，木兰是女的。故选B。
16．句意：然后她想到了一个主意。
ffice办公室；idea主意；engineer工程师；ability能力。根据“That day she bught a hrse in the market． The next mrning, Mulan dressed up…a man and became a sldier instead f her father．”可知，此处是想到了一个注意。故选B。
17．句意：第二天早上，木兰打扮成男人，代替父亲去当兵。
fr为了；in在……里面；as作为；n在……上面。dress up as a man意为“打扮成男人”。故选C。
18．句意：在这段时间里，没有人知道木兰是个女人。
everybdy每个人；smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人。根据“dressed up…a man and became a sldier instead f her father．”可知，没有人知道木兰是个女人。故选D。
19．句意：她获得了很多奖励，因为她足够勇敢，敢于在别人面前战斗。
brave勇敢的；lazy懒惰的；careful仔细的；hnest诚实的。根据“enugh t fight in frnt f thers．”可知，她足够勇敢。故选A。
20．句意：但是木兰只想要一匹好马，因为她希望尽快回家见父母。
befre在……之前；when当……时候；because因为；after在……之后。根据“But Mulan nly asked fr a gd hrse…she hped t g back hme t meet her parents quickly．”可知，后句是原因，因此用连词“because”。故选C。
21．句意：她的家人见到她都很高兴。
angry生气的；happy开心的；sad伤心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“He was busy killing pigs and sheep”可知，她的家人见到她都很高兴。故选B。
22．句意：当她姐姐回家时，他正忙着杀猪宰羊来迎接她。
fllw跟随；help帮助；welcme欢迎；test测试。根据“when she gt hme”可知，此处指“迎接她的到来”。故选C。
23．。句意：她家乡的人们也举行了盛大的聚会来庆祝。
lk长相；talk谈话；prblem问题；party聚会。根据“t celebrate”可知，此处指举行了盛大的聚会。故选D。
24．句意：直到这时，她的战友才发现木兰是个年轻漂亮的女人。
fund发现；agreed同意；guessed猜；decided决定。根据“Till then her cmrade-in-arms…that Mulan was a pretty yung wman．”可知，此处指“她的战友才发现木兰是个女人”。故选A。
25．句意：很快，全国人民都知道了木兰的故事，她成了全国的英雄。
arund周围；twards向；abut关于；int进入。根据“the cuntry”可知，此处是“全国人民”，用“arund”。故选A。
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文是一个度假营的招生广告。
26．细节理解题。根据“hiking n beautiful trails swimming ding crafts such as pttery and wd carving ding fun, nature-based science activities singing sngs arund the campfire”可知，孩子们在营地制作卡片这一活动没有提及。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“1 child $180”可知，约翰需要为5月27日的野营支付180美元。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“Children aged frm 6 t 16 are welcme．”可知，一名10岁的学生可以成为营地的一员。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“32 lake Rad, Ech Valley． CT06421Tel:021-87654321 E-mail: 893328465@163．cm”可知，如果温迪想得到更多关于这个营地的信息，她可以发送邮件、打电话或者去办公室。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“All camp wrkers are experienced．”可知，所有营地工作人员都很有经验。故选A。
31．D 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽第一天搬到新社区时遇到爱丽丝，邻居爱丽丝帮助她搬东西，因此，她感到温暖和充满希望。
31．细节理解题。根据“Mary was very surprised at it, because the bxes were bth heavy and dirty．”可知，玛丽对此感到非常惊讶，因为这些箱子又重又脏。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“After wrking fr ne hur and a half, she stpped fr a rest．”以及“Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse．”可知，一共花了两个小时。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Half an hur later, all the bxes were inside the huse． Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther．”可知，爱丽丝很有帮助。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Mary entered her new huse n a very ht day last August．”、“Mary lked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling t her．”、“she answered when she tk the glass and drank the water．”、“Then she began t help carry sme f the bxes int the huse．”以及“Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighburs shuld help each ther．”可知，正确的顺序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“It made her feel warm and hpeful t start her new life here．”可知，她感动温暖且充满希望。故选B。
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名的餐厅。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mina’s Restaurant is famus in Beijing fr being quiet and its deaf waiters．”可知，米娜的餐厅在北京以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据“Mi Na and Su Qing help deaf peple by bringing them a scial life．”可知，Mi Na和Su Qing十分的善良。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“mst wrkers are deaf, but the restaurant sells Sichuan-style dishes well．”可知，大部分工人都是聋子，因此A选项错误。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Mi Na and Su Qing help deaf peple by bringing them a scial life． We are happy t see them arund．”可知，他们给他们带来了社交生活。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“‘Mre and mre disabled peple want t wrk utside,’ Lia Juan, a teacher f Capital Nrmal University, said． ‘We can learn frm Mi Na and Su Qing in this way．’”以及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了一家以安静和耳聋的服务员而闻名的餐厅，所以这篇文章可能出自于报纸。故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sudha Mahalingam每年进行五到六次旅行的故事。
41．细节理解题。根据“Mahalingam takes five t six trips every year．”可知，她每年进行5—6次旅行。故选A。
42．词义猜测题。根据“It was an unexplred place nt busy and had very few facilities．”可知，这是一个未开发的地方，因此无人涉足。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Planned trips shw yu what they want t shw yu, nt what yu want t see”可知，因为她看不到她想看的东西。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“She als lves t write abut her trips and take phts n the way． She talks abut her adventures nline and puts her stries in newspapers and magazines．”可推知，她喜欢和别人分享她的冒险经历。故选C。
45．最佳标题题。根据“Fr many years, Sudha Mahalingam is interested in adventures(冒险)．”以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位72岁老妇人的冒险经历。故选D。
46．Reasn(s) 47．Different 48．enugh 49．with 50．clean 51．easy 52．includes 53．able 54．special 55．ften
【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么养鱼和养鱼的方法。
46．根据“gldfish are nt any truble and they are gd-lking”可知，此处指的是“养鱼的原因”。原因：reasn。故填Reasn(s)。
47．根据“Gldfish are nt like dgs r cats．”可知，金鱼和狗猫不一样。不同的：different。故填Different。
48．根据“The fish need a cmfrtable tank． Make sure the tank is large enugh．”可知，鱼缸应该足够大，以便金鱼在里面游泳。足够：enugh。故填enugh。
49．根据“Keep the tank clean． But never clean it with sap． Ht water is OK．”可知，此处指用热水洗鱼缸。用：with。故填with。
50．根据“Keep the tank clean．”可知，让鱼缸里的水保持干净。干净的：clean。故填clean。
51．根据“If the water is dirty, the gldfish will easily get ill．”可知，如果水很脏，金鱼很容易生病。容易的：easy。故填easy。
52．根据“Change sme water nce a week, but never change all f the water because there is smething that yur gldfish need．”可知，你可以一周换一次水，但不要换所有的水，因为里面含有你的金鱼需要的东西。包含：include，主语是“it”，因此此处用“includes”。故填includes。
53．根据“Put a few snails(蜗牛) in the tank． They have abilities t keep the water clean．”可知，水箱里的一些蜗牛能够保持水的清洁。能够：be able t。故填able。
54．根据“There are many different kinds f special fish fd in pet shps．”可知，你应该从宠物店购买特殊的鱼食。特殊的：special。故填special。
55．根据“Yu shuld feed yur gldfish with the special fd nly nce a day．”可知，你不应该喂你的金鱼太频繁或太多。经常：ften。故填ften。
56．twelfth 57．fr 58．the##his 59．stayed 60．seldm 61．mre 62．them 63．parents’ 64．well 65．t help
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国有许多留守儿童，他们的父母因为要出去挣钱没法与他们在一起。他们常常会觉得孤单。现在中国政府十分关心留守儿童，并努力解决这个问题。
56．句意：今天是他的12岁生日。根据“Xiaming is 12 years ld”可知，小明12岁此处表示“第12 个生日”，所以用序数词。故填twelfth。
57．句意：他的父母为他准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐，但是这个男孩儿说，“我不吃这顿晚饭，因为我父母明天要去大城市。我不想让他们走。”短语get ready fr意为“为……做准备”。故填fr。
58．句意：事实上，这是小明和父母一起度过的第一个/他的生日。空后单词first是序数词，序数词前可用定冠词the或形容词性物主代词。故填the/his。
59．句意：他的父母待在一个大城市工作赚钱。根据“and wrked t make mney．”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。所以动词用过去式。故填stayed。
60．句意：他们很少回家。根据“His parents… (stay) in a big city and wrked t make mney．”可知，他的父母待在一个大城市工作赚钱，所以很少回家。表达“几乎不”用单词seldm。故填seldm。
61．句意：在中国的农村，有2000多万儿童没有父母在家。mre than意为“超过”。故填mre。
62．句意：他们中的许多人待在家里和祖父母在一起。介词f后面用代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。
63．句意：他们得不到父母的照顾，所以他们经常感到孤独。根据句意可知，此处表达“父母的照顾”，所以用名词所有格，以s结尾的复数名词只需加“’”。故填parents’。
64．句意：他们中的一些人学习不好，因为他们的父母不能帮助他们学习。修饰动词learn要用副词，gd的副词形式为well。故填well。
65．句意：中国政府非常关心留守儿童，并试图帮助解决他们的问题。try t d sth．意为“尽力做某事，努力做某事”。故填t help。
66．例文
Hw time flies! This term will cme t an end sn． I gt a lt in the term．
First, I wrked hard n all the subjects this term． Nw my Chinese is better than befre． But I still need t read and speak mre． I als d well in English． I plan t watch English shws t practise my listening skills next term．
Secnd, I learnt a lt abut amazing things in the wrld． Fr example, I was nce interested in ants． S I read many articles abut them． Nw I knw that ants can smell things very well． I always keep my huse clean．
Third, I wrked as a vlunteer this term and I went t the Helping Hands meeting at weekends． We ften cleaned up ur cmmunity．
In a wrd, I think my life was interesting and clurful this term．
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，给自己做自我评价，表格内容描述完整，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，感叹时间真快，引出主题；
第二步，具体从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动介绍自己这学期的变化为；
第三步，总结这学期的生活。
[亮点词汇]
① d well in擅长
② plan t计划
③ Fr example例如
④ was interested in对……感兴趣
⑤ In a wrd总之
⑥ wrk hard努力学习
[高分句型]
①Nw I knw that ants can smell things very well．（宾语从句）
②In a wrd, I think my life was interesting and clurful this term．（宾语从句）
③I plan t watch English shws t practise my listening skills next term．（动词不定式表目的）