吉林省长春绿园区五校联考 2024 年中考一模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份吉林省长春绿园区五校联考 2024 年中考一模英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 agreed. At 5等内容，欢迎下载使用。


吉林省长春绿园区五校联考 2024 年中考一模英语试题含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---James, I am srry I used yur cmputer while yu were away this mrning.
A ．That’s all right B ．It’s a pleasure
C ．Yu are welcme D ．That’s right
2、We yu gdluck in the mnthly exam.
A ．hpe B ．wish C ．like D ．want
3、—The Dragn Bat races are s exciting , but ur bat is still behind.
—Dn’t wrry. I am sureur team will win!
A ．that B ．whether C ．what
4、A new hspital near ur schl next year.
A ．was built B ．will be built C ．has been built D ．is built
5、Recently peple in China take much mney n shpping because they ften use Alipay(支付宝)
A ．needn’t B ．shuldn’t C ．mustn’t D ．can’t
6、-Have yu imprved yur spken English？
-Nt yet ．I'll try my best I am nt gd at it nw .
A ．s B ．althugh C ．but D ．until
7、Grandma is rather deaf, s yu must speak clearly and──t her.
A ．quietly B ．quickly C ．cheaply D ．ludly
8、---Lucy, the task must be cmpleted befre Thursday!
---Oh, we can’t t waste a single minute.
A ．decide B ．manage C ．affrd D ．stick
9、Benny, mnitr f ur class, is such hnest by that we all trust him.
A ．不填; a B ．不填; an C ．the; the D ．a; a
10、— Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.
—If yu keep n studying hard, yu will make it.
A ．succeed B ．fail C ．prduce
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、D yu knwhw t study better and make yur study mre effective(有效的). We all knw that Chinese students
usually study very hard fr lng 1 This is very gd, but it desn’t 2 a lt, fr an effective students must have
enugh sleep, enugh fd and enugh rest and exercise. Everyday yu need t g ut fr a walk r visit sme friends r
sme nice places. It’s gd fr yur study.
When yu return 3 yur studies, yur mind will be refreshed(清醒) and yu’ll learn mre 4 study better.
Psychlgists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example.
First yu make a lt f prgress and yu feel happy. Then yur language study seems 7 the same. S yu will think
yu’relearning 8 and yu may give up. This can last fr days r every week, yet yu needn’t give up. At sme
pint yur language study will again take anther big 9 Yu’ll see that yu really have been learning all alng. If yu get enugh sleep, fd, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 Dn’t give up alng the
way. Learn slwly and yu’re sure t get a gd result.
1 ．A ．days B ．time C ．hurs D ．weeks
2 ．A ．help B ．give C ．make D ．take
3 ．A ．after B ．fr C ．at D ．t
4 ．A ．yet B ．and C ．althugh D ．but
5 ．A ．have fund B ．have taught C ．tld D ．said
6 ．A ．with B ．fr C ．as D ．t
7 ．A ．t have B ．t make C ．t take D ．t stay
8 ．A ．smething B ．anything C ．nthing D ．everything
9 ．A ．wrk B．jump C ．walk D ．result
10 ．A ．hard B ．cmmn C ．interesting D ．pssible
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
My father and I had a big argument. We avided 1 ．(see) each ther recently. But last Tuesday I decided t tell my
father I lved him. The next mrning I gt up early. I was s excited —2．I culd hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my
dad.3．he answered the phne，I said, “Dad ，can I cme ver after wrk tnight? I have smething -4．(tell) yu.” My
dad answered angrily, “Nw what?”
I tld him it wuldn’t take lng, s he 5．(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the drbell at my parents’ huse.
Dad —6．(answer) the dr. I tk ne step and said, “Dad, I just cme ver t tell yu that I lveyu.” After my father
heard the wrds, he hugged me and said, “l lve yu t, sn, 7 ．I’ve never been able t say it.” It was such ─8．great mment that I didn’t want t mve. After a while I left. Tw days after that visit, my dad, wh had heart ─9．(prblem),
passed away.
S my advice fr all f yu —10．(be): Dn’t wait t d the things that need t be dne nw.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 The“59 smiles”n a smartphne by an ld wman in Wuhan，Hubei prvince in abut six mnthstell a big
stry.The smiles are frm the 59 peple wh ffered her seats n buses.“Everybdy can be a gd citizen，because in
many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed t build a better wrld，”says Zhang Yngsheng in an article n
yuth.cn.
The 69-year-ld Wuhan wman has taken phtgraphs f the peple wh ffered their seats t her n buses.The 59
phtgraphs are gd memries fr her.Sme f the smiles are shy，sme friendly ，while thers are like sunshine.
The ld lady is nt gd at taking phtgraphs with her smartphne，because sme f them are f pr quality，but
in spite f that，the series f phtgraphs has becme famus immediately n the Internet.
The smile that the ld lady has taken shw peple's care and lve fr thers，which is becming valuable in tday's
sciety.Her act als expressed her thanks t thse wh have helped her，says Zhang.
Offering ne's seat t elderly peple n buses has becme a ht tpic f discussin.There have been many cases f quarrels(争吵)between yung and aged peple recently.They culd have been avided if we had thught mre abut
thers and als mre thankful when thers ffered help.
1 ．Why has the wman taken s many phts?
A ．Because she has a smartphne f gd quality.
B ．Because she wants t shw thanks in this way.
C ．Because she decides t becme famus.
D ．Because she is gd at taking phts.
2 ．The underlined wrd “citizen”means“ ”in Chinese.
A ．模特 B ．乘客 C ．市民 D ．摄影师
3 ．Which f the fllwing statement is NOT true?
A ．The wman is 69 years ld.
B ．It tk her abut 6 mnths t phtgraph the“smiles” .
C ．Peple ffering seats t her are nt happy at all.
D ．The 59 phts are valuable t the wman.
4 ．We shuld t make a better wrld accrding t the passage.
A ．lve urselves first
B ．take many phts
C ．avid quarreling with ld peple
D ．care abut thers and be thankful
5 ．The best title fr this passage is .
A ．Kindness recrded in pictures
B ．Pictures ppular n the Internet
C ．A wman taking pictures
D ．An incident inspiring thers
B
14、In almst every big university in the USA, ftball is a favrite sprt. American ftball is nt like sccer. Players
smetimes kick the ball, but they als thrw the ball and run with it. They try t take it t the ther end f the field.
They have fur chances t mve the ball ten yards. They can carry it r thrw it, If they mve it t the end f the filed,
they receive six pints. This is called a tuchdwn.
It is hard t mve the ball. Eleven men in the team try t stp the man wh has the ball. If the man des nt mve the
ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball t the ther team.
Each university wants its team t win. Thusands f peple cme t watch. They all yell fr their favrite team. Yung
men and wmen called cheerleaders cme n the field t help the peple yell mre. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten r eleven games each seasn. The seasn begins in September and ends in Nvember. If a team is
very gd, it may play anther game after the seasn ends. The best teams play again n January 1, the first day f the
New Year. Many peple g t see these games and many thers watch them n TV.
1 ．In America, ftball players can .
A ．nly kick the ball
B ．nly thrw the ball
C ．kick,thrw and carry the ball
D ．d anything they like
2 ．If a team wants t get pints , it has t mve the ball .
A ．10 yards B ．t the ther end
C ．away frm its wn end D ．t the ther team
3 ．Mst teams begin t play games in .
A ．September B ．Octber
C ．Nvember D ．each seasn
C
15、 Fans f basketball all knw wh LeBrn James is. His fans like t call him King James. The 33-year-ld
basketball star was again the best player in the last seasn f the NBA ．The mst ppular American sprts magazine
Sprts Illustrated als named him the best player fr the furth seasn in a rw (连续).
King James was brn n December 30 in Ohi, the USA ．He is 203cm tall and weighs 113kg. He is the perfect
cmbinatin (结合） f strength, size and speed. Sme peple see him as the best physical specimen (体格范本） in sprt.
James beat Glden State Warrirs’ player Stephen Curry, 29, t the number ne place, eventhugh Curry had a
great seasn. Last seasn (2015-2016), the tw tp players led their teams t the highest rank f the NBA ．S peple had
different ideas abut wh might be the best player. James finally wn the award because he helped his team Cleveland
Cavaliers beat Curry’steam in the NBA Finals.
T his fans all ver the wrld, James is the king. He is als a her t many sprts fans in the United Sates, especially
in his hmetwn Cleveland. At a celebratin in the city after he wn the NBA Finals, James made a shrt speech and
thanked everybdy in his team. He said that he culd nt have wn the award withut them. He even bught each f
them a gld headphne as a gift!
James als started The LeBrn James Family Fundatin. It raises mney and helps peple in need. By nw, the fundatin has spent $41 millin sending pr children t universities in his hmetwn. Maybe that is anther reasn
why his fans lve him s much.
1 ．When was LeBrn James brn?
A ．On December 30, 1983. B ．On December 30, 1984.
C ．On December 3, 1985. D ．On December 3, 1986.
2 ．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A ．James，teammates. B ．James’ family. C ．James’ fans. D ．James’ friends.
3 ．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A ．LeBrn James is fur years lder than Curry.
B ．LeBrn James is a member f Cleveland Cavaliers.
C ．Curry didn’twin the award because he had a bad seasn.
D ．The fundatin helps pr children cntinue their educatin in James’ hmetwn.
4 ．Why d s many peple lve James?
A ．Because Sprts Illustrated ften names him the best player.
B ．Because he always leads his team t beat Curry’steam.
C ．Because he is willing t help thers and plays basketball well.
D ．Because he likes sending gld headphnes t his fans.
D
16、 Visitrs t England lve ging t see the many palaces, castles and grand ld huses that are pen t the
public. A lt f these buildings have beautiful grunds arund them — with green hills, small lakes r streams and,
perhaps, an ld ruin（废墟） half-hidden amng sme distant trees. These landscapes lk like the natural cuntryside.
But many f them are the wrk f England’s mst famus landscape architect（建筑师） , Lancelt “Capability” Brwn.
In the early 1700s, English gardens cpied French nes — like the famus gardens at Versailles（凡尔赛） , near
Paris. In these gardens, wners wanted t shw their pwer ver nature. Trees were planted in lng lines. Flwerbeds
and paths made symmetrical patterns（对称模式）n the grund. But Capability Brwn changed all that. He didn’t want
t see patterns in a garden. He wanted a piece f cuntryside.
In 1716, Brwn began his wrking life as a gardener’s helper. At twenty-five, he went t wrk fr the well-knwn
gardener William Kent at Stwe Huse, nrthwest f Lndn. Kent was beginning t design mre natural gardens and it was here that Brwn’s ideas began t frm. He was allwed t design gardens fr ther hmes and was sn wrking
fr many wealthy families. When he first lked at the land fr a garden that he was ging t create, he ften used t say
“It has great capabilities” (meaning he was sure he culd imprve it) s everyne began t call him “Capabilities”
Brwn.
T make his gardens, he pulled everything ut and started again. He smetimes tld his gardeners t mve whle hills r change the path f a stream. Carefully placing trees, hills, water and bridges, he created a “dream” f nature — an idea
f England that is still much lved tday.
1 ．In the first paragraph, the underlined wrd “them” means .
A ．the buildings
B ．the cuntryside
C ．the green hills
D ．the landscapes
2 ．Brwn’s first jb was .
A ．with William Kent
B ．at Stwe Huse
C ．t wrk fr wealthy families
D ．t be a gardener’s helper
3 ．The writer wrte this passage .
A ．t explain hw landscape architects wrk
B ．t describe hw Capability Brwn became a landscape architect
C ．t describe the wrk f the landscape architect Capability Brwn
D ．t design gardens fr ther hmes
E
17、It seems that there’sa gd reasn why dgs are always seen as man’s best friend. Scientists have fund that dgs
are the nly animals that can read emtin(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an
understanding friend, dgs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased r angry.
When humans lk at a new face, their eyes usually lk acrss the left, falling n the right hand side f the persn’s
face first. A pssible reasn fr this is that the right side f the human face is better at expressing emtins.
Scientists have nw shwn that pet dgs als have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but nly when lking at human faces. N
ther animal has been knwn t d like this befre. Dr. Kun Gu with his team shwed 17 dgs the pictures f human,
dg and mnkey faces as well as smething else. The dgs’ eyes and heads shw a strng left gaze bias when the animals
see human faces. But this did nt happen when they were shwn ther pictures, including thse f dgs.
Gu suggests that ver thusands f years living with humans, dgs may have develped the left gaze bias as a way t
guess ur emtins.
“Recent studies shw that the right side f ur faces can express emtins better than the left. If true, then it makes
sense fr dgs and humans t see the right hand side f a face first.”
1 ．Why are dgs seen as man’s best friend accrding t the passage?
A ．Because dgs are the clsest animals t humans.
B ．Because dgs can read the emtins in humans’ faces easily.
C ．Because dgs can understand us better when we feel sad.
D ．Because dgs are gd at expressing emtins.
2 ．The dgs’ left gaze bias helps them .
A ．get alng well with humans
B ．express emtins quickly
C ．have mre understanding friends
D ．remember mre new faces
3 ．The passage mainly wants t tell us that .
A ．dgs have been man’s best friends fr thusands f years
B ．humans have a “left gaze bias”
C ．the “left gaze bias” wrks n all animals
D ．dgs can read emtins the same as humans
F
18、Like any gd mther, when Karen fund ut that anther baby was n the way, she did what she culd d t help
her 3-year-ld sn Michael prepare fr it. She and her husband fund ut that the new baby was ging t be a girl. Day
after day, night after night, Michael sang t his sister in his mm’s tummy (肚子).
Finally, Michael’s little sister was brn. But she was in a very serius cnditin. The dctr tld the parents there was
very little hpe. They kept the baby girl in the intensive care unit (ICU, 重症监护室). Karen was s sad. She decided t plan fr her funeral (葬礼). Michael, hwever, kept begging his parents t let him see his sister. “I want t sing t her,”
he wuld say. Finally Karen decided t take Michael t his sister. This may be the last time he sees her alive.
Michael lked athis baby sister. After a mment, he began t sing. In the pure-hearted vice f a 3-year-ld, Michael
sang: “Yu are my sunshine, my nly sunshine. Yu make me happy when skies are gray.”
Instantly the baby girl seemed trespnd. Her pulse rate (脉搏率) began t calm dwn.
“Keep n singing, Michael,” encuraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “Yu never knw, dear, hw much I lveyu,
please dn’t take my sunshine away.” As Michael sang t his sister, the baby’s breath became smth.
After a few days, the little girl was well enugh t g hme. The dctrs called it a miracle (奇迹).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A ．Michael liked his little sister immediately.
B ．Michael didn’t want t accept his new sister.
C ．Karen wished that the baby had been a girl.
D ．Karen helped Michael prepare fr the change.
2 ．What d we knw abut the newbrn baby?
A ．She was in bad cnditin when she was brn.
B ．She liked singing sngs with his brther.
C ．She was treated badly by the dctrs.
D ．She lked mre like her mther.
3 ．Why did Karen decide t take Michael t see the newbrn baby?
A ．The dctr asked her t let him in.
B ．She thughthe might be able t save the baby.
C ．She thught it might be his last chance t see his sister.
D ．She wanted t knw what Michael wuld d fr his sister.
4 ．What des the underlined wrd mean in Chinese?
A ．跳动 B ．回应 C ．吟唱 D ．答复
5 ．What might have brught abut the miracle accrding t the article?
A ．The beautiful sng.
B ．The great pwer f lve.
C ．The kind dctrs and nurses.
D ．The brther’s pure-hearted vice.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、当代雷锋郭明义，在《幸福就这么简单》 一书中，用自己的点滴平凡小事诠释出幸福的 真谛。幸福就围绕在我们
身边，简单得触手可得，平凡得召之即来。那你的幸福观又是什么 呢？请以 My Happiness 为题写一篇短文。
内容包括以下方面：
1. 你认为幸福是什么？
2. 描述一件令你感到幸福的事（需交代时间、地点、过程与感受）。
3. 以自己的感悟揭示：应该如何创造幸福。
写作要求：
1. 短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；
2. 卷面干净整洁；
3. 词数 80 左右；
4. 开头已经给出， 不计入总词数。
My Happiness
After reading Gu Mingyi’s “Happiness Is S Simple”, I am deeply mved by his view n happiness. As fr
me,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、A
4、B
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．B
5 ．A
6 ．C
7 ．D
8 ．C
9 ．B
10 ．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．seeing
2 ．that
3 ．When
4 ．t tell
5 ．finally
6 ．answered
7 ．but
8 ．a
9 ．prblems
10 ．is
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．C
4 ．D
5 ．A
14、1 ．C
2 ．B
3 ．A
15、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．C
4 ．C
16、1 ．D
2 ．D
3 ．B
17、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．C
18、1 ．A
2 ．A
3 ．C
4 ．B
5 ．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Happiness is imprtant in ur life. In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it.
I will never frget ne thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid t meet my parents. But when
I gt back hme late, my parents knew what happened, they said t me: “It desn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll
be always beside yu when yu need help. We believe yu can be better next time. Never give up!” I was mved and
made up my mind t wrk harder and harder.
I feel happy. Whenever I am in truble, I can feel my parents’ lve. I want t be a gd child fr my parents.