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2024八年级英语下册Module2Experiences综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版）
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这是一份2024八年级英语下册Module2Experiences综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版），共11页。
Module 2 综合素质评价 60分钟 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. — Before I go to the competition, I want to know the _______.—The winner can get a gold medal.A. price B. prize C. reason D. exam2. [2023 青岛市南区月考] I like the computer but it is too expensive. I can’t _______ it.A. clean B. drive C. start D. afford3. After school we spent much time practicing playing basketball hard in order to _______ Class Five.A. win B. beat C. lose D. catch4. [2023 天津河西区质检] He can speak four languages. He finds it fun to _______ them.A. mix B. move C. miss D. buy5. [2023 云南] China is one of _______ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A. older B. the older C. oldest D. the oldest6. —Did you go out with Mike last night?—Yes. He invited me _______ a new movie.A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching7. When the teacher entered the classroom, we were talking loudly. The teacher asked us to stop _______.A. talking B. to talk C. talked D. talk8. [2023 河北] This book must be great. My sister _______ it five times.A. reads B. has read C. is reading D. was reading9. [2023 天津河东区期中] He likes trying lots of new activities, _______ climbing, sailing and playing the piano.A. as well as B. such as C. as soon as D. and so on10. [2022 合肥瑶海区质检]—We lost 3 points in the football competition.—_______. But never say die!A. That sounds wonderful B. It’s your lucky dayC. That’s a pity D. Sure, no problem二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was 11_______ about all the chances to improve my language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I 12_______ remember my first jianbing, jiaozi and Peking duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA. I couldn’t wait to 13_______ all the delicious dishes. One of my favorites is hotpot(火锅).My first-ever hotpot 14_______ in Beijing was unforgettable(难忘的). As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters’ warmth of welcome. They 15_______ to introduce all of the oils and spices (调味香料)to me.Looking around, I found that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations (酱料组合), ingredients and styles(食材和风格). Some would carefully 16_______ the ingredients into the hotpot one after another. Others would impatiently put the whole plate into the bubbling(冒泡的)oil. You can learn a lot from the 17_______ people eat hotpot. When I went back to the USA, I 18_______ to prepare a hotpot meal for my family. It allowed me to not only share the culture that I had learned about, but also 19_______ others a chance to experience China like I had. It is amazing that 20_______ could bring so much to life! 11. A. sorry B. excited C. tired D. interested 12. A. still B. never C. hardly D. seldom 13. A. try B. like C. cook D. watch 14. A. sale B. place C. experience D. smell 15. A. kept smiling B. warmed up C. had a great time D. tried their best 16. A. play B. put C. wash D. take 17. A. way B. tool C. price D. interest 18. A. hated B. refused C. decided D. liked 19. A. help B. build C. offer D. bring 20. A. jiaozi B. hotpot C. Peking duck D. jianbing 三、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共30 分) ASunny Middle School is going to have an English speaking competition. Let’s learn about it. 21. Sunny Middle School has had the English speaking competition _______.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times22. The competition will begin on _______.A. 24th March B. 25th March C. 26th March D. 6th April23. If Tony wants to enter the competition, he must _______.① be interested in English and do well at school② study at Sunny Middle School as a Grade 8 student③ make sure his speech is between three and five minutes④ talk about his travelling experience or school life in the speechA. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④24. All the winners will get a as the prize_______.A. pen B. notebook C. dictionary D. watch 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Students have two ways to get the form. B. The passage doesn’t tell us where the competition is. C. We won’t know who wins the competition till 6th April. D. We can only get information about the competition on the noticeboard. BWhen people travel in another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is called homestay. It is a great experience because you can meet people from a different country or city and learn something new about that place. I am Wan Li from China. I came to the UK with my friends for a short visit. We are living with an English couple, Mr and Mrs Green, in the west of London. They have a wonderful four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own. There are some shopping centers and restaurants near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about thirty minutes to get to the centre of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to go abroad. The local people are friendly and helpful. If you happen to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about Western culture and customs. 26. What does the underlined word “homestay” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. The stay at home. B. The stay in the homes of one’s friends. C. The stay in the homes of one’s relatives. D. The stay in the homes of the local people. 27. Who are Wan Li and his friends living with in London? A. Mr and Mrs Bush. B. Mr and Mrs Green. C. Mr and Mrs Clinton. D. Mr and Mrs Brown. 28. What is near the house? A. B. C. D. 29. How long does it take Wan Li to get to the centre of London from the house by underground? A. About ten minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About forty minutes. D. About fifty minutes. 30. When travelers to the Great Britain happen to celebrate the holidays with the local people they will learn more about _______. A. Western culture and customs B. world culture and customsC. Eastern culture and customs D. southern culture and customs四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。31. David’s __________ (梦想) of visiting Beijing has come true.32. If you __________ (将……混合) blue and yellow, you will get green.33. They are going to __________ (搬家) to the countryside next month.34. It’s a p to miss the wonderful football match.35. You are good at writing. Why not take part in the writing c ?B) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。36. The __________ and her children live in this palace.37. __________ is an important country in Europe.38. There are two __________ on the top of the mountain.39. I can’t __________ to buy the big house, so I have to work hard.40. James __________ American English and British English sometimes.五、任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Here are four of my friends. Get to know them and their interesting experiences.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。41. Who has traveled a long way by bike?_____________________________________________________________________42. How old is Sam?_____________________________________________________________________43. What did Sam win in the competition?_____________________________________________________________________44. What did Linda often dream about?_____________________________________________________________________45. Why has John learned to ride a horse?_____________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(共20 分)人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示，就你的第一次……写一篇80 词左右的短文。内容包括：1. 第一次……的整个过程；2. 你的感受。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Module 2 综合素质评价一、1. B 【点拨】由答语“获胜者可以获得一枚金牌。”可知所缺的名词是prize“奖品”。2. D 【点拨】根据题干中的“但是它太贵了”可推断，我买不起，所缺的词是afford。3. B 【点拨】语境分析法。根据本题语境可知，放学后我们花很多时间努力练习打篮球，为的是“打败”五班，beat 后要跟对手，故答案为B。4. A 【点拨】根据本题语境可知，他发现把它们“混合”在一起很有趣，所缺的词是mix。5. D 【点拨】根据句中的one of 可知此处要用old 的最高级形式，在最高级前要加the，故选D。6. B 【点拨】invite sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”。7. A 【点拨】根据本题语境可知，老师要求我们停止说话，stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”，所缺的词是talking。8. B 【点拨】考查时态。句意：这本书肯定非常好。我妹妹已经读了五遍了。根据“five times”可知，应该用现在完成时。故选B。9. B 【点拨】 根据空后提到的例子“爬山、帆船运动和弹钢琴”可知，such as 符合题意。10. C 【点拨】根据题干中的“我们在足球比赛中输掉了三分”可知，所缺的句子是C，表示遗憾。二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在中国吃火锅的经历。11. B 【点拨】sorry 遗憾的；excited 兴奋的；tired 疲惫的；interested 感兴趣的。根据“about all the chances to improve my language skills,”以及全文可知，作者是喜欢中国的，此处需填入一个褒义词，B 选项“excited”符合语境。be excited about“对……感到兴奋”。12. A 【点拨】 still 仍然；never 从不；hardly 几乎不；seldom 很少。根据“Each of them was amazing in its own way.”可知，作者仍然记得煎饼、饺子和北京烤鸭。13. A 【点拨】根据上下文语境可知：我迫不及待地想“尝尝”所有美味的菜肴。此处是指“品尝”。故选A。14. C 【点拨】句意：我在北京的第一次火锅体验令人难忘。根据 “As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters’...”可知，作者觉得第一次火锅“体验”是难忘的。15. D 【点拨】根据上文可知句意：他们尽力向我介绍所有的油和调味香料。16. B 【点拨】根据“the ingredients into the hotpot”和常识可知，是把食材放进火锅。固定短语put... into...“ 把……放进……”。17. A 【点拨】根据“Some would carefully... the ingredients into the hotpot one after another. Others would impatiently put the whole plate into the bubbling（冒泡的）oil. ”可知，此处是指吃火锅的方式。故选A。18. C 【点拨】hated 讨厌；refused 拒绝；decided 决定；liked 喜欢。根据“to prepare a hotpot meal for my family.”可知，此处是指决定准备一顿火锅。固定短语decide to do sth. “决定做某事”。故选C。19. C 【点拨】句意：它让我不仅分享了我所了解的文化，还让其他人有机会像我一样体验中国。根据上文“它让我不仅分享了我所了解的文化”推知下文意思“还为其他人提供了一个体验中国的机会”。故选C。20. B 【点拨】句意：火锅能给生活带来如此多的东西真是太神奇了！根据“prepare a hotpot meal for my family”可知，此处是强调火锅能给生活带来很多东西。故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文是一则海报，介绍了阳光中学举办英语演讲比赛的详情。21. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If you are good at speaking English, come to the 4th English Speaking Competition. ”可知，已经举办了三届演讲比赛了。故选C。22. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中When 下面的信息“24-26 March, 2024”可知，这次比赛的开始时间是2024 年3 月24 日。故选A。23. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Who 下面的信息“only 8th-grade students at Sunny Middle School” 可知② 符合比赛要求；根据表格中What 下面的信息“ 3 to 5 minutes”可知③符合比赛要求；根据表格中What 下面的信息“about your travelling experience or school life”可知④符合比赛要求。故选C。24. A 【点拨】细节理解题。阅读Prizes 下面的信息可知，三个奖中均包含钢笔。故选A。25. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Call us at 2589 5698 for more information.”可知还可以通过打电话获取更多信息。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文作者结合自身的经历，介绍了在国外旅游的住宿方式：住在当地人的家里。人们友好，乐于助人。如果能和他们欢度假期，你会了解更多他们的文化和习俗。26. D 【点拨】猜测词义题。根据上句“When people travel in another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. ”可知，当人们在另一个城市或国家旅行时，他们有时会待在当地人的家里。故D项符合题意。27. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中“We are living with an English couple，Mr and Mrs Green, in the west of London. ”可知，Wan Li 和他的朋友住在Mr and Mrs Green 家里。故选B。28. B 【点拨】辨识图片题。根据第三段中“There are some shopping centers and restaurants near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. ”可知，房子附近有一些购物中心和餐馆，房子靠近一个地铁站。结合图片内容可知，B 项符合题意。29. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ It takes about thirty minutes to get to the centre of London by underground. ”可知，乘地铁到伦敦市中心大约需要30 分钟。故选B。30. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第四段中“If you happen to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about Western culture and customs. ”可知，如果旅行者在英国和当地人一起庆祝节日，他们就会对西方文化和习俗有更多的了解。故选A。四、A)31. dream 32. mix 33. move 34. pity 35. competitionB)36. queen 【点拨】根据The 可知空格处填名词，又通过this palace 可知填queen。37. Germany 【点拨】根据an important country 可知空格处是一个国家，故填Germany。38. towers 【点拨】根据语境可判断此处表示“塔”，根据two 可知填名词复数。39. afford 【点拨】句意：我买不起这个大房子，所以我不得不努力工作。根据句意和备选词可知，本句缺少谓语动词，情态动词后面用动词原形，该动词后面接动词不定式，应填afford。40. mixes 【点拨】根据语境和备选项可知mix 符合语境，主语是第三人称单数，根据sometimes 可判断时态是一般现在时，故填mixes。五、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的四个朋友的有趣经历。41. Mark. 42. 13/Thirteen. 43. A holiday to America.44. Cartoon characters.45. Because he thought it was exciting.六、范文：As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time to make money ① .The summer vacation began. I decided to work to make money for the next term. But I didn’t know what work I could do ② . At that time ① , my mother was writing a book. I decided to type for her for pay. She agreed and paid me 5 yuan for 1,000 words. I began to work. I typed so slowly that I could type only several hundred words a day ② .It was a hard job for me. I kept typing all day long ① . I hope I can type quickly one day.名师点评：本文用“三步”法写个人经历。第一步：开篇引入写作话题（第一段）。第二步：介绍自己的个人经历（第二段）。第三步：表达自己的感受和希望（第三段）。添彩点：①恰当地使用以下词汇：make money；at that time；all day long 等。②句式多样化：宾语从句；状语从句等。 答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20English Speaking CompetitionIf you are good at speaking English, come to the 4th English Speaking Competition. About the competition: ★ When: 24-26 March, 2024 ★ Who: only 8th-grade students at Sunny Middle School ★ What: Your speech (3 to 5 minutes) is about your travelling experience or school life. ★ Others: You will see the names of the winners on 6th April on the noticeboard.How to enter: ★ Go to Room 408 of the teaching building to get a form. ★Or you can visit http:// wwwsunnymiddleschool to download the form. Call us at 2589 5698 for more information. Prizes ¥ 300, an English dictionary and a pen ¥ 200, a pen and a notebook ¥ 100, a pen答案21—25 答案26—30 German, mix, queen, afford, towerI’m Mark. I’m 12. I have joined a cycling club and traveled about two hundred miles (英里) with my friends by bike. We all felt very excited.My name is Sam. I’m one year older than Mark. I entered a competition. At last, I won it and the prize was a seven-day holiday to my favourite country — America.You can call me Linda. I’m the same age as Mark. I have been to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents. I was excited to see so many cartoon characters (人物) because I often dreamt about them.John is my name. I’m one year younger than Sam. I have learned to ride a horse because I thought it was exciting. Before I learned it, I often fell off the horse. But that was very interesting for me.
Module 2 综合素质评价 60分钟 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. — Before I go to the competition, I want to know the _______.—The winner can get a gold medal.A. price B. prize C. reason D. exam2. [2023 青岛市南区月考] I like the computer but it is too expensive. I can’t _______ it.A. clean B. drive C. start D. afford3. After school we spent much time practicing playing basketball hard in order to _______ Class Five.A. win B. beat C. lose D. catch4. [2023 天津河西区质检] He can speak four languages. He finds it fun to _______ them.A. mix B. move C. miss D. buy5. [2023 云南] China is one of _______ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A. older B. the older C. oldest D. the oldest6. —Did you go out with Mike last night?—Yes. He invited me _______ a new movie.A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching7. When the teacher entered the classroom, we were talking loudly. The teacher asked us to stop _______.A. talking B. to talk C. talked D. talk8. [2023 河北] This book must be great. My sister _______ it five times.A. reads B. has read C. is reading D. was reading9. [2023 天津河东区期中] He likes trying lots of new activities, _______ climbing, sailing and playing the piano.A. as well as B. such as C. as soon as D. and so on10. [2022 合肥瑶海区质检]—We lost 3 points in the football competition.—_______. But never say die!A. That sounds wonderful B. It’s your lucky dayC. That’s a pity D. Sure, no problem二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was 11_______ about all the chances to improve my language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I 12_______ remember my first jianbing, jiaozi and Peking duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA. I couldn’t wait to 13_______ all the delicious dishes. One of my favorites is hotpot(火锅).My first-ever hotpot 14_______ in Beijing was unforgettable(难忘的). As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters’ warmth of welcome. They 15_______ to introduce all of the oils and spices (调味香料)to me.Looking around, I found that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations (酱料组合), ingredients and styles(食材和风格). Some would carefully 16_______ the ingredients into the hotpot one after another. Others would impatiently put the whole plate into the bubbling(冒泡的)oil. You can learn a lot from the 17_______ people eat hotpot. When I went back to the USA, I 18_______ to prepare a hotpot meal for my family. It allowed me to not only share the culture that I had learned about, but also 19_______ others a chance to experience China like I had. It is amazing that 20_______ could bring so much to life! 11. A. sorry B. excited C. tired D. interested 12. A. still B. never C. hardly D. seldom 13. A. try B. like C. cook D. watch 14. A. sale B. place C. experience D. smell 15. A. kept smiling B. warmed up C. had a great time D. tried their best 16. A. play B. put C. wash D. take 17. A. way B. tool C. price D. interest 18. A. hated B. refused C. decided D. liked 19. A. help B. build C. offer D. bring 20. A. jiaozi B. hotpot C. Peking duck D. jianbing 三、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共30 分) ASunny Middle School is going to have an English speaking competition. Let’s learn about it. 21. Sunny Middle School has had the English speaking competition _______.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times22. The competition will begin on _______.A. 24th March B. 25th March C. 26th March D. 6th April23. If Tony wants to enter the competition, he must _______.① be interested in English and do well at school② study at Sunny Middle School as a Grade 8 student③ make sure his speech is between three and five minutes④ talk about his travelling experience or school life in the speechA. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④24. All the winners will get a as the prize_______.A. pen B. notebook C. dictionary D. watch 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Students have two ways to get the form. B. The passage doesn’t tell us where the competition is. C. We won’t know who wins the competition till 6th April. D. We can only get information about the competition on the noticeboard. BWhen people travel in another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is called homestay. It is a great experience because you can meet people from a different country or city and learn something new about that place. I am Wan Li from China. I came to the UK with my friends for a short visit. We are living with an English couple, Mr and Mrs Green, in the west of London. They have a wonderful four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own. There are some shopping centers and restaurants near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about thirty minutes to get to the centre of London by underground. I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to go abroad. The local people are friendly and helpful. If you happen to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about Western culture and customs. 26. What does the underlined word “homestay” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. The stay at home. B. The stay in the homes of one’s friends. C. The stay in the homes of one’s relatives. D. The stay in the homes of the local people. 27. Who are Wan Li and his friends living with in London? A. Mr and Mrs Bush. B. Mr and Mrs Green. C. Mr and Mrs Clinton. D. Mr and Mrs Brown. 28. What is near the house? A. B. C. D. 29. How long does it take Wan Li to get to the centre of London from the house by underground? A. About ten minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About forty minutes. D. About fifty minutes. 30. When travelers to the Great Britain happen to celebrate the holidays with the local people they will learn more about _______. A. Western culture and customs B. world culture and customsC. Eastern culture and customs D. southern culture and customs四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。31. David’s __________ (梦想) of visiting Beijing has come true.32. If you __________ (将……混合) blue and yellow, you will get green.33. They are going to __________ (搬家) to the countryside next month.34. It’s a p to miss the wonderful football match.35. You are good at writing. Why not take part in the writing c ?B) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。36. The __________ and her children live in this palace.37. __________ is an important country in Europe.38. There are two __________ on the top of the mountain.39. I can’t __________ to buy the big house, so I have to work hard.40. James __________ American English and British English sometimes.五、任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Here are four of my friends. Get to know them and their interesting experiences.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。41. Who has traveled a long way by bike?_____________________________________________________________________42. How old is Sam?_____________________________________________________________________43. What did Sam win in the competition?_____________________________________________________________________44. What did Linda often dream about?_____________________________________________________________________45. Why has John learned to ride a horse?_____________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(共20 分)人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示，就你的第一次……写一篇80 词左右的短文。内容包括：1. 第一次……的整个过程；2. 你的感受。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Module 2 综合素质评价一、1. B 【点拨】由答语“获胜者可以获得一枚金牌。”可知所缺的名词是prize“奖品”。2. D 【点拨】根据题干中的“但是它太贵了”可推断，我买不起，所缺的词是afford。3. B 【点拨】语境分析法。根据本题语境可知，放学后我们花很多时间努力练习打篮球，为的是“打败”五班，beat 后要跟对手，故答案为B。4. A 【点拨】根据本题语境可知，他发现把它们“混合”在一起很有趣，所缺的词是mix。5. D 【点拨】根据句中的one of 可知此处要用old 的最高级形式，在最高级前要加the，故选D。6. B 【点拨】invite sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”。7. A 【点拨】根据本题语境可知，老师要求我们停止说话，stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”，所缺的词是talking。8. B 【点拨】考查时态。句意：这本书肯定非常好。我妹妹已经读了五遍了。根据“five times”可知，应该用现在完成时。故选B。9. B 【点拨】 根据空后提到的例子“爬山、帆船运动和弹钢琴”可知，such as 符合题意。10. C 【点拨】根据题干中的“我们在足球比赛中输掉了三分”可知，所缺的句子是C，表示遗憾。二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在中国吃火锅的经历。11. B 【点拨】sorry 遗憾的；excited 兴奋的；tired 疲惫的；interested 感兴趣的。根据“about all the chances to improve my language skills,”以及全文可知，作者是喜欢中国的，此处需填入一个褒义词，B 选项“excited”符合语境。be excited about“对……感到兴奋”。12. A 【点拨】 still 仍然；never 从不；hardly 几乎不；seldom 很少。根据“Each of them was amazing in its own way.”可知，作者仍然记得煎饼、饺子和北京烤鸭。13. A 【点拨】根据上下文语境可知：我迫不及待地想“尝尝”所有美味的菜肴。此处是指“品尝”。故选A。14. C 【点拨】句意：我在北京的第一次火锅体验令人难忘。根据 “As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters’...”可知，作者觉得第一次火锅“体验”是难忘的。15. D 【点拨】根据上文可知句意：他们尽力向我介绍所有的油和调味香料。16. B 【点拨】根据“the ingredients into the hotpot”和常识可知，是把食材放进火锅。固定短语put... into...“ 把……放进……”。17. A 【点拨】根据“Some would carefully... the ingredients into the hotpot one after another. Others would impatiently put the whole plate into the bubbling（冒泡的）oil. ”可知，此处是指吃火锅的方式。故选A。18. C 【点拨】hated 讨厌；refused 拒绝；decided 决定；liked 喜欢。根据“to prepare a hotpot meal for my family.”可知，此处是指决定准备一顿火锅。固定短语decide to do sth. “决定做某事”。故选C。19. C 【点拨】句意：它让我不仅分享了我所了解的文化，还让其他人有机会像我一样体验中国。根据上文“它让我不仅分享了我所了解的文化”推知下文意思“还为其他人提供了一个体验中国的机会”。故选C。20. B 【点拨】句意：火锅能给生活带来如此多的东西真是太神奇了！根据“prepare a hotpot meal for my family”可知，此处是强调火锅能给生活带来很多东西。故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文是一则海报，介绍了阳光中学举办英语演讲比赛的详情。21. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“If you are good at speaking English, come to the 4th English Speaking Competition. ”可知，已经举办了三届演讲比赛了。故选C。22. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中When 下面的信息“24-26 March, 2024”可知，这次比赛的开始时间是2024 年3 月24 日。故选A。23. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Who 下面的信息“only 8th-grade students at Sunny Middle School” 可知② 符合比赛要求；根据表格中What 下面的信息“ 3 to 5 minutes”可知③符合比赛要求；根据表格中What 下面的信息“about your travelling experience or school life”可知④符合比赛要求。故选C。24. A 【点拨】细节理解题。阅读Prizes 下面的信息可知，三个奖中均包含钢笔。故选A。25. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Call us at 2589 5698 for more information.”可知还可以通过打电话获取更多信息。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文作者结合自身的经历，介绍了在国外旅游的住宿方式：住在当地人的家里。人们友好，乐于助人。如果能和他们欢度假期，你会了解更多他们的文化和习俗。26. D 【点拨】猜测词义题。根据上句“When people travel in another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. ”可知，当人们在另一个城市或国家旅行时，他们有时会待在当地人的家里。故D项符合题意。27. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中“We are living with an English couple，Mr and Mrs Green, in the west of London. ”可知，Wan Li 和他的朋友住在Mr and Mrs Green 家里。故选B。28. B 【点拨】辨识图片题。根据第三段中“There are some shopping centers and restaurants near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. ”可知，房子附近有一些购物中心和餐馆，房子靠近一个地铁站。结合图片内容可知，B 项符合题意。29. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“ It takes about thirty minutes to get to the centre of London by underground. ”可知，乘地铁到伦敦市中心大约需要30 分钟。故选B。30. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第四段中“If you happen to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about Western culture and customs. ”可知，如果旅行者在英国和当地人一起庆祝节日，他们就会对西方文化和习俗有更多的了解。故选A。四、A)31. dream 32. mix 33. move 34. pity 35. competitionB)36. queen 【点拨】根据The 可知空格处填名词，又通过this palace 可知填queen。37. Germany 【点拨】根据an important country 可知空格处是一个国家，故填Germany。38. towers 【点拨】根据语境可判断此处表示“塔”，根据two 可知填名词复数。39. afford 【点拨】句意：我买不起这个大房子，所以我不得不努力工作。根据句意和备选词可知，本句缺少谓语动词，情态动词后面用动词原形，该动词后面接动词不定式，应填afford。40. mixes 【点拨】根据语境和备选项可知mix 符合语境，主语是第三人称单数，根据sometimes 可判断时态是一般现在时，故填mixes。五、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的四个朋友的有趣经历。41. Mark. 42. 13/Thirteen. 43. A holiday to America.44. Cartoon characters.45. Because he thought it was exciting.六、范文：As we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time to make money ① .The summer vacation began. I decided to work to make money for the next term. But I didn’t know what work I could do ② . At that time ① , my mother was writing a book. I decided to type for her for pay. She agreed and paid me 5 yuan for 1,000 words. I began to work. I typed so slowly that I could type only several hundred words a day ② .It was a hard job for me. I kept typing all day long ① . I hope I can type quickly one day.名师点评：本文用“三步”法写个人经历。第一步：开篇引入写作话题（第一段）。第二步：介绍自己的个人经历（第二段）。第三步：表达自己的感受和希望（第三段）。添彩点：①恰当地使用以下词汇：make money；at that time；all day long 等。②句式多样化：宾语从句；状语从句等。 答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20English Speaking CompetitionIf you are good at speaking English, come to the 4th English Speaking Competition. About the competition: ★ When: 24-26 March, 2024 ★ Who: only 8th-grade students at Sunny Middle School ★ What: Your speech (3 to 5 minutes) is about your travelling experience or school life. ★ Others: You will see the names of the winners on 6th April on the noticeboard.How to enter: ★ Go to Room 408 of the teaching building to get a form. ★Or you can visit http:// wwwsunnymiddleschool to download the form. Call us at 2589 5698 for more information. Prizes ¥ 300, an English dictionary and a pen ¥ 200, a pen and a notebook ¥ 100, a pen答案21—25 答案26—30 German, mix, queen, afford, towerI’m Mark. I’m 12. I have joined a cycling club and traveled about two hundred miles (英里) with my friends by bike. We all felt very excited.My name is Sam. I’m one year older than Mark. I entered a competition. At last, I won it and the prize was a seven-day holiday to my favourite country — America.You can call me Linda. I’m the same age as Mark. I have been to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents. I was excited to see so many cartoon characters (人物) because I often dreamt about them.John is my name. I’m one year younger than Sam. I have learned to ride a horse because I thought it was exciting. Before I learned it, I often fell off the horse. But that was very interesting for me.
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