陕西省2024八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rain storm came学情评估试卷（附答案人教新目标版）

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UNIT 5 学情评估　第一部分　(听力　共30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题，计 20分)第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1. A. At 1: 05. B. At 1: 15. C. At 1: 45. (　　)2. A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Doing homework. (　　)3. A. He fell off a tree. B. He fell off a bike. C. He fell off a ladder. (　　)4. A. The Animal World. B. The Voice of China. C. The Weather Report. (　　)5. A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. (　　)6. A. Cleaning the house. B. Reading a book. C. Cooking. (　　)7. A. Windy. B. Cloudy.C. Snowy. (　　)8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. (　　)9. A. Because she got up late. B. Because her bike was broken. C. Because she was ill. (　　)10. A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. 第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10 分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。(　　)11. What was Bill doing at 8: 00 last night?A. Seeing a movie. B. Drinking coffee. C. Taking a walk. (　　)12. When did Bill go home?A. At 9: 00 p. m. B. At 10: 00 p. m. C. At 11: 00 p. m. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。(　　)13. Who was Sandy flying a kite with?A. Her brother. B. Her sister. C. Her friend. (　　)14. Where did Sandy fly a kite?A. On the hill. 　　　　　　 B. On the farm. C. On the playground. (　　)15. How long did Sandy play there?A. For two hours. 　　　　　　 B. For three hours. C. For four hours. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计 10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16. The speaker and his friends planned to meet at _____________________ o'clock. 17. Lucy was playing the guitar by the ______________________. 18. Tom and some ______________________ were playing basketball. 19. They had lunch in the park ______________________. 20. When the speaker got home, he felt ______________________ but happy. 　第二部分　(笔试　共90分)Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Two weeks ago, there was a serious earthquake(地震) in my city. Many people were hurt and lost their homes. In my school, we decided to organize __21__ 8­kilometer run to raise some money for the people. Students asked their neighbors to support(支持) them. These people agreed to give some money __22__ every kilometer that the students completed. John is my classmate. He was the __23__ student in our class, because he seldom did any exercise. When he was asked if he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed __24__ said they didn't think he would finish the run. Honestly, I __25__ not completely sure about it, either. However, the next day, as I __26__ to school, I saw John walking. I stopped and asked him __27__ he was walking. He said he was training for the run. I told the other classmates about it. But most of __28__ didn't believe and just laughed. On the day of the run, John lined up with the other __29__. The long run began and soon John was left behind. It took him a long time __30__ the run. And finally he completed the 8­kilometer run. What's more, John collected more money than any other student!(　　)21. A. a B. an C. the D. /(　　)22. A. at B. in C. for D. with(　　)23. A. less B. least C. heavier D. heaviest(　　)24. A. and B. so C. though D. but(　　)25. A. am B. was C. are D. were(　　)26. A. ride B. rode C. was riding D. will ride(　　)27. A. where B. why C. what D. how(　　)28. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs(　　)29. A. student B. students C. teacher D. teachers(　　)30. A. start B. to start C. finish D. to finish第二节: 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a __31__ idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the __32__？”“It's not only OK，” said Dad. “I'll even __33__ you build it. ”When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the __34__ in their garden and began to measure(测量) it. Then they got some boards and started to __35__ them with a saw(锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some __36__ branches. Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the __37__ of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole __38__. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep __39__ in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark. Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag. “Sure，” said the brother. “But __40__ I go with you？”“Of course, you can，” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready. (　　)31. A. boring B. wrong C. great D. similar(　　)32. A. park B. school C. shop D. house(　　)33. A. make B. hear C. help D. watch(　　)34. A. tree B. chair C. flower D. stone(　　)35. A. wash B. cut C. sell D. paint(　　)36. A. strong B. weak C. dead D. new(　　)37. A. shapes B. dances C. songs D. colors(　　)38. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. day(　　)39. A. cold B. dry C. hot D. wet(　　)40. A. must B. should C. need D. canⅣ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AI was cycling(骑自行车)and saw a man about 250 meters in front of me. I could tell he was cycling slower than me and I decided to catch up with him and beat(打败) him. I started cycling faster and faster. With every block(街区) I passed by, I got closer to him. After a few minutes, I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I tried harder. Finally, I caught up with him and passed him. I felt so good. I won, but he didn't even know we were racing. After I passed him, I found that I had missed my turn. Isn't it just like life? We often race against others, trying to beat them or show that we're more successful or more important. We spend so much time and energy running after them that we miss out on our own paths(小路). The problem with unhealthy competition is that it's a never­ending cycle. There will always be someone in front of you. What you should do is to just run your own race and wish others well. (　　)41. What happened to the writer at last?A. The man shouted at him. B. The man said hi to him. C. He missed his turn. D. He broke his bike. (　　)42. Which picture shows “a never­ending cycle”？(　　)43. What can we learn from the story?A. Competition is important in life. B. Get better grades than others. C. Try to catch up with the winner. D. Follow your own paths in life. BThere are all kinds of weather in the world. Weather affects(影响) our lives all the time. It's very important for us to know about it. Now, let me introduce hurricanes(飓风). When the hurricane comes, there are always very strong winds and lots of rain. Hurricanes form over the sea. Warm, wet air rises up from the sea. This air forms clouds. Lots of heat comes from these clouds. This can cause thunderstorms(雷暴), with heavy rain and strong winds. “If winds reach 120 kilometers per hour (about 74 mph), a hurricane forms，” say experts. Hurricanes are wide storms. They can spread(蔓延) from one town to another 800 km away. The strong winds in a hurricane blow round and round. The center of a hurricane is called the eye. The winds are not strong there. The heavy rain during a hurricane can cause floods(洪水). So can the strong wind. It makes big waves in the sea. The waves crash(猛撞) onto the land and cause floods. (　　)44. Which of the following is TRUE about a hurricane?A. It has no winds. B. It has little rain. C. It can't cause thunderstorms. D. It forms over the land. (　　)45. Which of the following is the correct order for hurricanes to form?①The air forms clouds. 　②The clouds bring lots of heat. ③Lots of heat causes thunderstorms. 　④Warm, wet air rises up from the sea. A. ①②③④ B. ④③②① C. ④①②③ D. ①④③②(　　)46. What can we learn from the text?A. Hurricanes cannot cause floods. B. Now we can control hurricanes. C. A hurricane forms when winds reach 34. 6mph. D. Hurricanes can spread from one place to another far away. (　　)47. The text may come from ____. A. a science magazine B. a news magazineC. a storybook D. a notebookCMr. Black was once a policeman. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast. It was a winter morning. The weather was very cold, so there weren't many people on the street. Mr. Black was walking along the street as usual. Suddenly he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At that moment, a boy rushed out to him. The boy was in such a hurry that he couldn't say a word but pointed towards the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She was holding a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. The situation was very critical!Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as quickly as he could, and then he jumped into the river. He swam to the girl, took her back near the bank and lifted her up, and then the boy helped pull her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the hospital. At last the girl was safe. Several days later, the girl and her family found Mr. Black and the boy and showed their thanks. (　　)48. What was Mr. Black doing when he heard the cry?A. He was shopping. B. He was talking on the phone. C. He was waiting for the bus. D. He was walking along the street. (　　)49. In the passage, the underlined word “critical” here means “____”. A. honest B. safe C. amazing D. dangerous(　　)50. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mr. Black used to be a policeman. B. The story happened on a cold winter morning. C. Mr. Black saved the girl by himself. D. The girl was safe at last. 第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)It was raining very hard outside. Mr. Taylor was leaving home for work. He wanted to take an umbrella, but he found that out of all three umbrellas, there was none he could use. 51. ________. Then he took them to the umbrella shop. The manager(经理) told him to have them back in the evening, repaired. When Mr. Taylor went to lunch at noon, it was still raining. 52. ________. Later, a young woman with an umbrella came in and seated herself at the same table. Mr. Taylor was the first to finish. Then he absent­mindedly(心不在焉地) picked up her umbrella and started for the door. The woman called out to him and reminded him that it was her umbrella. 53. ________. On his way home in the evening, Mr. Taylor got his three umbrellas from the umbrella shop, bought a newspaper, and got on a bus. 54. ________. A few minutes later, when Mr. Taylor was looking up for a while from his newspaper, he was surprised to see the young woman he had met in the restaurant. 55. ________. Suddenly Mr. Taylor read her mind. He couldn't feel worse. Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56. 那时，他们在忙着找那个丢失的孩子。They ____________________________ for the lost kid at that moment. 57. 由于外面雨下得很大，我们乘公交车去聚会。Since it was raining ____________________________ outside, we took a bus to the party. 58. 昨晚我给你打了很多次电话。你为什么没接呢？I called you many times last night. Why didn't you ________________________ the phone?59. 你的帽子很好看。我可以看一看吗？Your hat is very nice. May I ____________________________？60. 虽然天下着大雨，但是他仍然艰难地前往学校。It was raining heavily, but he was still ____________________________ to school. Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)I still remember the date, December 24. While I was having an English class, I fell 61. __________. Suddenly, I went into a strange area and saw some 62. __________ playing in the woods. Then a rainstorm came. So I made my way into a tower. The light there was very weak but the 63. __________ wind was very strong. I could hear the rain beat 64. __________ against the windows. I struck a match but saw nothing. Then I found a man standing against a door with a flashlight. At first, he stared at(盯着) me in silence. Then he walked up to me. When I realized he could be a terrorist, I was 65. __________ shocked. I phoned 66. __________ mother, but she didn't pick up. I felt very terrified. At that time, I heard the alarm bell 67. __________ off and then a soft voice, “Hi, class is over. ” I woke up, rose slowly from the chair and found that the wind 68. __________ down. The sunlight outside was so bright. Do you think this passage is interesting? I'm not 69. __________ you. To tell you the 70. __________， I dreamed a strange dream that day. I also gave a report to my friends about the dream recently. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)It is important to have good learning habits if you want to study, and this is especially true when it comes to online learning. Online learning is a process different from what you will find in a traditional school. The learning environment and methods are different. When you study in a classroom, there is a lot of communication between the students and the teacher, but little interaction(互动) among the students, while online learning helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely. So one of an online professor's roles is to encourage students to interact. Another is to guide discussion but not to take total control of students' thoughts as teachers do in a classroom. So what are the good learning habits you should have in online learning? Here are some good suggestions. First, it is a good idea to prepare well for online learning. You can write down daily tasks and even weekly tasks that you want to complete. By__doing__so,__you will have a good plan for achieving your goals. Second, you should spend as much time online as if you were going to regular courses. Also, always try to set aside extra time to communicate with other students. Besides this, any post you put up online shows who you are. So make sure that you spell every word and write every sentence correctly. Last, hand in your homework on time so that you don't fall behind. 71. What is important if you want to study online?If I want to study online, ____________________________. 72. What is the advantage of online learning?The advantage of online learning is that ____________________________. 73. What is the other role of an online professor besides guiding discussion?The other role of an online professor is ____________________________. 74. How many good suggestions about good learning habits are there in the passage?There are ____________________________ good suggestions about good learning habits. 75. What does “By doing so” in Paragraph 4 refer to?It refers to ____________________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hello, Victor. What were you doing at eight last night?B: I was watching a volleyball match between China and Cuba. A: 76. ____________________________？B: It was exciting. What were you doing at that time?A: 77. ____________________________. B: Prepare for an English party? 78. ____________________________？A: Linda and I will host the party. B: 79. ____________________________？A: We will have it in our school hall next Friday. 80. ______________________？B: Yes, I'd love to. A: That's great. See you then!B: See you!Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)在你的生活中有哪些经历是难以忘记的？当事情发生的时候你又在做什么呢？请你根据自己的亲身体会以及下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文描述一次你最难忘的经历，然后发表在某英文论坛上。提示: 1. When and where did it happen?2. What were you doing when it happened?3. How do you feel about it?要求: 1. 尽量使用本单元所学的过去进行时； 2. 不少于70词。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ. 第一节1. M: When did Jenny leave home, dear?W: Fifteen minutes ago. It is 1: 30 now. I guess she has already got to the train station. Q: What time did Jenny leave home?2. W: What were you doing at the time of the accident?M: I was watching a basketball game on TV with my dad at home. Q: What was the boy doing at the time of the accident?3. W: Why is Bill in the hospital now?M: He fell off his bike when he was riding it this morning. Q: What happened to Bill?4. W: David, are you listening to me?M: Sorry, Mom. I was watching The Weather Report. What were you trying to say?Q: Which program was David watching?5. M: Hey, Linda! What were you doing when it started to snow?W: I was helping Dad wash his car. Q: How was the weather while Linda was washing the car?6. M: Sally, what were your family doing when it began to rain?W: My mother was cooking. My father was reading. And my brother was watching TV. Q: What was Sally's mother doing when it began to rain?7. M: Can you hear the strong wind outside, Helen?W: Yes. How terrible!Q: How is the weather now?8. M: Why did you take a taxi to work today?W: I ran to the bus stop but I missed the bus. Q: How did the girl go to work today?9. M: Why did you go to school late today, Jill?W: I was so tired that I didn't hear the alarm clock go off. Q: Why was Jill late for school?10. M: I was practicing speaking English with my friend at 8: 00 this morning. It was so interesting. W: I was reading a story. It was very exciting. Q: What does the girl think of the story?第二节Text 11W: Bill, where did you go at 8: 00 last night? I called you but your mother said you were out. M: Let me think. Er, at 8: 00 I was drinking coffee in a coffee shop. W: Who did you go there with?M: My good friend Tony. W: What did you do then?M: We saw a movie at 9: 00. After two hours, I went home. W: Oh, I see. Text 12M: Hi, Sandy! What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?W: I was flying a kite with my brother. M: Where did you fly a kite?W: On the playground. Many children were flying kites there. M: Did it blow strongly yesterday?W: Yes, it did. M: Did you have a wonderful time there?W: Yes. We played happily there for three hours. Ⅱ. M: Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friends. We planned to meet at eight o'clock, but I was late. When I got to the park, they were playing happily there. Lucy was playing the guitar by the lake. Mary was dancing under the tree. Rose and other girls were playing games on the grass. Nick was going boating on the lake. Tom and some other boys were playing basketball in front of the house. I said hello to them and joined them at once. We had lunch in the park at noon. Gina took many photos of us. When I got home, I felt tired but happy. What a nice day!第一部分　(听力)Ⅰ. 1～5: BABCA　6～10: CABAC　11～15: BCACBⅡ. 16. 8/eight　17. lake　18. other boys　19. at noon20. tired第二部分　(笔试)Ⅲ. 第一节　21～25: BCDAB　26～30: BBABD第二节　31～35: CDCAB　36～40: ACDBDⅣ. 第一节　41～43: CBD　44～47: CCDA　48～50: DDC第二节　51～55: BGDACⅤ. 56. were busy looking　57. heavily　58. pick up59. have a look　60. making his wayⅥ. 61. asleep　62. pupils　63. icy　64. heavily65. completely　66. my　67. go　68. died69. kidding　70. truthⅦ. 71. it's important to have good learning habits72. it helps one student and another to interact very seriously and closely73. to encourage students to interact　74. five/575. writing down daily tasks and even weekly tasksⅧ. 76. What do you think of it77. I was preparing for an English party78. Who will host the party79. When and where will you have the party80. Would you like to join us(答案不唯一，符合题意即可)Ⅸ. 　　Last Saturday afternoon, I took a walk in a nearby park. When I came back, a dog was walking after me. It followed me until I got to the door of my house. When I was opening the door, it was sitting on the ground and looking at me. I knew it was lost. Then I let it in and fed it some food and water. After that, I put up a Dog­Found­Notice at the gate of our neighborhood. The next day, the owner of the dog came to my house and picked it up. He thanked me a lot before leaving. I felt proud that I was able to give others a helping hand. A. He put the three umbrellas by his side and started reading his newspaperB. So he decided to have them repairedC. She took her eyes off his three umbrellas and gave him a dirty lookD. Mr. Taylor was very sorry and returned it to her in no timeE. So he decided to buy oneF. He got on the busG. He sat down at a table in a restaurantice　heavy　I　go　die　kid　pupil　sleep　true　complete