2024年广东中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷+(6)

这是一份2024年广东中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷+(6)，文件包含2024年广东中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷6docx、2024年广东中考英语全真模拟冲刺试卷6听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. When will the histry class begin?
2. Where is the man's cat?
3. What did Mary buy fr her mther?
4. Which club des the speaker want t jin?
5. Hw did the university student pay fr mi s·····
B. 听对话(本题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which cuntry des the wman try t find n the map?
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Singapre.
听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. Hw ften des Tina visit her grandma?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every tw weeks.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Why was David late fr class?
A. Because he culdn't catch the early bus.
B. Because there was a traffic jam n the way.
C. Because the terrible weather stpped him.
听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。
9. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hspital. B. In a restaurant. C. At a bank.
听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。
10. What des the wman mean?
A. She desn't want t eat mre fish.
B. She desn't like eating fish at all.
C. She thinks the fish is the mst delicius.
听第六段对话，回答第11—12 小题。
11. Hw lng has Helen been learning art in this Art Schl?
A. Fr 2 days. B. Fr 2 weeks. C. Fr 2 mnths.
12. Wh is the beginner in this Art Schl?
A. Tm. B. Nick. C. Helen.
听第七段对话，回答第13—15 小题。
13. What sprt des Peter still play?
A. Skiing. B. Basketball. C. Skating.
14. Which club is Alice in?
A. Skating club. B. Skiing club. C. Basketball club.
15. Hw des Peter like skating?
A. Very relaxing. B. Very interesting. C. Very dangerus.
C. 听短文(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What happened t Eric tw mnths ag?
A. His guitar was lst. B. He gave away his guitar. C. His guitar was brken.
17. Hw did the speaker feel after telling friends abut their sad things?
A. Less wrried. B. Mre relaxed. C. Much happier.
18. Wh gave Eric a guitar f the same kind?
A. A neighbur. B. A teacher. C. A student.
19. When did Eric give his first cncert?
A. A few days ag. B. A few weeks ag. C. A few mnths ag.
20. Why was the speaker thankful that the guitar was lst?
A. Because the speaker culd buy her/his sn a new ne.
B. Because the speaker gt many peple's care and kindness.
C. Because the speaker's sn didn't need the guitar any mre.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇研究发现的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E.情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Alice: Hi, Jasn. Wuld yu like t cme ver t my hme this weekend?
Jasn: 26 What are we ging t d tgether?
Alice: We're ging t play chess n Saturday mrning and I am ging t ck ndles fr yu.
Jasn: Are yu jking? 27
Alice: Of curse I can. I've learned cking n TV.
Jasn: 28
Alice: Fr tw days. My parents have been away n business s I ck by myself.
Jasn: When will they cme back?
Alice: 29 During these days, I have t d a lt f things alne.
Jasn: I'm sure yu will have a special experience.
Alice: Yes. 30
Jasn: Yu bet! See yu then.
Alice: See yu.
二、语法选择(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项1
中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, peple celebrated the 20th birthday f a free library, the Ziqiang Library, in a muntain
village in Hunan Prvince. It 31 by 76-year-ld Yang Guangxun. Yang was brn in 32 village. He is really a bk 33 , with mre than 200,000 bks at hme. Yang learned that children in the village ften had truble finding bks t read, 34 Yang decided t start a free library. He gave away all his bks t set it up 35 August 2003.
Over the past 20 years, Yang has given away lts f his mney 36 mre bks fr the
library.There are nw mre than 54,000 bks in the library. And 37 has 30, 000 visitrs every year.
Influenced by the library, 38 f yung peple in the village went int universities. Peple asked Yang, “ 39 d yu spend the rest f yur life in managing the library?” “Because the best thing in the wrld is reading,”Yang Guangxun said. He hped that children in the village will make their lives much 40 thrugh reading.
31. A. funded B. is funded C. was funded
32. A. a B. / C. the
33. A. lver's B. lver C. lvers
34. A. s B. but C. because
35. A. in B. n C. at
36. A. buy B. t buy C. buying
37. A. its B. it C. itself
38. A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred
39. A. What B. Hw C. Why
40. A. gd B. better C. the best
三、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On the first day f the new schl year, Prfessr Emily Jhnsn prepared a special test fr her students. The prfessr put a test paper n each student's desk with the text facing dwn, and asked them t 41 the paper and begin.
The students were 42 t see n questins, but just a single black pint in the centre f the page. The prfessr said,“I just want yu t write dwn what yu 43 n this paper.”
The students were cnfused, but did as they were tld. 44 , the prfessr started reading their answers alud. Each student tried t describe the black dt—its size, its psitin n the paper.After she 45 reading, the class was silent.
She started t explain. “Dn't wrry. I wn't be grading this test. But I want yu t 46 smething. All f yu fcused n the black dt n this test, but n ne wrte abut the white 47 arund the dt.”
“Imagine that this paper represents (代表) yur 48 . The white area represents all f yur life experiences—the black dt just stands fr the 49 things yu've gne thrugh. Life blesses(赋予) us with many things—lved nes, enjyable mments, and even miracles frm time t time.And yet we tend t fcus n the negative.”
“Frm nw n, we shuld think abut the big picture mre ften. Dn't just fcus n the black dts in yur life. Remind yurself yu are 50 smetimes.”
41. A. turn up B. turn ver C. turn n D. turn ff
42. A. surprised B. wrried C. excited D. pleased
43. A. draw B. tell C. say D. see
44. A. Firstly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Suddenly
45. A. enjyed B. practiced C. finished D. started
46. A. ask fr B. think abut C. find ut D. take ut
47. A. part B. page C. paper D. wall
48. A. prblem B. life C. test D. way
49. A. special B. happy C. easy D. bad
50. A. ppular B. strng C. kind D. lucky
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15 小题，每题2分，共30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
51. Hw many steps t create a cat rm des the passage talk abut?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.
52. What may cats lve t d at hme accrding t the passage?
A. They may hide under the sfa. B. They may stand n the dining table.
C. They may sleep all day. D. They may listen and play alne.
53. Hw d cats feel if strangers cme in and ut?
A. Cmfrtable. B. Wrried. C. Excited. D. Bred.
54. We can make the cat rm safe if we .
A. ffer as many tys as pssible B. prvide the fd that ur cats like
C. buy a VIP cat huse nline D. remve things that may cause a danger
55. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A guidebk. D. A strybk.
B
Temperatures are rising. The highest temperatures in sme prvinces all ver China have reached35℃ r abve. “We're seeing the httest summers in recrded histry, multiple years in a rw,”Dr. Wu, an emergency dctr, said. S it's mre imprtant than ever t knw hw t keep cl.
Being really ht is uncmfrtable. And in serius cases, it can lead t illness. That's ne danger f lng heatwaves. Nighttime temperatures are als higher. They give peple less time t cl dwn.
Yur bdy respnds t heat in many ways. One is by sweating. Anther is by sending heat ut.Yur bdy wrks hard t stay cl. Staying cl uses energy. But there are ways t help yur bdy deal with heat.
Yu can get used t heat. Yu can train fr the ht weather. If yu are ging smewhere ht,Dr. Wu suggests staying utside fr an hur every day t get used t it befre yu g.
He suggests ther ways t help keep healthy in the really ht weather. Avid heavy exercise in the middle f the day. Wear lse, lightweight clthing.
It's imprtant t keep enugh water in the bdy. Drink lts f water, especially if yu're sweating. If yu're utside, find sme shade. And always g inside if yu are feeling t ht.
56. Accrding t the Paragraph 1, what can we learn abut temperatures?
A. They have kept increasing.
B. Peple knw little abut them.
C. They have made summers cler than befre.
D. The highest temperatures in all prvinces are 35℃.
57. High temperatures can bring many results EXCEPT .
A. mre lng heatwaves
B. making peple get sick easily
C. causing peple t feel uncmfrtable
D. a large temperature difference between day and night
58. What des the underlined phrase“respnds t”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Turns dwn. B. Reacts t. C. Helps with. D. Stays away.
59. What is the right way t help yur bdy deal with heat?
A. Stay inside and get used t heat.
B. Wear lse, lightweight clthes.
C. Dn't drink water until yu cl yurself dwn.
D. Run in the middle f the day.
60. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t train fr ht weather.
B. The dangers f lng heatwaves.
C. Ways t stay cl during ht weather.
D. The increasing temperatures in China.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位用户的相关信息，右栏是对七个学习软件的介绍。请将个人和适合的软件进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空 (本大题共10 小题,每小题1.5分,共15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
at interest else smething pain fall language practice much ther jin learn
Lulu, a student at Tsinghua University, first came t Beijing in 2017. She sn 66 in lve with the city. Her favurite place t hang ut is the hutng f Beijing. She als fund herself very 67 in Peking Opera.
The first time she saw Peking Opera was 68 an pera museum. “I fund it really amazing,” she said. “The face-painting was 69 I'd never seen befre. It is s much different frm Western pera.”
Out f interest, she 70 the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University. That made her see that Peking Opera is 71 mre than just the lks. “There is really, really huge cultural and histrical backgrund.”
The grup's members practice twice a week. Mstly, they 72 singing and mvement. The biggest prblem Lulu had was learning the Asian way f singing. “In the beginning, my thrat (喉咙) was in great 73 , because I was using my vice in the wrng way,”she said. But with the help f teachers, she has imprved a lt.
There are 74 internatinal students in the grup. “I really lve it that Peking Opera brings us tgether,”she said. “I d believe that art and music has n 75 barriers (障碍). I hpe I can share this Peking Opera with peple utside China.”
六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
76. Where d peple walk thrugh fr city walking?

77. What helps walkers t walk easily thrugh different places?

78. Can smene jin in city walking if he prefers an adventure?

79. Wh leads the guided city walks and tells abut the histry in sme cities?

80. Hw can peple start city walking accrding t the passage?

B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81. 年轻人正在尝试城市漫步(city walking)、跑酷(parkur) 、飞盘 (frisbee)、骑行(cycling)等各类趣味运动。假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你了解的某项运动，内容包括：
(1)简单介绍该运动；
(2)该运动趣味性的体现(至少2 点)；
(3)呼吁大家尝试新运动。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
An interesting sprt
I have an interesting sprt t share with yu.______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、
A. 1—5 CBBAA
B. 6—10 CCBBC 11—15 BBBAC
C. 16—20 AACBB
D. 21. England 22. 202 23. exercise 24. active 25. walks
E. 26—30 CFAED
二、【篇章导读】文章介绍了76岁的老人杨光勋建立了一所乡村图书馆“自强图书宬”的事迹。二十年来，杨光勋凭着一颗赤子之心，为这间乡村图书馆的创建和壮大四处奔波，其展现出的善良、学识，诲人不倦和坚韧不拔，使之成为当之无愧的“当代乡贤，文化愚公”。
31.C【解析】考查被动语态。图书馆被建立，因为发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
32.A【解析】考查冠词。第一次出现在可数名词前用不定冠词。
33. B【解析】考查名词。a bk lver“一位爱书的人”。
34.A【解析】考查连词。后半句和前半句是因果关系，这里是表示结果
35. A【解析】考查介词。在月份前面用in。
36. B【解析】考查动词不定式。这里 t d 表示的是目的，捐钱是为了给图书馆买书。
37. B【解析】考查代词。it 这里指代前面的 library,在句中作主语。
38. B【解析】考查名词。hundreds f“成百上千的”。
39. C【解析】 考查疑问副词。下句的 “Because”后为原因，所以用Why。
40. B【解析】考查形容词比较级。much 修饰比较级，意为让孩子们过上更好的生活。
三、【篇章导读】本文通过记叙一位教授让学生发表对白纸上有黑点的看法的一节课，指出了人生应该更多看到的是好的一面而不是不好的一面。
41. B【解析】turn ver“翻过来”, 教授要学生们把纸张翻过来看另外一面； turn up“调大声”；turn n “开”; turn ff“关”。
42.A【解析】学生们看到上面没有问题，只有一个黑点，正常的反应应该是很惊讶。
43.D【解析】 由下文得知学生们都在写，所以应是教授要学生们看到什么就写什么。
44.C【解析】学生们交了试卷后，最后教授把学生所写的内容读了出来。
45.C【解析】上文说教授读学生写的内容，下文说她解释原因，这里应该表示读完了，学生们都很安静。
46. B【解析】think abut“思考”, 教授要学生们思考。 ask fr “索要”; find ut “发现”; take ut“拿出”。
47. A【解析】white part“白色的部分”, 这里表达的是除了黑点以外的部分。
48.B【解析】 由下文可知，纸张代表人生。
49.D【解析】 由下文教授的解释可以知道，黑点是指不好的经历。
50.D【解析】由教授的解释可以知道，她想让学生知道“我们”其实很幸运。
四、
A
【篇章导读】这是一篇说明文，介绍如何给猫做一个房间。
51.C【解析】细节理解题。从三个黑体的小标题可以看出是3个步骤。
52. A【解析】推理判断题。从第一段第三句“Cats lve t... yur cat rm.” 可推知猫在家可能喜欢躲在沙发下。
53. B【解析】细节理解题。 由第一步中的“if she desn't have t wrry abut strangers always cming in and ut”可以得出答案。
54.D【解析】 细节理解题。 由第二步 中的“Remve anything frm the rm that may cause a danger fr yur cat.”可知移除可能会导致危险的东西使房间更安全。
55. B【解析】文章出处题。由最后一句中的“try t buy it nline”可以得出答案。
B
【篇章导读】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了如何在大热天保持凉爽。
56.A【解析】推理判断题。从第一句到后面的数据都说明了气温在不断上升。
57. D【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的“Night time temperatures are als higher.” 可以推断出 D 是错误的。
58.B【解析】词义猜测题。从下文可以推断出这里是指身体对热的反应。
59. B【解析】细节理解题。从第五段中的“Wear lse, lightweight clthing”可以得出答案。
60.C【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章都在就如何在大热天保持凉爽给建议。
C
61. A【解析】 reading skills 两边对应。
62. F【解析】news articles两边对应。
63. G【解析】 as many bks as pssible 对 应thusands f cllectins f bks。
64. D【解析】 has little time 对应 within a shrt time。
65. C【解析】 it hard t keep track f them 对应 It allws users t save articles t read later。
五、【篇章导读】文章讲述了一个在中国清华大学就读时喜欢上中国文化特别是京剧的外国学生的故事。
66. fell【解析】考查动词。fall in lve with sth. 动词短语，“爱上⋯⋯”，发生在过去，用一般过去时。
67. interested 【解析】 考查形容词。 interested in“对⋯⋯感兴趣”。
68.at【解析】考查介词。此处表示在一家京剧博物馆里。
69. smething【解析】考查代词。句意: 脸谱是她从来没有见过的东西。
70. jined【解析】考查动词。从下文知道她加入了京剧小组，事情已经发生了，所以用一般过去时。
71. much【解析】考查副词。much 修饰形容词比较级。
72. practice 【解析】 考查动词。practice ding sth.“练习做某事”。
73. pain【解析】考查名词。in great pain, 固定搭配，“处于重大的痛苦中”。
74. ther【解析】考查代词。这里是指除了她以外的其他国际学生。
75. language【解析】考查名词。此处指音乐和艺术是没有语言障碍的。
六、A
76. They walk thrugh city streets and cmmunities.【解析】从文章第一段第二句话可得出答案。
77. Mbile apps and nline guides help walkers t walk easily thrugh different places. 【解析】 从“With the help f mbile apps and nline guides”可得出答案。
78. Yes, he can. 【解析】 从 “Whether smene prefers a leisure walk r an adventure, there are chices fr everyne.” 可以得出答案。
79. Lcal experts lead the guided city walks and tell abut the histry. 【解析】 从“Sme cities even rganize guided city walks led by lcal experts wh tell abut the histry f different areas.” 可以找到答案。
80. Peple can start city walking by putting n their cmfrtable shes and taking a map. 【解析】 从“by putting n yur cmfrtable shes and taking a map”可以得出答案。
B范文
An interesting sprt
I have an interesting sprt t share with yu. That is playing frisbee. I usually play with my classmates in a grup f fur after class. It's ne f the mst ppular sprts in ur schl.
Peple are crazy abut playing frisbee because they really enjy the feelings when they thrw and catch the frisbee. What's mre, peple need t wrk tgether t scre, s playing frisbee can help peple build up a much clser relatinship with the team members.
There is n dubt that ding new sprts is exciting.Let's d new sprts tgether!
Researchers(研究者)
Sme scientists in _21_
The number f children with pet dgs
_22_
Time spent ding _23_ by children withut pets
314 minutes
One way t make children keep fit and t be_24_
T g fr _25_ with pets
A. Hw lng have yu learned it?
B. Srry, I can't.
C. Yes, I'd like t.
D. I like trying new things.
E. In a week.
F. Can yu ck ndles?
Hw t Create a Rm fr Yur Cat
D yu want t prvide yur cat with a safe and cmfrtable place t sleep, eat, play, and climb up? If yu have a spare rm in yur huse, yu can turn it int a cat friendly safe place by fllwing a few simple steps. Cats lve t sit, hide, watch, and play, s make sure t keep these needs in mind when designing yur cat rm.
·Make it private. Yur cat will feel much mre cmfrtable in her new space if she desn't have t wrry abut strangers always cming in and ut.
·Make it safe. Remve anything frm the rm that may cause a danger fr yur cat. This includes anything that yu dn't want yur cat t put in her muth.
·Prvide tys. Indr cats can get bred if they are nt prvided with interesting activities. T keep yur cat active and happy, make sure she has a variety f things t d.
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61. Sarah is a language learner wh wants t imprve her reading skills in French.
62. Mark just begins t learn English and has a lw level in English. He enjys reading news articles.
63. Emily is a reader wh enjys diving int as many bks as pssible.
64. Jacb is interested in getting knwledge frm bks but has little time.
65. Lisa lves discvering interesting articles but ften finds it hard t keep track f(追踪)them.
A. Knwn fr language learning, it prvides shrt stries in different languages. They increase in difficulty, helping users imprve their reading skills.
B. It ffers thusands f magazines. Users can enjy a lt f tpics and imprve their reading skills while learning the latest bks,mvies and fashin.
C. It allws users t save articles t read later. It's a great tl t imprve reading as users can have a persnalized (个性化的)cllectin f interesting and infrmative articles.
D. It helps users quickly knw the main ideas f ppular bks,making it a useful app t get mre knwledge acrss different subjects within a shrt time.
E. Knwn as a writing assistance app, it prvides real-time suggestins fr imprving grammar, vcabulary, helping users becme mre attentive readers.
F. It ffers news articles t meet the readers f different reading levels. It is especially beneficial fr imprving critical thinking skills.
G. It is an app that allws users t brrw and read e-bks and audibks frm their lcal library. It has thusands f cllectins f bks.
City walking is becming mre ppular amng yung peple. They walk thrugh city streets and cmmunities t discver hidden treasures, experience lcal culture, and exercise all at nce.
Unlike traditinal sightseeing turs, city walking lets peple create their wn paths and discver lesser-knwn parts f a city. With the help f mbile apps and nline guides, walkers can easily walk thrugh streets, squares, parks, and histrical landmarks while learning facts and stries abut the places.
The flexibility(灵活性) f city walking is ne f its great advantages. It can meet the needs f different peple. Whether smene prefers a leisure (休闲的) walk r an adventure, there are chices fr everyne. Als, city walking prvides walkers with a chance t make new friends as they can jin different walking grups. Sme cities even rganize guided city walks led by lcal experts wh tell abut the histry f different areas.
Fr bth lcals and turists, city walking ffers a new way t experience the beauty and liveliness f a city. S, start city walking by putting n yur cmfrtable shes and taking a map—the city is waiting t be discvered, ne step at a time!