2024年中考押题预测卷02（湖南省卷）-英语（全解全析）

这是一份2024年中考押题预测卷02（湖南省卷）-英语（全解全析），共15页。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What des Mary have t help her mther d?
A．Sweep the flr.B． Ck a meal.C．Wash the clthes.
【答案】B
2．Hw ften des the man walk his dg?
A．Once a day. B．Twice a day. C．Three times a day.
【答案】B
3．Where is the bank?
A．Next t the pst ffice. B．Behind the pst ffice. C．In frnt f the pst ffice.
【答案】A
4．What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Waiter and custmer. B．Teacher and student. C．Dctr and patient.
【答案】C
5．What's the time nw?
A．Ten twenty.B． Ten frty.C．Ten thirty.
【答案】B
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What drink des the man rder?
A．Milk.B．Juice.C．Cffee.
7．Hw much shuld the man pay fr the ht dg?
A．2 dllars.B．3 dllars.C．5 dllars.
【答案】6．C 7．A
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Hw will Gerge g t Shanghai?
A．By car.B．By train.C．By cach.
9．Why d they want t g t Wanda Plaza?
A．T buy presents.B．T have dinner.C．T watch a mvie.
【答案】8．B 9．A
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．What des Emma want t d?
A．G shpping.B．G swimming.C．G t the library.
11．When will they g tgether?
A．On Sunday.B．On Saturday.C．On Friday afternn.
【答案】10．A 11．A
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．When is the next ftball game held?
A．On Mnday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.
13．Hw much is a family ticket f fur members?
A．£10.B．£15.C．£25.
14．Where can the tickets be bught?
A．Over the telephne.B．At liverpl.cm. C．In a newspaper.
【答案】12．C 13．C 14．B
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Hw is Susan feeling nw?
A．Surprised but excited.B．Surprised and nervus. C．Excited but nervus.
16．Hw will Susan g t France?
A．By train.B． By air.C．By subway.
17．What is mainly talked abut in the cnversatin?
A．French custms.B．French bread.C．French flights.
【答案】15．C 16．B 17．A
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where did the girl g last night?
A．T the airprt.B．T the café.C．T the train statin.
19．What did the girl's dad think f the trip?
A．It was just OK.B． It was great. C．It was terrible.
20．What has the girl's dad decided t d next year?
A．Take a trip t Italy.B．Travel with the girl.C．Spend a week traveling.
【答案】18．A19．B 20．C
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21．If yu win the first prize, yu will get ____ as a reward.
A．3000 yuanB．2000 yuanC．1000 yuan
22．T knw mre abut the cmpetitin, yu can cmmunicate with the hst (主办方) ____.
A．by calling
B．by writing emails
C．by visiting the website
23．Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A．Yur inventin has t be useful.
B．Yu just need t send a pht and the intrductin t the hst.
C．Yu can send materials t the hst n Nvember 2nd.
参考答案：
本文是关于发明竞赛的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据Prize: 3000 yuan fr N. 1可知一等奖获得3000元作为奖励，故答案为A。
22．细节理解题。根据Email address: yaliinventin@163.cm可知要了解更多关于比赛的情况，你可以通过写电子邮件与主办方沟通。故答案为B。
23．细节理解题。根据Time :Octber 26th,2022- December 20th,2022可知，比赛从10月26日持续到12月20日，因此可以在11月2日把材料寄给主办方。故答案为C。
B
Many years ag, I was the wner f a service statin and radhuse(路边旅馆) n the main rad t Califrnia.
One very cld, wet night at abut 3:30 a. m, there was a knck n the frnt dr f ur huse. A yung man, wet frm head t ft, explained that he had run ut f petrl (汽油)abut 30 km up the rad. He had left his wife and his tw children behind at the car and said he wuld g back,
After I had filled a can（罐) with petrl，I tk him back t his car where his tw-year-ld and fur-year-ld children were bth crying，saying that they were cld and hungry. I suggested that he fllw me back when his car started again.
Befre leaving, I had turned the heater (加热器) n in the radhuse, s that when we went in, it was nice and warm, While the little nes played and ran arund, I prepared bread and butter fr the children and ht chclate fr the adults.
It was abut 5 a. m. befre they left. The yung man asked me hw much he shuld pay me and I tld him that the petrl was $15. He ffered t pay mre fr the" call-ut service", but I didn't accept it.
Abut a mnth later, I received a letter frm a large bus cmpany. We had been trying t get the bus cmpany t stp ff at ur radhuse fr a lng time. T my surprise, its wner was just the yung man I had helped.
In his letter, he thanked me again and tld me that, frm then n, all their buses wuld stp at my service statin. In this case, a little bit f kindness was returned with a lt mre.
24．Accrding t the passage, it might be____ that night.
A．sunnyB．rainyC．warm
25．What happened t the yung man?
A．His car didn't wrk because he had run ut f petrl.
B．He had n mney t buy things he needed.
C．He lst his jb several days ag.
26．What des the underlined phrase "stp ff' mean?
A．顺便拜访B．阻止C．停靠
27．What's the best title fr the passage?
A．A Little Kindness Ges a Lng Way
B．Life is Full f Happiness
C．Helping Others Is Imprtant
参考答案：
本文介绍在一个寒冷潮湿的凌晨，一家人用完了汽油被迫把车停在半路上，作者邀请他们到加油站里取暖并免费提供了食物的故事，文章以此告诉我们要多做好事。
24．细节题。根据"A yung man, wet frm head t ft, explained that he had run ut f petrl(汽油) abut 30 km up the rad."可知，年轻人浑身湿透，可推测是下雨天。故选B。
25．细节题。根据"A yung man, wet frm head t ft, explained that he had run ut f petrl(汽油) abut 30 km up the rad."可知，他的汽车坏了，因为汽油用完了。故选A。
26．词义猜测题。根据"We had been trying t get the bus cmpany t stp ff at ur radhuse fr a lng time."以及最后一段"In his letter, he thanked me again and tld me that, frm then n, all their buses wuld stp at my service statin."可知，此处是说公共汽车"停"在我的服务站。由此可推知"stp ff"的意思是"停靠"。故选C。
27．主旨题。本文主要是说一家加油站和旅馆老板帮助一个年轻人的故事，文章最后也告诉我们一点点善意会换来更多的善意。故选A。
C
Everywhere yu lk yu'll find surveys and questinnaires （问卷） in magazines, newspaper articles, best-selling bks, TV shws all giving ne clear message: wmen and men are different.
Clearly, we can't get alng because we cmmunicate t differently. We dn't understand each ther. Wmen think ne thing, but men think anther. A wman is willing t wrk tgether, but a man is cmpetitive. Wmen are gd cmmunicatrs, and can relate t peple well, while men are mre driven by results. A wman can d several things at nce, but a man prefers t d ne task at a time. If yu believe everything yu read, wmen even have a strnger sense f smell and f tuch. The list f differences ges n and n.
Hwever, Dr. Janet S. Hyde claims（声称） that the differences between men and wmen are verstated. She reviewed 46 studies f gender（性别） differences, ging back 20 years, and fund that there are far mre similarities than differences between men and wmen. In fact, Dr. Hyde's results shw that there are very few differences in the way we think, act and cmmunicate. What's mre, she warns that claims f gender differences actually have a negative effect n wmen, bth in the wrkplace and in their relatinships with their husbands r byfriends.
Girls als suffer the results f these claims. Fr example, girls studying in schl are nt always encuraged t think that they can succeed in math the same way that many bys are. This is because peple ften believe media claims that girls aren't as gd at math as bys. Perhaps it's time t celebrate what brings us tgether, rather than fcus n what divides us.
28．What is cmmnly thught abut men and wmen?
A．Basically similar. B．Quite different. C．Main cmpetitrs.
29．Accrding t Dr. Janet's pinin, which can best describe the differences between men and wmen?
A．Nne.B．Small.C．Nticeable.
30．What d the underlined wrds "these claims" in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Family relatinships. B．Certain similarities. C．Gender differences.
31．Which is the best title fr the text?
A．Men and Wmen: N Big Difference
B．Think Again: We Face Cmpetitins
C．Battle f the Brain: Men Vs. Wmen
参考答案：
文章大意：文章主要讨论了社会普遍存在的关于男性和女性差异的观点，并通过引入Janet S. Hyde博士的研究，提出了性别差异被夸大的观点。文章指出，尽管社会普遍认为男性和女性在多个方面存在显著差异，但Hyde博士的研究发现男女之间的相似之处远多于差异。文章最后强调，应该更多关注男性和女性之间的共同点，而不是过分强调差异。
28．细节理解题。根据all giving ne clear message: wmen and men are different，可知所有信息都在传达一个明确的信息：女性和男性是不同的。因此，人们普遍认为男性和女性在很多方面存在显著的差异。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据differences between men and wmen are verstated和there are far mre similarities than differences between men and wmen，可知根据Janet S. Hyde博士的观点，男女之间的差异被夸大了，她发现男性和女性之间的相似之处远多于差异，这表明差异并不大。所以，最能描述男性和女性之间差异的是"小"。故选B。
30．词意猜测题。根据Girls als suffer the results fthese claims（女孩也深受these claims的影响），随后通过举例说明了这些主张对女孩的影响。举例中提到了"人们常常相信媒体的宣称，即女孩不如男孩擅长数学"。这里的"宣称"就是指性别差异的观点，即认为男性和女性在某些方面存在固有的、显著的差异，因此，"these claims"指的就是性别差异的主张，故选C。
31．主旨大意题。文章通过引用Janet S. Hyde博士的观点，强调了男性和女性之间的相似之处远多于差异，并指出过分强调性别差异会对女性产生负面影响。整篇文章的主旨是反驳性别差异被夸大的观点，强调男性和女性之间的共同点。因此，最能概括文章内容的标题是"Men and Wmen: N Big Difference"（男性和女性：没有太大的差异），故选A。
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Pack a plastic-free (无塑料) picnic
If yu're lking fr smething fun t d, pack a picnic dinner and take yur family r friends t a beautiful place t eat. There's smething abut sharing fd utdrs in the cl autumn. Here is advice n hw t pack such a picnic.
Use fd cntainers smartly
Using reusable (可重复利用的) cntainers is the easiest way t cut dwn waste. 32． Fr example, yu can take alng things like a whle watermeln, whle vegetables, a knife and a bard t cut yur fd when yu're ready t eat. It desn't need t be dne and sealed (密封) befre leaving the huse.
Chse real dishes
33． Yu'd have t carry the waste ut anyway in a trash bag, s why nt put yur dirty plates int a bag and put them in the dishwasher at hme? If yu're wrried abut dishes breaking, take sme light camping plates.
34．
Fill a large persnal bttle with water, juice r lemnade at hme. Cmpared with a single-use plastic cup,they can keep yur drinks clder fr lnger
Put clth bags t gd use
Clth bags are amazing. They're perfect fr packing sandwiches, dried r whle fruit, and ther snack fds.
35． They can als wrk as a trash bag if needed. Be sure t add a few t yur picnic basket.
参考答案：
文章介绍了无塑料野餐，并给出了在无塑料（制品）野餐时如何打包的具体建议。
32．根据空后的Fr example, yu can take alng things like a whle watermeln, whle vegetables, a knife and a bard t cut yur fd when yu're ready t eat. It desn't need t be dne and sealed （密封）befre leaving the huse.可知，不必预先包装所有东西。E选项Als, keep in mind that yu dn't have t pre-pack everything.符合语境。故选E。
33．根据的前面的Chse real dishes可知，本段是建议使用可清洗的真正的盘子，用完餐后带回家清洗就可以了。C选项Using washable dishes fr a picnic des nt require much mre wrk.符合语境。故选C。
34．根据Fill a large persnal bttle with water, juice r lemnade at hme. Cmpared with a single-use plastic cup, they can keep yur drinks clder fr lnger.可知，本段是建议用什么物品带饮料。A选项Think abut the drinks符合语境。故选A。
35．根据Put clth bags t gd use可知，本段是建议怎样好好利用布袋。D选项Yu can use them t pack glasses r plates t prevent breaking符合语境。故选D。
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Miss Ellis came t class with an adult wman and tw yunger girls. "Tday I have brught Cinderella and Snw White with me. Cruella, their stepmther (继母) is with them." The students were quite 36． at what kind f lessn Miss Ellis wuld be teaching that day after such a strange 37． .
After everyne was seated, Cruella prepared t speak. But then, all the 38． in the classrm went ut. Tw lud slaps (拍打) culd be heard. Then, the lights came n. Cinderella and Snw White were 39． .
"Wh did that?" Miss Ellis asked. All f the children 40． at Cruella withut thinking. Cruella shk her head and said that she hadn't dne it. But nce again, the lights 41． in the classrm. When they came back n again, tw students named Clara and Phillip were crying. All f the students nce again accused (指责) Cruella f hitting the children. She started t speak fr herself when the lights went ff fr a third time.
But this time, the lights came back n in just a few 42． . Everyne saw Cinderella and Snw White getting clser t tw ther students with their arms 43． , ready t hit the children. The students asked Cruella t stp them. As it turned ut, Cruella was actually a nice and kind mther wh didn't knw what t d with her naughty stepdaughters, wh 44． prblems everywhere they went.
"That's what I wanted t teach yu tday," Miss Ellis said. "We shuldn't judge thers based n prejudice (偏见). We shuld treat everyne 45． n matter what prejudices peple might have against them."
36．A． madB． sadC． surprised
37．A． intrductinB． develpmentC． prductin
38．A． childrenB． seatsC． lights
39．A． laughingB． cryingC． jking
40．A． rushedB． pintedC． laughed
41．A． went ffB． went nC． went away
42．A． hursB． stepsC． secnds
43．A． tiedB． stuckC． raised
44．A． fundB． causedC． answered
45．A． nicelyB． fairlyC． seriusly
参考答案：
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老师利用一堂课教育学生平等对待每个人。
36．句意：经过如此奇怪的介绍，学生们都很惊讶，Ellis小姐那天会教什么样的课。A： mad，生气。B： sad，难过。C： surprised，感到惊讶的。 根据Tday I have brught Cinderella and Snw White with me. Cruella, their stepmther (继母) is with them.可知，老师带来了灰姑娘和白雪公主，这和一般的课是不一样的，所以同学们对老师这节课奇怪的介绍感到惊讶，be suprised，感到惊讶，故选C。
37．句意：经过如此奇怪的介绍，学生们都很惊讶，Ellis小姐那天会教什么样的课。A： intrductin，介绍。B： develpment，发展。C： prductin，生产。 根据"Tday I have brught Cinderella and Snw White with me. Cruella, their stepmther (继母) is with them."并结合选项可知，此处是对课程的介绍。故选A。
38．句意：但是，教室里所有的灯都灭了。A： children，孩子们。B： seats，座位。C： lights，灯。根据"Then, the lights came n"可知，然后灯亮了，所以推知此处指教室里的灯灭了。故选C。
39．句意：灰姑娘和白雪公主都哭了。A： laughing，笑。B： crying，哭。C： jking，开玩笑。根据下文"But nce again, the lights6 in the classrm. When they came back n again, tw students named Clara and Phillip were crying."可知，这是一种情景再现，所以此处应该是灰姑娘和白雪公主哭了。故选B。
40．句意：所有的孩子都不假思索地指着Cruella。A： rushed，冲向。B： pinted，指向。C： laughed，嘲笑。根据"All f the children5 Cruella withut thinking. Cruella shk her head and said that she hadn't dne it."可知，所有孩子毫不迟疑地指向Cruella，认为是她做的。故选B。
41．句意：但是教室里的灯又一次熄灭了。A： went ff，熄灭。B： went n，继续。C： went away，走开。根据第二段"went ut"和"But nce again, the lights"可知，灯再一次熄灭了。 故选A。
42．句意：但这一次，几秒钟后，灯就亮了。A： hurs，小时。B： steps，步骤。C： secnds，秒。 根据"But this time, the lights came back n in just a few"可知，这次灯只熄了一会。 a few secnds，"几秒"。故选C。
43．句意：每个人都看到灰姑娘和白雪公主举起双臂，向另外两个学生靠近，准备打他们。A： tied，系紧。B： stuck，卡住。C： raised，举起。根据"ready t hit the children"可知，灰姑娘和白雪公主举起了手，准备打他们。故选C。
44．句意：事实证明，Cruella其实是一 位善良的母亲，她不知道该如何对待她淘气的继女，她们走到哪里都给她们带来麻烦。A： fund，发现。B： caused，导致。C： answered，回答。根据"naughty stepdaughters"可知，淘气的继女到处惹事。故选B。
45．句意：我们应该公平对待每个人，不管人们对他们有什么偏见。A： nicely，漂亮地。B： fairly，公平地。C： seriusly，严肃地。 根据"We shuldn't judge thers based n prejudice (偏见)."可知，不能以偏见待人，要公平对待每个人。故选B。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hell, friends, welcme t Culture China. In tday's pst, we'll intrduce 46 kind f natinal intangible cultural heritage(国家级非遗) that is called Tie-dye(扎染).
As is knwn t all, clrful clthes we wear these days 47 (make) by machines. But what did ancient peple d if they wanted t wear smething clrful? Tie-dye was a way 48 (d) this.
It's believed that the skill f tie-dye 49 (be) arund fr mre than 1,000 years since the Bai peple in Yunnan first began t use tie-dye t dye their clthes. During the Tang(618-907)and Sng(960-1279)Dynasties，this skill became s ppular that peple even gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperr 50 gifts.
T tie-dye, yu need 51 ( tl) t tie yur clth tgether first and put it in dye(染料).As the clth is flded, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a much 52 (light) clr. 53 yu unfld the clth, yu'll see beautiful patterns.
At Dir's spring 2019 shw, the famus 54 (Eurpe)designer Maria Grazia Chiuri surprised peple with tie-dye dresses. Chiuri said," 55 (it) creative prcess is a kind f unbelievable perfrmance , right until the very end. It's really a wnder. "
Wuld yu like t have a try fr yurself? Fr mre infrmatin f tie-dyeing, welcme t click www. culturechina. cm!
参考答案：
文章介绍了中国的非遗文化——扎染。
46．句意：在今天的文章中，我们将介绍一种叫做扎染的国家级非遗。根据空格后以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数kind"种类"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一"。故答案为：a。
47．句意：众所周知，如今我们穿的五颜六色的衣服都是由机器制造的。make制造，动词。根据谓语wear，可知句子不缺少谓语；再根据主语clrful clthes和动词make之间的被动关系，可知应填过去分词made，作定语表被动。故答案为：made。
48．句意：扎染就是这样一种方法。d做，动词。根据谓语was，可知句子不缺少谓语，再根据空格前名词way，可知应填动词不定式t d，作后置定语修饰名词。故答案为：t d。
49．句意：据说，自云南白族人开始使用扎染技术染色以来，扎染技术已经有 1000 多年的历史。be有/存在，动词。根据时间状语fr mre than 1,000 years 有 1000 多年的历史，可知句子时态为现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语 the skill f tie-dye为第三人称单数，助动词应用三单形式has，后接动词be的过去分词been。故答案为：has been。
50．句意：这种技艺大受欢迎，人们甚至把扎染的衣服作为礼物送给皇帝。根据 peple even gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperr ，可知应是把扎染的衣服作为礼物送给皇帝，应填介词as"作为"。故答案为：as。
51．句意：扎染时，您需要先将布匹绑在一起，然后放入染料中。tl工具，可知名词。根据空格前无不定冠词a等单数限制，可知应填复数形式tls。故答案为：tls。
52．句意：当布被折叠时，一些部分变成深蓝色，而另一些部分的颜色则要浅得多。light浅的，形容词。根据空格前副词much"更"，可知应填形容词比较级lighter"更浅的"。故答案为：lighter。
53．句意：如果把布展开，你会看到美丽的图案。根据 yu'll see beautiful patterns. 你会看到美丽的图案，可知应是当/如果把布展开，应填连词when/if，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：When/If。
54．句意：在迪奥2019年春季时装秀上，欧洲著名设计师玛丽亚-格拉兹亚-奇乌里（Maria Grazia Chiuri）的扎染礼服让人们大吃一惊。Eurpe欧洲，专有名词。根据空格后名词 designer设计师，可知应填形容词形式Eurpean"欧洲的"，作定语。故答案为：Eurpean。
55．句意：它的创作过程是一种不可思议的表演，直到最后。it它，代词。根据空格后名词 creative prcess 创作过程，可知应填形容词性物主代词its"它的"，作定语，句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为：Its。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或翻译句子。
A shrt nline TV shw called Escape Frm the British Museum was brught ut n August 它因其感人的故事而广受欢迎。
The shw fllws the jurney hme f a Chinese jade teapt (玉茶壶) that has cme t life. She runs away frm the British Museum and cmes acrss a Chinese reprter wh helps the cultural treasures return t China. The shw, created by tw Chinese vlggers (视频博主), lks t draw peple's attentin t Chinese cultural treasures that are kept abrad. T get ready fr the TV shw, the tw vlggers went t the UK t learn abut the stry f the Chinese jade teapt.
Many peple have been tuched by the lines in the shw, such as "My family, I have been lst fr a lng time, " and "As lng as I'm with my family, I'm safe". Als, the face f the "jade teapt" is dirty, and she is surprised by hw big the reprter's huse is cmpared t her wn place — a crwded cabinet (陈列柜). This shws that the British Museum desn't take gd care f the cultural treasures.
It was als reprted that mre than 2, 000 cultural treasures frm the British Museum were "missing, stlen r brken". This has made a ht discussin in China, calling fr the return f Chinese cultural treasures.
56．Wh created Escape Frm the British Museum?

57．What d peple think f the TV shw?

58．What des the teapt lk like?

59．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。

60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。

参考答案：
本文主要介绍了《逃离大英博物馆》这部网剧。
56．根据第二段"The shw,created by tw Chinese vlggers (视频博主), lks t draw peple's attentin t Chinese cultural treasures that are kept abrad."可知该节目由两位中国视频博主创作，故填Tw Chinese vlggers.
57．根据第三段"Many peple have been tuched by the lines in the shw"可知许多人被剧中的台词所打动，说明很多人觉得它令人触动。故填It is tuching.
58．根据第三段"Als,the face f the "jade teapt" is dirty,"可知"玉茶壶"的表面是脏的，故填Dirty.
59．主语是它It，谓语动词becme ppular fr…因……受欢迎，宾语为tuching stry感人的故事，此句构成主语+谓语+宾语结构。时态为现在完成时，表达动作"受欢迎"发生在过去并有持续受欢迎的可能，构成句型"It has becme ppular fr",此处宾语是它的感人的故事，应为its tuching stry，故填It has becme ppular fr its tuching stry.
60．分析句子结构可知此句为宾语从句，This shws that是主句部分，意为"这说明了……"， the British Museum desn't take gd care f the cultural treasures. 是从句部分，the British Museum是主语，意为"大英博物馆"，take gd care f是谓语部分，意为"好好爱护"，the cultural treasures是宾语，意为"文化瑰宝"。所以此句翻译为：这说明了大英博物馆没有很好地爱护这些文化瑰宝。故填这说明了大英博物馆没有好好地爱护这些文化瑰宝。
IV．写作（满分15分）
61. 三年的初中校园生活即将结束，在这段时光里有快乐，有困惑，有忧伤……假如你是育才中学学生李华，你们学校将要开展以"My ___________ Schl Life"为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇不少于 80词的征文投稿。
要求如下：1. 包含思维导图的所有信息；
2. 重点谈谈你对初中生活的感想；
3. 正文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
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参考答案：
My Unfrgettable Schl Life
I'm Li Hua frm Yucai Middle Schl. I'll graduate frm my junir schl. At the mment f lking back n the past three years, many wrds have cme t my mind. The first t cme t my mind is my English teacher. It's difficult t believe that she has spent with me mre than 1,000 days. T be hnest, she is nt nly my teacher, but als my friend.I was s pr in English when I first entered the schl. With the help fher, I've made great prgress in English. Nw English has been my favrite subject. What's mre, I even gt int the tp three in ur class nce. Besides studying, I als enjy myself in ding ther things,including jining varius clubs, ding sprts and discussing interesting things with my classmates. Hwever, thse glden days will cme t an end.In a wrd, my junir schl life is an unfrgettable experience.
这是一篇命题作文。根据所给的内容提示以"My Schl Life"为主题写一篇作文。首先要把题目补充完整。内容包括：1. 包含思维导图的所有信息，2. 重点谈谈你对初中生活的感想，3，可以适当补充。人称要用第一人称，时态可根据实际需要用一般将来时，一般现在时及一般过去时。写作中注意英文写作的表达习惯，注意连词等使用。
这篇命题作文对所给的提示内容逐一陈述，内容切题，意思清楚，表达连贯。人称使用第一人称。时态使用非常灵活多变且准确。文中一些固定词组如：lking back n，cme t my mind，With the help f，In a wrd，What's mre。一些连词如：nt nly, but als，及高级句型如：固定句型中套宾语从句It's difficult t believe that she has spent with me mre than 1,000 days.时间状语从句I was s pr in English when I first entered the schl.使用得体，使文章更加连贯，注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
Inventin Cmpetitin is back AGAIN
Gt an idea t change the wrld? The mst ppular cmpetitin is cming again this year!
Time: Octber 26th, 2024—December 20th, 2024
Prize: 3000 yuan fr N. 1, 2000 yuan fr N. 2, 1000 yuan fr N. 3
Many great inventins start with a small idea. Have yu ever thught abut making yur life mre cnvenient r interesting? Here is a chance fr yu!
The materials yu send t us shuld include:
①Yur name and schl
②The name and intrductin f the inventin
③A 2-minute vide including a pht f yur inventin and the prcess f develping it.
Warning: Make sure the inventin is designed and made by yu.
Email address:yaliinventin@163.cm
A. Think abut the drinks .
B. Have a plastic-free picnic.
C. Using washable dishes fr a picnic des nt require much mre wrk.
D. Yu can use them t pack glasses r plates t prevent breaking
E. Als, keep in mind that yu dn't have t pre-pack everything.