2024年陕西省榆林市苏州中学中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年陕西省榆林市苏州中学中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年陕西省榆林市苏州中学中考模拟英语试题原卷版docx、2024年陕西省榆林市苏州中学中考模拟英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A 或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A.100 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.300 yuan.
2 A. Pink. B. White. C. Black.
3. A. At 7:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
4. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
5. A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
6. A. A teacher. B. A wrker. C. A dctr.
7. A. Because he wanted t d sprts.
B. Because he wanted t walk the dg.
C. Because he had t catch the first train.
8. A. Father and daughter. B. Mther and sn. C. Teacher and student.
9. A. Clean his rm. B. Ck fr him. C. Play with him.
10. A. Windy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12 小题。
11. What is Tm ging t d during the summer vacatin?
A. Visit his grandparents. B. G t Disneyland. C. Attend the summer camp.
12. Hw lng will Tm stay there?
A. Fr abut 14 days. B. Fr abut 7 days. C. Fr abut 20 days.
听第12段对话, 回答第13 至 15 小题。
13. What kind f mvie will they see tnight?
A. A cmedy. B. A cartn. C. An actin mvie.
14. Which bus can Liu Ha take t the cinema?
A. The N.2 bus. B. The N.3 bus. C. The N.4 bus.
15. Where is the cinema?
A. Acrss frm a bus statin.
B. Acrss frm a supermarket.
C. Next t a supermarket.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. In rder t help the students _______________, they have decided t hld a running race.
17. The race will be held n the afternn f _______________ 4th.
18. Thse wh want t _______________ it shuld enter the names befre Tuesday afternn.
19. All the runners need t circle the playgrund _______________ befre running ut f the schl.
20. Finally, the runners shuld run back thrugh the _______________ t the playgrund.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day, an ld lady and her 10-year-ld granddaughter were walking dwn a busy street. They ____1____ a hmeless man. He was sitting against the cld wall f a tall building. The man ____2____ have an empty bwl n the grund fr begging (乞讨), but he was busy making smething. In fact, he was making leaf rses. When he nticed ____3____ unhappy by, he gave the rse t him and said, “Wish yu gd luck and have a nice day.”
The grandmther stpped and asked ____4____ ne f the leaf rses r nt. The man smiled and said, “Kind lady, it is free.” The grandmther still tk ut ____5____ wallet and left him sme mney.
As they walked away, the grandmther ____6____ by the yung girl, “Why did yu give him mney?”
The grandmther replied, “It is the man’s nature (天性) t help thers. Als it is my nature t help him. And it is ____7____ ur nature t help each ther. We shuldn’t want r expect anything in return.”
The granddaughter ndded and said, “I understand and supprt yu. I’ll d that like yu.”
The grandmther’s ____8____ remind us that we shuld treat everyne with kindness. And we shuld certainly try t help peple ____9____ need. A small actin always makes a big difference and helps t make ur wrld a much _____10_____ place.
1. A. pass byB. passed byC. will pass byD. have passed by
2. A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. didn’tD. desn’t
3. A. aB. anC. theD. /
4. A. whether she culd buyB. whether culd she buyC. that she culd buyD. that culd she buy
5. A. sheB. herselfC. hersD. her
6. A. asksB. askedC. was askedD. is asked
7. A. exactlyB. exactC. carefullyD. careful
8. A. wrdB. wrdsC. rderD. rders
9. A. atB. withC. inD. n
10. A. badB. wrseC. gdD. better
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Life is full f the unexpected. In December, 2023, an earthquake ____11____ n Jishi Muntains in Gansu Prvince. This made peple feel very ____12____ because it made mre than 100 peple dead and ver 500 peple wunded and it even caused mst peple t lse their hmes. Hwever, during the disaster (灾难), the ____13____ actins f a mther mved and warmed us deeply.
When the earthquake happened, the mther was lying n the bed and ____14____ her baby. As sn as she realized the earthquake had cme, she picked up her baby quickly and wuld rush ut f the dr. ____15____, the huse fell dwn all f a sudden and gt in the way f ging utside. They were trapped inside. But the mther supprted the cllapsed (倒塌的) walls with her bdy and hugged her baby tightly in her ____16____. Althugh her hands and back were full f bld, she didn’t give up prtecting her baby. Finally, they were ____17____ when the firemen shwed up. Seeing them, the firemen’s eyes all gt wet. Indeed, mther’s lve is the ____18____ and it’s als the warmest and mst selfless. All the mthers in the wrld will nt regret ding anything fr their kids.
Frm the stry, alng with mther’s lve, we shuld als ____19____ that difficulties can be vercme (克服) in the end as lng as ur hearts are filled with curage, hpe and belief. Natural disasters are heartless, but peple in the wrld have ____20____. Ahead f disasters, warmth that makes Chinese peple pull tgether can deal with any disaster.
11. A. changedB. endedC. remainedD. happened
12. A. bredB. afraidC. relaxedD. excited
13. A. friendlyB. strictC. braveD. angry
14. A. lking afterB. running afterC. lking frD. waiting fr
15. A. LuckilyB. HardlyC. PlitelyD. Unluckily
16. A. armsB. legsC. feetD. eyes
17. A. taughtB. savedC. refusedD. risen
18. A. widestB. quickestC. greatestD. heaviest
19. A. stpB. learnC. helpD. watch
20. A. messageB. adviceC. prgressD. lve
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
21. The text was created as a _________.
A. playB. diaryC. letterD. pem
22. Hw lng will the schl talent shw be?
A. One hur.B. One hur and a half.C. Tw hurs.D. Tw hurs and a half.
23 What can we knw frm the text?
①When the talent shw will be held. ②Where the talent shw will be held.
③Activities at the talent shw. ④The purpse f the talent shw.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
B
Last year I had a trip with my cusin, Nancy. The weather was cludy except fr ne night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked abut the fantastic trip, lking at the stars. “It’s a pity we dn’t knw which stars we’re lking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I knw sme f them,” I answered. Nancy felt pen-muthed when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.
My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt tk me t a planetarium (天文馆). A guide shwed us the grups f stars and tld us stries abut hw they gt their names. The stries were wnderful.
Everyne knws we can see the stars better when it’s nt cludy, but lts f peple dn’t realize that a bright mn als stps us seeing very much. I always lk fr the Plugh (北斗星), because nce I see that, I can find the Nrth Star and ther stars.
I wanted t learn mre abut the stars, s I tk a curse at the club. There are s many lights in the city that we have t g int the cuntryside t see any stars. I’m planning t make vides abut stars in the cuntryside. I’ll pst them nline fr everyne t watch. My great dream is t be an astrnaut and I wish I culd have a space travel.
24. The underlined wrd “pen-muthed” prbably means “________” in Paragraph 1.
A. surprisedB. bredC. relaxedD. nervus
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jenny had a trip with her parents last year.
B. Jenny wants t be an astrnaut when she grws up.
C. Jenny’s interest in stars began when she was eighteen.
D. Jenny tk a curse at the club t imprve her English.
26. Jenny wuld prbably agree with ________.
A. students shuld mve t the cuntrysideB. children’s favurite hbby is t write stries
C. the best place t watch stars is the city centerD. a bright mn may stp peple seeing very much
C
D yu speak a dialect (方言) in daily life? While many Chinese peple speak putnghua, sme lcal dialects are in danger f disappearing. T save them, the Chinese gvernment started the Chinese Language Resurces Prtectin Prject a few years ag.
This prject lks at hw peple talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almst gne. It has helped China t build the largest language resurce library in the wrld. There’s an nline library where peple can learn dialects frm ver 5.6 millin audi clips (音频) and ver 5 millin vides.
Schlar Zhang Hngming talked abut his wrries f the disappearing f dialects. “Fr abut ver 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhu, children aged 6 t 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect, yung peple abve 15 years ld smetimes speak it, but nt very well. If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear,” he said.
________ Accrding t British linguist Harld Palmer, dialects are a key t stre lcal cultures. Language shws the histry, the beliefs and the biases (偏见) f an area.
Hw did China prtect these dialect culture? “A big natinal hard wrk has been put int the prject t make it happen,” said Ca Zhiyun, the expert n the prject. Over five years, mre than 350 universities and research grups jined in, alng with ver 4,500 experts and mre than 6,000 dialect speakers.
27. Why did the Chinese gvernment start the prject?
A. T stp the dialects.B. T cancel the dialects.C. T cpy the dialects.D. T save the dialects.
28. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ________?
A. Where was the largest dialect library built?B. Hw many speakers tk part in this prject?
C. Why is it imprtant t prtect the dialect culture?D. Wh started the prject t prtect dialect culture?
29. The passage mainly talks abut __________.
A. many universities and research grups jined in the prject
B. China has dne a lt f hard wrk t prtect the dialect culture
C. many yung peple in the Wu dialect areas can’t say their dialect
D. China made a survey t lk at hw peple talked in 1,712 places
30. In which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
A. Language.B. Health.C. Science.D. Festival.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hangzhu, tgether with five ther cities in Zhejiang, has successfully hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept 23, 2023 t Oct 8, 2023. The Games were thught “smart” with the use f many exciting technlgies. ____31____!
The venue (场地) fr the tennis finals f the Hangzhu Asian Games is smetimes called the “Small Ltus”. ____32____. These petals can pen and clse freely thugh each f them weighs 160 tns. It’s built this way fr different kinds f weather.
____33____? When the athletes needed first aid drnes (无人机) were used t send things ver. They culd fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd. Using a drne saved abut 60 percent f the time.
If yu are in Hangzhu and ging t visit the venue, it will be sad if yu can’t find yur way. AR is here t help. There is a mini prgram that prvides us with AR service. Yu simply turn n yur phne’s camera and ____34____. Yu can als get mre infrmatin abut the venue as yu walk by.
Technlgy made the 19th Asian Games very smart and cnvenient. ____35____. We hpe we can see mre “smart” games in the future.
A. Hw were the accidents dealt with
B. Why shuld we pay mre attentin t Hangzhu
C. The games left the wrld a great memry
D. Let’s have a lk
E yu will knw a lt abut Asian Game sprts
F. On the tp f the venue, there are eight “petals” (花瓣)
G. it will knw where yu are and then shw yu the way
Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题，计10分)
36. 中国古代的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
The _______________ in ancient Chinese times were designed in the shape f birds.
37. 这件T恤是丝绸做的，摸起来很光滑。
This T-shirt is made f silk and it feels very _______________
38. 为了拥有更环保的生活，最好是步行或骑自行车而不是开车。
T have a greener life, it is better t walk r ride bicycles _______________ driving.
39. 在日常生活中，人们应该与他人和睦相处。
Peple shuld _______________ thers in daily life.
40. 对学生而言拥有健康的饮食习惯是很重要的。（完成译句）
It is imprtant fr students t have healthy ________ ________.
Ⅵ.短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
“Always cntinue walking a lt and lving nature, fr that’s the real way t learn t understand art better and better,” the famus ____41____ Vincent van Ggh tld his brther in a letter in 1874.
Actually nt nly artists in Van Ggh’s time ____42____ t walk in nature, but als many peple living in cities tday like t ____43____ greener spaces in their free time. They enjy quiet walks thrugh grass and trees in a lcal park, r perhaps a lnger trip ver hills, alng rivers, r acrss ____44____.
A grup f scientists in Germany have ____45____ that a ne-hur nature walk can decrease (减少) the activity in the amygdala, a part f the brain cnnected t stress and emtin (情绪). The scientists studied the brains f sixty-three ____46____ vlunteers befre and after a ne-hur walk. Half f the vlunteers walked thrugh Berlin’s Grunewald frest, while the rest walked alng city streets with ____47____ traffic. Tests n the brains f the nature walkers shwed decreased activity in the amygdala. But the change didn’t happen t the vlunteers walking alng city streets.
An earlier study als fund that lder peple in Berlin ____48____ mre likely t have a healthy amygdala if they lived clse t a frest. They were mre likely t enjy ____49____.
S scientists hpe their research will ____50____ cities t add mre green spaces and peple t take mre nature walks.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
One f the mst exciting and interesting frms f Chinese pera is Sichuan pera. The dancers ften thrw their bdies arund in ways yu can hardly believe, and the actrs can be very funny. They can als make the peple wh are watching afraid by blwing fire frm their muths. But ne thing is very special t Sichuan pera—face-changing, r bianlian.
The actrs wear specially painted masks (面具) n their faces in many different clrs. This is cmmn in Chinese pera. But what surprises yu in Sichuan pera is that the actr’s face can suddenly change cmpletely and yu cannt see hw this has happened! A face that was red suddenly becmes blue. A mask that was smiling suddenly becmes sad.
Sme actrs can change face times in twenty secnds, and yet yu never see their fingers tuch their face. Hw d they d it?
The masks are made frm very thin silk in bright clrs. If the actr turns his back t yu, yu think he is changing his mask while yu cannt see him ding it. But when he turns again t face yu, it’s the same mask. Then he shakes his head suddenly... and that mask has changed, like magic, int anther ne! Yu cannt believe yur eyes, and yet it has happened!
The exact methd used by the actrs is a clsely guarded secret that is nly passed n frm father t sn r master t apprentice (学徒). Girls weren’t allwed t learn the art. Hwever, times—like Sichuan masks—are changing, and there are wmen face-changers in China and even abrad.
51. What des the writer think f Sichuan pera?
He thinks it is ________________________________.
52. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t in the passage?
It refers t the fact that ________________________________.
53. What are the masks made frm accrding t the furth paragraph?
They are made frm ________________________________.
54. Hw was face-changing passed n in the past?
It was passed n ________________________________.
55. Why did the writer write the passage?
Because the writer wanted t ________________________________.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Steven. ________________56________________?
B: I’m watching a vide abut China’s high-speed train. ________________57________________?
A: Yes, I have taken it befre. It’s amazing hw fast it is.
B: That’s right. And China has becme a leader in high-speed train technlgy.
A: ________________58________________. After all, ur cuntry has develped rapidly in technlgy.
B: As Chinese, we shuld be prud f ur cuntry’s achievements. And we shuld cntinue t imprve and make better changes.
A: ________________59________________?
B: We shuld study hard frm nw n.
A: Besides, what abut ging t the science museum t see mre high-technlgy prducts f ur cuntry?
B: ________________60________________. I can’t wait t g.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61. 朋友是我们人生路上的一盏灯，照亮我们前方的路。某英文网站正在开展以“我和我的好朋友”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，按照网站的要求写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
参考词汇：be interested in, encurage sb. t d, lucky, thank
要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Friends are very imprtant t us.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear parents,
The schl talent shw f this year is cming. The purpse f the event is t prvide a chance fr students t perfrm their talents and share what they have learned with ther students.
Date: April 26th, 2024 (Friday)
Time: 3:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Place: The Schl Hall
This is the best chance t supprt yur children. We really hpe yu can jin the event. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) and return it t yur children’s teacher n r befre April 15th. Fr mre infrmatin, please call the schl ffice frm Mnday t Friday during ffice hurs.
We are lking frward t seeing yu at the shw.
Sincerely,
Headmaster
like be beach nise find visit health encurage art they
Dear students,
It’s imprtant fr us t have friends. It is helpful t us in many ways. Please share smething abut yu and yur best friend with us. The fllwing questins may help yu.
●Wh is yur best friend?
●Hw has he/she helped yu?
●What d yu want t say t him/her?
We’re lking frward t yur passage.