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新人教版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时练Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations必修第三册含答案
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这是一份新人教版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时练Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations必修第三册含答案,共11页。
It’s eight ’clck n Christmas mrning,and Uncle Tm says he wants t listen t the news.I am wndering why n earth grwn-ups wuld be interested in the news when there are imprtant things t be dne,such as handing ut presents.And then,while I am nly half-listening t the radi bradcast,smething surprising happens:The bring newsreader begins talking abut a Christmas message frm the Vatican.Hadn’t we heard that reprt earlier?My lder brther,Clin,figures ut what’s happening.“Pete,Pete,it’s a tape recrder! We’ve gt ur tape recrder!”
Clin and I had bth been blind frm birth.At the special barding schl in Wrcester in western England that Clin and I attended,a tape recrder f yur wn was the height f aspiratin.Hwever,Clin—better infrmed and mre realistic abut family finances than I was—had n real expectatins f getting ne.I realized,much later,that the tape recrder my father had bught us wuld have cst mre than fur times his weekly wage.
The new ty,the size f a small suitcase,dminated the rest f the Christmas hlidays.I tk my first steps dwn the path t my career as a bradcaster when I returned t schl after the hlidays.I wuld wander rund the schl with my micrphne,recrding my thughts in the style f the vices I heard n the radi.But ten years later,after I had started and abandned a university law curse,I drew n the cnfidence and walked int a BBC radi statin,in the hpe f selling myself as a bradcast jurnalist.A prducer at the radi statin wh was putting tgether a weekly prgram fr blind peple had seen me.He later phned me and infrmed I was admitted.
Twenty-five years later,I presented my first reprt fr BBC TV’s SixO’ClckNews,a prgram my father had never missed.Althugh by then he’d been dead fr mre than a decade,I like t think he’d have realized that his inspiring Christmas present had changed my life.
1.Why was the authr surprised at the radi reprt accrding t paragraph 1?
A.Because he was handing ut presents.
B.Because the infrmatin was familiar.
C.Because it bradcast the latest news.
D.Because it was reading a bring message.
2.What did Clin think f a tape recrder?
A.It was inexpensive.
B.It was unnecessary.
C.It was unaffrdable.
D.It was unexceptinal.
3.What effect did the present have n the authr?
A.He recrded his persnal life every day.
B.He majred in bradcasting at university.
C.He gt addicted and abandned his study.
D.He decided t wrk in bradcast jurnalism.
4.What’s the best title fr this text?
A.Unusual Gift,United Family
B.Warm Christmas,Wise Uncle
C.Silent Lve,Sund Influence
D.Prepared Mind,Prmising Jb
B
Every Nvember,as Thanksgiving Day appraches,ne memry cmes t my mind.At my big Turkish family’s get-tgethers,baklava(果仁蜜饼) is the nrm at the dessert table.There’s rlled baklava,nut-filled baklava and chclate-dipped baklava.
One year,thugh,back when I was in high schl,my cusin Jhnny decided t change things up a bit.He shwed up at my parents’ huse fr Thanksgiving with tw items that had never been served befre—apple pie and a can f cream.
Thse tw items caused ne f the biggest arguments.I distinctly remember my mm and aunts whispering in the kitchen.
“Apple pie?” ne f my aunts said.“What t d with this?”
I can still recall my mm’s puzzled expressin at it all.If there’s ne thing in this wrld my mm distrusts,it’s fruit-filled desserts,a n-n in ur cuisine culture.“Why wuld yu bake fruits int a dessert when yu can eat them fresh?” she ften says.
The cream nly made things wrse.My mm didn’t want t hurt Jhnny’s feelings.In a true act f lve,she put the pie ut n the dining rm table,accmpanied by the cream.It went mstly untuched.
Nwadays,things are different.We actually have pie at Thanksgiving—my mm regularly makes pie(the fear f fruit-filled sweets cntinues,but desserts tpped with fruits r nuts have been given the kay).We still laugh abut the drama caused by Jhnny’s apple pie.I’ll never frget it.It wasn’t just abut the pie fr me.Grwing up,I smetimes felt like an utsider because f my culture.That Thanksgiving,thugh,was ne f the first times I realized that my family’s ddness was actually a gd thing.It’s what made us.
What abut yu?Which Thanksgiving sticks ut as yur mst memrable ne?
5.What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A.T intrduce the unique family traditin.
B.T intrduce the backgrund f the stry.
C.T intrduce different kinds f baklava.
D.T intrduce the custms f Thanksgiving Day.
6.Jhnny’s apple pie .
A.ruined the festival atmsphere
B.challenged family traditins
C.resulted in a family quarrel
D.cntributed t a heavy meal
7.Which f the fllwing is the best descriptin f the authr’s mm?
A.Serius and hnest.
B.Generus and strict.
C.Humrus and caring.
D.Cnsiderate and flexible.
8.What des the underlined sentence “It’s what made us.” in paragraph 7 imply?
A.The authr is at ease with his family members.
B.The authr is aware f the imprtance f custms.
C.Cuisine culture helps shape ur identity.
D.Culture shcks make a harmnius family.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024九省适应性测试)
I was halfway acrss Indiana headed hme t Kentucky when my car brke dwn.My phne was 1 ,t.I managed t get t a gas statin,but it was Sunday in the early fall,and there was n 2 n duty.I was wrking my way thrugh university then and had little mney fr 3 the car.
I sat alngside my car fr several hurs trying t 4 the heat when an lder gentleman 5 t fuel his car.He asked abut my car,and I 6 my predicament (困境).T my 7 ,the gentleman tld me that he had a daughter my age,and then he pened his trunk and 8 a tl set.
Right then and there,this ttal 9 examined my engine,explaining as he wrked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been charged fr s lng that they were 10 t functin.After abut an hur,he 11 that my car was safe t finish the trip.
12 came at the hands f a stranger. 13 his clthes,wrking n a ht September afternn,this man 14 a cllege student frm disaster,just because she culd have been his 15 .
B.lud
C.deadD.secure
B.pliceman
C.managerD.guide
B.parking
C.purchasingD.maintaining
B.beat
C.absrbD.prduce
B.refused
C.stppedD.vlunteered
B.nticed
C.escapedD.explained
B.regret
C.amusementD.disappintment
upB.pulled ut
C.put dwnD.threw away
B.beginner
C.strangerD.lser
B.ready
C.uncertainD.unable
B.agreed
C.discveredD.dubted
B.Kindness
C.LnelinessD.Carefulness
B.Drying
C.SilingD.Mending
B.called
C.judgedD.banned
B.daughter
C.cwrkerD.custmer
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
That Saturday,after an early mrning cup f cffee with Mama,Lenard,ur grwn brther,picked up his heavy tls and headed ut fr the ld henhuse.Mama wanted him t tear it dwn fr she was scared f me and Angie t play near it.
I was twelve and dgged Lenard’s every step.Angie,ur six-year-ld sister,insisted she want t help,t.Mama tld we wuld be in the way,but Lenard said,“Oh,they’ll be all right.”“Well,alright,but yu girls watch ut fr rusty(生锈的) nails.” Lenard wrked hard t pry(撬) the stubbrn,gray bards.Angie and I carried the bards t a pile he wuld later burn.
Suddenly,Angie started t scream and Mama came running.Sure enugh,she had stepped n a rusty nail.Mama examined my sister’s ft while Lenard lked at mine.On my way t see abut Angie,I’d stepped n a nail,t.The grwnups agreed we needed tetanus(破伤风) shts.
I hated shts.I wuld rather swallw a thusand pills fr a thusand days than have ne sht.While Lenard drve us t hspital,Mama cupped a hand arund my ear.“Arlene,I need yu t be brave s Angie wn’t be t scared.Yu knw hw she can put up a fight.” Determined t be a brave girl,I didn’t cry a single tear thugh my arm felt like it was n fire.
Then Mama lwered Angie nt the table t get the sht.That’s when she made her big mistake.“Arlene,tell Angie it didn’t hurt at all.”
Her huge blue eyes stared int mine.I thught abut hw Angie trusted me the way I trusted Lenard.“If I tell her it wn’t hurt”,I thught,“she wn’t ever believe me again.” I knew what I had t d.I cupped my hands arund my muth and yelled,“DON’T LET THEM DO IT TO YOU,ANGIE!”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Several things happened all at nce.__________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the way hme after ur shts,a tiny finger tuched my shulder._________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和科林是一对盲人兄弟,他们在圣诞节收到了一个录音机作为礼物,从而影响了作者的一生。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ThebringnewsreaderbeginstalkingabutaChristmasmessagefrmtheVatican.Hadn’tweheardthatreprtearlier?Mylderbrther,Clin,figuresutwhat’shappening.”可知,作者对广播报道感到惊讶,是因为作者之前已经听过那个新闻,即作者对这个报道很熟悉。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Hwever,Clin—betterinfrmedandmrerealisticabutfamilyfinancesthanIwas—hadnrealexpectatinsfgettingne.”可推知,科林认为录音机太贵了,他们负担不起。故选C项。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thenewty,thesizefasmallsuitcase,dminatedtherestftheChristmashlidays.ItkmyfirststepsdwnthepathtmycareerasabradcasterwhenIreturnedtschlafterthehlidays.”可推知,这个礼物对作者的影响是:他决定从事广播新闻工作。
4.C 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段中“Thenewty,thesizefasmallsuitcase,”可知,作者和科林是一对盲人兄弟,他们在圣诞节收到了一个录音机作为礼物,从而影响了作者的一生。C项“无声的爱,声音的影响”适合作文章标题。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者记忆深刻的一个感恩节。
5.B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容以及第二段首句“Oneyear,thugh,backwhenIwasinhighschl,mycusinJhnnydecidedtchangethingsupabit.”以及下文对这个感恩节的讲述可知,第一段主要是为了介绍故事发生的背景。
6.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Heshwedupatmyparents’husefrThanksgivingwithtwitemsthathadneverbeenservedbefre—applepieandacanfcream.”以及第五段中“Icanstillrecallmymm’spuzzledexpressinatitall.Ifthere’snethinginthiswrldmymmdistrusts,it’sfruit-filleddesserts,an-ninurcuisineculture.”可知,作者的堂兄Jhnny带来的苹果派挑战了作者家的家庭传统。故选B项。
7.D 推理判断题。根据文章第六段中“Mymmdidn’twantthurtJhnny’sfeelings.Inatrueactflve,sheputthepieutnthediningrmtable,accmpaniedbythecream.Itwentmstlyuntuched.”可知,作者的妈妈是个体贴的人;根据文章第七段中“Nwadays,thingsaredifferent.WeactuallyhavepieatThanksgiving—mymmregularlymakespie(thefearffruit-filledsweetscntinues,butdessertstppedwithfruitsrnutshavebeengiventhekay).”可知,作者的妈妈是个容易变通的人。
8.C 词义猜测题。根据画线句子上文“I’llneverfrgetit.Itwasn’tjustabutthepiefrme.Grwingup,Ismetimesfeltlikeanutsiderbecausefmyculture.ThatThanksgiving,thugh,wasnefthefirsttimesIrealizedthatmyfamily’sddnesswasactuallyagdthing.”可推测,作者明白了正是自己家族的饮食文化才塑造了自己的家族。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的车在半路坏了,正巧赶上周日,在加油站并没有找到修车的人。这时恰巧有一位年长的绅士来加油,了解到作者遇到的困难后,主动帮助作者修了车。作者对此非常感谢。
1.C 根据上文“IwashalfwayacrssIndianaheadedhmetKentuckywhenmycarbrkedwn.”以及句中的“t”可知,作者的车坏了,手机也因为没电而关机了。故选C项。
2.A 根据上文“butitwasSundayintheearlyfall”可知,作者的车坏了,所以应该是去找修车的。但是因为是周日,所以加油站的机修工都没上班。故选A项。
3.D 根据空前“Iwaswrkingmywaythrughuniversitythenandhadlittlemney”可知,作者当时正在读大学,没有什么钱,所以几乎是不保养车的。故选D项。
4.B 根据下文“wrkingnahtSeptemberafternn”可知,事情发生在一个炎热的夏天,作者坐在车边试图保持凉爽。beattheheat“消暑,在炎热的天气中保持凉爽”。故选B项。
5.C 根据上文“Imanagedtgettagasstatin”可知,作者是在加油站,所以有一辆车停下来加油。故选C项。
6.D 根据上文“Heaskedabutmycar”可知,这位绅士询问作者的车出了什么问题,然后作者向他解释了困境。故选D项。
7.A 根据下文“thegentlemantldmethathehadadaughtermyage,andthenhepenedhistrunkand atlset”可知,这位年长的绅士听到作者的困难后,从车里拿出一套工具。这让作为陌生人的作者感到非常惊讶。故选A项。
8.B callup打电话给;pullut取出;putdwn放下;thrwaway扔掉。根据空后“atlset”以及下文“Rightthenandthere,thisttal examinedmyengine,explainingashewrkedthatmysparkplugshadn’tbeenchargedfrslngthattheywere tfunctin.”可知,这位绅士从他的车里拿出一套工具,帮作者修起了车。故选B项。
9.C 根据上文“Isatalngsidemycarfrseveralhurstryingt theheatwhenanldergentleman tfuelhiscar.”以及全文语境可知,这个绅士对于作者来说完全是个陌生人。故选C项。
10.D 根据上文“ashewrkedthatmysparkplugshadn’tbeenchargedfrslng”可知,由于车辆的火花塞已经很久没有更换了,所以导致它不能正常工作。故选D项。
11.A 根据空后“thatmycarwassafetfinishthetrip”可知,经过一个小时的修理后,那个绅士宣布说车可以安全地完成旅程。故选A项。
12.B 根据全文语境可知,一位陌生人帮助了作者,所以此处指善意来自一个陌生人。故选B项。
13.C 根据上文“Afterabutanhur,he thatmycarwassafetfinishthetrip.”可知,那位绅士给作者修了一个小时的车,此处指修车时弄脏了自己的衣服。故选C项。
14.A 根据上文“Rightthenandthere,thisttal examinedmyengine,explainingashewrkedthatmysparkplugshadn’tbeenchargedfrslngthattheywere tfunctin.”可知,这个陌生人给作者修了车,所以作者觉得他就像是从灾难中救了她。故选A项。
15.B 根据上文“thegentlemantldmethathehadadaughtermyage”可知,作者觉得那位绅士帮助她是因为他有一个和她同龄的女儿。此处指作者就像那位男士的女儿。故选B项。
Ⅲ.
Severalthingshappenedallatnce.Angie’s eyes grew wide and she started crying,Mama lked at me baffled and Lenard burst ut laughing.“She’ll never trust yu again,Arlene,” he jked.“Why wuld yu d that,Arlene?” Mama sclded.I felt ashamed and wished I hadn’t said anything.Hwever,when I saw Angie rubbing her arm and wincing,I knew I’d made the right decisin.She might nt trust me t tell her a white lie,but she’d always knw I had her back.
Onthewayhmeafterurshts,atinyfingertuchedmyshulder.It was Angie,and she was staring at me intently.“Thank yu fr telling me,Arlene,” she whispered.“It did hurt,but nw it’s ver and I hpe yu’re brave like me.” Angie smiled and relieved.Lenard ruffled her hair,adding “that’s the spirit”.Mama squeezed my hand.“Yu did well,Arlene,” she said sftly.“Smetimes it’s hard t tell the truth,but it’s always the right thing t d.” I beamed with pride and felt grateful fr my family and their lve.
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