广西河池市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份广西河池市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含广西河池市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、广西河池市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷上作答无效。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. When will Nick see a dentist? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Wednesday.
3. Where did Jhn g last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T Beijing.B. T Shanghai.C. T Xi’an
4. What did Mark lse? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A watch.B. A bag.C. A mbile phne.
5. Which lessn was Tmmy taking at 3:00 yesterday afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The basketball lessn.B. The dance lessn.C. The pian lessn.
6. Hw did Dave g t schl tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On ft.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. When did the accident happen?
A. Abut an hur ag.B. Abut tw hurs ag.C. Abut thirty minutes ag.
8. Which part f the girl’s bdy gt hurt?
A. Her head.B. Her arm.C. Her leg.
9. What did the driver d fr the girl after the accident?
A. Called her parents.B. Tk her t the hspital.C. Gave her sme mney.
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What exam did Gina take?
A. The math exam.B. The English exam.C. The histry exam.
11. What will Gina d tmrrw evening?
A. Play tennis.B. G t a music festival.C. G shpping.
12. When des Gina have t g back hme?
A. Befre 9:30 pm.B. Befre 10:00 pm.C. Befre 10:30 pm.
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What time did the by get hme yesterday?
A. At 8:30 pm.B. At 9:00 pm.C. At 11:00 pm.
14. What did the girl advise Jack t d?
A. T give up the training.B. T g t bed early.C. T talk with his parents.
15. Why did the by g t the tennis training?
A. Because he lves tennis.
B. Because it makes him strng.
C. Because his parents asked him.
16. What’s his parents’ pinin?
A. They disagree with him.B. They agree with him.C. We dn’t knw.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw ld is Nancy?
A. 15.B. 16.C. 17.
18. What can’t Nancy d?
A. She can’t watch TV.
B. She can’t play cmputer games.
C. She can’t hang ut with her friends.
19. Hw ften des Nancy practice ftball?
A. Twice a weekB. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
20. Why was Nancy angry?
A. Because her mm read her diary.
B. Because her mm wrte abut her in the diary.
C. Because her mm didn’t play ftball with her.
21. Wh did Nancy tell her prblems t?
A. Her teacher.B. Her grandma.C. Her friend.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
27. —It seems that Lily has ________ interest in ding husewrk.
—Yeah, she ften helps me d ________ dishes.
A. an; aB. an; theC. the; the
28. Srry, I can’t lend my basketball ________ yu. But yu can brrw ne ________ Bill.
A. t; frmB. frm; tC. frm; frm
29. Let’s stp nw. We can’t lse ________ in playing nline games.
A. urB. usC. urselves
30. My father desn’t like traveling. He thinks hlidays are a ________ f time and mney.
A. wasteB. cpyC. deal
31. —Can yu________what it wuld be like t live withut phnes?
—Maybe we wuld read mre bks.
A. findB. imagineC. realize
32. —The candy is s sweet. Wuld yu like t have ne?
—Frget it. I have a ________.
A. tthacheB. headacheC. fever
33 —Culd I please ________ yur cmputer?
—Srry. It desn’t wrk.
A. usedB. usingC. use
34. Thanks t ur teacher, we ________ the math prblem at last.
A. wrk utB. wrk nC. take ut
35. My parents and I ________ the Spring Festival Gala when it began t snw last night.
A. watchedB. have watchedC. were watching
36. —________, sir?
—I hurt my back when I was carrying a heavy bag.
A. Culd yu help meB. What’s the matterC. What were yu ding
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Sam, yu lk sleepy. ___37___
B: N, I have a headache and sre eyes.
A:___38___
B: N, it’s nt necessary. I knw the reasn f my illness.
A:____39____
B: I play cmputer games fr t lng these days. ___40___
A: Oh, it’s really bad fr yur eyes. ___41___
B: Yes, yu’re right. I will have a gd rest tday.
A: Hpe yu will be better sn.
A. What is it?
B. Are yu OK?
C. Yu must stp ding that.
D. I think yu shuld g t see a dctr.
E. And I g n t read bks after that.
F. Culd yu please give me sme advice?
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last summer, my family and I went t England and we spent tw weeks in Crnwall. It tk us abut five hurs t get there ____42____ car. We stayed in ____43____ htel near a lake. We did a lt f different things there. We went fr lng walks, played games, went shpping and swam in the lake.
I played happily at first, but then ____44____ terrible happened. One mrning, I walked t the frest near the htel by ____45____. I thught it’s a gd way ____46____. I watched many birds and tk sme phts f them. When I gt hungry, I wanted t g back t the htel. Hwever, I culdn’t find the way back. I tried different ways, ____47____ at last I was still in the same place.
“Oh! What ____48____ I d? I’m s afraid!” I thught. Later it started t rain. I didn’t have a(n) ____49____ s I was wet and cld. I became ____50____ than befre. I decided t stay in a tree hle (洞) and ____51____ fr my parents. After a few hurs, they fund me. It was dark and I was cld, hungry and scared. I wuld never g t the frest again.
42. A. inB. byC. n
43. A. aB. anC. the
44. A. everythingB. anythingC. smething
45. A. myB. meC. myself
46. A. exerciseB. exercisingC. t exercise
47. A. becauseB. butC. r
48. A. shuldB. mustC. may
49. A. bkB. ticketC. umbrella
50. A. wrriedB. mre wrriedC. the mst wrried
51. A. sawB. wentC. waited
五、阅读理解
A
What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is smene wh teaches. They say things, and yu remember them. But it was nt until I met my music teacher that I realized this definitin (定义) was t shallw (肤浅).
When I first arrived at my music class at schl, I had almst n knwledge f hw t play the flute (长笛). I culdn’t get the basic ntes right. It seemed like a dream fr me t perfrm in frnt f the schl. Hwever, my music teacher, Mr. Nevla, cheered me up t wrk fr my dreams.
He tk a lt f time in finding the right flute bk fr me and spent even mre time teaching me. When I was unable t remember the ntes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “d”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the ntes much mre quickly.
He als tried t make music class fun. We played games that helped develp ur sense f rhythm (节奏感) and shared ur favrite pieces n certain days. We talked abut the backgrund f music pieces frm all ver the wrld and learned abut the develpment f music in the US. Smetimes when we were t tired, instead f pushing us t practice ur instruments, Mr. Nevla wuld talk abut relaxing things.
Thanks t Mr. Nevla, I truly fell in lve with the flute. After six mnths, I was able t blw seven ntes in ne breath. While this might nt seem like a huge achievement (成就), I am still prud f it and thankful t Mr. Nevla wh helped me make it happen.
52. The writer already realized that the definitin f a teacher was t shallw befre he met Mr. Nevla.
53. Frm the passage, we knw that the writer was very talented in music and instrument.
54. The writer has imprved quite a lt in playing the flute nly because Mr. Nevla taught him what “FACE” means.
55. Mr. Nevla might think that making the class mre fun is mre imprtant than knwledge itself.
56. The writer spent half a year being able t blw seven ntes in ne breath.
B
Susan is ging t visit Hng Kng with her mum and dad next mnth. They will arrive n the secnd f August. Her friend Lily feels excited because they can meet each ther sn.
Susan will spend a day in Ocean Park n the third f August. Lily has visited Ocean Park befre s Susan asks Lily t give her sme advice n what t see in Ocean Park. Susan wuld als like t visit Lily at Lily’s hme n the furth f August. Lily is free n that day. Susan bught a present fr her and she is sure Lily will lve it. Susan wants t g t Disneyland with Lily. She really wants t take sme phts with Lily in Disneyland. She lves the famus cartn characters f Disney such as Snw White and Mickey Muse very much. Lily likes them as well. Susan will stay until the ninth f August and g back t England n that day.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
57. Why des Lily feel excited?
A. She can meet her friend.
B. She can visit Ocean Park.
C. Her friend bught a present fr her.
58. When will Susan visit Ocean Park?
A. On the secnd f August.B. On the third f August.C. On the furth f August.
59. Why des Susan ask Lily t give her any advice n what t see in Ocean Park?
A. Susan bught a present fr Lily.
B. Lily is free n that day.
C. Lily has visited Ocean Park befre.
60. Where will Lily stay when Susan visits her?
A At hme.B. In Ocean Park.C. In Disneyland.
61. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Ocean Park is in Hng Kng.
B. Lily likes Snw White and Mickey Muse.
C. Susan will stay in Hng Kng fr three days.
C
This rbt just wants t be yur friend. If yu are a child with few friends, maybe yu need a rbt called Musi. If yu are a parent with little time t be with yur children, then Musi is als a gd chice fr yu. Musi is a new kind f rbt. It is t help its users arund the hmes and becme their friend.
It tk the team a few years t develp (研发) Musi. They say Musi is helpful t different age grups. “A lt f peple are afraid f AI but we want t shw that it can als d gd things,” said Jacb Bradsher, a scientist in the team. The rbt can turn n lights, TVs and even air cnditiners (空调). It can als help children t learn new wrds, read bks and talk with thers. Nw the team is trying t make Musi mve its arms and give its users a hug (拥抱) when they are sad. “The mre yu use Musi, the smarter Musi will becme,” said Jacb Bradsher. That is t say, Musi is t learn and grw with its users. It may nt be as cute as Bay max, a lvely rbt in the ppular cartn film Big Her 6. Hwever, it will try t make its users happy.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
62. Musi is the name f ________.
A. a childB. a parentsC. a rbt
63. It take the team ________ t develp Musi.
A. a few yearsB. a few mnthsC. a few days
64. We knw ________ frm the passage.
A. that many peple are afraid f AI
B. that Musi can give its user a hug
C. that Musi is a rbt in Big Her 6
65 Musi can d many things except (除了) ________.
A. turn n lights, TVs and air cnditiners
B. help children learn new wrds
C. mve its arms
66. Jacb Brasher mean ________.
A. Musi is nly helpful t children
B. If yu use Musi mre, it will get smarter
C. Musi can’t make its users happy
D
Nine-year-ld Rcky Hurt and 10-year-ld Ethan Wilsn, were playing ftball in their frnt yard in Marietta, when a neighbr they had never met, suddenly rushed ut f her huse shuting t call them t call 911. They knw that wman was Susanna Rhm. Her 12-week-ld baby seemed t stp breathing suddenly. In her panic (恐慌), she culdn’t find her mbile phne, s she decided t rush utside t ask fr help.
The tw bys used their parents’ phne t make the call. Then they fllwed their mther t see if they culd d anything t help. And they did help a lt! As Susanna was trying t d CPR (心肺复苏) n her baby, yung Rcky came in and tld her she was ding it in a wrng way. Instead, he tld her t use tw fingers, push n the chest 5-10 times, tilt (使倾斜) the baby’s head, plug (封堵) the nse and then d a muth-t-muth resuscitatin (复苏) by breathing int the baby’s muth.
Luckily fr him and the baby, Susanna didn’t dubt (毫不怀疑) his advice fr even a secnd and sn came alud cry frm the baby! Sn the dctrs came and the baby was sent t hspital.
The mst amazing part f this stry is that neither f the bys has attended (参加) a CPR class. Instead, they learned it all by carefully reading the psters n the walls f their schl hall. And, while they are nw being called as heres (英雄) and even interviewed n natinal televisin, bth f the tw bys dn’t care (在乎). They are just glad t have saved the baby’s life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
67. Why did the wman rush ut f her huse?
A. Because she wanted t ask fr help fr her baby.
B. Because she wanted t help smene in truble.
C. Because she wanted t lk fr a mbile phne.
68. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. the tw bys are very prud f being heres
B. the tw bys learned hw t d CPR frm a class
C. Rcky tld the wman she did CPR all wrng
69. Which f the fllwing is the RIGHT rder t d CPR?
a. tilt the baby’s head.
b. push n the chest 5-10 times.
c. perfrm a muth-t-muth resuscitatin.
d. plug the nse.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-d-cC. c-d-b-a
70. Wh helped Susanna save her baby at first?
A. A dctr.B. Schlteachers.C. The tw bys.
71. Hw did the tw bys learn t d CPR?
A. By attending a CPR class.
B. By listening t the radi.
C. By reading the psters.
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
When a large wman tk the seat beside me n a plane, I felt uncmfrtable. She had t lwer herself slwly, squeezing (挤压) her bdy int the ____72____ space.
“My name is Kelly. I’m frm Canada. Where are yu frm?” She waved (挥舞) a hand in frnt f my ___73___. “China,” I said as I shk her ____74____ reluctantly (不情愿地).
Kelly ____75____ talking t me. She was very thughtful. When we were served (被提供) drinks and meals, she made sure that I had ____76____ rm in my seat.
“I dn’t want t make yu uncmfrtable with my ____77____ size!” she said sincerely (真诚地). I began t be friendly t her.
As we talked, I was ____78____ by her wise wrds. She had read many bks and was very smart.
I asked her if she ever thught abut lsing sme weight.
“Aren’t yu ____79____ abut the diseases (疾病) that cme with being verweight?”
“Nt at all. I eat ____80____ fd and walk regularly” she said. “I believe in my heart, the peple wh get diseases are the nes wh wrry. Yu see advertisements frm exercise centers that read, ‘Free yurself frm yur extra baggage (额外包袱), s yu are free t be yurself’. Yu’re free nly if yu’re _____81_____, with wh yu are!”
I suddenly realized that Kelly was the mst beautiful and cleverest wman I had ever met in my life.
七、书面表达（15分）
82. “一室之不治，何以天下家国为？”作为一名中学生，你常常做家务吗？今天的英语课上，你们分组就“中学生应不应该做家务”这个话题进行了讨论。假如下表内容是你们小组的讨论结果，请你据此写一篇短文汇报你们小组成员做家务的情况，并谈谈你们对做家务的看法。
注意：
1.内容必须包含表格中所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.80词左右，开头文章已给出，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. Ding chres is an interesting thing. Here’s the result f ur grup’s discussin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!Children’s snack prblems
Prblem
Lse ____22____ in the meal ◆Became fatter and fatter
____23____
frm experts
____24____ healthy snacks t eat, like eggs, milk and fruit.
D nt eat snacks just because they feel ____25____
D nt eat t ____26____ because it is bad fr children’s health
face hand enugh surprise health wrried cmfrtable small keep elephant
小组成员
做家务的情况
你们对做家务的看法
Jhn
洗碗……
……
Lucy
洗衣服……
Xu Fei
遛狗……
Liu Ta
打扫客厅
你
……