考前冲刺卷(江苏无锡专用)-2024年中考英语三轮冲刺复习
展开(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
单项选择
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.—Have yu decided what t d next?
—N, we’re still in the ________ f discussin.
A.patternB.searchC.backgrundD.prcess
2.—Yur article ________ gd memries fr me.
—I’m happy t hear that.
A.puts nB.brings backC.takes upD.turns dwn
3.—Hell, this is Mike’s Car Shp. What can I d fr yu?
—Hell. My new car ________ start. Culd yu cme and take a lk?
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.culdn’tD.shuldn’t
4.—Wh is the tallest in yur class?
—Tm. He is ________ than any ther by in ur class.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest
5.Betty swims ________ than me, but I dn’t swim ________ Jim.
A.mre badly, as gd as B.much wrse, as gd as
C.mre wrse, s well asD.much wrse, as well as
6.—D yu want t play classical music r flk music?
— ________. I prefer pp music.
A.BthB.NneC.NeitherD.Either
7.—“Mental Health” has becme ne f the httest tpics recently.
—I think s. It receives ________ Internet hits a day.
A.thusandsB.thusand fC.thusands fD.ten thusands
8.—D yu knw any ther freign languages ________ English?
—Yes, I’m als gd at Japanese and French.
A.besidesB.exceptC.except frD.beside
9.Kate wanted t turn the rm int a study, ________ her husband preferred a kitchen.
A.whileB.andC.althughD.r
10.—Befre every play, I feel nervus and uncertain if I ________ well.
—Take it easy! Just try t imagine yu’re in an empty theater.
A.perfrmB.perfrmedC.have perfrmedD.will perfrm
11.—When shall we g and play basketball?
—Nt until the wrk ________ tmrrw.
A.is finishedB.have finishedC.will be finishedD.will finish
12.—Why did yu buy s much meat and s many vegetables, Dad?
—________ a big dinner fr yur mther. It’s her frtieth birthday tday.
A.CkB.T ckC.CkingD.Cked
13.— Mike, yur first Dragn Bat Festival in China is cming. Shall we celebrate it tgether?
— I’d lve t, but culd yu tell me ________?
A.what is the meaning f the festivalB.where we had the celebratin
C.hw yu usually celebrate the festivalD.when is this year’s Dragn Bat Festival
14.—Yu will be late ________ yu hurry up.
—Dn’t wrry. I’ll g t schl as quickly as pssible.
A.unlessB.whenC.afterD.until
完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The pwer f attitude (态度的力量)!
“Lk, it’s Baldy (秃头) !” A by shuted t me n the playgrund. Althugh I was ften insulted (侮辱) because f the scars (伤疤) n my head, it was 15 t hear.
When I was just 20 mnths ld, I had an accident (事故) — a bwl full f ht il fell n my head. My parents sent me t hspital at nce and I had t stay there fr weeks while the dctrs tried their best t save my 16 . “It is very lucky fr yur daughter t be alive,” they tld my mum and dad. “But she’ll be left with scars n her head, and f curse her hair wn’t 17 there.”
As a child, I 18 my scars very much, s I always wre a hat t cver them up when I left hme. If I didn’t, peple wuld call me terrible names like Baldy. One day, I tk part in a children’s burns (烫伤) camp. There I made a friend, a 14-year-ld girl, Mary. Her burns were a lt mre serius than 19 . But she was s strng that she 20 shwed any sadness. “Yu shuldn’t listen t what peple talk abut what yu lk like because we’re nt 21 frm anyne else.” She tld me sincerely (真诚地) . “Yu dn’t need t wear a hat because yu lk great t withut it.” S later, at my 13th birthday party, I tk ff my 22 and shwed ff my scars. It felt amazing nt having t hide (隐藏) away 23 my hat.
Nw I am cnfident f what I lk like and much happier because I knw it is yur attitude that tells 24 yu truly are.
15.A.excitedB.sadC.happyD.bred
16.A.headB.faceC.scarsD.life
17.A.grwB.addC.keepD.clean
18.A.asked abutB.talked abutC.cared abutD.lked after
19.A.meB.herC.mineD.hers
20.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.smetimesD.never
21.A.differentB.farC.freeD.safe
22.A.shesB.hatC.catD.sweater
23.A.befreB.behindC.nD.withut
24.A.whichB.whatC.whD.where
阅读理解
阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
At Shanghai Disney Resrt, yu can find many tp-class restaurants. Are yu having a hard time deciding where t eat? This guide may ffer yu sme help.
25.In which restaurant can the fd be created befre the custmers?
A.Mlkai and DONDONYA.
B.The Cheesecake Factry and Mlkai.
C.DONDONYA and The Dining Rm.
D.The Dining Rm and The Cheesecake Factry.
26.If five cllege students want t ck the fd, hw much wuld they pay at mst?
A.RMB 480.00.B.RMB 750.00.
C.RMB 1000.00.D.RMB 1500.00.
27.Which f the fllwing is crrect accrding t the passage?
A.The pening time f Mlkai is lnger than The Dining Rm.
B.Bth Mlkai and DONDONYA pay great attentin t culture.
C.Eating at The Dining Rm csts as much as at DONDONYA.
D.The Cheesecake Factry and DONDONYA use high-quality ingredients.
B
Hw d yu spend yur free time? Playing sprts r seeing mvies? D yu want t live a different after-schl life? Here are sme examples.
Chle frm Canada is a paper-cutting lver. Every Saturday and Sunday, she learns paper-cutting frm Mrs. Smith. The girl can easily cut butterflies, hrses, flwers and s n. Last weekend, Chle made a paper-cutting wrk f the panda “Hua Hua”. She felt excited t see it shwn n the schl wall.
When Antine, an internatinal student frm Rwanda (卢旺达), first watched the dragn dance, he was surprised and culd nt wait t jin in it. Hwever, the training was nt easy. He kept practicing the basic skills day by day t perfectly d the jumps and turns and lift the dragn bdy high in the air. In 2015, Antine built the first internatinal student dragn dance team in his schl. Nw the team has abut 100 students frm different cuntries.
It is n Saturday afternn. A grup f children f all ages are fllwing Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditinal Chinese medicine dctr and the captain (队长) f the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe, teaches them tai chi. In their pinins, tai chi helps them keep healthy and fcus n studies. It’s mind-bdy exercise.
28.Hw ften des Chle learn paper-cutting?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a mnth.D.Twice a mnth.
29.What can we learn abut Antine?
A.He is an internatinal student frm America.
B.He watched the dragn dance befre.
C.He set up the first dragn dance team in his schl.
D.His dragn dance team has mre than 200 students.
30.Why d the children in Zimbabwe fllw Zhu t learn tai chi?
A.Because they’re interested in Chinese Kungfu.B.Because they can learn Chinese medicine.
C.Because Zhu is the captain f their team.D.Because tai chi is gd fr their health and study.
C
“Lk! Letters frm Le! Granny will be excited!” Mm said.
Andy turned tward his mther. “Le?”
“Granny’s ldest and favrite brther. He made her that special bx that sits beside the windw—lcked up. The key’s been lst frever. Nw abut thse will want them.”
Andy picked that special bx and letters up, then tk them t the kitchen. “What did yu put in the bx, Granny?” Andy asked.
“Nthing! I knew Le wuld be jining the army sn. Just befre he left, he lcked my bx and hid the key. He said he’d invented a wrd game fr me and prmised he’d send clues. We gt letters but nt ne clue. Le’s final letter arrived after we heard the heartbreaking news. Mther was s sad. She tre (撕) it in half.”
Granny watched Andy spread the letters n the table. She whispered, “I always thught mther threw away all f Le’s letters.”
Andy pinted at ne letter in tw pieces. “This must be the last letter Le sent hme.”
Granny picked up ne half f the letter, and read, “Dearest Littlest Sister...”
“Le did send clues. Let’s tape the halves tgether.” Andy said.
Andy read, “Ewe reed fur make?”
“Nnsense wrds,” Granny said.
Andy lked at the paper, then said, “Wait! If we read dwn, instead f acrss—in clumns (列), nt rws.” He read the wrds ne by ne “Yu need t read this alud fr it t make sme sense.”
Granny’s eyes pened wide. “Le was using hmphnes (同音异形词)!”
She began t read, “G t the rm where we ate. See the flwer like the sun?”
Granny smiled. “The dining rm is where we ate. The painting f a sunflwer...”
Andy was n his way. In a few secnds, he returned, carrying the painting. They discvered anther clue printed in light pencil n the back. Andy read, “Lk abve the hle where rain des nt cme dwn. See the brken time piece? There! Inside!”
He ran t the fireplace then gave the clck t Granny. “This clck has never kept time.” Granny pened the clck’s tiny glass dr and reached inside. “All thse years. It’s been right here.” She pened the bx with the key and lked int it.
There is a pht f a girl and her big brther. On the back f the pht was printed: I NEW yu’d wrked it ut. Use this bx fr all yur special treasures. Lve, Le.
Granny gently placed the pht and the letters inside the bx. “My treasures,” she said.
31.Hw may the underlined wrds “see the flwer like the sun” be shwn in the letter?
A.B.C.D.
32.When Granny said “Nnsense wrds”, she mst prbably felt _________.
A.curiusB.wrriedC.hpelessD.cnfident
33.What is the best title fr the stry?
A.Granny’s Favrite BrtherB.A Treasure Hunter
C.Letters frm LeD.A Special Bx
D
When yu think f the sea, yu may nt think f Xinjiang. As is knwn, Xinjiang is ften remembered as smewhere far frm the sea with lng hurs f sunlight, a large Gbi desert, and muntains with an especially dry climate, unsuitable fr seafd prductin because f the large amunt f water required.
Hwever, Xinjiang nw welcmes a great harvest f lcal “seafd”, such as shrimp and crabs. The mst imprtant thing fr aquatic prducts (水产品) is water. Xinjiang has many rivers and lakes with water frm the melting snw and glaciers (冰川) f the Tianshan Muntains. “With the muntains n the side, there is n industrial pllutin and agricultural pllutin, which keeps the water clean and prmte the grwth f the fish,” said Li Chunyu, the head technician f the lcal trut farm.
Als, land in Xinjiang has a lt f salt. This is nt gd fr grwing crps. But “ne man’s trash is anther man’s treasure”. The land makes the undergrund water salty. Peple turn the salty water int “man-made seawater”. They then use it t raise sea fish, shrimp and crabs.
Many peple are wrried abut the safety f seafd because f the nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水). Sme even feel desperate (绝望的) since they may n lnger enjy any seafd. Luckily, accrding t the Department f Agriculture, in 2022, the ttal utput value f Xinjiang’s fishery industry reached 4. 2 billin yuan ($580 millin), an increase f 921 millin yuan cmpared t 2019. Nw, sme f Xinjiang’s “seafd” ges t many cities in China. It als ges t cuntries in Sutheast Asia. It turns ut that Xinjiang’s “seafd” is becming a new and favrable (有利的) chice fr seafd lvers.
34.Why des the writer intrduce Xinjiang in this way in Paragraph 1?
A.T intrduce the climate and lcatin f Xinjiang.
B.T lead in the real situatin f lcal “seafd” in Xinjiang.
C.T describe the seafd industry in China.
D.T explain the reasn why Xinjiang has pr seafd prductin.
35.Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “trash” in Paragraph 3?
A.Wealth.B.Pleasure.C.Litter.D.Prperty.
36.Which f the fllwing makes it pssible t raise sea fish in Xinjiang?
①water frm melting snw and glaciers ②the sea water frm the undergrund
③the salt in the land ④less pllutin
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
37.What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A.Xinjiang’s seafd industry is develping better.
B.Peple are pleased with the current safety f seafd.
C.Xinjiang’s “seafd’ remains t be the nly chice fr seafd lvers.
D.There are many different types f seafd fr peple t chse.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题, 每小题1分,共8分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单 词的正确形式.
38.The teacher’s (表扬) made him very excited.
39.Lts f turists are amazed at the (美丽) f the blue sky in Yunnan.
40.After hearing the bad news, Jack turned arund, shut the dr and left (生气地).
41.The mvie is very encuraging, s many peple think it’s (值得) watching again.
根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42.My grandmther (receive) an invitatin letter frm her ld friend the ther day.
43.It’s cmmn that mre and mre peple (take) their pets with them n trips.
44.T use a language (crrect), yu need t understand its culture.
45.T tell the (true), The Little Prince is a gd read fr children.
动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
46.— I’m s happy t see yu again. Where have yu been?
— America! I (stay) there as an IT engineer fr fur years.
47.What shuld the gvernment pay attentin t (prtect) the envirnment.
48.After her hmewrk n weekends, Lisa always helps her mm d chres. (finish)
49.Alice is lking frward t (hear) frm her mther.
50.Bill’s cusin (play) the vilin fr three years.
51.I’m lking frward t (receive) a birthday gift frm my mther.
52.—Ww! What a beautiful vice!
—Exactly! Wh d yu suppse (sing)?
53.Befre yu give up, (cnsider) what yur family will think abut it.
阅读填空
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Culture shck is ften described as feeling mixed-up r wrried in an unfamiliar place that has custms different frm yur wn. This happens a lt t students wh g t study in anther cuntry.
In the US, students might find culture shck experienced in the classrm harder t deal with. This is nt nly because they feel nervus abut their ability t cmmunicate in English, but als because they need t becme cmfrtable with a discussin-based class. And students’ grades n a big test are als nt penly discussed, because they are persnal infrmatin.
Many internatinal students reprt feeling OK with the smetimes embarrassing mistakes at a restaurant r stre. But they start t feel strng culture shck when they are ften faced with sme uncmfrtable r unfamiliar situatins. “Americans are very pen abut expressing their thughts n everything,” said Chau, a student frm Vietnam. “I had a hard time getting used t speaking up abut hw I feel and ging straight t the pint.”
“When I first came t America frm China, it was hard fr me t understand that Americans drink ice water all year rund. I can’t understand why drinking ice water in winter desn’t make them cld,” said Jessica, anther student. “It’s hard fr me t get used t the fact that many banks and ffices are clsed n weekends,” she added. “This is smetimes incnvenient fr me, because I dn’t have time t deal with things during the wrking days.”
Getting used t scial custms is just ne part f getting used t life in America. If internatinal students plan t get an internship (实习) when studying in the US, there is als the pssibility fr culture shck at wrk. Fr example, having a different prfessinal dress cde (着装要求), cmmunicating in English by email, etc.
N matter what the situatin is, internatinal students can try t use these tips t help them feel better and get ver it. Stay psitive, be scial, knw yurself and give yurself a break.
完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
59.根据中国传统的农历,一年分为24个节气。(完成译句)
A year is 24 slar terms accrding t the traditinal Chinese lunar calendar.
60.重庆是一个如此美丽的地方以至于很多人都还想再次去那里。(完成译句)
Chngqing is a wnderful place many peple feel like ging there again.
61.在中国,龙是力量与好运的象征。
In China, the lng is pwer and luck.
62.随着科技的进步,电子产品变得越来越便宜。
With the prgress f technlgy, electrnic prducts are becming .
63.我们应该采取行动保护动物和植物。
We shuld t prtect animals and plants.
64.到目前为止,我今年已经读了50多本书。
, I’ve read mre than 50 bks this year.
八、书面表达 (本大题共 20分)
和谐是一种美德(virtue),和谐社会由一个个和谐的家庭构成。构建和谐家庭是我们每个人的贵任。和谐的家庭给予我们精神支持,并使我们倍感幸福。假如你是李华,你的家被社区评为 ”和谐家庭”。请你用英语写一篇短文,给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你的和谐家庭是什么样子,以及为使家庭和谐你做了些什么。
提示:1. What’s yur harmnius family like?
2. What did yu d fr yur family?
3. … (适当发挥)
要求:1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3. 词数:80个左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Everyne wants t live in a harmnius family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mlkai
10 a. m.—9 p. m. RMB 60.00—120.00 per adult
Mlkai is a creative Asian restaurant. It ffers a variety f traditinal dishes. Frm the menu t the interir (内部) design, the restaurant pays great attentin t details. The pen kitchen n the first flr allws guests t witness the creatin f their fd.
The Cheesecake Factry
1 1 a. m.—10 p. m. RMB 100.00—300.00 per adult
Taste delicius cheesecakes frm the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. Guests can als enjy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafd and salads.
DONDONYA
9:30 a. m.—10 p. m. RMB 80.00—150.00 per adult
DONDONYA ffers a variety f wnderful Asia dishes like sushi and unagi (鳗鱼). Guests can experience the fd culture f Asia here. Thrugh the pen kitchen, they can als see skillful cks turning high-quality ingredients int delicius dishes. On weekends guests can experience cking themselves.
The Dining Rm
9 a. m.—10 p. m. RMB 50.00—100.00 per adult
Are yu lking fr traditinal Shanghai cuisine? Cme t The Dining Rm! The restaurant ffers delicius lcal snacks (like xialngba and egg rlls) and dishes. There is als a menu f desserts fr diners t chse frm. Ice cream is the mst ppular item n the menu.
Meaning f Culture Shck
●Culture shck is the feeling f being mixed-up r wrried in a place with custms different frm yur wn.
●It’s 54 fr internatinal students.
55 f Culture Shck
At schl●Speaking English in US classrms can be hard fr internatinal students.
●They must get used t a new way f learning— 56 .
●The privacy f grades, nt shared publicly, can be a surprise.
In public
●Small mistakes in public places like restaurants are fine.
●Getting used t Americans’ 57 cmmunicatin style can be challenging.
●Smetimes meeting with new custms, such as drinking cld water in winter r weekend business clsures, can be shcking.
At Wrk
●Understanding wrkplace culture is imprtant fr students planning internships in the US.
●They need t learn abut the right way t dress fr wrk and hw t write emails in English.
Tips fr dealing with Culture Shck
●Stay psitive, be scial, knw yurself and dn’t 58 yurself.
●Try t use the tips t feel better and vercme culture shck.
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