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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A一课一练
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A一课一练，共5页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，单项选择，句型转换，补全对话，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
1.What des he lk like? “他长什么样？”
英语中询问外貌的结构为：What d/des + 人 + lk like?
如若要询问人的品格则用：What + be动词 + 人 + like?
Eg: (1) -- What des yur sister lk like?
“你姐姐长什么样？”
--She is thin and has lng hair.
“她很瘦并且长着长头发。”
(2) -- What is yur sister like?
“你姐姐是个怎样的人？”
-- She is kind and friendly.
“她很善良友好。”
2.Shrt hair/lng hair/curly hair/straight hair 短发/长发/卷发/直发
Lng straight hair 长直发
注意：在表示人高矮胖瘦等体格类词时用be动词作谓语；其它则用have作谓语
Eg: She has lng hair.
她长着长发。
She is f medium height.
她中等个。
3.多个形容词修饰名词顺序口诀：
限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠
Eg: black straight lng hair
黑直长发
4.Shrt (形容词) “短的/矮的”
其反义词为tall (形容词) “高的”或lng (形容词) “长的”
Eg: The ruler is very shrt.
“这把尺很短。”
Lily is very shrt.
“丽丽长得很矮。”
5.Of medium height “中等个”
Height (名词) “高度” 对应的形容词形式为：high (形容词) “高的”
Eg: The girl is f medium height.
这个女孩中等个。
6.Medium build “中等身材”
Build (名词) “身材、体格” (动词) “建造；建筑”
其作动词时的对应名词形式为：building (名词) “建筑物”
Eg: The man is f medium build.
那个那人中等身材。
7.选择疑问句表示提供两种或两种以上情况，要求对方在提供 范围内进行选择。
其构成为：一般疑问句 + r + 选择的部分。
Eg: D yu like apples r bananas ? “你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？”
注意：其回答不可用Yes或N，而需要做出相应的选择。
Eg: -- Is she tall r shrt?
她是高还是矮？
-- She is tall.
她很高。
8.G t the mvie “去电影院”
G t + 地点 去某地
Eg: Let’s g t the mvie tnight.
让我们今晚去电影院吧。
G t Beijing 去北京
9.Meet (动词) “集合；见面；碰头”
其派生词为： meeting (名词) “会议”
have a meeting “开会”
Eg: We will meet at the airprt.
“我们将在机场见面。”
We will have a meeting tday.
我们今天有个会议。
10.Right 可译为“对的；是吧”也可译为“右面的；在右面”
Eg: Yu are right.
“你是正确的。”
Yu can sit n the right.
“你可以坐在右边。”
注意：当right译为“对吗”时，用来对词前陈述的内容进行确认或核实。完整的句式为：Is that right? 口语中常用不完整的句子表达意见或想法。
11.May be “也许是”为情态动词may+动词原形be的结构，常常位于句中表示推测
而Maybe为副词“大概”常常位于句首。
Eg: She may be a student.
= Maybe she is a student.
“也许她是一名学生。”
12.Late (形容词) “迟的” 其反义词为early “早的”
常用短语 be late fr... “迟到...”
Eg: The by is always late fr schl.
“这个男孩上学总迟到。”
13.Little/ a little/ few/ a few 区别
Little “几乎没有”表否定意义，常用来修饰不可数名词
A little “还有一点”表肯定意义，常用来修饰不可数名词
Few “几乎没有”表否定意义，常用来修饰可数名词复数
A few “还有一点”表肯定意义，常用来修饰可数名词复数
Eg: We have little milk, let’s buy sme.
We have a little milk, yu can drink it.
We have a few apples, yu can eat it.
We have few apples, let’s buy sme.
14.Wear glasses 戴眼镜
Glass 可数名词讲时，译为“玻璃杯”其复数形式为glasses；glass为不可数名词时，译为“玻璃”。
Glasses 以复数形式出现时，译为“眼镜”
15.Put n, wear, dress区别：
Put n强调穿衣服的动作
Eg: It’s cld utside, please put n yur sweater.
“外面天气冷，请穿上你的毛衣。”
wear强调穿衣服的状态
Eg: The girl wears a sweater tday
“这个女孩今天穿了一件毛衣。”
Dress 后面接人，表示给某人穿衣服
Eg: The by is t yung t dress himself.
“这个小那还太小了不能自己穿衣服。”
16.See yu later then. 一会见。
其答语常为：See yu.
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.My mm is f medium b_______.
2.Can I g t the _________ (电影院) tnight, Mum?
3.The bx is t h_______, I can’t lift (举起) it.
4.She has ________ (直的) hair.
5.There is a ftball match n TV t_______.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Lily and Lucy are f medium ________ (high).
2.Tny’s eyesight (视力) is pr, he must wear ________ (glass).
3.The _______ (meet) was put ff (推迟) because f the weather.
4.What ______ (d) Jane lk like?
5.The man may _______ (be) Mr.Wang.
三、单项选择
( )1.His mther _____ thin and she _____ black hair.
A.is; has
B.has; is
C.is; is
D.has; has
( )2.-- What des Lily ______?
-- She is tall ans she ______ yung.
A.lk; lks
B.lk like; lks
C.lk; lks like
D.lk like; lks like
( )3.Jack has _______ hair.
A.brwn shrt curly
B.shrt brwn curly
C.shrt curly brwn
D.brwn curly shrt
( )4.She ______ be back at 8:00.I’m nt sure.
A.must
B.need
C.may
D.have t
( )5.There is _____ water in the glass, yu can drink it.
A.little
B.a little
C.few
D.a few
( )6.The girl is n diet (节食) because he wants t be _____.
A.heavy
B.tall
C.thin
D.shrt
四、句型转换
1.The man has shrt hair.(改为否定句)
The man ______ _____ shrt hair.
is nt tall r shrt.(同义句转换)
Mr.Wang is _____ _____ ______.
3.Des Miss Wang have lng curly hair? (作否定回答)
______, _____ _____.
4.Mary is thin and tall.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ Mary _____ _____?
5.The by is my brther.He wears funny glasses.(同义句转换)
The by _____ funny glasses _____ my brther.
五、补全对话
A: Wh is the captain (队长) f yur ftball team?
B: Xu Hui.D yu knw him?
A: 1._______
B: He is very tall and has shrt curly brwn hair.
A: 2.______
B: N, he is a little bit thin.
A: 3.______
B: Yes, he des.
A: 4._______
B: N, he is a little bit quiet.But he is very ppular in ur team.We all like him.
A: Oh, I knw
B: Yes, that’s him.He is the new captain f ur ftball team.
A.Is he very thin?
B.Des he like talking?
C.What des he lk like?
D.Is his English name Jim Green?
E.What des he like?
F.Is he very heavy?
G.Des he always wear glasses?
六、短文填空（从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空）
build; straight; wear; little; favrite
D yu knw Lam JJ? He’s my 1._______ singer.He sings really well.I knw a lt abut him.He’s frm Singapre.He is f medium is a 3.______ tall.He has shrt 4.______ hair.Smetimes he 5._____ sunglasses.Lam JJ’s birthday is in March.He can speak Chinese and English.He likes blue, black and white.
【答案】
一、1.build 2.cinema 3.heavy 4.straight 5.tnight
二、1.height 2.glasses 3.meeting 4.des 5.be
三、1 -- 6 ABCCBC
四、1.desn’t have
2.f medium height
3.N, she desn’t
4.What des; lk like
5.with; is
五、1 -- 5 CFGBD
六、1.favrite 2.build 3.little 4.straight 5.Wears
一、知识点
1.What des he lk like? “他长什么样？”
英语中询问外貌的结构为：What d/des + 人 + lk like?
如若要询问人的品格则用：What + be动词 + 人 + like?
Eg: (1) -- What des yur sister lk like?
“你姐姐长什么样？”
--She is thin and has lng hair.
“她很瘦并且长着长头发。”
(2) -- What is yur sister like?
“你姐姐是个怎样的人？”
-- She is kind and friendly.
“她很善良友好。”
2.Shrt hair/lng hair/curly hair/straight hair 短发/长发/卷发/直发
Lng straight hair 长直发
注意：在表示人高矮胖瘦等体格类词时用be动词作谓语；其它则用have作谓语
Eg: She has lng hair.
她长着长发。
She is f medium height.
她中等个。
3.多个形容词修饰名词顺序口诀：
限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠
Eg: black straight lng hair
黑直长发
4.Shrt (形容词) “短的/矮的”
其反义词为tall (形容词) “高的”或lng (形容词) “长的”
Eg: The ruler is very shrt.
“这把尺很短。”
Lily is very shrt.
“丽丽长得很矮。”
5.Of medium height “中等个”
Height (名词) “高度” 对应的形容词形式为：high (形容词) “高的”
Eg: The girl is f medium height.
这个女孩中等个。
6.Medium build “中等身材”
Build (名词) “身材、体格” (动词) “建造；建筑”
其作动词时的对应名词形式为：building (名词) “建筑物”
Eg: The man is f medium build.
那个那人中等身材。
7.选择疑问句表示提供两种或两种以上情况，要求对方在提供 范围内进行选择。
其构成为：一般疑问句 + r + 选择的部分。
Eg: D yu like apples r bananas ? “你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？”
注意：其回答不可用Yes或N，而需要做出相应的选择。
Eg: -- Is she tall r shrt?
她是高还是矮？
-- She is tall.
她很高。
8.G t the mvie “去电影院”
G t + 地点 去某地
Eg: Let’s g t the mvie tnight.
让我们今晚去电影院吧。
G t Beijing 去北京
9.Meet (动词) “集合；见面；碰头”
其派生词为： meeting (名词) “会议”
have a meeting “开会”
Eg: We will meet at the airprt.
“我们将在机场见面。”
We will have a meeting tday.
我们今天有个会议。
10.Right 可译为“对的；是吧”也可译为“右面的；在右面”
Eg: Yu are right.
“你是正确的。”
Yu can sit n the right.
“你可以坐在右边。”
注意：当right译为“对吗”时，用来对词前陈述的内容进行确认或核实。完整的句式为：Is that right? 口语中常用不完整的句子表达意见或想法。
11.May be “也许是”为情态动词may+动词原形be的结构，常常位于句中表示推测
而Maybe为副词“大概”常常位于句首。
Eg: She may be a student.
= Maybe she is a student.
“也许她是一名学生。”
12.Late (形容词) “迟的” 其反义词为early “早的”
常用短语 be late fr... “迟到...”
Eg: The by is always late fr schl.
“这个男孩上学总迟到。”
13.Little/ a little/ few/ a few 区别
Little “几乎没有”表否定意义，常用来修饰不可数名词
A little “还有一点”表肯定意义，常用来修饰不可数名词
Few “几乎没有”表否定意义，常用来修饰可数名词复数
A few “还有一点”表肯定意义，常用来修饰可数名词复数
Eg: We have little milk, let’s buy sme.
We have a little milk, yu can drink it.
We have a few apples, yu can eat it.
We have few apples, let’s buy sme.
14.Wear glasses 戴眼镜
Glass 可数名词讲时，译为“玻璃杯”其复数形式为glasses；glass为不可数名词时，译为“玻璃”。
Glasses 以复数形式出现时，译为“眼镜”
15.Put n, wear, dress区别：
Put n强调穿衣服的动作
Eg: It’s cld utside, please put n yur sweater.
“外面天气冷，请穿上你的毛衣。”
wear强调穿衣服的状态
Eg: The girl wears a sweater tday
“这个女孩今天穿了一件毛衣。”
Dress 后面接人，表示给某人穿衣服
Eg: The by is t yung t dress himself.
“这个小那还太小了不能自己穿衣服。”
16.See yu later then. 一会见。
其答语常为：See yu.
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.My mm is f medium b_______.
2.Can I g t the _________ (电影院) tnight, Mum?
3.The bx is t h_______, I can’t lift (举起) it.
4.She has ________ (直的) hair.
5.There is a ftball match n TV t_______.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Lily and Lucy are f medium ________ (high).
2.Tny’s eyesight (视力) is pr, he must wear ________ (glass).
3.The _______ (meet) was put ff (推迟) because f the weather.
4.What ______ (d) Jane lk like?
5.The man may _______ (be) Mr.Wang.
三、单项选择
( )1.His mther _____ thin and she _____ black hair.
A.is; has
B.has; is
C.is; is
D.has; has
( )2.-- What des Lily ______?
-- She is tall ans she ______ yung.
A.lk; lks
B.lk like; lks
C.lk; lks like
D.lk like; lks like
( )3.Jack has _______ hair.
A.brwn shrt curly
B.shrt brwn curly
C.shrt curly brwn
D.brwn curly shrt
( )4.She ______ be back at 8:00.I’m nt sure.
A.must
B.need
C.may
D.have t
( )5.There is _____ water in the glass, yu can drink it.
A.little
B.a little
C.few
D.a few
( )6.The girl is n diet (节食) because he wants t be _____.
A.heavy
B.tall
C.thin
D.shrt
四、句型转换
1.The man has shrt hair.(改为否定句)
The man ______ _____ shrt hair.
is nt tall r shrt.(同义句转换)
Mr.Wang is _____ _____ ______.
3.Des Miss Wang have lng curly hair? (作否定回答)
______, _____ _____.
4.Mary is thin and tall.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ Mary _____ _____?
5.The by is my brther.He wears funny glasses.(同义句转换)
The by _____ funny glasses _____ my brther.
五、补全对话
A: Wh is the captain (队长) f yur ftball team?
B: Xu Hui.D yu knw him?
A: 1._______
B: He is very tall and has shrt curly brwn hair.
A: 2.______
B: N, he is a little bit thin.
A: 3.______
B: Yes, he des.
A: 4._______
B: N, he is a little bit quiet.But he is very ppular in ur team.We all like him.
A: Oh, I knw
B: Yes, that’s him.He is the new captain f ur ftball team.
A.Is he very thin?
B.Des he like talking?
C.What des he lk like?
D.Is his English name Jim Green?
E.What des he like?
F.Is he very heavy?
G.Des he always wear glasses?
六、短文填空（从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空）
build; straight; wear; little; favrite
D yu knw Lam JJ? He’s my 1._______ singer.He sings really well.I knw a lt abut him.He’s frm Singapre.He is f medium is a 3.______ tall.He has shrt 4.______ hair.Smetimes he 5._____ sunglasses.Lam JJ’s birthday is in March.He can speak Chinese and English.He likes blue, black and white.
【答案】
一、1.build 2.cinema 3.heavy 4.straight 5.tnight
二、1.height 2.glasses 3.meeting 4.des 5.be
三、1 -- 6 ABCCBC
四、1.desn’t have
2.f medium height
3.N, she desn’t
4.What des; lk like
5.with; is
五、1 -- 5 CFGBD
六、1.favrite 2.build 3.little 4.straight 5.Wears
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